Knowledge (XXG)

Amphibians and reptiles of Mount Rainier National Park

Source đź“ť

1119: 839: 1131: 743: 1095: 779: 803: 1143: 791: 767: 755: 2601: 1050:, a species of colubrid snake residing only in Southwestern Canada, and Western United States. Seven subspecies are currently recognized. Most snakes have a yellow, light orange, or white dorsal stripe, accompanied by two stripes on its side of the same color. Some varieties have red or black spots between the dorsal stripe and the side stripes. This snake often inhabits coniferous forests, and is relatively aquatic. 851: 2587: 4815: 827: 17: 4835: 389:) is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to the United States. The Larch Mountain salamander occurs in the Cascade Mountains of southern Washington and northern Oregon. In Washington, it occurs from the Columbia River Gorge to just north of Snoqualmie Pass. Its natural habitats are temperate forests and rocky areas. 519:
species, between 5.6 and 13 cm long, of western North America. The range of western toad extends from western British Columbia and southern Alaska south through Washington, Oregon, and Idaho to northern Baja California, Mexico; east to Montana, western and central Wyoming, Nevada, the mountains
413:. Like most terrestrial salamanders Van Dyke's Salamander lives near lakes, rivers, and streams under various objects such as rocks, logs, and bark. Salamanders' habitat range from wide open lowlands up to heavily wooded mountains. It is in this wood that they lay their 1107: 815: 1908: 205:, rocks, and in small mammal burrows. During the spring breeding season adults can be found under debris or the shoreline shallows of rivers, streams, lakes, and ponds. Ephemeral waters are often frequented. 1069:
indigenous to North America. Most garter snakes have a pattern of yellow stripes on a brown background and their average length is about 1 to 1.5 metres (3.3 to 4.9 ft). The common garter snake is a
2639: 1027:. It is the most common snake in the park. The northwestern garter snake is small, with adults averaging around 36–53 cm (14–21 in) in total length. It is most commonly found on the edge of 2917: 2023: 2790: 1875: 1412: 1943: 2632: 1963: 1958: 3573: 2877: 2043: 1744: 1424:. Edmonton, Alberta, Canada: Alberta Environmental Protection, Fisheries and Wildlife Management Division, and Alberta Conservation Association. p. 1. Archived from 3568: 100:
though occasionally found (and considered exotic, and possibly artificially introduced) as far as Montana. One isolated population lives in several ponds just north of
1983: 4609: 4053: 1933: 2353: 4818: 4796: 2625: 1687: 520:
and higher plateaus of Utah, and western Colorado. In the Pacific Northwest, the western toad occurs in mountain meadows and less commonly in Douglas-fir forests.
4469: 2038: 1998: 1923: 4838: 2798: 1418:) in Alberta. Alberta Environmental Protection, Fisheries and Wildlife Management Division, and Alberta Conservation Association, Wildlife Status Report No. 22 4741: 4579: 2922: 1993: 1664: 574:
in aquatic settings. They are the only frogs that go "ribbit". They come in shades of greens or browns and can change colors over periods of hours and weeks.
3728: 2942: 2755: 2715: 2669: 1692: 3020: 4776: 2765: 1973: 1948: 1918: 1903: 1870: 1074:
snake. In summer, it is most active in the morning and late afternoon; in cooler seasons or climates, it restricts its activity to the warm afternoons.
2962: 2957: 2003: 1709: 1697: 1118: 4868: 2775: 2760: 1968: 1855: 1534:
Kricher, John C. 1993. A field guide to the ecology of western forests. The Peterson Field Guide Series No. 45. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company
4254: 3688: 3249: 3068: 2902: 2854: 2821: 2709: 2660: 1913: 1130: 927:
and can be found from sea level up to elevation of about 3,350 m (10,990 ft). It is found in a variety of forested habitats and montane
4708: 3025: 1880: 4519: 4863: 3593: 3264: 2816: 2780: 2740: 2033: 1928: 1734: 1578: 4449: 4139: 2912: 2750: 1953: 1885: 4489: 961:
in California, and as far north as southern British Columbia. Rubber Boas have been known to inhabit a wide variety of habitat types from
4858: 4534: 4379: 3803: 3483: 3058: 2887: 2849: 2648: 2186: 2057: 2018: 1682: 1677: 1631: 957:, stretching from the Pacific Coast east to western Utah and Montana, as far south as the San Bernardino and San Jacinto Mountains east of 4604: 1545: 1425: 4574: 4554: 4549: 4474: 838: 4823: 4269: 4239: 3241: 2947: 2907: 1938: 1860: 4584: 4479: 2008: 742: 4524: 4514: 4444: 4309: 4184: 4033: 3888: 3713: 3543: 2967: 2897: 2859: 2770: 2725: 2358: 1800: 1780: 4589: 4564: 4559: 4499: 4459: 4289: 4304: 4018: 3548: 2977: 2972: 2882: 2697: 1895: 1805: 1356: 1210: 1191: 1172: 4294: 4199: 4439: 4429: 4131: 4068: 3948: 3878: 3693: 3438: 3010: 2982: 2892: 1827: 1739: 1039: 130:
coast of North America. These fairly large salamanders grow to 8.7 inches (220 mm) in length. It is found from southeastern
4569: 4504: 4761: 4641: 4384: 4038: 3928: 3598: 3141: 3005: 2992: 2952: 2932: 2927: 2705: 2505: 2445: 1845: 1790: 1498: 924: 543: 77: 3211: 4828: 4646: 4369: 4259: 4219: 3993: 3968: 3943: 3833: 3413: 3368: 3320: 2937: 2555: 2372: 1988: 1978: 1795: 1765: 1760: 1729: 1094: 981:
forests, to high alpine settings. They can be found at elevations anywhere from sea level to over 10,000 feet (3,000 m).
4389: 4359: 4344: 4264: 4249: 2013: 4404: 4284: 4194: 4154: 778: 4594: 4419: 4414: 4409: 4399: 4329: 4274: 4229: 4209: 4204: 3338: 3221: 3206: 1785: 1775: 1714: 1672: 4374: 4339: 4299: 4279: 4214: 4179: 4164: 4364: 4244: 4234: 4169: 4144: 4086: 3658: 3488: 3468: 3050: 2719: 2682: 2550: 2530: 2475: 2455: 1850: 1719: 4174: 4781: 4766: 4599: 4394: 4116: 4058: 3768: 3683: 3558: 3503: 3126: 2677: 2545: 2525: 2515: 2495: 2470: 2435: 2430: 2410: 1770: 1724: 790: 171: 36: 4334: 4324: 4319: 4224: 4149: 4791: 4718: 4484: 3923: 3838: 3733: 3698: 3633: 3623: 3478: 3408: 3393: 3226: 3161: 3106: 2565: 2560: 2540: 2535: 2500: 2485: 2420: 2415: 2400: 2240: 1840: 441: 271: 4713: 4651: 4111: 4091: 4043: 3963: 3823: 3808: 3783: 3748: 3738: 3673: 3663: 3618: 3553: 3498: 3423: 3418: 3236: 3191: 3040: 2729: 2591: 2570: 2520: 2510: 2465: 2450: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2343: 2338: 1835: 995: 879: 381: 370: 1142: 850: 766: 754: 4703: 4354: 4121: 4028: 3983: 3978: 3933: 3858: 3828: 3793: 3788: 3753: 3533: 3513: 3493: 3403: 3388: 3333: 3201: 3166: 3156: 3136: 3131: 3081: 3035: 3000: 2869: 2841: 2605: 2490: 2480: 2440: 2425: 2405: 2380: 1624: 953:) are the most northerly of boa species. The distribution of Rubber Boas covers a large portion of the western 668: 219: 1276: 4101: 4023: 3938: 3903: 3893: 3843: 3703: 3628: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3563: 3523: 3448: 3378: 3181: 3116: 3111: 3086: 3076: 3030: 3015: 2831: 2460: 2245: 2028: 1865: 118: 802: 4873: 4698: 4003: 3868: 3758: 3708: 3668: 3653: 3648: 3473: 3443: 3428: 3348: 3151: 3146: 3101: 2808: 2348: 2285: 2260: 85: 4771: 4106: 4096: 4786: 4751: 3958: 3918: 3773: 3588: 3578: 3458: 3433: 3398: 3383: 3171: 3121: 3096: 2687: 2305: 2290: 2270: 2215: 429:
in the U.S. It is predominantly located in hilly or mountainous regions such as the Olympic Hills, the
4746: 4728: 4081: 4076: 3898: 3883: 3873: 3643: 3518: 3373: 3358: 3328: 2300: 2295: 2255: 2220: 2167: 2079: 920: 167: 154: 1300: 826: 4723: 4683: 4048: 3913: 3853: 3848: 3718: 3678: 3343: 3216: 3186: 3176: 3091: 2826: 2310: 2280: 2230: 2205: 1654: 1617: 1054: 689: 547: 410: 202: 3908: 3778: 3583: 3353: 3311: 3297: 3196: 2652: 2320: 2265: 2250: 2235: 2210: 2121: 2109: 2066: 1810: 1704: 1644: 1522: 1393: 1344: 1020: 904: 617: 555: 418: 393: 358: 338: 288: 260: 135: 57: 1549: 1106: 4544: 4013: 3998: 3453: 2315: 2275: 2084: 1352: 1206: 1187: 1168: 613: 609: 534: 434: 284: 182: 97: 73: 1592:"All About The Rubber Boa Charina bottae, Natural History (and other info) of the Rubber Boa" 4756: 4189: 3863: 3763: 3743: 3292: 2225: 2136: 2126: 2113: 2094: 2074: 1385: 1024: 900: 814: 685: 559: 354: 264: 212: 81: 4494: 4314: 3818: 3638: 3277: 1511: 896: 163: 616:
in the California regions. It can be found throughout the Cascade Mountains ranging from
166:. It is an ecologically versatile species living in a variety of habitats, ranging from 4693: 4628: 4454: 3953: 3463: 2172: 1525:
1951. Amphibians of western North America. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press
1234: 1071: 454: 322: 111: 4852: 4801: 4688: 4464: 4349: 3973: 3798: 3272: 2162: 2099: 1255: 954: 605: 588: 430: 414: 194: 147: 143: 101: 50: 4636: 4539: 4509: 3988: 3813: 3723: 3363: 3287: 2146: 2131: 714: 701: 571: 503: 342: 312: 16: 4678: 4008: 3538: 3528: 3282: 3254: 2617: 2089: 1494: 1449: 958: 481: 1591: 4159: 3508: 1640: 1478: 1349:
A Field Guide to Western Reptiles and Amphibians (Peterson Field Guide Series)
1008: 988: 945: 628:. They concentrate heavily around the volcanic area of the peaks. Its natural 625: 474: 450: 402: 366: 346: 252: 198: 190: 89: 283:
to the Pacific Northwestern portion of the United States. It is found on the
974: 970: 962: 928: 706: 681: 637: 563: 496: 350: 197:
along the rocky shores of mountain lakes. Adults can be located in forested
27: 604:
that is found in western United States and possibly Canada, mainly in the
146:, California. It occurs from sea level to timberline, but not east of the 4529: 1572: 872: 369:(where all seven subspecies variations are located), all the way down to 329: 178: 1182:
Lawrence L. C. Jones; William P. Leonard; Deanna H. Olson, eds. (2005).
2200: 2141: 1397: 1012: 1004: 978: 966: 912: 892: 677: 629: 601: 581: 567: 527: 458: 426: 406: 292: 280: 248: 228: 186: 175: 127: 63: 31: 1609: 1032: 1028: 1016: 938: 916: 888: 693: 633: 621: 551: 462: 374: 362: 296: 256: 232: 139: 131: 93: 1389: 923:
in central California. The species is widely distributed along the
465:
and rocky areas. Colored stripe on back changes from red to yellow.
1066: 908: 722: 710: 697: 653: 645: 641: 422: 308: 300: 244: 236: 15: 1485:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 94:7761-7767
718: 649: 597: 516: 417:. The species is endemic to the western portion of the state of 304: 240: 69: 2621: 1613: 2918:
Julia Butler Hansen Refuge for the Columbian White-Tailed Deer
717:, and is rarely found at any great distance from its breeding 684:, whose range is the coastal region stretching from southwest 457:. It is found in Canada and the United States. Its natural 1594:. All About The Rubber Boa Charina bottae. October 8, 2009 227:) is a species of Pacific giant salamanders. Its natural 1203:
Amphibians of Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia
1015:
to North America. In the United States it is found in
1501:
Viewed: April 24, 2005, Last updated: March 05, 2003
1376:
Baird, with the description of two new subspecies".
664:
elevation. The range may extend lower in Washington.
4671: 4664: 4618: 4428: 4130: 4067: 3319: 3310: 3263: 3235: 3067: 3049: 2991: 2868: 2840: 2807: 2789: 2739: 2696: 2668: 2659: 2371: 2329: 2185: 2155: 2108: 2065: 2056: 1894: 1826: 1819: 1753: 1663: 279:) is a species of Pacific Giant Salamanders. It is 1479:Incipient species formation in salamanders of the 1372:Ferguson DE (1961). "The geographic variation of 4829:Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission 1303:Taricha granulosa granulosa – Rough-Skinned Newt 1165:Amphibians and Reptiles of the Pacific Northwest 349:. found in coniferous forests, oak woodland and 76:of rough-skinned newts are found throughout the 3255:Padilla Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve 709:, with characteristic smooth skin and a narrow 612:. The Cascade frog was first discovered in the 1577:, ed. by D.C. Zeiner et al., published by the 1339: 1337: 2633: 1625: 1163:Ronald A. Nussbaum; Edmund D. Brodie (1983). 8: 1579:California State Department of Fish and Game 1201:Corkran, Charlotte C.; Thoms, Chris (2006). 652:, intermittent freshwater lakes, freshwater 251:to the Pacific Northwest, found in Northern 1023:, and California; in Canada it is found in 4777:Maritime Washington National Heritage Area 4668: 3316: 2665: 2640: 2626: 2618: 2193: 2062: 1823: 1632: 1618: 1610: 1351:(3rd ed.). Boston: Houghton Mifflin. 1277:"Amphibians and Reptiles of Mount Rainier" 566:to more than 10,000 feet in many types of 733:Amphibians of Mount Rainier National Park 1546:"The RRRRRRRRiveting Life of Tree Frogs" 1235:"Mount Rainier National Park-Amphibians" 692:, and is protected in British Columbia, 142:south to the mouth of the Gulala River, 3250:Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary 2822:Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail 1226: 1090: 1085:Reptiles of Mount Rainier National Park 738: 2817:Ice Age Floods National Geologic Trail 1468:John L. Behler and F. Wayne King. 1979 1256:"Mount Rainier National Park-Reptiles" 713:. This frog requires still waters for 1909:Archaeology and Historic Preservation 7: 4834: 4709:Osoyoos Lake Veteran's Memorial Park 1414:Status of the Long-toed Salamander ( 696:and California. As a member of the 3242:National Estuarine Research Reserve 1575:, Volume I: Amphibians and Reptiles 1184:Amphibians of the Pacific Northwest 247:. The Coastal Giant Salamander is 211:Family: Pacific Giant Salamanders 14: 662:2,450 m (8,040 ft) 515:(both names accurate) is a large 4833: 4814: 4813: 4767:Les Hilde Trail & Trailheads 4545:Rattlesnake Mountain Scenic Area 2599: 2585: 1141: 1129: 1117: 1105: 1093: 1048:Western Terrestrial Garter Snake 849: 837: 825: 813: 801: 789: 777: 765: 753: 741: 104:and were most likely introduced. 96:. They are uncommon east of the 84:. Their range extends south to 4869:Amphibians of the United States 3265:National Wild and Scenic Rivers 1499:United States Geological Survey 1378:The American Midland Naturalist 705:, this species is considered a 658:665 m (2,180 ft) 544:West Coast of the United States 315:and human population expansion. 78:West Coast of the United States 3944:Spokane River Centennial Trail 3051:USFS National Recreation Areas 2359:Greater Portland and Vancouver 1: 4864:Reptiles of the United States 4792:Walker Valley ORV Riding Area 2842:NPS National Recreation Areas 2592:Washington (state) portal 1411:Graham KL, Powell GL (1999). 1167:. Idaho Research Foundation. 919:to the coastal range and the 321:Family: Lungless Salamanders 189:forest, semi-arid sagebrush, 72:known for its strong poison. 2791:National Historical Reserves 2606:Pacific Northwest portal 2349:Tri-Cities metropolitan area 2044:Utilities and Transportation 1999:Public Disclosure Commission 1059:(Thamnophis sirtalis fitchi) 1044:(Thamnophis elegans vagrans) 562:, in Canada. They live from 4859:Mount Rainier National Park 4782:Mount Adams Recreation Area 3574:Hope Island (Skagit County) 2354:Wenatchee metropolitan area 2034:Student Achievement Council 1994:Institute for Public Policy 1544:Nash, Pat (February 2005). 1186:. Seattle Audubon Society. 37:Mount Rainier National Park 4890: 4185:Chehalis River Surge Plain 3569:Hope Island (Mason County) 3409:Camp Wooten Retreat Center 3142:Lake Chelan-Sawtooth Ridge 2024:Social and Health Services 796:Western Redback Salamander 482:Rocky Mountain tailed frog 442:Western Redback Salamander 4810: 4290:Little Pend Oreille River 4034:Wanapum Recreational Area 3237:National Marine Sanctuary 2878:Billy Frank Jr. Nisqually 2870:National Wildlife Refuges 2716:Mount St. Helens Volcanic 2579: 2196: 1974:Liquor and Cannabis Board 1876:Congressional delegations 1651: 1497:San Diego Field Station, 1124:Northwestern Garter Snake 1100:Northern Alligator Lizard 996:Northwestern garter snake 880:Northern Alligator Lizard 511:) more commonly known as 382:Larch Mountain Salamander 126:) inhabits the northwest 110:Family: Mole Salamanders 4704:Mukilteo Lighthouse Park 2004:Public Stadium Authority 1688:Census-designated places 1450:"Dicamptodon tenebrosus" 1327:Originally described as 1205:. Lone Pine Publishing. 856:Northern Red-legged Frog 784:Coastal Giant Salamander 669:Northern red-legged frog 220:Coastal Giant Salamander 4652:Smith and Minor Islands 3544:Ginkgo Petrified Forest 2832:Pacific Northwest Trail 1881:Congressional districts 1416:Ambystoma macrodactylum 1374:Ambystoma macrodactylum 1282:. National Park Service 1258:. National Park Service 1237:. National Park Service 1061:is a subspecies of the 1046:is a subspecies of the 760:Northwestern Salamander 542:) has a range from the 272:Cope's Giant Salamander 160:Ambystoma macrodactylum 134:on May Island, through 119:Northwestern Salamander 4742:Marine protected areas 4520:Middle Fork Snoqualmie 4295:Marcellus Shrub Steppe 4200:Cleveland Shrub Steppe 4132:Natural Area Preserves 4019:Twenty-Five Mile Creek 3549:Goldendale Observatory 3429:Columbia Plateau Trail 3021:Mount Baker–Snoqualmie 2756:Klondike Gold Rush NHP 2019:Services for the Blind 1944:Financial Institutions 1329:Ambystoma macrodactyla 1136:Wandering Garter Snake 1040:Wandering Garter Snake 987:Family: Garter Snakes 891:that occurs along the 335:Ensatina eschscholtzii 311:. It is threatened by 225:Dicamptodon tenebrosus 68:) is a North American 21: 4787:Sehome Hill Arboretum 4752:Cascadia Marine Trail 3949:Spring Creek Hatchery 3694:Lewis and Clark Trail 2766:Manhattan Project NHP 1856:Legislative districts 1510:Hammerson, G. 2004. 1001:Thamnophis ordinoides 473:Family: Tailed Frogs 394:Van Dyke's Salamander 168:temperate rainforests 19: 4039:Wenatchee Confluence 2080:Long Beach Peninsula 1964:Labor and Industries 1959:Information Services 887:) is a medium-sized 772:Long-toed Salamander 155:Long-toed salamander 4772:Little Pend Oreille 4600:West Tiger Mountain 4450:Clearwater Corridor 4385:Spring Creek Canyon 4054:Willie Keil's Grave 4049:Willapa Hills Trail 3994:Sun Lakes-Dry Falls 3969:Steptoe Battlefield 3834:Peshastin Pinnacles 3804:Palouse to Cascades 3414:Cape Disappointment 3069:National Wilderness 2923:Little Pend Oreille 2827:Pacific Crest Trail 2781:Whitman Mission NHS 2776:San Juan Island NHP 2761:Lewis and Clark NHP 2741:National Historical 1939:Enterprise Services 1934:Employment Security 1745:Tourist attractions 1698:Indian reservations 1512:Plethodon vehiculum 1345:Stebbins, Robert C. 1148:Valley Garter Snake 1063:common garter snake 1055:Valley Garter Snake 690:Northern California 580:Family: True Frogs 548:Northern California 526:Family: Tree Frogs 495:Family: True Toads 447:Plethodon vehiculum 425:, and northwestern 203:coarse woody debris 162:, Baird 1849) is a 4672:Former state parks 4490:Hendrickson Canyon 4432:Conservation Areas 3339:Battle Ground Lake 3222:William O. Douglas 3207:Washington Islands 3026:Okanogan–Wenatchee 2943:Quillayute Needles 2751:Fort Vancouver NHS 2698:National Monuments 2122:Central Washington 2009:Retirement Systems 748:Rough-skinned newt 656:generally between 596:) is a species of 540:Pseudacris regilla 449:) is a species of 399:Plethodon vandykei 387:Plethodon larselli 172:coniferous forests 58:Rough-skinned newt 35:known to occur in 22: 4846: 4845: 4737: 4736: 4660: 4659: 4647:Protection Island 4535:Naselle Highlands 4430:Natural Resources 4370:Skagit Bald Eagle 4265:Kahlotus Ridgetop 4255:Hamma Hamma Balds 4220:Cypress Highlands 3659:Lake Lenore Caves 3489:Federation Forest 3306: 3305: 2938:Protection Island 2615: 2614: 2367: 2366: 2181: 2180: 2085:Olympic Peninsula 2052: 2051: 1984:Natural Resources 1949:Fish and Wildlife 1495:Monterey Ensatina 895:Coast and in the 844:Pacific Tree Frog 614:Cascade Mountains 610:Olympic Mountains 535:Pacific Tree Frog 487:Ascaphus montanus 435:Cascade Mountains 307:, and freshwater 285:Olympic Peninsula 277:Dicamptodon copei 243:, and freshwater 124:Ambystoma gracile 98:Cascade Mountains 30:and 5 species of 4881: 4837: 4836: 4817: 4816: 4757:The Enchantments 4747:Blanchard Forest 4669: 4619:Aquatic Reserves 4605:White Salmon Oak 4495:Klickitat Canyon 4390:Trombetta Canyon 4360:Schumacher Creek 4345:Riverside Breaks 4250:Gunpowder Island 4190:Chopaka Mountain 4059:Yakima Sportsman 3889:Saddlebag Island 3769:Obstruction Pass 3684:Leadbetter Point 3559:Griffiths-Priday 3504:Forks of the Sky 3317: 3127:Henry M. Jackson 2993:National Forests 2963:Steigerwald Lake 2958:San Juan Islands 2726:San Juan Islands 2666: 2642: 2635: 2628: 2619: 2604: 2603: 2602: 2590: 2589: 2588: 2194: 2137:Okanogan Country 2127:Columbia Plateau 2095:San Juan Islands 2075:Kitsap Peninsula 2063: 1886:City governments 1824: 1634: 1627: 1620: 1611: 1604: 1603: 1601: 1599: 1588: 1582: 1568: 1562: 1561: 1559: 1557: 1548:. Archived from 1541: 1535: 1532: 1526: 1520: 1514: 1508: 1502: 1492: 1486: 1477:Wake, D. (1997) 1475: 1469: 1466: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1456: 1446: 1440: 1439: 1437: 1436: 1430: 1423: 1408: 1402: 1401: 1369: 1363: 1362: 1341: 1332: 1325: 1319: 1318: 1316: 1315: 1309:California Herps 1297: 1291: 1290: 1288: 1287: 1281: 1273: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1263: 1252: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1242: 1231: 1216: 1197: 1178: 1145: 1133: 1121: 1109: 1097: 1031:, surrounded by 1025:British Columbia 901:British Columbia 885:Elgaria coerulea 871:Family: Lizards 853: 841: 829: 817: 805: 793: 781: 769: 757: 745: 686:British Columbia 663: 659: 560:British Columbia 355:British Columbia 265:British Columbia 213:Dicamptodontidae 82:British Columbia 4889: 4888: 4884: 4883: 4882: 4880: 4879: 4878: 4849: 4848: 4847: 4842: 4806: 4797:Withrow Moraine 4733: 4719:Upright Channel 4656: 4642:Nisqually Reach 4614: 4575:Stevenson Ridge 4555:Skamokawa Creek 4550:Shipwreck Point 4475:Ellsworth Creek 4431: 4424: 4405:Upper Dry Gulch 4315:Niawiakum River 4285:Lacamas Prairie 4195:Clearwater Bogs 4155:Barker Mountain 4140:Admiralty Inlet 4126: 4063: 3924:Shine Tidelands 3839:Pleasant Harbor 3734:McMicken Island 3729:Matilda Jackson 3699:Lime Kiln Point 3689:Lewis and Clark 3639:Klickitat Trail 3634:Kitsap Memorial 3624:Kanaskat-Palmer 3564:Harstine Island 3394:Brooks Memorial 3302: 3259: 3240: 3231: 3227:Wonder Mountain 3212:Wenaha–Tucannon 3162:Mount Skokomish 3107:Daniel J. Evans 3063: 3045: 3011:Idaho Panhandle 3006:Gifford Pinchot 2987: 2953:Saddle Mountain 2864: 2836: 2809:National Trails 2803: 2785: 2743:Parks and Sites 2742: 2735: 2692: 2655: 2649:Protected areas 2646: 2616: 2611: 2600: 2598: 2586: 2584: 2575: 2363: 2344:Greater Spokane 2339:Greater Seattle 2331: 2325: 2188: 2177: 2151: 2104: 2048: 1890: 1871:Ballot measures 1815: 1749: 1659: 1647: 1638: 1608: 1607: 1597: 1595: 1590: 1589: 1585: 1569: 1565: 1555: 1553: 1543: 1542: 1538: 1533: 1529: 1521: 1517: 1509: 1505: 1493: 1489: 1476: 1472: 1467: 1463: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1447: 1443: 1434: 1432: 1428: 1421: 1410: 1409: 1405: 1390:10.2307/2422958 1371: 1370: 1366: 1359: 1343: 1342: 1335: 1326: 1322: 1313: 1311: 1299: 1298: 1294: 1285: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1274: 1270: 1261: 1259: 1254: 1253: 1249: 1240: 1238: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1223: 1213: 1200: 1194: 1181: 1175: 1162: 1159: 1157:Further reading 1154: 1153: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1137: 1134: 1125: 1122: 1113: 1110: 1101: 1098: 1087: 1086: 1080: 897:Rocky Mountains 867: 862: 861: 860: 857: 854: 845: 842: 833: 830: 821: 818: 809: 806: 797: 794: 785: 782: 773: 770: 761: 758: 749: 746: 735: 734: 661: 657: 509:Anaxyrus boreas 409:and the family 371:Baja California 263:, and southern 201:, hiding under 164:mole salamander 45: 12: 11: 5: 4887: 4885: 4877: 4876: 4871: 4866: 4861: 4851: 4850: 4844: 4843: 4841: 4831: 4826: 4821: 4811: 4808: 4807: 4805: 4804: 4799: 4794: 4789: 4784: 4779: 4774: 4769: 4764: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4738: 4735: 4734: 4732: 4731: 4726: 4721: 4716: 4711: 4706: 4701: 4696: 4694:Fort Ward Park 4691: 4686: 4684:Fay Bainbridge 4681: 4675: 4673: 4666: 4662: 4661: 4658: 4657: 4655: 4654: 4649: 4644: 4639: 4634: 4631: 4629:Cypress Island 4626: 4622: 4620: 4616: 4615: 4613: 4612: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4595:Washougal Oaks 4592: 4587: 4582: 4580:Table Mountain 4577: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4455:Cypress Island 4452: 4447: 4442: 4436: 4434: 4426: 4425: 4423: 4422: 4420:Willapa Divide 4417: 4415:Whitcomb Flats 4412: 4410:Washougal Oaks 4407: 4402: 4400:The Two-Steppe 4397: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4380:Snoqualmie Bog 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4330:Olivine Bridge 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4275:Kings Lake Bog 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4230:Dailey Prairie 4227: 4222: 4217: 4212: 4210:Columbia Hills 4207: 4205:Columbia Falls 4202: 4197: 4192: 4187: 4182: 4177: 4172: 4167: 4162: 4157: 4152: 4147: 4142: 4136: 4134: 4128: 4127: 4125: 4124: 4119: 4117:Tiger Mountain 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4092:Green Mountain 4089: 4084: 4079: 4073: 4071: 4065: 4064: 4062: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4044:Westport Light 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3981: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3964:Steamboat Rock 3961: 3956: 3954:Squak Mountain 3951: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3824:Pearrygin Lake 3821: 3816: 3811: 3809:Paradise Point 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3784:Olmstead Place 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3749:Mount Pilchuck 3746: 3741: 3739:Millersylvania 3736: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3674:Lake Wenatchee 3671: 3666: 3664:Lake Sammamish 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3619:Joseph Whidbey 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3554:Grayland Beach 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3499:Flaming Geyser 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3464:Deception Pass 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3424:Columbia Hills 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3325: 3323: 3314: 3308: 3307: 3304: 3303: 3301: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3269: 3267: 3261: 3260: 3258: 3257: 3252: 3246: 3244: 3233: 3232: 3230: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3192:Stephen Mather 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3094: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3073: 3071: 3065: 3064: 3062: 3061: 3055: 3053: 3047: 3046: 3044: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2997: 2995: 2989: 2988: 2986: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2903:Flattery Rocks 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2874: 2872: 2866: 2865: 2863: 2862: 2857: 2855:Lake Roosevelt 2852: 2846: 2844: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2813: 2811: 2805: 2804: 2802: 2801: 2799:Ebey's Landing 2795: 2793: 2787: 2786: 2784: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2747: 2745: 2737: 2736: 2734: 2733: 2723: 2713: 2702: 2700: 2694: 2693: 2691: 2690: 2685: 2683:North Cascades 2680: 2674: 2672: 2670:National Parks 2663: 2657: 2656: 2647: 2645: 2644: 2637: 2630: 2622: 2613: 2612: 2610: 2609: 2595: 2580: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2377: 2375: 2369: 2368: 2365: 2364: 2362: 2361: 2356: 2351: 2346: 2341: 2335: 2333: 2327: 2326: 2324: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2241:Spokane Valley 2238: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2197: 2191: 2183: 2182: 2179: 2178: 2176: 2175: 2173:Columbia River 2170: 2168:Columbia Gorge 2165: 2159: 2157: 2153: 2152: 2150: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2124: 2118: 2116: 2106: 2105: 2103: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2071: 2069: 2060: 2054: 2053: 2050: 2049: 2047: 2046: 2041: 2039:Transportation 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1924:Early Learning 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1900: 1898: 1896:State agencies 1892: 1891: 1889: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1832: 1830: 1821: 1817: 1816: 1814: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1757: 1755: 1751: 1750: 1748: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1701: 1700: 1690: 1685: 1683:Municipalities 1680: 1678:Climate change 1675: 1669: 1667: 1661: 1660: 1652: 1649: 1648: 1639: 1637: 1636: 1629: 1622: 1614: 1606: 1605: 1583: 1563: 1536: 1527: 1523:Stebbins, R.C. 1515: 1503: 1487: 1470: 1461: 1441: 1403: 1384:(2): 311–338. 1364: 1357: 1333: 1320: 1292: 1268: 1247: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1218: 1217: 1211: 1198: 1192: 1179: 1173: 1158: 1155: 1151: 1150: 1147: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1051: 1036: 984: 983: 982: 951:Charina bottae 934: 933: 932: 915:south through 899:from southern 866: 863: 859: 858: 855: 848: 846: 843: 836: 834: 831: 824: 822: 819: 812: 810: 807: 800: 798: 795: 788: 786: 783: 776: 774: 771: 764: 762: 759: 752: 750: 747: 740: 737: 736: 732: 731: 730: 729: 728: 727: 726: 665: 632:are temperate 600:in the family 577: 576: 575: 523: 522: 521: 492: 491: 490: 469: 468: 467: 466: 461:are temperate 455:Plethodontidae 453:in the family 438: 411:Plethodontidae 390: 378: 323:Plethodontidae 318: 317: 316: 291:. Its natural 268: 231:are temperate 208: 207: 206: 195:alpine meadows 151: 148:Cascade Divide 112:Ambystomatidae 107: 106: 105: 49:Family: Newts 44: 41: 26:14 species of 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4886: 4875: 4874:Mount Rainier 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4857: 4856: 4854: 4840: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4812: 4809: 4803: 4802:Yellow Island 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4739: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4695: 4692: 4690: 4689:Fort Okanogan 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4676: 4674: 4670: 4667: 4663: 4653: 4650: 4648: 4645: 4643: 4640: 4638: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4624: 4623: 4621: 4617: 4611: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4585:Tahoma Forest 4583: 4581: 4578: 4576: 4573: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4480:Granite Lakes 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4465:Dishman Hills 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4437: 4435: 4433: 4427: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4375:Skookum Inlet 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4350:Rocky Prairie 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4340:Point Doughty 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4300:Methow Rapids 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4280:Kitsap Forest 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4270:Kennedy Creek 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4240:Entiat Slopes 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4215:Crowberry Bog 4213: 4211: 4208: 4206: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4180:Charley Creek 4178: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4166: 4165:Camas Meadows 4163: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4151: 4148: 4146: 4143: 4141: 4138: 4137: 4135: 4133: 4129: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4074: 4072: 4070: 4069:State Forests 4066: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4029:Wallace Falls 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3984:Stuart Island 3982: 3980: 3979:Stretch Point 3977: 3975: 3974:Steptoe Butte 3972: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3934:South Whidbey 3932: 3930: 3929:Skagit Island 3927: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3859:Rainbow Falls 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3829:Penrose Point 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3799:Palouse Falls 3797: 3795: 3794:Pacific Pines 3792: 3790: 3789:Pacific Beach 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3754:Mount Spokane 3752: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3722: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3594:Jackson House 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3534:Fort Townsend 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3514:Fort Columbia 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3494:Fields Spring 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3404:Camano Island 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3389:Bridle Trails 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3334:Anderson Lake 3332: 3330: 3327: 3326: 3324: 3322: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3309: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3270: 3268: 3266: 3262: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3247: 3245: 3243: 3238: 3234: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3202:Trapper Creek 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3167:Noisy-Diobsud 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3157:Mount Rainier 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3137:Juniper Dunes 3135: 3133: 3132:Indian Heaven 3130: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3082:Boulder River 3080: 3078: 3075: 3074: 3072: 3070: 3066: 3060: 3057: 3056: 3054: 3052: 3048: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2998: 2996: 2994: 2990: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2875: 2873: 2871: 2867: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2847: 2845: 2843: 2839: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2810: 2806: 2800: 2797: 2796: 2794: 2792: 2788: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2771:Nez Perce NHP 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2748: 2746: 2744: 2738: 2731: 2727: 2724: 2721: 2717: 2714: 2711: 2707: 2706:Hanford Reach 2704: 2703: 2701: 2699: 2695: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2678:Mount Rainier 2676: 2675: 2673: 2671: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2658: 2654: 2650: 2643: 2638: 2636: 2631: 2629: 2624: 2623: 2620: 2608: 2607: 2596: 2594: 2593: 2582: 2581: 2578: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2378: 2376: 2374: 2370: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2336: 2334: 2328: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2279: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2184: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2163:Cascade Range 2161: 2160: 2158: 2154: 2148: 2147:Yakima Valley 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2132:Methow Valley 2130: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2119: 2117: 2115: 2111: 2107: 2101: 2100:Skagit Valley 2098: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2072: 2070: 2068: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2055: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2027: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1893: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1825: 1822: 1818: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1758: 1756: 1752: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1694: 1693:Federal lands 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1662: 1657: 1656: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1635: 1630: 1628: 1623: 1621: 1616: 1615: 1612: 1593: 1587: 1584: 1581:, May 2, 1988 1580: 1576: 1574: 1567: 1564: 1552:on 2012-03-09 1551: 1547: 1540: 1537: 1531: 1528: 1524: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1507: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1491: 1488: 1484: 1482: 1474: 1471: 1465: 1462: 1451: 1445: 1442: 1431:on 2011-07-06 1427: 1420: 1419: 1415: 1407: 1404: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1368: 1365: 1360: 1358:0-395-98272-3 1354: 1350: 1346: 1340: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1324: 1321: 1310: 1306: 1304: 1296: 1293: 1278: 1272: 1269: 1257: 1251: 1248: 1236: 1230: 1227: 1220: 1214: 1212:9781551055664 1208: 1204: 1199: 1195: 1193:9780914516163 1189: 1185: 1180: 1176: 1174:9780893010867 1170: 1166: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1144: 1139: 1132: 1127: 1120: 1115: 1108: 1103: 1096: 1091: 1081: 1073: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1037: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 997: 993: 992: 991: 990: 985: 980: 976: 972: 968: 964: 960: 956: 955:United States 952: 948: 947: 943: 942: 941: 940: 937:Family: Boas 935: 930: 926: 925:Pacific coast 922: 921:Sierra Nevada 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 881: 877: 876: 875: 874: 869: 868: 864: 852: 847: 840: 835: 828: 823: 816: 811: 804: 799: 792: 787: 780: 775: 768: 763: 756: 751: 744: 739: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 670: 666: 655: 651: 648:, freshwater 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 606:Cascade Range 603: 599: 595: 594:Rana cascadae 591: 590: 589:Cascades Frog 586: 585: 584: 583: 578: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 536: 532: 531: 530: 529: 524: 518: 514: 510: 506: 505: 501: 500: 499: 498: 493: 488: 484: 483: 479: 478: 477: 476: 471: 470: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 443: 439: 436: 432: 431:Willapa Hills 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 405:in the order 404: 400: 396: 395: 391: 388: 384: 383: 379: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 331: 327: 326: 325: 324: 319: 314: 310: 306: 303:, freshwater 302: 298: 295:is temperate 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 273: 269: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 239:, freshwater 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 221: 217: 216: 215: 214: 209: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 156: 152: 149: 145: 144:Sonoma County 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 120: 116: 115: 114: 113: 108: 103: 102:Moscow, Idaho 99: 95: 92:and north to 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 65: 60: 59: 55: 54: 53: 52: 51:Salamandridae 47: 46: 42: 40: 38: 34: 33: 29: 20:Cascades Frog 18: 4762:Goose Island 4714:Skull Island 4637:Maury Island 4625:Cherry Point 4540:Queets River 4525:Morning Star 4515:Merrill Lake 4510:Lummi Island 4445:Cattle Point 4365:Selah Cliffs 4310:Monte Cristo 4245:Goose Island 4235:Davis Canyon 4170:Carlisle Bog 4145:Badger Gulch 4024:Twin Harbors 3989:Sucia Island 3939:Spencer Spit 3904:Scenic Beach 3894:Saint Edward 3844:Posey Island 3814:Patos Island 3724:Matia Island 3704:Lincoln Rock 3629:Kinney Point 3614:Jones Island 3609:Joemma Beach 3604:Jarrell Cove 3599:James Island 3524:Fort Flagler 3484:Eagle Island 3479:Doug's Beach 3449:Cutts Island 3419:Clark Island 3379:Bottle Beach 3369:Blind Island 3364:Blake Island 3298:White Salmon 3182:Salmo-Priest 3117:Glacier View 3112:Glacier Peak 3087:The Brothers 3077:Alpine Lakes 2913:Grays Harbor 2597: 2583: 2506:Pend Oreille 2446:Grays Harbor 2330:Metropolitan 2029:State Patrol 1841:Constitution 1801:Homelessness 1781:Demographics 1653: 1596:. Retrieved 1586: 1570: 1566: 1554:. Retrieved 1550:the original 1539: 1530: 1518: 1506: 1490: 1480: 1473: 1464: 1453:. Retrieved 1444: 1433:. Retrieved 1426:the original 1417: 1413: 1406: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1367: 1348: 1328: 1323: 1312:. Retrieved 1308: 1302: 1295: 1284:. Retrieved 1271: 1260:. Retrieved 1250: 1239:. Retrieved 1229: 1202: 1183: 1164: 1079: 1062: 1058: 1053: 1047: 1043: 1038: 1000: 994: 986: 950: 944: 936: 911:and western 884: 878: 870: 832:Western Toad 700: 673: 667: 636:, temperate 593: 587: 579: 539: 533: 525: 512: 508: 504:Western Toad 502: 494: 486: 480: 472: 446: 440: 398: 392: 386: 380: 343:plethodontid 334: 328: 320: 313:habitat loss 276: 270: 224: 218: 210: 159: 153: 123: 117: 109: 62: 56: 48: 25: 23: 4699:Griffin Bay 4679:Damon Point 4633:Fidalgo Bay 4610:Woodard Bay 4590:Teal Slough 4565:South Nolan 4560:South Nemah 4500:Lake Louise 4460:Devils Lake 4355:Sand Island 4305:Mima Mounds 4175:Castle Rock 4122:Yacolt Burn 4009:Turn Island 4004:Triton Cove 3869:Reed Island 3759:Mystery Bay 3709:Lyons Ferry 3669:Lake Sylvia 3654:Lake Easton 3649:Lake Chelan 3539:Fort Worden 3529:Fort Simcoe 3474:Dosewallips 3444:Curlew Lake 3349:Beacon Rock 3321:State Parks 3152:Mount Baker 3147:Mount Adams 3102:Colonel Bob 3059:Mount Baker 2888:Conboy Lake 2850:Lake Chelan 2556:Walla Walla 2246:Federal Way 2090:Puget Sound 1919:Corrections 1904:Agriculture 1851:Legislature 1806:LGBT rights 1710:Earthquakes 1571:California 959:Los Angeles 907:, northern 820:Tailed Frog 674:Rana aurora 572:reproducing 513:Bufo boreas 421:, northern 347:salamanders 345:(lungless) 193:plains, to 4853:Categories 4485:Hat Island 4395:Trout Lake 4160:Bone River 4087:Elbe Hills 3959:Squilchuck 3919:Sequim Bay 3819:Peace Arch 3774:Ocean City 3714:Manchester 3589:Iron Horse 3579:Ike Kinswa 3509:Fort Casey 3469:Doe Island 3459:Dash Point 3434:Conconully 3399:Cama Beach 3384:Bridgeport 3293:Snoqualmie 3172:Norse Peak 3122:Goat Rocks 3097:Clearwater 2948:Ridgefield 2908:Franz Lake 2653:Washington 2286:Marysville 2261:Bellingham 1828:Government 1645:Washington 1598:October 8, 1455:2009-04-14 1435:2010-01-15 1314:2006-12-10 1286:2012-12-04 1262:2012-12-16 1241:2012-12-16 1112:Rubber Boa 1065:. It is a 1021:Washington 989:Colubridae 946:Rubber Boa 905:Washington 626:California 618:Washington 556:Washington 475:Ascaphidae 451:salamander 419:Washington 403:salamander 367:California 359:Washington 357:, through 289:Washington 261:Washington 253:California 199:understory 191:cheatgrass 136:Washington 90:California 86:Santa Cruz 43:Amphibians 28:amphibians 24:There are 4729:Westhaven 4470:Elk River 4335:Pinecroft 4325:Oak Patch 4320:North Bay 4225:Dabob Bay 4150:Bald Hill 4102:Loup Loup 3899:Saltwater 3884:Sacajawea 3874:Riverside 3644:Kopachuck 3519:Fort Ebey 3374:Bogachiel 3359:Birch Bay 3329:Alta Lake 3278:Klickitat 3041:Wenatchee 2968:Toppenish 2898:Dungeness 2860:Ross Lake 2551:Wahkiakum 2531:Snohomish 2476:Klickitat 2456:Jefferson 2306:Shoreline 2291:Sammamish 2271:Kennewick 2216:Vancouver 1969:Licensing 1846:Governors 1791:Education 1705:Geography 1658:(capital) 1556:8 January 975:deciduous 971:chaparral 963:grassland 929:chaparral 707:true frog 682:amphibian 638:grassland 564:sea level 497:Bufonidae 365:, across 351:chaparral 183:sagebrush 66:granulosa 4819:Category 4530:Mount Si 4260:Ink Blot 4112:Teanaway 3914:Seaquest 3879:Rockport 3854:Potlatch 3849:Potholes 3719:Maryhill 3679:Larrabee 3439:Crawford 3344:Bay View 3217:Wild Sky 3187:San Juan 3177:Pasayten 3092:Buckhorn 3036:Umatilla 3001:Colville 2978:Umatilla 2973:Turnbull 2883:Columbia 2546:Thurston 2526:Skamania 2516:San Juan 2496:Okanogan 2471:Kittitas 2436:Garfield 2431:Franklin 2411:Columbia 2373:Counties 2301:Richland 2296:Lakewood 2256:Kirkland 2221:Bellevue 1979:Military 1914:Commerce 1820:Politics 1811:Politics 1796:Gun laws 1766:Cannabis 1761:Abortion 1720:Highways 1573:Wildlife 1481:Ensatina 1347:(2003). 1009:colubrid 1003:), is a 903:through 873:Anguidae 865:Reptiles 808:Ensatina 715:breeding 630:habitats 620:through 568:habitats 459:habitats 433:and the 330:Ensatina 229:habitats 185:plains, 179:riparian 74:Habitats 32:reptiles 4839:Commons 4824:Seattle 4724:Wenberg 4440:Ashford 4082:Capitol 4077:Ahtanum 3909:Schafer 3779:Olallie 3584:Illahee 3354:Belfair 3273:Illabot 3197:Tatoosh 3031:Olympic 3016:Kaniksu 2983:Willapa 2893:Copalis 2688:Olympic 2661:Federal 2566:Whitman 2561:Whatcom 2541:Stevens 2536:Spokane 2501:Pacific 2486:Lincoln 2421:Douglas 2416:Cowlitz 2401:Clallam 2311:Olympia 2281:Redmond 2231:Everett 2206:Spokane 2201:Seattle 2187:Largest 2142:Palouse 2110:Eastern 2067:Western 2058:Regions 2014:Revenue 1929:Ecology 1786:Economy 1776:Culture 1754:Society 1740:Symbols 1715:History 1673:Outline 1655:Olympia 1483:complex 1398:2422958 1072:diurnal 1029:meadows 1013:endemic 1005:species 979:conifer 967:meadows 913:Montana 893:Pacific 723:marshes 678:species 676:) is a 654:marshes 634:forests 602:Ranidae 582:Ranidae 528:Hylidae 463:forests 427:Montana 407:Caudata 401:) is a 339:complex 337:) is a 309:marshes 297:forests 293:habitat 281:endemic 249:endemic 245:marshes 233:forests 187:red fir 176:montane 128:Pacific 64:Taricha 4570:Stavis 4505:Loomis 4107:Tahuya 4097:Loomis 4014:Twanoh 3999:Tolmie 3454:Daroga 3288:Skagit 2933:Pierce 2928:McNary 2571:Yakima 2521:Skagit 2511:Pierce 2466:Kitsap 2451:Island 2396:Chelan 2391:Benton 2386:Asotin 2321:Burien 2266:Auburn 2251:Yakima 2236:Renton 2211:Tacoma 2189:cities 2156:Shared 2114:Inland 1954:Health 1866:Senate 1735:People 1665:Topics 1396:  1355:  1209:  1190:  1171:  1033:forest 1017:Oregon 1011:snake 939:Boidae 917:Oregon 889:lizard 694:Oregon 646:swamps 642:rivers 624:, and 622:Oregon 554:, and 552:Oregon 546:(from 375:Mexico 363:Oregon 301:rivers 257:Oregon 237:rivers 140:Oregon 132:Alaska 94:Alaska 4665:Other 3864:Rasar 3764:Nolte 3744:Moran 3312:State 3283:Pratt 2710:USFWS 2491:Mason 2481:Lewis 2441:Grant 2426:Ferry 2406:Clark 2381:Adams 2332:areas 2316:Lacey 2276:Pasco 1989:Parks 1861:House 1771:Crime 1730:Parks 1725:Music 1641:State 1429:(PDF) 1422:(PDF) 1394:JSTOR 1280:(PDF) 1221:Notes 1067:snake 909:Idaho 719:ponds 711:waist 698:genus 650:lakes 558:) to 423:Idaho 353:from 305:lakes 241:lakes 2720:USFS 2461:King 2226:Kent 1600:2009 1558:2011 1353:ISBN 1207:ISBN 1188:ISBN 1169:ISBN 977:and 969:and 702:Rana 660:and 608:and 598:frog 517:toad 415:eggs 138:and 80:and 70:newt 3239:and 2730:BLM 2651:of 1836:Law 1643:of 1386:doi 1007:of 999:, ( 973:to 721:or 688:to 680:of 373:in 341:of 4855:: 1392:. 1382:65 1380:. 1336:^ 1307:. 1019:, 965:, 644:, 640:, 570:, 550:, 361:, 299:, 287:, 259:, 255:, 235:, 181:, 174:, 170:, 88:, 39:. 2732:) 2728:( 2722:) 2718:( 2712:) 2708:( 2641:e 2634:t 2627:v 2112:/ 1633:e 1626:t 1619:v 1602:. 1560:. 1458:. 1438:. 1400:. 1388:: 1361:. 1331:. 1317:. 1305:" 1301:" 1289:. 1265:. 1244:. 1215:. 1196:. 1177:. 1035:. 949:( 931:. 883:( 725:. 672:( 592:( 538:( 507:( 489:) 485:( 445:( 437:. 397:( 385:( 377:. 333:( 275:( 267:. 223:( 158:( 150:. 122:( 61:(

Index


amphibians
reptiles
Mount Rainier National Park
Salamandridae
Rough-skinned newt
Taricha
newt
Habitats
West Coast of the United States
British Columbia
Santa Cruz
California
Alaska
Cascade Mountains
Moscow, Idaho
Ambystomatidae
Northwestern Salamander
Pacific
Alaska
Washington
Oregon
Sonoma County
Cascade Divide
Long-toed salamander
mole salamander
temperate rainforests
coniferous forests
montane
riparian

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑