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Shiromani Akali Dal also desires that suitable amendments should be made in the
Foreign Exchange rules for free exchange of foreign currencies and thereby removing the difficulties being faced by the Indian emigrants. The Shiromani Akali Dal emphatically urges upon the Indian government to bring about parity between the prices of the agricultural produce and that of the industrial raw materials so that the discrimination against such states that lack these materials may be removed. The Shiromani Akali Dal demands that the exploitation of the produces of cash crops like cotton, sugarcane, oil seeds, etc., at the hand of traders should be stopped forthwith and for this purpose arrangements be made for purchase by government of these crops at remunerable prices. Besides, effective steps should be taken by government for the purchase of cotton through the Cotton Corporation. The Shiromani Akali Dal strongly feels that the most pressing national problem is the need to ameliorate the lot of millions of exploited persons belonging to the scheduled classes. For such a purpose the Shiromani Akali Dal calls upon the Central and State governments to earmark special funds. Besides, the state governments should allot sufficient funds in their respective budgets for giving free residential plots both in the urban and rural areas to the Scheduled Castes.
398:
economic progress, it has become imperative that the Indian constitutional infrastructure should be given a real federal shape by redefining the
Central and State relation and rights on the lines of the aforesaid principles and objectives. The concept of total revolution given by Lok Naik Jaya Parkash Narain is also based upon the progressive decentralization of powers. The climax of the process of centralization of powers of the states through repeated amendments of the Constitution during the Congress regime came before the countrymen in the form of the Emergency (1975), when all fundamental rights of all citizens was usurped. It was then that the programme of decentralization of powers ever advocated by Shiromani Akali Dal was openly accepted and adopted by other political parties including Janata Party, C.P.I. (M), D.M.K., etc. Shiromani Akali Dal has ever stood firm on this principle and that is why after a very careful consideration it unanimously adopted a resolution to this effect first at the All India Akali Conference, Batala, then at Anandpur Sahib which has endorsed the principle of State autonomy in keeping with the concept of federalism.
36:
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enabled the
Central government to assume all powers in its hands after the manner of Mughal imperialism. This was bound to thwart the economic progress of the states and injure the social and economic interests of the people. The Shiromani Akali Dal once again reiterates the Sikh way of life by resolving to fulfil the holy words of Guru Nanak Dev: "He alone realizes the true path who labors honestly and shares with others the fruits of that labor."
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Shiromani Akali Dal gives first priority to the redrafting of the taxation structure in such a way that the burden of taxation is shifted from the poor to the richer classes and an equitable distribution of national income ensured. The main plank of the economic programme of the
Shiromani Akali Dal is to enable the economically weaker sections of the society to share the fruits of national income.
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mechanization because of the enormity of the cost involved. As such, the
Shiromani Akali Dal urges upon the Government of India to abolish the excise duty on tractors, so that with the decrease in their prices, the smaller farmers may also be able to avail themselves of farm machinery and contribute to increase in agricultural produce of the country.
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special ministry should be created at the centre as a practical measure to render justice to them on the basis of reservations. The session also calls upon the government that in keeping with the settlement already made, no discrimination should be made between the Sikh and Hindu
Harijans in any part of the country.
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This mammoth gathering of the
Shiromani Akali Dal strongly urges upon the Government of India to make necessary amendments in the following enactment for the benefit of the agricultural classes who have toiled hard for the sake of larger national interests: 1. Hindu Succession Act be suitably amended
543:
The 18th session of the All India Akali
Conference notes with satisfaction that mechanization of farming in the country has led to increase in the farm yield and as a result the country is heading toward self-sufficiency in foodgrain. However, the session feels that poor farmers are unable to tale to
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The 18th session of the All India Akali
Conference take strong exception to the discrimination to which the minorities in other states are being subjected and the way in which their interests are being ignored. As such, it demands that injustice against the Sikhs in other states should be vacated and
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The
Shiromani Akali Dal urges Punjab government to draw up such an economic plan for the state as would turn it into the leading state during the next ten years by raising per capita income to Rs. 3,000 and by generating an economic growth rate of 7% per annum as against 4% at the national level. The
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This conference of the Shiromani Akali Dal appeals to the Central and State governments to pay particular attention to the poor and laboring classes and demands that besides making suitable amendments in the Minimum Wages Act, suitable legal steps be taken to improve the economic lot of the laboring
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This momentous meeting of the Shiromani Akali Dal calls upon the Government of India to examine carefully the long tale of the excesses, wrongs, illegal actions committed by the previous Congress Government, more particularly during the Emergency, and try to find an early solution to the following
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The Congress government is called upon to vacate the gross injustice, discrimination done to Punjab in the distribution of Ravi-Beas waters. The Central government must also give approval for the immediate establishment of six sugar and four textile mills in Punjab so that the State may be able to
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This session seeks permission from the Government of India to install a broadcasting station at the Golden Temple, Amritsar, for the relay of Gurbani Kirtan for the spiritual satisfaction of those Sikh who are living in foreign lands. The session wishes to make it clear that the entire cost of the
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The Shiromani Akali Dal also calls for the rapid diversification of farming. The shortcomings in the Land Reforms Laws should be removed, rapid industrialization of the State ensured, credit facilities for the medium industries expanded and unemployment allowance given to those who are unemployed.
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The Shiromani Akali Dal calls upon the Central government to make an international airport at Amritsar which should also enjoy the facilities of a dry port. Similarly, a Stock Exchange should be opened at Ludhiana to accelerate the process of industrialization and economic growth in the State. The
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The Shiromani Akali Dal calls upon the Central and the State governments to eradicate unemployment during the next ten years. While pursuing this aim, special emphasis should be laid on amelioration the lot of the weaker sections, scheduled and depressed classes, workers, landless and poor farmers
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5. Removal of disease and ill health, checking the use of intoxicants and provision of full facilities for the growth of physical well-being so as to prepare and enthuse the Sikh Nation for the national defence. For the achievement of the aforesaid purposes, the Shiromani Akali Dal owed society as
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Let us make it clear once and for all that the Sikhs have no designs to get away from India in any manner. What they simply want is that they should be allowed to live within India as Sikhs, free from all direct and indirect interference and tampering with their religious way of life. Undoubtedly,
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The meeting regrets that against the "claims" of the refugees who had migrated to Jammu and Kashmir as a result of the partition of the country, no compensation had been provided to them even after such a long time and these unfortunate refugees had been rotting in the camps ever since then. This
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This vast gathering of the Shiromani Akali Dal strongly impresses upon the Government of India that keeping in vies that economic backwardness of the scheduled and non-scheduled castes, provisions proportionate to their population should be made in the budget for utilization for their welfare. A
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While drafting its economic policies and programme, the Shiromani Akali Dal in its historic Anandpur Sahib Resolution has laid particular stress on the need to break the monopolistic hold of the capitalists foisted on the Indian economy by 30 years of Congress rule in India. This capitalist hold
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This huge gathering of the Shiromani Akali Dal regrets the discrimination to which the Punjabi language is being subjected in adjoining States of Himachal, Haryana, Jammu and Kashmir, Delhi, etc. It is its firm demand that in accordance with the Nehru Language Formula, the neighboring states of
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As such, the Shiromani Akali Dal emphatically urges upon the Janata Government to take cognizance of the different linguistic and cultural sections, religious minorities as also the voice of millions of people and recast the constitutional structure of the country on real and meaningful federal
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The Shiromani Akali Dal realizes that India is a union and republican geographical entity of different languages, religions and cultures. To safeguard the fundamental rights of the religious and linguistic minorities, to fulfill the demands of the democratic traditions and to pave the way for
305:(i). Taking necessary steps to bring the Sikh gurdwaras all over the world under a single system of administration with a view to running them according to the basic Sikh forms and to pool their resources for the propagation of Sikhism on a wider and more impressive scale.
402:
principles to obviate the possibility of any danger to the unity and integrity of the country and, further, to enable the states to play a useful role for the progress and prosperity of the Indian people in their respective areas by a meaningful exercise of their powers.
107:
The resolution included both religious and political issues. It asked for recognising Sikhism as a religion separate from Hinduism. It also demanded that power be generally devoluted from the Central to state governments, and more autonomy to Punjab.
458:(a) Dignity of labor. (b) An economic and social structure which provides for the uplift of the poor and depressed sections of society. (c) Unabated opposition to concentration of economic and political power in the hands of the capitalists.
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The chief sources of inspiration of the economic policies and programme of the Shiromani Akali Dal are the secular, democratic and socialistic concepts of Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh. Our economic programme is based on three principles:
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on 16â17 October 1973 and came to be known as the Anandpur Sahib Resolution. It was endorsed in the form of a succession of resolutions at the 18th All India Akali Conference of the Shiromani Akali Dal at Ludhiana on 28â29 October 1978.
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proposed broadcasting project would be borne by the Khalsa Panth and its overall control shall vest with the Indian Government. It is hoped that the Government would have no hesitation in conceding this demand after due consideration.
379:
Resolutions adopted, in the light of the Anandpur Sahib Resolution, at open session of the 18th All India Akali Conference held at Ludhiana on 28â29 October 1978, under the presidency of Jathedar Jagdev Singh Talwandi are as under:
290:(h). Taking appropriate measures for the enactment of an All India Gurdwaras Act with a view to improving the administration of the gurdwaras throughout the country and to reintegrate the traditional preaching sects of Sikhism like
264:(f). Streamlining the administration of the gurdwaras by giving better training to their workers. Appropriate steps would also be taken to maintain gurdwara building in proper condition. The representatives of the party in the
433:(d) The arbitrary and unjust Award given by Mrs. Indira Gandhi during the Emergency on the distributions of Ravi-Beas waters should be revised on the universally accepted norms and principles, and justice be done to Punjab.
593:
to enable a woman to get rights of inheritance in the properties of her father-in-law instead of the father's. 2. The agricultural lands of the farmers should be completely exempted from the Wealth Tax and the Estate Tax.
514:
Akali Dal session, therefore, forcefully demands that their claims should be settled soon and immediate steps should be taken to rehabilitate them even if it involves an amendment to section 370 of the Constitution.
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in 1982 to implement the Anandpur Sahib Resolution. Thousands of people joined the movement, feeling that it represented a real solution to demands such as a larger share of water for irrigation and the return of
439:(f) The excesses being committed on the settlers in the Tarai region of the Uttar Pradesh in the name of Land Reforms should be vacated by making suitable amendments in the ceiling law on the Central guidelines.
47:
in the Punjab, which was newly demarcated in 1966, the Shiromani Akali Dal captured only one seat at the elections to the Indian Parliament in 1971 from Punjab's 13 seats. In the Punjab Assembly, after the March
116:
The resolution declared its goal to give the state a quasi independent status and to leave only foreign relations, defence, currency and general communications to be subject to the jurisdiction of the
427:(b) The long-standing demand of the Shiromani Akali Dal for the merger in Punjab of the Punjabi-speaking areas, to be identified by linguistic experts with village as a unit, should be conceded.
219:
3. Eradication of poverty and starvation through increased production and more equitable distribution of wealth and also the establishment of a just social order sans exploitation of any kind.
99:, whose impress was carried by the draft emerging from its deliberations. The document was adopted unanimously by the working committee of the Shiromani Akali Dal at a meeting held at
247:(c). Baptising the Sikhs on a mass scale with particular emphasis on schools and colleges wherein the teachers as well as the taught shall be enthused through regular study circles.
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and building up of appropriate condition in which the national sentiments and aspirations of the Sikh Panth will find full expression, satisfaction and facilities for growth.
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into an encyclopedic article, rather than merely a copy of the source text, please do so and remove this message. Otherwise, you can help by formatting it per the
198:. Some of the promises could not be fulfilled because of the disagreements. Harchand Singh Longowal was assassinated by the Sikh militants who opposed the accord.
261:(e). Generating a feeling of respect for Sikh intellectuals including writers and preachers, who also would be enthused to improve upon their accomplishments.
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its primary duty to inculcate among the Sikh; religious fervour and a sense of pride in their great socio-spiritual heritage through the following measures:
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in preparation for being imported to Wikisource by a Wikisource admin. Note that if this source text is not in English, it will have to be copied using the
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and poets so that the propagation of Sikhism, its tenets and traditions and its basic religious values could be taken up more effectively and vigorously.
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91:, Bhag Singh, and Major General Gurbakhsh Singh of Badhani. The first meeting of the sub-committee took place at Amritsar. The venue then shifted to
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436:(e) Keeping in view the special aptitude and martial qualities of the Sikhs, the present ratio of their strength in the Army should be maintained.
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Following its defeat, the Akali Dal appointed a sub-committee on 11 December 1972 to reflect upon the situation and to reiterate and clarify the
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For remunerative farming, perceptible reduction should be made in the prices of farm machinery like tractors, tubewells, as also of the inputs.
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Punjab should give "second" language status to Punjabi because of fairly large sections of their respective populations are Punjabi-speaking.
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proper representation should be given them in government service, local bodies and state legislatures, through nominations, if need be.
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First-page of the original, handwritten draft of the Anandpur Sahib Resolution (1973). Authored by Sardar Kapur Singh in his own hand.
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233:, inculcation of faith in the Holy Sikh Gurus as well as in Guru Granth Sahib Ji and other appropriate measures for such a purpose.
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430:(c) The control of headworks should continue to be vested in Punjab and, if need be, the Reorganization Act should be amended.
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52:, their tally was reduced to 24 seats out of 117, and the Punjab government passed into the hands of the Congress Party, with
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4. Vacation of discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or any other ground in keeping with basic principles of Sikhism.
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where the committee completed its task in ten successive meetings. Counsel was available to the sub-committee of Sirdar
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236:(b). Grooming at the Sikh Missionary College the Sikh youth with inherent potential to become accomplished preachers,
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i. Doing honest labor, ii. Sharing with others the fruits of this labor, and iii. Meditation on the Lord's Name.
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class, to enable it to lead respectable life and play a useful role in the rapid industrialization of the country.
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The Akali Dal officially stated that the Anandpur Sahib Resolution did not envisage an autonomous Sikh State of
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308:(j). Striving to free access to all those holy Sikh shrines, including Nanakana Sahib, from which the Sikh
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694:(4th ed.). Patiala, Punjab, India: Punjab University, Patiala, 2002. pp. 133â141.
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Moved by Sardar Gurcharan Singh Tohra, president, Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee.
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424:(a) Chandigarh originally raised as a Capital for Punjab should be handed over to Punjab.
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2. Preservation and keeping alive the concept of distinct and sovereign identity of the
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229:(a). Reiteration of the concept of unity of God, meditation on His Name, recitation of
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1. Propagation of Sikhism, its ethical values and code of conduct to combat atheism.
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and urban poor farmers and urban poor. Minimum wages must be fixed for all of them.
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was a statement with a list of demands made by a Punjabi Sikh political party, the
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Aspects of India's International Relations, 1700 to 2000: South Asia and the World
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The Encyclopedia of Sikhism, Vol. 1, 1995, ed., Harbans Singh, page 133-141
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The Shiromani Akali Dal shall ever strive to achieve the following aims:
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271:(g). Making suitable arrangements for error free publications of
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would be directed to focus their resources towards these ends.
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298:, without in any way encroaching upon the properties of their
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Gurmit Singh, History of Sikh Struggles, vol. I. Delhi, 1989
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has been separated, for their pilgrimage and proper upkeep.
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into other languages and producing first-rate literature on
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Expanding Governmental Lawlessness and Organized Struggles
186:, on 24 July 1985. The government accepted the demands of
120:. Indira Gandhi, the leader of a rival to Akali Dal, the
840:
The Sikhs in Canada: Migration, Race, Class, and Gender
758:"The Anandpur Sahib Resolution and Other Akali Demands"
465:
This way of life is based upon three basic principles:
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Gopal Singh, A History of the Sikh People. Delhi, 1979
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The document reached prominence in the 1980s when the
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Revocation of the special status of Jammu and Kashmir
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the Sikhs have the same nationality as other Indians.
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315:(k). Development of the farmers (kisan) of Punjab.
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663:
688:Singh, Amarinder (1995). Siáč
gh, Harbans (ed.).
275:, promoting research in the ancient and modern
169:Harchand Singh Longowal, President of Akali Dal
161:
811:Akshayakumar Ramanlal Desai (1 January 1991).
618:Economy of Punjab, India § Sugar industry
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1310:
923:
788:Sikh nationalism and identity in a global age
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250:(d). Revival of the religious institution of
8:
124:, viewed the Anandpur Sahib Resolution as a
1036:Pakistan Sikh Gurdwara Prabandhak Committee
873:"Sikh Leader in Punjab Accord Assassinated"
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1046:Haryana Sikh Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee
930:
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588:The Hindu Succession (Amendment) Act, 2005
2490:List of battles involving the Sikh Empire
1041:Delhi Sikh Gurdwara Management Committee
728:. Pearson Education India. p. 484.
182:reached a compromise with Longowal, the
1031:Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee
836:G. S. Basran; B. Singh Bolaria (2003).
654:
266:Shiromani Gurdwara Prabandhak Committee
623:implement its agro-industrial policy.
879:. Times Wire Services. 21 August 1985
815:. Popular Prakashan. pp. 64â66.
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7:
194:as well as from the politicians of
75:, Gurmeet Singh, Dr. Bhagat Singh,
43:After the tenure of Chief Minister
1021:All India Sikh Students Federation
524:National Commission for Minorities
14:
633:Chief Ministers of Punjab (India)
63:. The sub-committee consisted of
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3095:Sikhs in the British Indian Army
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1006:Shiromani Akali Dal (Democratic)
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666:A History of the Sikhs: Volume 2
603:SC, ST Sub-Plan (Andhra Pradesh)
327:
3285:
2136:Contemporary Sant Mat movements
1087:Sant Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale
539:Agricultural insurance in India
3189:Sikhism and sexual orientation
986:Shiromani Akali Dal (Longowal)
981:Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar)
662:Khushwant Singh (1984). "20".
1:
1016:Shiromani Akali Dal (Sanyukt)
1001:Shiromani Akali Dal (Panthic)
790:. Routledge. pp. 51â60.
445:(Economic Policy Resolution)
337:This page is a candidate for
844:. Oxford University Press.
722:Ray, Jayanta Kumar (2007).
139:joined hands to launch the
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2941:Treaty of Amritsar (1809)
2890:Johann Martin Honigberger
2749:Chattar Singh Attariwalla
1332:
1273:
1011:Shiromani Akali Dal Delhi
764:. Oxford University Press
691:Anandpur SÄhib Resolution
21:Anandpur Sahib Resolution
2951:Treaty of Chushul (1842)
2946:Tripartite Treaty (1838)
1112:Harcharan Singh Longowal
450:Economy of Punjab, India
416:Sutlej Yamuna link canal
122:Indian National Congress
2956:Treaty of Lahore (1846)
2834:Malik Fateh Khan Tiwana
1759:Samadhi of Ranjit Singh
1260:Operation Black Thunder
976:Haryana State Akali Dal
157:Harchand Singh Longowal
83:, Amar Singh Ambalavi,
2789:Ajit Singh Sandhawalia
2774:Mangal Singh Ramgarhia
2764:Ranjodh Singh Majithia
2744:Sher Singh Attariwalla
2739:Sham Singh Attariwalla
2635:Officials and warriors
2544:Emirate of Afghanistan
2450:Battle of Chillianwala
1675:Darbar Sahib Kartarpur
1424:Beliefs and principles
1218:Punjab State Agitation
1162:Prem Singh Chandumajra
1067:Sardul Singh Caveeshar
786:Giorgio Shani (2008).
762:oxfordscholarship.com/
172:
73:Jiwan Singh Umranangal
40:
3127:Fariduddin Ganjshakar
2870:François Henri Mouton
2860:Jean-Baptiste Ventura
2699:Khushal Singh Jamadar
2486:Panchayati Revolution
2482:Hill StatesâSikh Wars
2437:Second Anglo-Sikh War
1749:Qila Mubarak, Patiala
1187:Rajinder Kaur Bhattal
1152:Gurcharan Singh Tohra
1142:Sundar Singh Majithia
1132:Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa
1026:Rashtriya Sikh Sangat
368:This specific section
355:Wikisource guidelines
184:Rajiv-Longowal Accord
69:Gurcharan Singh Tohra
38:
3332:Insurgency in Punjab
2908:Influential families
2865:Claude Auguste Court
2855:Jean-François Allard
2769:Surat Singh Majithia
2759:Lehna Singh Majithia
2564:Hill States Alliance
2417:Battle of Ferozeshah
2404:First Anglo-Sikh War
2124:Akhand Kirtani Jatha
2102:Piara Singh Bhaniara
1981:United Arab Emirates
1719:Hazuri Bagh Baradari
1449:Cannabis and Sikhism
1238:1984 anti-Sikh riots
1208:Singh Sabha movement
1157:Simranjit Singh Mann
1092:Surjit Singh Barnala
89:Jaswinder Singh Brar
65:Surjit Singh Barnala
50:1972 Punjab election
31:Presentation in 1973
16:1973 list of demands
3199:Idolatry in Sikhism
3117:Nanakshahi calendar
3112:Sikh Light Infantry
2754:Amar Singh Majithia
2689:Mahan Singh Mirpuri
2480:, KatochâSikh War,
1233:Operation Blue Star
1223:Anandpur Resolution
1167:Partap Singh Kairon
1147:Gian Singh Rarewala
1122:Lachhman Singh Gill
1107:Parkash Singh Badal
1102:Sukhbir Singh Badal
1082:Jagjit Singh Chohan
971:Shiromani Akali Dal
554:Code on Wages, 2019
390:Federalism in India
349:If the page can be
81:Gian Singh Rarewala
56:as chief minister.
25:Shiromani Akali Dal
3322:History of Sikhism
3100:11th Sikh Regiment
2915:Sandhawalia family
2829:Sultan Mahmud Khan
2814:Jarnail Ghaus Khan
2799:Sangat Singh Saini
2694:Dewan Mokham Chand
2569:Kingdom of Mankera
2445:Battle of Ramnagar
2389:Battle of Peshawar
2384:Battle of Nowshera
2261:Battle of Bhangani
1739:Nanak Shahi bricks
1642:Tav-Prasad Savaiye
1434:Sikh Rehat Maryada
1429:Guru Maneyo Granth
1255:Operation Woodrose
1250:Khalistan movement
1228:Dharam Yudh Morcha
756:Singh, Khushwant.
176:Operation Bluestar
141:Dharam Yudh Morcha
85:Prem Singh Lalpura
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2794:Kahan Singh Nakai
2779:Akali Phula Singh
2659:Diwan Bhawani Das
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2427:Battle of Sobraon
2379:Battle of Shopian
1864:Jammu and Kashmir
1764:Well of Dina Nath
1592:Guru Granth Sahib
1405:Guru Granth Sahib
1400:Guru Gobind Singh
1395:Guru Tegh Bahadur
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1265:Punjab insurgency
1062:Master Tara Singh
877:Los Angeles Times
851:978-0-19-564886-7
822:978-81-7154-529-2
797:978-0-415-42190-4
612:Resolution No. 12
597:Resolution No. 11
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2674:Misr Diwan Chand
2664:Diwan Buta Singh
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2579:Barakzai dynasty
2554:Kingdom of Nepal
2508:Sikh Khalsa Army
2460:Battle of Gujrat
2422:Battle of Aliwal
2394:Battle of Jamrud
2374:Battle of Multan
2369:Battle of Attock
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2006:Northern Ireland
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2018:U.S. Military
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77:Balwant Singh
74:
70:
66:
62:
57:
55:
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46:
37:
30:
28:
26:
22:
3236:Sacred trees
3017:Other topics
2990:Hola Mohalla
2819:Ilahi Bakhsh
2679:Diwan Mulraj
2669:Pratap Singh
2626:Zorawar Fort
2281:2nd Anandpur
2276:1st Anandpur
2234:Duleep Singh
2209:Kharak Singh
2204:Ranjit Singh
2097:Mazhabi Sikh
1956:South Africa
1724:Kesgarh Qila
1670:Janam Asthan
1652:Architecture
1597:Dasam Granth
1564:Charhdi Kala
1444:Prohibitions
1385:Guru Har Rai
1370:Guru Ram Das
1280:
1172:Gurnam Singh
1117:Gurnam Singh
1077:Swaran Singh
1072:Baldev Singh
966:Ghadar Party
881:. Retrieved
876:
867:
855:. Retrieved
839:
831:
812:
806:
787:
766:. Retrieved
761:
751:
739:. Retrieved
724:
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705:. Retrieved
690:
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281:holy gurbani
277:Sikh history
270:
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208:
205:
180:Rajiv Gandhi
173:
162:
159:, declared:
150:
130:
126:secessionist
115:
106:
58:
45:Gurnam Singh
42:
20:
18:
3274:Patna Sahib
3269:Hazur Sahib
2804:Hukma Singh
2719:Gulab Singh
2649:Dhian Singh
2621:Lahore Fort
2611:Multan Fort
2606:Jamrud Fort
2559:Qing Empire
2527:Adversaries
2513:Fauj-i-Khas
2190:Sikh Empire
2153:Sikh Empire
2131:Singh Sabha
2060:Nanakpanthi
1971:Switzerland
1961:South Korea
1921:New Zealand
1916:Netherlands
1787:Afghanistan
1617:Japji Sahib
1549:The Five Ks
1544:Vand Chhako
1509:Anand Karaj
1182:Beant Singh
707:27 February
569:PTC Punjabi
148:to Punjab.
97:Kapur Singh
27:, in 1973.
3311:Categories
3254:Akal Takht
3194:In Fiction
3179:Ravidassia
3147:Dharamyudh
3070:Literature
3060:Panj Pyare
3000:Mela Maghi
2848:Foreigners
2809:Veer Singh
2784:Chandu Lal
2518:Fauj-i-Ain
2224:Sher Singh
2219:Chand Kaur
2075:Sewapanthi
1802:Bangladesh
1774:By country
1744:Pul Kanjri
1714:Fateh Burj
1627:Jaap Sahib
1612:Mul Mantar
1534:Kirat Karo
1519:Amrit VelÄ
1504:Naam Karan
1484:Sikh rites
1416:Philosophy
1375:Guru Arjan
1360:Guru Angad
1355:Guru Nanak
1137:Jagir Kaur
644:References
573:DD Punjabi
421:problems:
343:Wikisource
319:Resolution
254:among the
174:After the
146:Chandigarh
128:document.
93:Chandigarh
3204:Criticism
3122:Ramananda
2977:Festivals
2714:Lal Singh
2709:Tej Singh
2586:of Poonch
2336:Jalalabad
2245:conflicts
2229:Jind Kaur
2070:Nirankari
1951:Singapore
1881:Indonesia
1817:Vancouver
1792:Australia
1584:Scripture
1539:Naam Japo
1466:Practices
857:18 August
188:Akali Dal
153:Khalistan
133:Akali Dal
3298:Category
3228:Gurmukhī
3219:Punjabis
3162:Hinduism
3090:Politics
3050:Waheguru
3045:Ik Onkar
3007:Vaisakhi
2934:Treaties
2316:Sadhaura
2286:Chamkaur
2243:Military
2085:Ramraiya
2055:Namdhari
1996:Scotland
1976:Thailand
1936:Pakistan
1906:Malaysia
1782:Diaspora
1660:Gurdwara
1335:Glossary
947:politics
627:See also
341:over to
296:Nirmalas
252:Dasvandh
167:â
3290:Outline
3214:History
3157:Jainism
3030:Culture
3025:History
2642:Natives
2584:Sudhans
2331:Lohgarh
2311:Sirhind
2301:Sonepat
2296:Muktsar
2080:Nirmala
1991:England
1849:Germany
1839:Finland
1829:Denmark
1807:Belgium
1797:Austria
1622:Chaupai
1607:Gurbani
1569:Dasvand
1339:History
1326:Sikhism
1055:Leaders
883:14 June
768:5 April
741:23 July
339:copying
285:Sikhism
273:gurbani
231:gurbani
202:Purpose
196:Haryana
3209:Punjab
3142:Dastar
3137:Sardar
3085:Places
3055:Khanda
2469:Others
2306:Samana
2271:Basoli
2266:Nadaun
2197:Rulers
2065:Nihang
2045:Khalsa
1966:Sweden
1946:Poland
1941:Panama
1931:Norway
1874:Punjab
1854:Greece
1844:France
1812:Canada
1695:Europe
1685:Africa
1632:Rehras
1574:Jhatka
1554:Simran
1499:Langar
1494:Kirtan
1474:Khalsa
1201:Events
848:
819:
794:
732:
698:
638:Kharku
366:Notes:
351:edited
292:Udasis
242:dhadis
192:Punjab
3246:Takht
3174:Sikhs
3152:Islam
3132:Kabir
3080:Names
3075:Music
3065:Films
3040:Music
2995:Maghi
2599:Forts
2351:Delhi
2341:Jammu
2326:Rahon
2291:Sarsa
2114:Jatha
2090:Udasi
2001:Wales
1911:Nepal
1901:Japan
1896:Italy
1869:Kochi
1859:India
1824:China
1489:ArdÄs
1347:Gurus
310:Panth
300:maths
256:Sikhs
238:ragis
214:Panth
112:1980s
3167:Rama
2050:Mina
1926:Niue
1891:Iraq
1886:Iran
1834:Fiji
1690:Asia
1680:List
1559:Sewa
1337:and
944:Sikh
885:2018
859:2013
846:ISBN
817:ISBN
792:ISBN
770:2013
743:2018
730:ISBN
709:2020
696:ISBN
571:and
414:and
294:and
135:and
19:The
3035:Art
2141:3HO
3313::
2488:,
2484:,
2476:,
875:.
778:^
760:.
676:^
302:.
287:.
258:.
240:,
178:,
87:,
79:,
71:,
67:,
3230:)
3226:(
2182:e
2175:t
2168:v
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1304:v
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924:t
917:v
887:.
861:.
825:.
800:.
772:.
745:.
711:.
670:.
361:.
345:.
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