1072:. God strengthens the Nephites as they fight, and in the end 12,532 Amlicites and 6,562 Nephites are killed. The Amlicites retreat and scouts are sent to follow them, but the scouts return with the news that the Amlicites have joined a Lamanite army. The Nephite army turns to defend Zarahemla and the two groups meet again at the river Sidon. God strengthens the Nephites again, Alma kills Amlici in a sword fight and the Nephites win a second time. The dead bodies of the Lamanites are then thrown in the river.
48:
1065:, who taught priestcraft among the Nephites and killed Gideon. He gains many followers, who are later called Amlicites, and the Nephites fear that Amlici will take away their religious freedom if he becomes king. They call for a vote, but Amlici is not elected, which leads the Amlicites to split off from the Nephites and make Amlici their king.
1104:
seen in Alma 3, says Paul Y. Hoskisson, BYU professor of ancient scripture, the red mark fits into the Lord’s earlier promise in 2 Nephi 5 of marking anyone fighting against the
Nephites. Mormon spends most of Alma 3 describing the curse of the Lamanites and suggests that the Amlicites brought it on themselves with their Lamanite alliance.
1051:
The
Amlicites also mark themselves on the forehead like the Lamanites, and God marks them with dark skin. Some scholars connect this to a prophecy in Second Nephi about people fighting against the Nephites being cursed with dark skin. Other scholars propose that Amlicites and Amalekites are the same
1146:
suggests
Amalekite may have been a Lamanite version of the name Amlicite, Professor Royal Skousen used spelling variations in the original manuscripts of the Book of Mormon to extend the idea that they are the same group, showing that Joseph Smith only spelled out new names the first time they came
1103:
explains that because the
Amlicites mark themselves the same way as the Lamanites, God marks them with dark skin. University of North Carolina professor of history and religious studies Grant Hardy writes of Mormon’s efforts to connect the Amlicites' markings and an earlier prediction of Nephi. As
1150:
Alternatively, Benjamin McMurtry claims that these spelling differences are different enough to warrant keeping the two groups separate. He specifically explains the idea using syllables, given that even though Oliver
Cowdery spelled both Amlicites and Amalekites multiple different ways, Amlicite
1138:
are dropped into a sentence without explanation of where they came from. Conkling further describes how no other group is mentioned without explanation in the Book of Mormon and both the
Amlicites and the Amalekites were part of the order of Nehor. Additionally, neither group overlaps in time of
1075:
At some point, the
Amlicites give themselves a red mark on the forehead like the Lamanites. In return, God marks them with the same dark skin the original Lamanites were given to differentiate them from the Nephites. Alma adds that it was also a cultural barrier against intermarriage to keep the
1133:
says that Alma spends all of Alma 3, which gives background information on the
Amlicites, introducing a problem that will affect the rest of the Book of Alma instead of merely explaining an issue that no longer matters. In Alma 21, the
809:
1060:
In the fifth year of the reign of the judges over the
Nephites, a man named Amlici wants to become king. He is described as "cunning and wise as to the things of the world", and is part of the order of
127:
870:
1126:
608:
1172:
The first shows both armies preparing for the attack from either side of the river and the second shows Alma fighting Amlici as other soldiers look on.
980:
855:
719:
1122:
says that that after joining the
Lamanites, the Amlicites intermingled and dispersed, unmentioned because they were no longer a separate group.
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835:
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709:
1554:
1398:
1353:
1044:, around 87 B.C. Their leader, Amlici, is not chosen by the people as king, so he and the Amlicites leave the Nephites and join the
729:
248:
218:
100:
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1657:
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57:
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351:
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1048:. The Nephites win both of their battles with the Amlicites and Alma kills Amlici in the second battle.
815:
1546:
829:
456:
1119:
935:
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431:
1147:
up and his scribe, Oliver Cowdery, wrote both Amlicites and Amalekites multiple different ways.
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Both sides organize for war and the Amlicites attack the Nephites on the east side of the
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754:
570:
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1130:
994:
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671:
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39:
1513:
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1129:
theorize instead that the Amlicites did not disappear as they seem to after Alma 2.
1345:
1164:
Amlici and the Amlicites are depicted in two paintings by artist Minerva Teichert,
1041:
580:
565:
550:
540:
530:
223:
75:
1620:
1514:"Alma's Enemies: The Case of the Lamanites, Amlicites, and Mysterious Amalekites"
1458:"Minerva Teichert's Book of Mormon Paintings: A Come, Follow Me Study Supplement"
1572:
1069:
666:
575:
525:
105:
1622:
A Pentecostal Reads the Book of Mormon: A Literary and Theological Introduction
1091:
Mormon teachings on skin color § Teachings on Native Americans' skin color
253:
80:
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238:
1432:
Interpreter: A Journal of Latter-day Saint Faith and Scholarship
471:
1025:
1151:
always has three syllables and Amalekite always has four.
1428:"The Amlicites and Amalekites: Are They the Same People?"
1076:
Nephites from believing the traditions of the Lamanites.
1019:
1010:
1391:
Encyclopedia of Mormonism: Peoples of the Book of Mormon
1578:
Understanding the Book of Mormon: A Reader's Guide
1278:
1276:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1022:
1541:; Seely, David R.; Williams, Clyde J., eds. (2003).
1028:
1016:
1013:
1007:
1118:The Encyclopedia of the Book of Mormon from the
1127:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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8:
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26:
1413:
1376:
856:Book of Mormon Historic Publication Site
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720:Book of Mormon and the King James Bible
38:
1282:
1244:
1097:A Pentecostal Reads the Book of Mormon
1305:
1204:
7:
1393:. New York: Macmillan. p. 194.
1189:"Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide"
1489:. Vol. 4. Greg Kofford Books.
1543:Book of Mormon Reference Companion
1342:Encyclopedia of the Book of Mormon
25:
1518:Journal of Book of Mormon Studies
1512:Conkling, J. Christopher (2005).
1003:
1085:The mark and the Lamanite curse
941:Two thousand stripling warriors
896:Pacific Islanders and Mormonism
497:Zeram, Amnor, Manti, and Limher
294:Coriantumr (last Jaredite king)
891:Native Americans and Mormonism
299:Coriantumr (Nephite dissenter)
1:
1487:Second Witness. Volume 4 Alma
955:Outline of the Book of Mormon
810:List of Book of Mormon Videos
1142:On the spelling difference,
1036:) were a break-off group of
1426:McMurtry, Benjamin (2017).
1166:A Battle at the River Sidon
1114:Amalekites (Book of Mormon)
921:Great and abominable church
1674:
1389:Sorenson, John L. (1992).
1340:Bingman, Margaret (1978).
1111:
1088:
1617:Thomas, John Christopher
1108:Amlicites and Amalekites
901:Skin color and Mormonism
823:The Book of Mormon Movie
304:Coriantumr (son of Omer)
111:Book of Mormon witnesses
1583:Oxford University Press
1485:Gardner, Brant (2007).
1195:-ified from «ăm´lĭ-sīt»
1131:J. Christopher Conkling
1101:John Christopher Thomas
750:Limited geography model
730:Historical authenticity
1658:Book of Mormon peoples
1170:Alma Overcomes Amlici.
1125:Several scholars from
785:Record of the Nephites
128:Spalding–Rigdon theory
871:Engraved metal plates
816:How Rare a Possession
1547:Deseret Book Company
830:Passage to Zarahemla
1529:Largey, Dennis L.;
1462:Museum of Art (MOA)
1120:Community of Christ
936:Tree of life vision
467:Samuel the Lamanite
1537:; Dahl, Larry E.;
1416:, p. 111-113.
1155:Cultural reception
931:Solomon Chamberlin
926:Secret combination
249:Amaleki (explorer)
1632:978-1-935931-55-3
1592:978-0-19-973170-1
1496:978-1-58958-044-2
993:According to the
991:
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911:Reformed Egyptian
876:Gadianton robbers
861:Curelom and cumom
180:Anti-Nephi-Lehies
16:(Redirected from
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906:Urim and Thummim
790:Urim and Thummim
740:Killing of Laban
682:Waters of Mormon
677:Valley of Nimrod
387:Laman and Lemuel
279:Brother of Jared
244:Amaleki (scribe)
234:Alma the Younger
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116:Three Witnesses
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1399:
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1379:, p. 111.
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1348:. p. 30.
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71:Golden plates
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67:
64:
63:
59:
54:
53:
49:
45:
44:
41:
37:
33:
29:
28:
19:
1621:
1577:
1573:Hardy, Grant
1542:
1521:
1517:
1486:
1465:. Retrieved
1461:
1452:
1440:. Retrieved
1435:
1431:
1421:
1409:
1390:
1384:
1372:
1346:Herald House
1341:
1335:
1324:
1313:
1301:
1290:
1268:Gardner 2007
1263:
1252:
1228:Gardner 2007
1223:
1212:
1200:
1184:
1169:
1165:
1163:
1149:
1141:
1139:appearance.
1124:
1117:
1096:
1095:In his book
1094:
1074:
1067:
1059:
1050:
1042:Book of Alma
998:
992:
836:Translations
828:
821:
814:
710:Anachronisms
691:
581:Fourth Nephi
566:Book of Alma
551:Book of Omni
541:Book of Enos
531:Second Nephi
224:Angel Moroni
162:
76:Joseph Smith
1479:Works cited
1283:Thomas 2016
1245:Largey 2003
1070:River Sidon
803:Adaptations
745:Linguistics
715:Archaeology
667:River Sidon
576:Third Nephi
526:First Nephi
106:Lucy Harris
1641:Q123196681
1609:Q123382112
1565:Q123364479
1505:Q123118252
1467:2023-10-09
1442:16 October
1364:Q123363520
1306:Hardy 2010
1295:Alma 3:4,6
1205:Hardy 2010
1176:References
1136:Amalekites
1112:See also:
1089:See also:
254:Amalickiah
158:Amalekites
81:Emma Smith
1601:24418834M
1329:Alma 3:18
1257:Alma 2:19
1160:Paintings
1056:Narration
1046:Lamanites
999:Amlicites
725:Criticism
687:Zarahemla
637:Bountiful
632:Antiparah
622:Ammonihah
609:Geography
422:Moronihah
382:Lachoneus
362:King Noah
175:Lamanites
168:Zoramites
163:Amlicites
148:Jaredites
1652:Category
1637:Wikidata
1619:(2016).
1605:Wikidata
1575:(2010).
1561:Wikidata
1501:Wikidata
1360:Wikidata
1217:Alma 2:3
1038:Nephites
735:Genetics
703:Analysis
627:Ani-Anti
487:Zedekiah
259:Aminadab
153:Nephites
32:a series
30:Part of
1052:group.
1040:in the
866:Deseret
775:Liahona
768:Objects
652:Jershon
647:Cumorah
492:Zeezrom
477:Teancum
452:Paanchi
332:Ishmael
327:Helaman
319:Gazelem
289:Cezoram
264:Ammoron
209:Abinadi
196:Persons
141:Peoples
66:Cumorah
1639:
1629:
1607:
1599:
1589:
1563:
1553:
1503:
1493:
1397:
1362:
1352:
997:, the
642:Cumeni
507:Zenock
502:Zeniff
462:Sariah
412:Moroni
407:Mormon
392:Lamoni
352:Joseph
323:Gideon
274:Amulek
58:Origin
34:on the
18:Amlici
1438:: 270
1063:Nehor
849:Other
662:Nahom
657:Moron
520:Books
442:Omner
437:Nehor
432:Nephi
427:Mulek
417:Moron
402:Limhi
377:Laban
342:Jared
337:Jacob
314:Ether
269:Ammah
239:Akish
219:Ammon
214:Abish
204:Aaron
1627:ISBN
1587:ISBN
1551:ISBN
1524:(1).
1491:ISBN
1444:2023
1395:ISBN
1350:ISBN
1168:and
617:List
472:Shiz
447:Omni
397:Lehi
309:Enos
1193:IPA
457:Sam
1654::
1635:.
1603:.
1597:OL
1595:.
1585:.
1581:.
1559:.
1549:.
1545:.
1533:;
1522:14
1520:.
1516:.
1499:.
1460:.
1436:25
1434:.
1430:.
1358:.
1344:.
1275:^
1235:^
1191:,
1099:,
1026:aɪ
1643:.
1611:.
1567:.
1507:.
1470:.
1446:.
1403:.
1366:.
1032:/
1029:t
1023:s
1020:ɪ
1017:l
1014:m
1011:æ
1008:ˈ
1005:/
1001:(
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