574:. She worked to coach and give feedback to various young composers, musicians, and students. Beach acted as a mentor for these young composers, encouraging them to spend time perfecting their craft through laborious practices. Written in her document, "Music’s Ten Commandments as Given for Young Composers," Beach suggested young musicians spare no time analyzing works from every genre, their technical progress, and to employ variety whenever possible. From 1904 to 1943, Beach published numerous articles focusing on programming, preparation, and studying techniques for serious piano players, basing many of her findings on her own practice routine. Given her status and advocacy for music education, she was in high demand as a speaker and performer for various educational institutions and clubs, such as the
501:, who by then were her closest living relatives. About August 6, 1916, Beach, Franc, and Ethel left San Francisco together, leaving Franc's husband Lyman Clement behind, a "fifty-year-old marriage broken apart" for unknown reasons. The three women took up residence in Hillsborough, New Hampshire, where Franc and Beach's mother had been born. Beach's uncle, Clement, "was settled" in a Veterans' Home in California from 1917 until his death in 1922. After 1916, "Hillsborough was Beach's official residence: there she voted in presidential elections." In 1918, her cousin Ethel "developed a terminal illness," and she spent time taking care of her, as Franc, at age 75, "could hardly" do so by herself.
207:, a condition where each key was associated with a particular color. This heightened sensitivity to keys made playing by ear more feasible for her compared to musicians without such abilities. These inherent abilities not only defined her as a noteworthy prodigy but also fueled her desire for musical excellence. The family struggled to keep up with her musical interests and demands. Her mother sang and played for her, but attempted to prevent the child from playing the family piano herself, believing that to indulge the child's wishes in this respect would damage parental authority. Amy often commanded what music was played in the home, becoming enraged if it did not meet her standards.
882:. Beach wrote her own three-movement Quintet for Piano and Strings in F-sharp minor, Op. 67, in 1905. The quintet came to be frequently performed during Beach's lifetime, both in concert and over the radio. These performances were often given by established string quartets accompanied by the pianist-composer, including many times during an extended tour with the Kneisel Quartet in 1916–17, which was the 33rd and last season for the quartet. Beach performed her quintet with them in Boston, Brooklyn, Chicago, and Philadelphia.
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to the sonata-allegro form. The primary theme throughout all three works, in fact, is borrowed from the last movement of the Brahms quintet, albeit adapted and reworked in a variety of ways. All three movements feature frequent distinct developments in meter, tempo, and key signature. The entire work carries an affective character of lamentation throughout, demonstrated not only by the overall emotive qualities of the work itself but also its use of the
Phrygian
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to two public recitals per year, with profits donated to charity, and to devote herself more to composition than to performance (although, as she wrote, "I thought I was a pianist first and foremost.") Her self-guided education in composition was also necessitated by Dr. Beach, who disapproved of his wife studying with a tutor. Restrictions like these were typical for middle- and upper-class women of the time: as it was explained to a
European counterpart,
923:, first through more straightforward statements of the melodies and then as assimilated into a horizontal harmonic structure. Elements of the melodies are abstracted and developed into contrapuntal lines which propel the work forward in the absence of clear tonal direction. The texture and harmony is fairly stark in places, lacking the lush Romanticism of her earlier works and representing more Modernist inclinations of a developing composer.
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substantial form. They also commented on the modernity and skill the work displayed in that it achieved a highly expressive nature and orchestral texture while maintaining the intimate, technically developed character of the chamber ensemble voicing. This work added to her reputation as a composer of serious high art music, although still deemed slightly beneath the works of similar male composers by some reviewers.
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474:. Beach and Craft made pro-German statements to the American press, but Beach said her allegiance was to "the musical, not the militaristic Germany." She gave some manuscripts of music she had written in Europe to Craft, who brought them back to the U.S. Beach delayed her own departure until September 1914 and so had a further trunkful of manuscripts confiscated at the
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826:. The Sonata is written in four movements, which are interconnected musically by using the first movement's opening theme as a germinating source to be developed on in the following three. They are thoroughly crafted to follow conventions of the form while implementing each musical element in a precise and well-constructed way.
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907:'s chamber music competition in 1922. Numerous painstaking attempts demonstrate both Beach's devotion to the composition of this piece and her unfamiliarity with writing in this genre. The final work, completed in Rome, consists of a single movement divided into three sections, and thematically speaking, follows an
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instrumental works are the Sonata in A Minor for Piano and Violin, Op. 34 and the
Quintet in F♯ minor, Op. 67, as both were programmed extensively in the United States and Germany. Another noteworthy work which illustrates Beach's skill and adherence to tradition as a composer is her String Quartet, Op. 89.
381:(1863–1919) had attended the Gaelic Symphony's premiere and much enjoyed it: "I always feel a thrill of pride myself whenever I hear a fine work by any of us, and as such you will have to be counted in, whether you or not – one of the boys." These "boys" were a group of composers unofficially known as the
578:, where she received an honorary master's degree in 1928. She also worked to create "Beach Clubs," which helped teach and educate children in music. She served as leader of some organizations focused on music education and women, including the Society of American Women Composers as its first president.
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Its four movements are packed with incident – beautifully shaped melodies (several of them drawn from her songs), a forthright rhythmic profile and a vivacious and sometimes contentious interplay between soloist and orchestra. The piano part is as flashy and demanding as a virtuoso vehicle calls for,
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Beach's String
Quartet is a single movement and is one of her more mature works. It was originally labeled as Op. 79, but over the course of a decade, the work evolved, and Beach finally re-designated the piece as Op. 89 in 1929. The significance Beach bestowed on this piece is notable, given that it
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Among all of Beach's chamber works, this work has been described as one of the most distinctly representative of a
Brahmsian influence in her music, from the jagged chromatic melody and contrasting lyrical passages, irregularly phrase lengths, its key changes and lush texture, to its strict adherence
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concerto in 1885, when the conductor slowed the orchestra during the last movement, attempting to go easy on the teenage soloist. When she began the piano part, however, she played at full prescribed tempo: "I did not know that he was sparing me, but I did know that the tempo dragged, and I swung the
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The piece was premiered at the
American Academy in April 1929, but Beach reported little on whether or not this performance was satisfactory. Nonetheless, it was followed by a number of private performances and small recitals in New York, Cincinnati, and Massachusetts. A 1937 performance arranged by
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Beach's husband died in June 1910 (the couple had been childless) and her mother 7 months later. Her father, Charles Cheney, had died in 1895. Beach felt unable to work for a while. She went to Europe in hopes of recovering there. In Europe she changed her name to "Amy Beach". She travelled together
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The marriage was conditioned upon her willingness "to live according to his status, that is, function as a society matron and patron of the arts. She agreed never to teach piano, an activity widely associated with women" and regarded as providing "pin money." She further agreed to limit performances
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offered praise of it, saying that while it was unusual for Beach and lacked the emotionalism usually prevalent in her music, it demonstrated remarkable technical sophistication and skill in its handling of both string writing and engagement with thematic material that was not
European in origin. In
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Canticle of the Sun, Op. 123; Invocation for the Violin, Op. 55; With Prayer and
Supplicaton, Op. 8; Te Deum, from Service in A, Op. 63; Constant Christmas, Op. 95; On a Hill; Kyrie eleison, Op. 122; Sanctus, Op. 122; Agnus Dei, Op. 122; Spirit of Mercy, Op. 125; Evening Hymn, Op. 125; I Will Give
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Generally speaking, the work was received quite well by audiences and reviewers as belonging to an important compositional tradition. Critics noted its aesthetically flexible imagination while adhering to traditional expectations, bringing a variety of expressive moods and tone colors to a work of
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In style, she is not individual; her dependence upon
Schumann and Brahms is unmistakable, which is a weakness, for which the feminine character furnishes ground and excuse. The sonata is sonorous and graceful in both violin and piano parts, though the latter in the last movement somewhat oversteps
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was the most controversial among critics, with some praising its beauty and passionately evocative nature, while others derided its length as being too far extended and monotonous. Audiences, however, were captivated and spellbound by the slow movement; at one performance it was reported that they
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She used her status as the top female
American composer to further the careers of young musicians. While she had agreed not to give private music lessons while married, Beach was able to work as a music educator during the early 20th century. She served as President of the Board of Councillors of
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had available for German music stores. Later In January, still in Munich, she performed in her Piano Quintet; a critic praised her composing, which he did not like all that well, more than her playing. In a further concert in Breslau, only three of Beach's songs were on the program, fewer than in
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in 1896, was the first symphony composed and published by an American woman. She was one of the first American composers to succeed without the benefit of European training, and one of the most respected and acclaimed American composers of her era. As a pianist, she was acclaimed for concerts she
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for piano during one summer at her grandfather's farm in West Henniker, NH, despite the absence of a piano; instead, she composed the pieces mentally and played them when she returned home. She could also play music by ear, including four-part hymns. These extraordinary musical talents at such a
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Beach was a musical intellectual who wrote for journals, newspapers, and other publications. She gave advice to young musicians and composers – especially female composers. From career to piano technique advice, Beach readily provided her opinions in articles such as "To the Girl who Wants to
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The premiere was quickly followed by several other recital performances of the piece in various New York cities, where critical reception was mixed; some reviewers described the piece as immature and lacking in substance, although they acknowledged her skillful use of contrapuntal movement and
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pianist, in which she regularly performed both her own compositions and those of others. She toured extensively in Germany, New England, and all the way to the Pacific Coast, where she brought European-American concert music to the western states. Among two of Beach's most frequently performed
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Chamber Music CDs: 2 Ambache Ensemble recordings on Chandos Records (9752 & 10162), both awarded rosettes in the Penguin Guide: 1) Piano Quintet, Op 67; Theme & Variations, Op 80; Piano Trio, Op 50. 2) String Quartet. Op 89; Violin Sonata, Op 34; Pastorale, Op 151; Dreaming, Op 50 No
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was also performed in Hamburg and Leipzig. A Hamburg critic wrote "we have before us undeniably a possessor of musical gifts of the highest kind; a musical nature touched with genius." She was greeted as the first American woman "able to compose music of a European quality of excellence."
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In recollecting her married life in 1942, Beach stated, "I was happy and he was content" and "I belonged to a happy period that may never come again." Performing in Germany after Henry's death in 1910, she dropped the "Mrs. H. H. A." for "Amy", apparently because the "Mrs." mystified German
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Reviewers in Berlin were fairly positive in their response to the Sonata, hailing its technical development and brilliant use of the violin and piano as individual parts. Where criticized, they noted that it was perhaps too virtuosic for chamber music, while another reviewer for the
249:) as piano teachers. In 1881–82, the fourteen-year-old also studied harmony and counterpoint with Junius W. Hill. This would be her only formal instruction as a composer, but "he collected every book she could find on theory, composition, and orchestration ... she taught herself ...
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In the early 1890s, Beach started to become interested in folk songs. She shared that interest with several of her colleagues, and this interest soon came to be the first nationalist movement in American music. Beach's contributions included about thirty songs inspired by
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293:'s piano concerto No. 3 in G minor, to general acclaim: as biographer Fried Block comments, "t is hard to imagine a more positive critical reaction to a debut," and her audience was "enthusiastic in the extreme." The next two years of her career included performances in
190:) and Clara Imogene (Marcy) Cheney. Artistic ability ran in the family: Clara was reputedly an "excellent pianist and singer," while Amy showed every sign of being a child prodigy. She was able to sing forty songs accurately by age one, she was capable of improvising
408:, with the composer as soloist. It has been suggested that the piece suggests Beach's struggles against her mother and husband for control of her musical life. In all, Beach was one of the first American women who received large popularity for composing symphonies.
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593:. In March 1929 she gave a concert to benefit the American Hospital in Rome, in which her song "The Year's at the Spring" was encored and a "large sum of money" was raised. Beach, like her friends in Rome, briefly became an admirer of the Italian dictator
608:, Chapter BZ/California. Heart disease led to Beach's retirement in 1940, around the time of which she was honored at a testimonial dinner by 200 of her friends in New York. Beach died in New York City in 1944. Amy Beach is buried with her husband in the
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in 1924, and died in November 1925 in Hillsborough, after which Beach had no surviving relatives as close as Ethel and Franc had been. In the fall of 1930, Beach rented a studio apartment in New York. There, she became the virtual composer-in-residence at
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Of the over 300 works by Amy Beach which were published during her lifetime and included almost every genre, the largest category is her art songs and vocal chamber music. Beyond these, she wrote many chamber works and transcriptions for piano, including
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is perhaps Beach's best-known work. Despite the volume and popularity of the songs during her lifetime, no single-composer collection of Beach's songs exists. Some may be purchased through Hildegard Publishing Company and Masters Music Publication, Inc.
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similarly declared it "ambitious" and "singularly impressive... a rewarding achievement all round, full of brilliantly idiomatic solo writing ... lent further autobiographical intrigue by its assimilation of thematic material from three early songs".
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fact, Beach's use of Inuit and Native American tunes became a marked feature in several of her other works, which she used as a means of bringing stylistic modernity to her sound through the appropriation and recontextualization of these melodies.
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was particularly disappointing, as the performers were ill-prepared and sight-read the work poorly. No performance of the quartet was fully satisfactory to Beach, and the work did not gain the recognition that she seemed to hope it would gather.
317:(1843–1910)), a Boston surgeon, Harvard lecturer, and amateur singer twenty-four years her senior (she was eighteen at the time). Her name would subsequently be listed on concert programs and published compositions as "Mrs. H. H. A. Beach."
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Despite her fame and recognition during her lifetime, Beach was largely neglected after her death in 1944 until the late 20th century. Efforts to revive interest in Beach's works have been largely successful during the last few decades.
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in Boston. The Capitol Hill Choral Society of Washington, D.C., recorded the Canticle of the Sun, seven Communion Responses, and other pieces by Beach in 1998, led by its Musical Director Betty Buchanan, who founded the Society in 1983.
429:, October 1912, playing her violin and piano sonata with violinist "Dr. Bülau," to favorable reviews. In Munich in January 1913, she gave a concert, again with her violin sonata, but with three sets of songs: two of her own and one by
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Because the quartet was so different from many of Beach's previous works, and given that Beach was unable to perform it herself, there is little known concerning both audience and critic response to the piece. Composer and biographer
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orchestra, which since its foundation in 1815 had never performed a piece composed by a woman. Newspaper music critics responded to the Mass by declaring Beach one of America's foremost composers, comparing the piece to Masses by
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did not feature a piano part which she would perform, as did many of her other works. Because of the timing of the piece's composition, there is some evidence that Beach may have been inspired to write the work as part of
554:, who "were or became long-time friends" of Beach. But there were "generational and gender divisions" among the Fellows in music at the Macdowell Colony, with some feeling that Beach's music was "no longer fashionable".
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Centaur 2312 also has the Barcarolle for violin and piano, the three pieces for violin and piano Op. 40, the Romance Op. 23, and the Invocation Op. 55, all performed by Laura Klugholz, violin/viola, and Jill Timmons,
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characterized Beach's compositional style as being too derivative of Schumann and Brahms—yet allowed Beach's gender as a caveat for this supposed shortcoming (sexism was common and extreme in classical music). He
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Recorded on the following labels: Albany No. 150, Arabesque No. 6747, Centaur Nos. 2312, 2767, Chandos No. 10162, Koch Nos. 7223, 7281, NWW No. 80542, Summit No. 270, White Pine no. 202. More details on Chandos
508:. Someone had asked her if she was the daughter of Mrs. H. H. A. Beach. She resumed using that married name, but used "Amy Beach" on bookplates and stationery. For a few summers, she composed at her cottage in
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I assure you that I never had a greater pleasure in my life than the one I had in working out your beautiful sonata and having the good luck to bring it before the German public...(I)t really met with a
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the premiere of her Sonata for Piano and Violin, Op. 34, which she had composed in the spring of 1896. Franz Kneisel was a leading violinist in Boston and beyond, having been hired at about age 20 by
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Amy Beach, 4 Sketches, Op. 15: No. 3. Dreaming, Romance, Op. 23, Violin Sonata in A Minor, Op. 34, Invocation, Op. 55, Lento espressivo, Op. 125. Matteo Amadasi, viola and Katia Spluga, piano.
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There are some tens of secular choral works, accompanied by orchestra, piano, or organ. Publisher Arthur P. Schmidt once complained to Beach that her "choral pieces had practically no sale".
1205:. Her command of instrumentation throughout the Symphony was consistently excellent and colorful. The manner in which she balanced content and form succeeds where her contemporaries like
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broke out into enthusiastic applause in between the third and fourth movements out of an abundance of emotion. In Europe, the piece was generally well received. The composer and pianist
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with three other string players of the Boston Symphony. (The Quartet lasted until 1917. Meanwhile, Kneisel moved to New York in 1905.) In 1894 Beach had joined the quartet in performing
437:." She was unfazed, saying the audience was "large and very enthusiastic." Demand arose for sheet music of Beach's songs and solo piano pieces, beyond the supply that Beach's publisher
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Beach was most popular for her about 150 songs. The words of about five each are her own and those of H. H. A. Beach, for the rest by other poets. "The Year's At the Spring" from
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cast across the Atlantic. It’s a fresh, invigorating, and personal statement in a genre that has offered plenty of examples of pieces that demonstrate none of those qualities.
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911:(A B C B1 A1). The piece uses three different Eskimo or Inuit melodies throughout the work: "Summer Song", "Playing at Ball", and "Itataujang's Song", taken from
152:(September 5, 1867 – December 27, 1944) was an American composer and pianist. She was the first successful American female composer of large-scale
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of the Berlin Royal Opera." Beach's first year in Europe "was of almost entire rest." In 1912 she gradually resumed giving concerts, Her European debut was in
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The Remarkable Mrs. Beach, American Composer: A Biographical Account Based on Her Diaries, Letters, Newspaper Clippings, and Personal Reminiscences
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The remarkable Mrs. Beach, American composer: a biographical account based on her diaries, letters, newspaper clippings, and personal reminiscences
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785:, Beach's "longest and most important solo" piano work, which was composed in 1904, in response to revolts in the Balkans against the then ruling
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called it "a colorful, dashing work that might become extremely popular if enough people get a chance to hear it. In 2000 Joshua Kosman of the
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While continuing to get income from her compositions published by Arthur P. Schmidt, during 1914–1921, she had new compositions published by
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and multiple agents proposed concert tours for the young pianist, which her parents declined – a decision for which Amy was later grateful.
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but there is also an element of poignancy about it – a sense of constraint that seems to shadow even the work's most extroverted passages.
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In 1924, Beach sold the house in Boston she had inherited from her husband. Her aunt Franc had become "feeble" around 1920, developed
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and, by a wide margin, better than a lot that came after him. It surely is the most exciting symphony penned by an American before
597:. She returned to the United States with a two-week stopover in Leipzig, where she met her old friend, the singer Marcella Craft.
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1298:, Mayor of the City of Boston, declared September 5, 2017, to be "Amy Beach Day." Also commemorating Beach's sesquicentennial,
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Brown, Jeanell Wise. "Amy Beach and Her Chamber Music: Biography, Documents, Style". Metuchen, NJ: The Scarecrow Press, 1994.
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Sonata for Violin and Piano in A minor; Quartet for Strings; Pastorale for Wind Quintet; and Sketches (4) for Piano, Dreaming
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Amy Beach, Piano Quintet in F♯ minor, Op. 67. Old Stoughton String Quartet. AMRC 0040. Ambache Ensemble Chandos Records 9752
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Betty Buchanan (ed.), Matthew Arnold (tr.) (Madison, WI: A-R Editions, 2006) Recent researches in American music, v. 57.
1833:"Review: Amy Beach, Passionate Victorian: The Life and Work of an American Composer, 1867–1944, by Adrienne Fried Block"
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Beach's sacred choral works are mainly for four voices and organ, but a few are for voices and orchestra, two being the
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Fried Block, Adrienne: "Amy Beach", Grove Music Online (subscription required) ed. L. Macy (Accessed October 1, 2006),
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Aside from concert tours and the time of Ethel's illness until her death in 1920, Beach also spent part of her time in
433:, and solo piano music by Bach, Beethoven, and Brahms. Two critics were rather unfavorable, one calling Beach's songs "
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Jezic, Diane Peacock. "Women Composers: The Lost Tradition Found, Second Edition". New York: The Feminist Press, 1994.
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1477:. Naxos 8559139. Note: one review of this mentions "Symphony No. 2" but Beach only wrote one symphony, the Gaelic.
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2631:"Beach Piano concerto; Symphony No 2: One of the most valuable releases yet in Naxos's American Classics series"
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tribes. Beach integrates these borrowed tunes within a framework of Austro-Germanic extended quasi-tonality and
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was commissioned for the occasion. In 1915, and again in 1916, Beach visited her aunt Franc and cousin Ethel in
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paid tribute by adding her name as the first woman joining 87 other composers on the granite wall of Boston's
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Amy Cheney made her concert debut at age sixteen on October 18, 1883, in a "Promenade Concert" conducted by
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2753:: How I changed an Icon," reSearch Ezine of the Women's Studies Research Center, Brandeis University, 2009.
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1444:. Performed by Capitol Hill Choral Society, Betty Buchanan, music director, Albany Records, 1998, TROY295
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Image of Marcella Craft & Amy Beach, February 14, 1913, Munich, Germany. Photographer, H. Wiedenmann
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Fried Block 1998, pp. 113–22, gives an extended treatment of the sonata with selections from the score.
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Biographical History of Massachusetts: Biographies and Autobiographies of the Leading Men in the State
1418:. Sung by mezzo-soprano Katherine Kelton and accompanied by pianist Catherine Bringerud. Naxos 8559191
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789:. Twelve are instrumental chamber works. One notable aspect of Beach's musicianship was her role as a
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Amy began formal piano lessons with her mother at age six, and soon gave public recitals of works by
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Beach spent the winter and spring of 1928–29 in Rome. She went to concerts "almost daily" and found
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young age can be associated with certain innate conditions she possessed. Firstly, she possessed
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cadence frequently associated with mourning, which in this work outlines the notes F#-E-D-C#.
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has been praised as an overlooked masterwork by modern critics. In 1994, Phil Greenfield of
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In November–December 1913 she played the solo part in her Piano Concerto with orchestras in
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493:. Amy Beach was honored often by concerts of her music and receptions during 1915, and her
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1458:, Performed by the Michael May Festival Chorus. Compact disc. Newport Classic, 1989, 60008
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Meyer, Eve Rose. "Composer's Corner: Amy Beach Joins the Ranks of Honored Composers,"
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so often came up short: somehow Beach’s Symphony is never daunted by the long shadows
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Greenfield, Phil (October 7, 1994). "Beach's piano concerto will take center stage",
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by age two, and she taught herself to read at age three. At four, she composed three
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2659:"Rethinking the Repertoire #9 – Amy Beach's "Gaelic" Symphony » The Arts Fuse"
1408:, music for two pianos. Virginia Eskin and Kathleen Supové, pianists. Koch 3–7345–2
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2858:
Robin. "Amy Beach, a Pioneering American Composer, Turns 150". The New York Times
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The symphony has received praise from modern critics, such as Andrew Achenbach of
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audiences, but thereafter she used Mrs. H. H. A. Beach for the rest of her life.
203:, which enabled her to play music entirely by ear. Additionally, she experienced
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placed a bronze plaque at her Boston address, and in 1995, Beach's gravesite at
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397:(1860–1908). With the addition of Beach, they collectively became known as the
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To my ears, it is by far the finest symphony by an American composer before
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670:. In her later works she experimented, moving away from tonality, employing
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153:
1972:
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Compose" and "Emotion Versus Intellect in Music." In 1915, she had written
222:, as well as her own pieces. One such recital was reviewed in arts journal
37:
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at the Miller Nichols Library of the University of Missouri – Kansas City
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2387:. Metuchen, N.J., & London: The Scarecrow Press, Inc. pp. 49–57.
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Beach followed this up with an important milestone in music history: her
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662:. Her writing is mainly in a Romantic idiom, often compared to that of
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1605:
Mardinly, Susan (2014). "Amy Beach: muse, conscience, and society".
1920:
The Concise Edition of Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians
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border. Beach eventually recovered the trunk and contents in 1929.
470:
Beach returned to America in 1914, not long after the beginning of
1398:. Performed by the Ambache Chamber Ensemble. Chandos Records 10162
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gave featuring her own music in the United States and in Germany.
2884:– biography, bibliography, discography, manuscripts, photos, etc.
2852:, edited by John H. Baron. Warren, MI: Harmonie Park Press, 1994.
2335:
Beatie, Rita. "A Forgotten Legacy: The Songs of the 'Boston Group
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of the orchestra. Soon after arriving in Boston, he formed the
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with organ was first performed by the choir of men and boys at
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From 1921 on, she spent part of each summer as a Fellow at the
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Late 20th century and early 21st century revival and reception
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3119:
2995:
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2385:
Amy Beach and Her Chamber Music: Biography, Documents, Style
2841:
Gates, Eugene. "Mrs. H. H. A. Beach: American Symphonist."
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1953:, Alison Latham, Ed., Oxford University Press, 2002, p. 113
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Amy Beach, Sonata for violin and piano in A minor, Op. 34:
182:, on September 5, 1867 to Charles Abbott Cheney (nephew of
2881:
2991:
Link to Amy Marcy Beach interment entry at findagrave.com
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and the Symphony in E minor ("Gaelic"). Performed by the
1164:, which expressed many of her self-teaching principles.
325:, "Music will perhaps become his profession, while for
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In 1900, with the Kneisel Quartet, Beach performed the
523:, 1892, her most successful composition up until then.
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Quintet in F-sharp minor for Piano and Strings, Op. 67
638:" or "Boston Group"; the other members were composers
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2605:
Studies in Musical Education, History, and Aesthetics
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Music’s Ten Commandments as Given for Young Composers
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She was a member of Chapter R (New York City) of the
385:, and included not only Chadwick and Parker but also
377:(1854–1931) wrote to Beach that he and his colleague
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Beach, Mrs. H. H. A. and Francis, of Assisi, Saint,
1512:
Fried Block, Adrienne (2001). "Beach , Amy Marcy ".
1306:
Amy Beach, a Pioneering American Composer, Turns 150
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to be "superbly brilliant," but disliked a piece by
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2965:Virginia Eskin & David Dubal discuss Amy Beach
2954:Video (20:54) "Theme and Variations" Op. 80 (1916)
824:Robert Schumann's Piano Quintet in E-flat, Op. 44
765:and three further pieces for violin and piano, a
485:in San Francisco commemorated the opening of the
1568:, via Newspaper Archives February 7, 1977, p. 20
1284:American Classical Music Hall of Fame and Museum
830:affective principal themes. The third movement,
705:, has a solo piano version. Two further pieces,
2407:. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
1872:"Handel and Haydn Society Celebrates 200 Years"
1821:Letter of July 16, 1820, in Hensel (1884), I 82
1778:, via Newspaper Archives January 7, 1945, p. 17
1562:"NSO Concert to feature Pianist Virginia Eskin"
1514:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
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404:In 1900, the Boston Symphony premiered Beach's
2835:Quartet for Strings (In One Movement), Opus 89
2297:We Who Are Sisters: 150 Year History of P.E.O.
2239:10.1093/acref:omo/9781561592630.013.0000002409
1442:Thanks, Op. 147; Peace I leave With You, Op. 8
1369:, Joanne Polk, piano, Arabesque, Z6721 (1998).
798:Sonata in A minor for piano and violin, Op. 34
677:Beach's compositions include a one-act opera,
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1837:Journal of the American Musicological Society
1282:was dedicated. In 1999, she was put into the
852:and this is said to the credit of the public.
233:, a suburb just across the Mystic River from
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2902:Music of the United States of America (MUSA)
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2459:. Michigan: Harmonie Park Press. p. 45.
1914:
1912:
1910:
1329:Piano Music, Vol. 2, The Turn of the Century
341:A major compositional success came with her
313:Amy was married the same year (1885) to Dr.
2943:Video (09:49) "Summer Dreams" Op. 47 (1901)
2573:, Vol. 8, No. 2 (Summer 1990), pp. 141–66.
2567:Amy Beach's Music on Native American Themes
1377:, Jennifer Fichet, piano, Hortus 237 (2024)
843:in Berlin, October 1899 and wrote to Beach:
300:Amy would later recall one rehearsal for a
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2928:at the University of New Hampshire Library
2225:Block, Adrienne Fried (January 31, 2018),
2089:Fried Block 1998, pp. 202–03, 205–06.
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674:and more exotic harmonies and techniques.
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2976:"The Lotos Isles" on The Art Song Project
2892:International Music Score Library Project
2738:International Alliance for Women in Music
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2056:
1721:. Song of America; Site by Lenny’s Studio
1343:, Kirsten Johnson, piano, Guild GMCD 7387
1337:, Kirsten Johnson, piano, Guild GMCD 7351
1331:, Kirsten Johnson, piano, Guild GMCD 7329
1325:, Kirsten Johnson, piano, Guild GMCD 7317
281:at Boston's Music Hall, where she played
27:American composer and pianist (1867–1944)
2932:Mrs. H. H. A. Beach: American Symphonist
2213:The Biographical Dictionary of Musicians
2046:
2044:
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1530:"Mrs. H.H.A. Beach: American Symphonist"
1304:published an article by William Robin, "
993:Scottish Legend and Gavotte Fantastique,
761:(recorded on seven different labels), a
725:(1892) and her setting of St. Francis's
62:of all important aspects of the article.
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2981:Performances of Amy Beach's piano music
2227:"Beach [née Cheney], Amy Marcy"
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2104:
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880:Brahms Piano Quintet in F minor, Op. 34
483:Panama–Pacific International Exposition
329:it can and must be only an ornament.".
3381:People from Centerville, Massachusetts
2657:Blumhofer, Jonathan (March 10, 2016).
2396:
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1746:. Massachusetts biographical society.
1502:, Oxford University Press, New York,
1434:Orchestral music, possibly with chorus
58:Please consider expanding the lead to
3331:20th-century American women composers
3301:19th-century American women composers
2907:Sheet Music for "June", op. 51, no. 3
2603:"Emotion Versus Intellect in Music,"
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2315:American Classical Music Hall of Fame
1335:Piano Music, Vol. 3, The Mature Years
1294:. In honor of Beach's 150th birthday
1250:also lauded the composition, writing:
869:the allotted bounds of chamber music.
701:(1898−99). Another orchestral piece,
345:, which was performed in 1892 by the
7:
3316:20th-century American women pianists
3286:19th-century American women pianists
3059:Symphony "Gaelic" in E minor, Op. 32
2727:, World Music News, Spring 1996, 20.
2590:"To the Girl who Wants to Compose,"
2215:(1940), Garden City, NY: Doubleday.
1323:Piano Music, Vol. 1, The Early Works
229:In 1875, the Cheney family moved to
3386:People from Henniker, New Hampshire
2832:Fried Block, Adrienne, ed. (1994).
2763:Curtis, Liane (September 5, 2017).
1949:Griiffiths, Paul, "Beach, Amy", in
1406:Mrs. H.H.A. (Amy) Beach (1867–1944)
1341:Piano Music, Vol. 4, The Late Works
1071:A Cradle Song of the Lonely Mother,
839:performed the piece with violinist
3361:American child classical musicians
2800:(Madison, WI: A-R Editions, 1999)
2699:"Thwarted Composer's Intense Work"
2343:48 no. 1 (Sept–Oct 1991): 6–9, 37.
2175:Fried Block 1998, pp. 219–20.
1831:Pollack, Howard (August 1, 2001).
1286:in Cincinnati, Ohio. In 2000, the
802:In January 1897 Beach played with
564:St. Bartholomew's Episcopal Church
401:, of whom Beach was the youngest.
25:
3356:American women classical pianists
2697:Kosman, Joshua (March 27, 2000).
729:(1924, 1928), first performed at
630:List of compositions by Amy Beach
572:New England Conservatory of Music
489:and the city's recovery from the
174:Early years and musical education
3321:20th-century classical composers
3291:19th-century classical composers
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2769:The Boston Musical Intelligencer
1053:Farewell Summer, Dancing Leaves,
713:, are for orchestra with voice.
683:, and a variety of other works.
466:Return to America and later life
36:
3326:20th-century classical pianists
3306:20th-century American composers
3296:19th-century classical pianists
3276:19th-century American composers
2926:The Amy Cheney Beach Collection
2913:The Amy Cheney Beach Collection
2629:Achenbach, Andrew (June 2003).
1524:. London: Macmillan Publishers.
1500:Amy Beach, Passionate Victorian
1482:Piano Concerto in C sharp minor
1463:Piano Concerto in C sharp minor
699:Piano Concerto in C-sharp minor
421:, an American soprano who was "
50:may be too short to adequately
3371:American women opera composers
3311:20th-century American pianists
3281:19th-century American pianists
2287:Fried Block 1998, p. 253.
2275:Fried Block 1998, p. 252.
2202:Fried Block 1998, p. 257.
2184:Fried Block 1998, p. 247.
2121:Fried Block 1998, p. 217.
2098:Fried Block pp. 202, 219.
1498:Fried Block, Adrienne (1998),
1363:, piano, Arabesque, B000005ZYW
1041:Hermit Thrush at Eve, at Morn,
733:in New York. A setting of the
60:provide an accessible overview
1:
2765:"Amy Beach at 150 Proclaimed"
2352:Fried Block, pp. 274–81
2112:Fried Block 1998, p. 212
2000:Fried Block 1998, pp. x, 183.
1870:Allen, David (May 22, 2015).
1794:, By Gayle Worl March 9, 1997
1740:Eliot, Samuel Atkins (1911).
1537:The Kapralova Society Journal
1276:Boston Women's Heritage Trail
178:Amy Marcy Cheney was born in
3341:American classical composers
2383:Brown, Jeanell Wise (1994).
2266:Fried Block 1998, pp. 252–53
2211:"Beach, Mrs. H. H. A.", in
1516:, second edition, edited by
1120:Three Browning Songs, Op. 44
999:Variations on Balkan Themes,
3351:American Romantic composers
3336:American classical pianists
2845:8, No. 2 (Fall 2010): 1–10.
2455:Jenkins, Walter S. (1994).
2233:, Oxford University Press,
1715:"Henry Harris Aubrey Beach"
1695:Fried Block 1998, pp. 29–32
783:Variations on Balkan Themes
634:Beach was a member of the "
576:University of New Hampshire
532:Peterborough, New Hampshire
3402:
3167:George Whitefield Chadwick
1849:10.1525/jams.2001.54.2.389
1456:Grand Mass in E-flat major
1449:Grand Mass in E-flat major
1207:George Whitefield Chadwick
1047:From Grandmother's Garden,
905:Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge
627:
510:Centerville, Massachusetts
412:Widowhood, years in Europe
375:George Whitefield Chadwick
3157:
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3091:Second New England School
3033:
2936:Kapralova Society Journal
2843:Kapralova Society Journal
2687:Retrieved January 9, 2016
2547:Fried Block 1998, p. 238.
2533:Fried Block 1998, p. 237.
2524:Fried Block 1994, p. 235.
2506:Fried Block 1998, p. 214.
2361:Fried Block 1998, p. 186.
2257:Fried Block 1998, p. 233.
2193:Fried Block 1998, p. 255.
2036:Fried Block 1998, p. 184.
2009:Fried Block 1998, p. 180.
1962:Fried Block 1998, p. 132.
1951:Oxford Companion to Music
1772:"Composed 'Panama Hymn' "
1077:Tyrolean Valse Fantaisie,
812:Boston Symphony Orchestra
739:Emmanuel Episcopal Church
636:Second New England School
383:Second New England School
315:Henry Harris Aubrey Beach
289:and was piano soloist in
162:Boston Symphony Orchestra
88:
3376:MacDowell Colony fellows
3346:American opera composers
2972:, WNCN-FM, April 1, 1983
2888:Free scores by Amy Beach
2794:The Sea-Fairies: Opus 59
2616:Fried Block 1998, p. 57.
2607:, vol. 27 (1933), 45–48.
2565:"Fried Block, Adrienne.
2556:Fried Block 1998, p. 241
2497:Fried Block 1998, p. 129
2483:Fried Block 1998, p. 127
2469:Fried Block 1998, p. 121
2148:Fried Block 1998, p. 98.
2080:Fried Block 1998, p. 253
2071:Fried Block 1998, p. 196
2027:Fried Block1998, p. 184.
1991:Fried Block 1998, p. 136
1940:Fried Block 1998, p. 103
1918:Nicolas Slonimsky, Ed.,
1788:"Women of Historic Note"
1632:Fried Block 1998, p. 23.
491:1906 earthquake and fire
347:Handel and Haydn Society
2812:The Canticle of the Sun
2704:San Francisco Chronicle
2373:Fried Block 1998, p. 91
2139:Fried Block 1998, p. x.
2130:Block 1998, p. 218
1973:"Amy Beach (1867–1944)"
1904:Fried Block 1998, p. 65
1895:Fried Block 1998, p. 71
1812:Fried Block 1998, p. 50
1803:Fried Block 1998, p. 47
1704:Fried Block 1998, p. 33
1686:Fried Block 1998, p. 30
1677:Fried Block 1998, p. 55
1650:Fried Block 1998, p. 28
1623:Fried Block 1998, p. 6.
1586:Fried Block 1998, p. 8.
1473:Orchestra conducted by
1353:, piano, Allmusic Z6693
1247:San Francisco Chronicle
1059:Old Chapel by Moonlight
757:compositions include a
419:Marcella (Marcia) Craft
180:Henniker, New Hampshire
116:Henniker, New Hampshire
3065:Piano Concerto, Op. 45
2740:5 nos. 2–3 (1999): 20.
2594:, vol. 35 (1918), 695.
1668:Fried Block 1998, p.55
1641:Fried Block 1998, p. 7
1595:Fried Block 1998, p. 8
1528:Gates, Eugene (2010).
1270:Tributes and memorials
1257:
1227:
898:String Quartet, Op. 89
871:
860:Berliner Volks-Zeitung
854:
820:Kneisel String Quartet
366:
305:orchestra into time".
245:(himself a student of
150:Amy Marcy Cheney Beach
18:Amy Marcy Cheney Beach
2918:May 10, 2017, at the
2826:May 16, 2008, at the
2401:Radice, Mark (2012).
1280:Forest Hills Cemetery
1195:
1035:Far Hills of Eire, O,
1023:From Blackbird Hills,
938:Burnet Corwin Tuthill
866:
845:
610:Forest Hills Cemetery
606:Ruth Comfort Mitchell
548:Fannie Charles Dillon
544:Mabel Wheeler Daniels
364:
3036:List of compositions
2798:Andrew Thomas Kuster
2725:Music Clubs Magazine
2413:10.3998/mpub.3702496
1475:Kenneth Schermerhorn
1374:Une prodige empêchée
1259:Andrew Achenbach of
1101:Five Improvisations,
723:Mass in E-flat major
536:Emilie Frances Bauer
343:Mass in E-flat major
261:," even translating
3366:Composers for piano
2848:Jenkins, Walter S.
2515:Brown 1994, p. 197.
2231:Oxford Music Online
1978:Library of Congress
1792:The Washington Post
1382:Other chamber music
1347:By the Still Waters
1083:From Six to Twelve,
1005:Four Eskimo Pieces,
975:Children's Carnival
810:, conductor of the
727:Canticle of the Sun
711:Jephthah's Daughter
160:, premiered by the
134:New York City, U.S.
3182:John Knowles Paine
2873:Works by Amy Beach
2751:Beach on the Shell
2166:Fried Block p. 223
2157:Fried Block p. 222
2050:Block 1998, p. 185
1876:The New York Times
1659:Gates (2010), p. 2
1607:Journal of Singing
1577:Gates, 2010, p. 1.
1471:Nashville Symphony
1301:The New York Times
1211:John Knowles Paine
1095:Out of the Depths,
1017:Prelude and Fugue,
640:John Knowles Paine
387:John Knowles Paine
367:
337:Rise to prominence
3195:
3194:
3117:
3116:
2934:by Eugene Gates,
2685:The Baltimore Sun
2422:978-0-472-07165-4
1486:Mary Louise Boehm
1241:The Baltimore Sun
1103:Op. 148 (1924–26)
987:Children's Album,
832:Largo con dolore,
731:St. Bartholomew's
672:whole tone scales
620:, Massachusetts.
602:P.E.O. Sisterhood
439:Arthur P. Schmidt
393:(1853–1937), and
323:Fanny Mendelssohn
279:Adolph Neuendorff
186:, who co-founded
158:"Gaelic" Symphony
147:
146:
143:Composer, Pianist
127:December 27, 1944
112:September 5, 1867
77:
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16:(Redirected from
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2882:www.amybeach.org
2860:1 September 2017
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2749:Curtis, Liane. "
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1566:Nashua Telegraph
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1317:Solo piano music
1145:African-American
1061:, Op. 106 (1924)
1029:Fantasia Fugata,
1011:Suite Francaise,
945:Solo piano music
691:Beach wrote the
652:Edward MacDowell
616:neighborhood of
552:Ethel Glenn Hier
528:MacDowell Colony
395:Edward MacDowell
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102:Amy Marcy Cheney
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2920:Wayback Machine
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2828:Wayback Machine
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2787:Further reading
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2665:. The Arts Fuse
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1357:Under the Stars
1319:
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1179:
1177:Gaelic Symphony
1170:
1157:
1149:Native American
1116:
947:
900:
876:
850:decided success
808:Wilhelm Gericke
800:
751:
719:
697:(1896) and the
694:Gaelic Symphony
689:
687:Symphonic works
648:George Chadwick
632:
626:
468:
459:Gaelic Symphony
414:
371:Gaelic Symphony
339:
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295:Chickering Hall
287:Rondo in E-flat
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118:, United States
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1215:Horatio Parker
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1107:A Bit of Cairo
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1097:Op. 130 (1932)
1092:
1091:Op. 128 (1932)
1086:
1085:Op. 119 (1932)
1080:
1079:Op. 116 (1924)
1074:
1073:Op. 108 (1914)
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1067:Op. 107 (1924)
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1055:Op. 102 (1924)
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959:, Op. 6 (1894)
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951:Valse Caprice,
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915:' book on the
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872:
837:Teresa Carreño
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787:Ottoman Empire
771:string quartet
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707:Eilende Wolken
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660:Horatio Parker
656:George Whiting
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591:Paul Hindemith
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406:Piano Concerto
379:Horatio Parker
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192:counter-melody
184:Oren B. Cheney
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131:(aged 77)
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54:the key points
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2015:
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1613:(5): 527–540.
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1518:Stanley Sadie
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1484:with pianist
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1467:Alan Feinberg
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1274:In 1994, the
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1190:The Arts Fuse
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1089:Three Pieces,
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1084:
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1078:
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1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1049:Op. 97 (1922)
1048:
1045:
1043:Op. 92 (1922)
1042:
1039:
1037:Op. 91 (1923)
1036:
1033:
1031:Op. 87 (1917)
1030:
1027:
1025:Op. 83 (1922)
1024:
1021:
1019:Op. 81 (1914)
1018:
1015:
1013:Op. 65 (1905)
1012:
1009:
1007:Op. 64 (1907)
1006:
1003:
1001:Op. 60 (1904)
1000:
997:
995:Op. 54 (1903)
994:
991:
989:Op. 36 (1897)
988:
985:
983:Op. 28 (1894)
982:
981:Three Pieces,
979:
977:Op. 25 (1894)
976:
973:
971:Op. 22 (1894)
970:
967:
965:Op. 15 (1892)
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958:
955:
952:
949:
948:
944:
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917:Alaskan Inuit
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827:
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821:
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816:concertmaster
813:
809:
805:
804:Franz Kneisel
797:
795:
792:
788:
784:
778:
776:
775:piano quintet
772:
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764:
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759:violin sonata
756:
755:chamber music
749:Chamber music
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615:
614:Jamaica Plain
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579:
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513:
512:on Cape Cod.
511:
507:
506:New York City
502:
500:
499:San Francisco
496:
492:
488:
484:
481:In 1915, the
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389:(1839–1926),
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365:Beach in 1908
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248:
244:
243:Carl Baermann
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232:
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221:
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208:
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202:
201:perfect pitch
197:
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189:
188:Bates College
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140:Occupation(s)
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3172:Arthur Foote
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2877:Open Library
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2833:
2811:
2796:, edited by
2793:
2772:. Retrieved
2768:
2758:
2745:
2737:
2732:
2724:
2720:
2708:. Retrieved
2702:
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2684:
2679:
2667:. Retrieved
2663:artsfuse.org
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2652:
2640:. Retrieved
2634:
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2529:
2520:
2511:
2502:
2465:
2456:
2403:
2384:
2378:
2357:
2348:
2341:NATS Journal
2340:
2331:
2319:. Retrieved
2313:
2310:"Beach, Amy"
2304:
2296:
2292:
2271:
2262:
2253:
2242:, retrieved
2230:
2220:
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2207:
2198:
2189:
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2153:
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2032:
2023:
2014:
2005:
1996:
1987:
1976:
1967:
1958:
1950:
1945:
1936:
1927:
1919:
1900:
1891:
1881:September 5,
1879:. Retrieved
1875:
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273:Early career
251:counterpoint
239:Ernst Perabo
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129:(1944-12-27)
65:
49:
47:lead section
29:
3271:1944 deaths
3266:1867 births
2792:Amy Beach.
1480:Amy Beach,
1461:Amy Beach,
1454:Amy Beach,
1447:Amy Beach,
1439:Amy Beach,
1414:Amy Beach,
1394:Amy Beach,
1361:Joanne Polk
1351:Joanne Polk
1312:Discography
1296:Marty Walsh
1292:Hatch Shell
1288:Boston Pops
1203:World War I
969:Bal Masque,
517:G. Schirmer
495:Panama Hymn
472:World War I
423:prima donna
302:Mendelssohn
247:Franz Liszt
205:synesthesia
68:August 2024
3260:Categories
3151:Boston Six
2710:January 9,
2642:January 9,
2636:Gramophone
1549:References
1543:(2): 1–10.
1508:0195074084
1367:Fire Flies
1262:Gramophone
1184:Gramophone
1129:folk music
929:Roy Harris
921:dissonance
913:Franz Boas
888:tetrachord
841:Carl Halir
767:piano trio
703:Bal masque
628:See also:
399:Boston Six
241:and later
224:The Folio,
108:1867-09-05
3238:Biography
3162:Amy Beach
3074:, Op, 149
3027:Amy Beach
2898:Amy Beach
2669:March 20,
2592:The Etude
1857:0003-0139
1223:Beethoven
1151:origins.
1109:(c. 1928)
1065:Nocturne,
963:Sketches,
909:arch form
595:Mussolini
352:Cherubini
291:Moscheles
216:Beethoven
169:Biography
154:art music
83:Amy Beach
52:summarize
3109:Category
2916:Archived
2824:Archived
2774:April 3,
2321:June 10,
1429:STR37259
1234:Beach's
1155:Writings
1133:Scottish
791:virtuoso
773:, and a
753:Beach's
583:Respighi
559:dementia
442:Munich.
309:Marriage
3200:Portals
3084:Related
3072:Cabildo
3053:, Op. 5
2970:YouTube
2959:YouTube
2948:YouTube
2894:(IMSLP)
2890:at the
2244:May 10,
1493:Sources
1193:wrote:
957:Ballade
763:romance
735:Te Deum
680:Cabildo
612:in the
521:Ecstasy
476:Belgian
451:Hamburg
447:Leipzig
435:kitschy
427:Dresden
267:Berlioz
265:'s and
263:Gevaert
255:harmony
231:Chelsea
196:waltzes
3076:(1932)
3067:(1899)
3061:(1894)
3055:(1892)
2804:
2419:
2299:, 2018
1855:
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1391:10162:
1219:Brahms
1213:, and
1147:, and
1141:Balkan
864:wrote:
664:Brahms
658:, and
618:Boston
550:, and
457:. Her
455:Berlin
453:, and
431:Brahms
283:Chopin
235:Boston
220:Chopin
218:, and
212:Handel
156:. Her
3250:Music
3226:Opera
3043:Music
1533:(PDF)
1416:Songs
1402:piano
1137:Irish
1114:Songs
814:, as
417:with
259:fugue
2802:ISBN
2776:2020
2712:2016
2671:2016
2644:2016
2417:ISBN
2323:2024
2246:2021
1883:2017
1853:ISSN
1748:ISBN
1727:2019
1520:and
1504:ISBN
1221:and
1199:Ives
769:, a
709:and
570:the
356:Bach
354:and
124:Died
98:Born
2968:on
2957:on
2946:on
2900:at
2875:at
2575:doi
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2409:doi
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1845:doi
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327:you
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