Knowledge (XXG)

Amur-class minelayer (1898)

Source 📝

285: 72: 34: 869: 603:
and hit in drydock a number of times by 28-centimetre (11 in) howitzer shells on 8 December 1904. She was knocked over on her port side and rested on the side of the dock at an angle of 68°. On 18 December she was hit again by 30 shells and sunk on her side. The Japanese later raised the ship
456:
guns. The gun fired 10.8-pound (4.9 kg) shells to a range of about 8,600 yards (7,864 m) at its maximum elevation of 21° with a muzzle velocity of 2,700 ft/s (820 m/s). The rate of fire was between twelve and fifteen rounds per minute. The ships also mounted seven 47-millimeter
513:
accidentally entered the minefield that she'd just laid and hit a mine. The consequent explosion caused eight mines still on the rails to detonate, killing 96 or 100 crewmen and sinking the ship in 20 minutes. The
497:. They were laid down in 1898 and completed the following year. They were assigned to the Pacific Fleet when the Russo-Japanese War began in 1904 and based in Port Arthur. Two days after the Japanese 461:. They fired a 3.3-pound (1.5 kg) shell at a muzzle velocity of 1,476 ft/s (450 m/s) at a rate of 20 rounds per minute to a range of 2,020 yards (1,850 m). The 613: 284: 894: 788: 709: 851: 811: 683: 557: 534:
s mines. The explosion flooded the ship's machinery spaces and her crew abandoned ship. The cruiser remained afloat, but
449: 255: 873: 350: 344: 391:
while at high speed and were given a pronounced, overhanging, stern that allowed the mines to be dropped behind the
341: 570:
hit one mine that disabled her engines and steering and drifted into another mine that caused one of her forward
95: 395:
through doors in the stern. Each door was served by a rail that led directly to the mine storage compartments.
706:"Russia 47 mm/5 (1.85") Hotchkiss gun 47 mm/1 (1.85") Hotchkiss gun [3-pdr (1.4 kg) Hotchkiss guns]" 518: 437:(33 km/h; 21 mph). They carried 400 long tons (406 t) of coal that provided a range of 2,000 403: 322: 262: 498: 314: 364: 305:
were the first purpose-built, ocean-going minelayers in the world. The class consisted of two vessels:
600: 571: 889: 509:
when one mine broke loose and began floating towards the ship. While maneuvering to avoid the mine
453: 422: 329:
struck one of her own mines two days after the war began while laying a minefield and sank. One of
202: 318: 589:
s flooding had become unstoppable and she was abandoned by her crew. Three hours later the ship
705: 847: 807: 784: 515: 426: 208: 800: 679: 494: 59: 17: 545: 407: 368: 883: 680:"Russian 75 mm/50 (2.95") Pattern 1892 --- French 7.5 cm/50 (2.95") Canet Model 1891" 458: 438: 372: 233: 542: 490: 466: 441:(3,700 km; 2,300 mi) at a speed of 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). 411: 268: 77: 55: 434: 221: 778: 574:
to detonate. The ship sank in about 90 seconds, taking 496 men down with her.
506: 470: 430: 388: 274: 188: 363:
in December 1904 after the Japanese had gained control of the heights around
590: 415: 392: 337: 301: 145: 33: 868: 535: 360: 236:(3,700 km; 2,300 mi) at 10 kn (19 km/h; 12 mph) 429:
provided steam. The engines were designed to produce a total of 4,700
562:
to bombard Port Arthur. They encountered a field of 50 mines laid by
41:
at anchor, the door for her center mine rail is visible in the stern
582:, but she was towed away from the minefield. By the late afternoon 283: 448:-class ships consisted of five 75-millimeter (3.0 in) 578:
struck another mine as she maneuvered around the drifting
414:
of 18 feet (5.5 m). They had two pole masts and a
614:
Timeline of Russian inventions and technology records
433:(3,500 kW) and gave the ship a top speed of 18 523:and four destroyers responded to the incident, but 837:(2). Toledo, OH: Naval Records Club: 205–06. 1972. 799: 548:led a squadron consisting of the pre-dreadnoughts 802:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905 425:, each powering one propeller. Twelve Belleville 465:-class ships mounted one 15-inch (381 mm) 387:-class minelayers were designed to drop their 8: 777:Russian Battleship vs Japanese Battleship, 538:in Dalian Bay the next day during a storm. 729: 727: 402:-class ships were 300 feet (91.4 m) 624: 423:vertical triple expansion steam engines 313:. Both ships were constructed for the 203:Vertical triple expansion steam engines 28: 712:from the original on 26 November 2010 686:from the original on 25 November 2010 501:on Port Arthur on 8/9 February 1904, 321:of 1904–05 they were assigned to the 7: 665: 663: 661: 659: 632: 630: 628: 895:Ships of the Imperial Russian Navy 25: 867: 263:47-millimeter (1.9 in) guns 70: 32: 541:On the morning of 15 May 1904, 410:of 41 feet (12.5 m) and a 798:Gardiner, Robert, ed. (1979). 317:in the late 1890s. During the 155:3,010 long tons (3,058 t) 1: 806:. New York: Mayflower Books. 682:. Navweps.com. 17 July 2007. 846:. London: Arms and Armour. 342:pre-dreadnought battleships 224:(33 km/h; 21 mph) 18:Amur class minelayer (1898) 911: 842:Watts, Anthony J. (1990). 505:was laying a minefield at 267:1 × 15-inch (381 mm) 844:The Imperial Russian Navy 444:The main armament of the 163:300 ft (91.4 m) 136: 46: 31: 775:Forczyk, Robert (2009). 171:41 ft (12.5 m) 99:-class minelayer of 1905 601:besieged in Port Arthur 179:18 ft (5.5 m) 137:General characteristics 379:Design and description 292: 831:Warship International 404:long at the waterline 359:was sunk by Japanese 315:Imperial Russian Navy 287: 876:at Wikimedia Commons 821:"Russian Minelayers 566:the evening before. 489:, were built by the 431:indicated horsepower 759:Russian Minelayers 733:Russian Minelayers 708:. 1 December 2006. 636:Russian Minelayers 256:3-inch (76 mm) 450:Canet Pattern 1892 427:water-tube boilers 421:The ships had two 340:sank the Japanese 319:Russo-Japanese War 293: 209:water-tube boilers 874:Amur (ship, 1901) 872:Media related to 790:978-1-84603-330-8 604:and scrapped it. 599:was subsequently 516:protected cruiser 375:by the Japanese. 282: 281: 92:Succeeded by 16:(Redirected from 902: 871: 857: 838: 817: 805: 794: 768: 757: 751: 748: 742: 731: 722: 721: 719: 717: 702: 696: 695: 693: 691: 676: 670: 667: 654: 653:Gardiner, p. 204 651: 645: 634: 588: 533: 495:Saint Petersburg 469:and carried 300 367:. She was later 335: 76: 74: 73: 60:Saint Petersburg 36: 29: 21: 910: 909: 905: 904: 903: 901: 900: 899: 880: 879: 864: 854: 841: 820: 814: 797: 791: 774: 771: 758: 754: 749: 745: 732: 725: 715: 713: 704: 703: 699: 689: 687: 678: 677: 673: 668: 657: 652: 648: 635: 626: 622: 610: 586: 546:Nashiba Tokioki 531: 499:surprise attack 479: 381: 333: 191:(3,505 kW) 184:Installed power 71: 69: 42: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 908: 906: 898: 897: 892: 882: 881: 878: 877: 863: 862:External links 860: 859: 858: 852: 839: 818: 812: 795: 789: 770: 769: 752: 750:Forczyk, p. 46 743: 723: 697: 671: 655: 646: 623: 621: 618: 617: 616: 609: 606: 478: 475: 459:Hotchkiss guns 457:(1.9 in) 439:nautical miles 380: 377: 280: 279: 278: 277: 271: 265: 259: 250: 246: 245: 242: 238: 237: 230: 226: 225: 218: 214: 213: 212: 211: 207:12 coal-fired 205: 197: 193: 192: 185: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 169: 165: 164: 161: 157: 156: 153: 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 114: 110: 109: 106: 102: 101: 93: 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 67: 63: 62: 53: 49: 48: 47:Class overview 44: 43: 37: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 907: 896: 893: 891: 888: 887: 885: 875: 870: 866: 865: 861: 855: 853:0-85368-912-1 849: 845: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 819: 815: 813:0-8317-0302-4 809: 804: 803: 796: 792: 786: 782: 780: 773: 772: 766: 762: 756: 753: 747: 744: 740: 736: 730: 728: 724: 711: 707: 701: 698: 685: 681: 675: 672: 669:Watts, p. 172 666: 664: 662: 660: 656: 650: 647: 643: 639: 633: 631: 629: 625: 619: 615: 612: 611: 607: 605: 602: 598: 594: 592: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 560: 555: 551: 547: 544: 539: 537: 530: 526: 522: 521: 517: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 476: 474: 472: 468: 464: 460: 455: 451: 447: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 419: 417: 413: 409: 406:; they had a 405: 401: 396: 394: 390: 386: 378: 376: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 353: 348: 347: 343: 339: 332: 328: 324: 323:Pacific Fleet 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 303: 299: 291: 286: 276: 272: 270: 266: 264: 260: 257: 253: 252: 251: 248: 247: 243: 240: 239: 235: 231: 228: 227: 223: 219: 216: 215: 210: 206: 204: 200: 199: 198: 195: 194: 190: 186: 183: 182: 178: 175: 174: 170: 167: 166: 162: 159: 158: 154: 151: 150: 147: 144: 141: 140: 135: 131: 128: 127: 123: 120: 119: 115: 113:In commission 112: 111: 107: 104: 103: 100: 98: 94: 91: 90: 86: 83: 82: 79: 68: 65: 64: 61: 57: 54: 51: 50: 45: 40: 35: 30: 27: 19: 843: 834: 830: 826: 822: 801: 776: 764: 760: 755: 746: 741:, pp. 205-06 738: 734: 714:. Retrieved 700: 688:. Retrieved 674: 649: 641: 637: 596: 595: 583: 579: 575: 567: 563: 558: 553: 549: 543:Rear Admiral 540: 528: 524: 519: 510: 502: 491:Baltic Works 486: 482: 481:Both ships, 480: 467:torpedo tube 462: 445: 443: 420: 399: 397: 384: 382: 356: 351: 345: 330: 326: 310: 306: 297: 296: 294: 289: 269:torpedo tube 201:2 shafts, 2 152:Displacement 96: 78:Russian Navy 56:Baltic Works 38: 26: 716:12 November 690:12 November 527:hit one of 365:Port Arthur 232:2,000  187:4,700  84:Preceded by 890:Minelayers 884:Categories 783:. Osprey. 779:Yellow Sea 620:References 593:and sank. 559:Shikishima 507:Dalian Bay 393:propellers 338:minefields 302:minelayers 241:Complement 196:Propulsion 572:magazines 536:foundered 361:howitzers 146:minelayer 121:Completed 116:1899–1904 108:1898–1899 66:Operators 767:, p. 206 710:Archived 684:Archived 644:, p. 205 608:See also 591:capsized 373:scrapped 369:salvaged 249:Armament 52:Builders 827:Yenisei 781:1904-05 765:Yenisei 739:Yenisei 642:Yenisei 584:Yashima 580:Hatsuse 576:Yashima 568:Hatsuse 554:Yashima 550:Hatsuse 529:Yenisei 525:Boyarin 520:Boyarin 511:Yenisei 503:Yenisei 487:Yenisei 477:Service 454:caliber 352:Yashima 346:Hatsuse 327:Yenisei 311:Yenisei 300:-class 290:Yenisei 850:  810:  787:  160:Length 75:  587:' 532:' 471:mines 435:knots 418:bow. 412:draft 389:mines 334:' 275:mines 229:Range 222:knots 217:Speed 176:Draft 105:Built 848:ISBN 825:and 823:Amur 808:ISBN 785:ISBN 763:and 761:Amur 737:and 735:Amur 718:2010 692:2010 640:and 638:Amur 597:Amur 564:Amur 556:and 485:and 483:Amur 463:Amur 446:Amur 408:beam 400:Amur 398:The 385:Amur 383:The 371:and 357:Amur 349:and 331:Amur 309:and 307:Amur 298:Amur 295:The 288:The 273:300 261:7 × 258:guns 254:5 × 168:Beam 142:Type 129:Lost 97:Amur 87:None 39:Amur 829:". 493:in 452:50- 416:ram 244:317 234:nmi 220:18 189:ihp 886:: 835:IX 833:. 726:^ 658:^ 627:^ 552:, 473:. 355:. 336:s 325:. 58:, 856:. 816:. 793:. 720:. 694:. 132:2 124:2 20:)

Index

Amur class minelayer (1898)

Baltic Works
Saint Petersburg
Russian Navy
Amur-class minelayer of 1905
minelayer
ihp
Vertical triple expansion steam engines
water-tube boilers
knots
nmi
3-inch (76 mm)
47-millimeter (1.9 in) guns
torpedo tube
mines

minelayers
Imperial Russian Navy
Russo-Japanese War
Pacific Fleet
minefields
pre-dreadnought battleships
Hatsuse
Yashima
howitzers
Port Arthur
salvaged
scrapped
mines

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.