Knowledge (XXG)

American Viticultural Area

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330: 214: 33: 299: 597: 552: 291:. In such cases, the wine may be labeled with any of the relevant AVAs, but winemakers generally label wines with the most specific AVA allowed for each wine. Smaller AVAs are often perceived to be associated with smaller production and higher quality wines, though this is not always the case. See map on the right showing the outline of the 175:. In order for a wine to be labeled with a state or county appellation, at least 75% of the grapes used to make the wine must have been grown within the boundary of the appellation, and the wine must be fully finished within the state in which the appellation is located. Some states have more stringent rules, such as 75:
frequently want their consumers to know about the geographic pedigree of their wines, as wines from a particular area can possess distinctive characteristics. Consumers often seek out wines from specific AVAs, and certain wines of particular pedigrees can claim premium prices and loyal customers. If
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Section 4.25(e)(2) of the regulations (27 C.F.R. § 4.25(e)(2)) outlines the procedure for proposing an AVA and provides that any interested party may petition the TTB to establish a grape-growing region as an AVA. Section 9.12 of the TTB regulations (27 C.F.R. § 9.12) prescribes the standards for
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recognized the contribution of American Viticultural Areas to the economy. The Blunt-Merkley Resolution passed unanimously. It noted that an AVA allows vintners to describe more accurately the origin of their wine, while helping vintners to build and enhance the reputation and value of the wines
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An explanation of how of the proposed AVA is sufficiently distinct from an existing AVA so as to warrant separate recognition, if the proposed AVA is to be established within, or overlapping, an existing AVA;
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produced. AVAs also allow consumers to attribute a given quality, reputation, or other characteristic to a wine made from grapes grown in an AVA. AVAs also help consumers identify what they purchase.
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a wine is labeled with an AVA, at least 85% of the grapes that make up the wine must have been grown in the AVA, and the wine must be fully finished within the
272:, was the first recognized AVA, gaining the status on June 20, 1980. There are currently 273 AVAs spread across 34 states, with over half (152) in California. 1479: 160:
Once a petition is accepted as complete, the TTB may choose to seek public input on the proposal and at its sole discretion may approve the proposed AVA.
1531: 647: 577: 538: 93: 1490: 343: 735: 534: 101: 542: 1546: 1556: 1536: 495: 1813: 1521: 1513: 1462: 348: 1654: 1578: 1525: 1375: 208: 1803: 1633: 234: 416: 1808: 1475: 1411: 1551: 179:, which requires 100% of the grapes used to make the wine be from California and that the wine be fully finished within the state. 1449: 1266: 112:
Evidence that the area within the proposed AVA boundary is nationally or locally known by the AVA name specified in the petition;
1714: 1710: 1471: 1309: 583: 142: 1742: 1616: 1541: 1339: 1418: 1517: 362: 615:"Senate Passes Blunt-Merkley Resolution Recognizing Economic & Cultural Contributions of American Viticultural Areas" 1823: 1382: 1354: 1329: 1319: 314: 1828: 1693: 1661: 728: 108:
petitions for the establishment or modification of AVAs. Petitions to establish an AVA must include the following:
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into federal regulations and may appear on wine labels as designated places of origin in lieu of an AVA, such as
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Before the AVA system, wine appellations of origin in the United States were designated based on state or
146: 37: 138:, that make the proposed AVA distinctive and distinguish it from adjacent areas outside the proposed AVA; 1818: 1293: 1039: 284: 517: 149:
showing the location of the proposed AVA, with the boundary of the proposed AVA clearly drawn thereon;
280: 89: 1124: 953: 918: 188: 1627: 1562: 993: 898: 858: 487: 192: 180: 168: 1176: 213: 1218: 1213: 1196: 1134: 1129: 1089: 1084: 1019: 958: 948: 943: 923: 306: 288: 269: 1238: 1119: 1094: 1079: 873: 788: 525: 329: 258: 237:, at more than 19 million acres (29,900 square miles (77,000 km)) across four states ( 1782: 1191: 1164: 1144: 1069: 1054: 1044: 988: 908: 903: 778: 302: 295:, California's largest in total area, and the eleven distinct AVAs contained within it. 292: 184: 156:
A detailed narrative description of the proposed AVA boundary based on USGS map markings.
17: 1186: 1149: 1024: 998: 963: 868: 843: 254: 32: 648:"Recognizing the contributions of American Viticultural Areas and winegrowing regions" 1797: 1233: 1201: 1181: 1171: 1059: 1034: 983: 933: 913: 888: 878: 863: 853: 838: 818: 793: 783: 773: 744: 601: 556: 367: 226: 172: 104:
received and handled petitions for viticultural areas, wine production and labeling.
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An explanation of the basis for defining the boundary of the proposed AVA;
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An AVA may be located within one or more larger AVAs. For example, the
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A narrative description of the features of the proposed AVA affecting
1154: 1099: 68: 40:, the nation's third American Viticultural Area established in 1981 698: 297: 212: 131: 56: 31: 600:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
713: 242: 53: 1407: 717: 96:. The TTB defines AVAs at the request of wineries and other 100:. Prior to the TTB's creation in 2003, the Treasury’s 1770: 1702: 1671: 1608: 1601: 1441: 1388:
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
1363: 1302: 1252: 1012: 751: 385: 383: 225:. Michigan is home to five AVAs, all adjacent to 435:"Welcome to the World, Tehachapi Mountains AVA!" 417:"Washington/Oregon Wine Leaders Oppose AVA Rule" 27:Designated wine grape-growing region in the U.S. 261:, California, at only 60 acres (24 ha). 1419: 729: 353: 268:, which occupies the area around the town of 187:be grown in Washington, although notably the 102:Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) 8: 233:AVAs vary widely in size, ranging from the 167:boundaries. All of these appellations were 1605: 1426: 1412: 1404: 736: 722: 714: 88:The boundaries of AVAs are defined by the 573:"Established American Viticultural Areas" 283:are located within the boundaries of the 578:Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau 395:Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau 94:United States Department of the Treasury 693:Established American Viticultural Areas 535:Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms 379: 498:from the original on September 7, 2013 463:"Upper Mississippi River Valley (AVA)" 1834:United States geography-related lists 567: 565: 287:, which is itself located within the 7: 657:. September 26, 2018. Archived from 621:. September 26, 2018. Archived from 349:Denominazione di origine controllata 313:In 2018, the second session of the 209:List of American Viticultural Areas 235:Upper Mississippi River Valley AVA 25: 548:from the original on May 6, 2024. 397:. U.S. Department of the Treasury 595: 550: 328: 183:requires 95% of the grapes in a 584:U.S. Department of the Treasury 344:Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée 143:United States Geological Survey 541:: 41632–41634. June 20, 1980. 1: 391:"Wine Appellations of Origin" 363:Indicazione Geografica Tipica 1383:American Vineyard Foundation 438:(e.g., AVA geographic areas) 1814:American Viticultural Areas 521:(27 CFR Part 9 Final Rule) 518:"Augusta Viticultural Area" 1850: 1371:American Viticultural Area 662:(Blunt-Merkley Resolution) 206: 92:(TTB), a component of the 80:where the AVA is located. 67:for the mutual benefit of 46:American Viticultural Area 36:A bottle of wine from the 1804:Intellectual property law 1602:Lists by product category 134:, physical features, and 18:American Viticulture Area 1809:Geographical indications 1722:AOC liqueurs and spirits 1435:Geographical indications 199:are shared with Oregon. 63:, providing an official 1684:France (PDO/PGI/AOC/LR) 59:-growing region in the 1277:Twenty-first Amendment 687:Appellations of Origin 356:Denominación de origen 354: 310: 277:Santa Clara Valley AVA 230: 219:Leelanau Peninsula AVA 197:Walla Walla Valley AVA 41: 38:Santa Maria Valley AVA 1442:Certification systems 1294:Vine and Olive Colony 301: 285:San Francisco Bay AVA 216: 207:Further information: 35: 1272:Eighteenth Amendment 705:Pending AVA Approval 655:www.blunt.senate.gov 442:Wine, Wit and Wisdom 421:Great Northwest Wine 281:Livermore Valley AVA 90:Tax and Trade Bureau 1824:Wine classification 699:Interactive AVA map 467:Appellation America 189:Columbia Valley AVA 1829:Wine-related lists 492:Appelation America 488:"Cole Ranch (AVA)" 311: 231: 217:A vineyard in the 203:Around the country 193:Columbia Gorge AVA 52:) is a designated 42: 1791: 1790: 1766: 1765: 1401: 1400: 1214:St. Vincent grape 664:on March 26, 2019 628:on March 26, 2019 423:. April 13, 2015. 289:Central Coast AVA 270:Augusta, Missouri 16:(Redirected from 1841: 1778:Lisbon Agreement 1755:United Kingdom ( 1709:European Union ( 1606: 1428: 1421: 1414: 1405: 1095:Gamay Beaujolais 738: 731: 724: 715: 674: 673: 671: 669: 663: 652: 644: 638: 637: 635: 633: 627: 611: 605: 599: 598: 594: 592: 590: 569: 560: 554: 553: 549: 547: 526:Federal Register 522: 514: 508: 507: 505: 503: 484: 478: 477: 475: 473: 459: 453: 452: 450: 448: 439: 431: 425: 424: 413: 407: 406: 404: 402: 387: 359: 338: 333: 332: 305:in California's 259:Mendocino County 141:The appropriate 21: 1849: 1848: 1844: 1843: 1842: 1840: 1839: 1838: 1794: 1793: 1792: 1787: 1762: 1698: 1667: 1653:United States ( 1597: 1590:United States ( 1587:(PDO, PGI, TSG) 1437: 1432: 1402: 1397: 1359: 1298: 1248: 1177:Rogers' Hybrids 1013:Grape cultivars 1008: 747: 742: 711: 683: 678: 677: 667: 665: 661: 650: 646: 645: 641: 631: 629: 626:(Press release) 625: 613: 612: 608: 596: 588: 586: 571: 570: 563: 551: 545: 520: 516: 515: 511: 501: 499: 486: 485: 481: 471: 469: 461: 460: 456: 446: 444: 437: 433: 432: 428: 415: 414: 410: 400: 398: 389: 388: 381: 376: 334: 327: 324: 303:Paso Robles AVA 293:Paso Robles AVA 211: 205: 185:Washington wine 86: 71:and consumers. 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1847: 1845: 1837: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1796: 1795: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1785: 1780: 1774: 1772: 1768: 1767: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1760: 1753: 1746: 1739: 1732: 1725: 1718: 1706: 1704: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1679:European Union 1675: 1673: 1669: 1668: 1666: 1665: 1658: 1651: 1636: 1631: 1620: 1612: 1610: 1603: 1599: 1598: 1596: 1595: 1588: 1585:United Kingdom 1582: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561:South Africa ( 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1510: 1503: 1498: 1487: 1468:European Union 1465: 1460: 1453: 1445: 1443: 1439: 1438: 1433: 1431: 1430: 1423: 1416: 1408: 1399: 1398: 1396: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1379: 1378: 1367: 1365: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1296: 1291: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1264: 1258: 1256: 1250: 1249: 1247: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1205: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1174: 1169: 1168: 1167: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 954:South Carolina 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 919:North Carolina 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 755: 753: 749: 748: 743: 741: 740: 733: 726: 718: 709: 708: 702: 696: 690: 682: 681:External links 679: 676: 675: 639: 619:Sen. Roy Blunt 606: 561: 509: 479: 454: 426: 408: 378: 377: 375: 372: 371: 370: 365: 360: 351: 346: 340: 339: 323: 320: 315:115th Congress 255:Cole Ranch AVA 204: 201: 158: 157: 154: 150: 139: 116: 113: 85: 82: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1846: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1801: 1799: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1773: 1769: 1758: 1754: 1751: 1747: 1744: 1740: 1737: 1733: 1730: 1726: 1723: 1719: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1701: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1676: 1674: 1670: 1663: 1659: 1656: 1652: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1618: 1614: 1613: 1611: 1607: 1604: 1600: 1593: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1508: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1429: 1424: 1422: 1417: 1415: 1410: 1409: 1406: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1377: 1374: 1373: 1372: 1369: 1368: 1366: 1362: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1301: 1295: 1292: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1255: 1251: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1234:Valvin muscat 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1040:Black Spanish 1038: 1036: 1035:Blanc du Bois 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1011: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 994:West Virginia 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 899:New Hampshire 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 859:Massachusetts 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 756: 754: 752:Wine by state 750: 746: 745:American wine 739: 734: 732: 727: 725: 720: 719: 716: 712: 706: 703: 700: 697: 694: 691: 688: 685: 684: 680: 660: 656: 649: 643: 640: 624: 620: 616: 610: 607: 603: 602:public domain 585: 581: 579: 574: 568: 566: 562: 558: 557:public domain 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 527: 519: 513: 510: 497: 493: 489: 483: 480: 468: 464: 458: 455: 443: 436: 430: 427: 422: 418: 412: 409: 396: 392: 386: 384: 380: 373: 369: 368:American wine 366: 364: 361: 358: 357: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 341: 337: 331: 326: 321: 319: 316: 308: 307:Central Coast 304: 300: 296: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 273: 271: 267: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 228: 227:Lake Michigan 224: 220: 215: 210: 202: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 173:Sonoma County 170: 169:grandfathered 166: 161: 155: 151: 148: 144: 140: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 114: 111: 110: 109: 105: 103: 99: 95: 91: 83: 81: 79: 74: 70: 66: 62: 61:United States 58: 55: 51: 47: 39: 34: 30: 19: 1819:Appellations 1591: 1370: 1364:Other topics 1345:South Dakota 1282:Volstead Act 1140:Minnesota 78 1050:Cayuga White 959:South Dakota 949:Rhode Island 944:Pennsylvania 924:North Dakota 710: 666:. Retrieved 659:the original 654: 642: 630:. Retrieved 623:the original 618: 609: 587:. Retrieved 576: 530: 524: 512: 500:. Retrieved 491: 482: 470:. Retrieved 466: 457: 445:. Retrieved 441: 429: 420: 411: 399:. Retrieved 394: 312: 274: 263: 232: 162: 159: 106: 87: 49: 45: 43: 29: 1757:PDO/PGI/TSG 1703:Other foods 1574:Switzerland 1310:New England 1267:Prohibition 1244:Vidal blanc 1209:Scuppernong 1160:Olmo grapes 1125:La Crescent 874:Mississippi 789:Connecticut 336:Wine portal 266:Augusta AVA 120:viticulture 98:petitioners 84:Regulations 65:appellation 1798:Categories 1748:Portugal ( 1615:Bulgaria ( 1340:New Mexico 1335:New Jersey 1262:California 1224:Traminette 1075:Corot noir 989:Washington 909:New Mexico 904:New Jersey 779:California 374:References 253:), to the 181:Washington 177:California 122:, such as 73:Winemakers 1727:Ireland ( 1660:Uruguay ( 1581:(AOC, IP) 1557:Singapore 1537:Indonesia 1505:Germany ( 1448:Austria ( 1219:St. Pepin 1197:Massasoit 1135:Marquette 1130:La Crosse 1110:Jaeger 70 1105:Ives noir 1090:Frontenac 1085:Edelweiss 1065:Chardonel 1020:Alexander 999:Wisconsin 964:Tennessee 869:Minnesota 844:Louisiana 668:March 26, 632:March 26, 401:April 15, 251:Wisconsin 247:Minnesota 136:elevation 1771:Treaties 1741:Mexico ( 1720:France ( 1622:France ( 1547:Portugal 1489:France ( 1463:Cambodia 1455:Canada ( 1393:Meritage 1355:Virginia 1330:Missouri 1320:Illinois 1303:Wineries 1287:Vine-Glo 1239:Vignoles 1229:Thomcord 1120:Lakemont 1115:Kay Gray 1080:Delaware 984:Virginia 934:Oklahoma 914:New York 889:Nebraska 879:Missouri 864:Michigan 854:Maryland 839:Kentucky 819:Illinois 794:Delaware 784:Colorado 774:Arkansas 543:Archived 539:Treasury 502:July 17, 496:Archived 472:July 17, 322:See also 239:Illinois 223:Michigan 69:wineries 1750:PDO/PGI 1734:Italy ( 1729:PDO/PGI 1638:Italy ( 1634:Georgia 1579:Tunisia 1552:Romania 1512:Italy ( 1501:Georgia 1474:, PGI, 1254:History 1192:Herbert 1165:Royalty 1145:Niagara 1070:Clinton 1060:Concord 1055:Cassady 1045:Catawba 1004:Wyoming 979:Vermont 884:Montana 824:Indiana 804:Georgia 799:Florida 769:Arizona 759:Alabama 589:May 15, 537:(ATF), 533:(121). 447:May 10, 145:(USGS) 128:geology 124:climate 1689:Greece 1672:Cheese 1542:Mexico 1325:Kansas 1187:Goethe 1155:Noiret 1150:Norton 1100:Himrod 1025:Agawam 939:Oregon 894:Nevada 834:Kansas 809:Hawaii 764:Alaska 707:TTBGov 701:TTBGov 695:TTBGov 689:TTBGov 249:, and 195:, and 165:county 147:map(s) 1783:TRIPS 1694:Italy 1569:Spain 1532:India 1526:De.CO 1480:QWpsr 1315:Idaho 1202:Requa 1182:Flora 1172:Onaka 969:Texas 849:Maine 814:Idaho 651:(PDF) 580:(TTB) 546:(PDF) 221:, in 132:soils 78:state 57:grape 1640:DOCG 1628:VDQS 1617:GCAO 1609:Wine 1495:VDQS 1376:list 1350:Utah 1030:Beta 974:Utah 929:Ohio 829:Iowa 670:2019 634:2019 591:2024 504:2015 474:2015 449:2019 403:2021 279:and 264:The 243:Iowa 54:wine 1736:PDO 1715:TSG 1711:PDO 1662:VCP 1655:AVA 1648:IGT 1644:DOC 1624:AOC 1592:AVA 1522:PAT 1518:IGT 1514:DOC 1507:QBA 1491:AOC 1476:TSG 1472:PDO 1457:VQA 1450:DAC 257:in 153:and 50:AVA 44:An 1800:: 1743:DO 1646:, 1642:, 1626:, 1563:WO 1524:, 1520:, 1516:, 1493:, 1484:TW 1482:, 1478:, 653:. 617:. 582:. 575:. 564:^ 531:45 529:. 523:. 494:. 490:. 465:. 440:. 419:. 393:. 382:^ 245:, 241:, 191:, 130:, 126:, 1759:) 1752:) 1745:) 1738:) 1731:) 1724:) 1717:) 1713:/ 1664:) 1657:) 1650:) 1630:) 1619:) 1594:) 1565:) 1528:) 1509:) 1497:) 1486:) 1470:( 1459:) 1452:) 1427:e 1420:t 1413:v 737:e 730:t 723:v 672:. 636:. 604:. 593:. 559:. 506:. 476:. 451:. 405:. 309:. 229:. 48:( 20:)

Index

American Viticulture Area

Santa Maria Valley AVA
wine
grape
United States
appellation
wineries
Winemakers
state
Tax and Trade Bureau
United States Department of the Treasury
petitioners
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF)
viticulture
climate
geology
soils
elevation
United States Geological Survey
map(s)
county
grandfathered
Sonoma County
California
Washington
Washington wine
Columbia Valley AVA
Columbia Gorge AVA
Walla Walla Valley AVA

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