Knowledge (XXG)

New Hebrides

Source πŸ“

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Despite this, the two nations came together to form a condominium, a specialised form of government where both nations would have all of their own administrations and jointly rule the islands. The only place they came together was in the Joint Court. As Mander describes, "The Joint Court was the key to the situation and much was to depend upon it….Three judges–one British, one French, and the third nominated by the King of Spain–were to comprise the court." This meant convictions in court were chosen based on either British or French law, depending on the circumstances.
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two prison systems." Additionally, there were separate British and French governments, which meant two immigration policies, two courts (apart from the Joint Court), and two corporation laws. Inhabitants of the islands were given the choice of which government they wanted to be ruled by. As Miles put it, "The result was an inevitable clash of foreign policy and colonial mentality."
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Other than the Joint Court, everything existed in pairs. "Cynics called the Condominium 'the Pandemonium', as the dual administration produced amazing duplication. There were two police forces with their own laws, including road laws, two health services, two education systems, two currencies, and
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The joint government consisted of both local and European officials. It had jurisdiction over the postal service, public radio station, public works, infrastructure, and censuses, among other things. The two main cities of Luganville and Port Vila also had city councils, but these did not have a
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The French and British governments were called residencies, each headed by a resident appointed by the metropolitan government. The residency structure greatly emphasised dualism, with both consisting of an equal number of French and British representatives, bureaucrats and administrators. Every
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While initial settlers were predominantly British living in Australia, the late 19th century saw an influx of French. Within a few decades, there were twice as many French on the islands as there were British, prompting a multitude of petitions to cede power to either the French or the British.
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that provided for joint sovereignty over the archipelago with two parallel administrations, one British, one French. In some respects, that divide continued even after independence, with schools teaching in either one language or the other. The condominium lasted from 1906 until 1980, when New
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There were two prison systems to complement the two court systems. The police force was technically unified but consisted of two chiefs and two equal groups of officers wearing two different uniforms. Each group alternated duties and assignments.
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Language was a serious barrier to the operation of the naturally inefficient system, as all documents had to be translated once to be understood by one side, then the response translated again to be understood by the other, though
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member of one residency always had an exact mirror opposite number on the other side whom they could consult. The symmetry between the two residencies was almost exact.
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New Hebrides was a rare form of colonial territory in which sovereignty was shared by two powers, Britain and France, instead of being exercised by just one. Under the
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Blais, HΓ©lΓ¨ne (2019). "Sharing Colonial Sovereignty? The Anglo-French Experience of the New Hebrides Condominium, 1880s–1930s". In Fichter, James R. (ed.).
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there were three separate governments – one French, one British, and one joint administration that was partially elected after 1975, when elections to the
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Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1962; overlaps portions of Argentine and Chilean claims, borders not enforced but claim not renounced under the
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Miles, W. F. (1994). "Anachronistic Antagonisms: France Versus Britain in the New Hebrides, 1966–1977".
3153:; Ascension Island (1922–) and Tristan da Cunha (1938–) were previously dependencies of Saint Helena. 3115: 2933: 2846: 2780: 2758: 2659: 2619: 2528: 2492: 2430: 2355: 2107: 2043: 1778: 1772: 1766: 1250: 1235: 1184: 1131: 1076: 1030: 1015: 993: 446: 420: 377:
until 1939 when the post was abolished after the retirement of the last President, partly due to the
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The two countries eventually signed an agreement making the islands an Anglo-French
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creole represented an informal bridge between the British and the French camps.
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Harewood, J.; Chinula, T.; Talbot, V.; Carillet, J.-B.; Sorokin, M. (2006).
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in 1774 and subsequently colonised by both the British and the French.
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A Political Memoir of the Anglo-French Condominium of the New Hebrides
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A Political Memoir of the Anglo-French Condominium of the New Hebrides
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Proceedings of the Meeting of the French Colonial Historical Society
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British and French Colonialism in Africa, Asia and the Middle East
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New Hebrides became internally self-governing in January 1978.
704:"New Hebrides 1978-79: Self-Government by Whom and for Whom?" 622: 4451:
20th-century disestablishments in the French colonial empire
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Occasional Papers of the Center for Pacific Islands Studies
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Lindstrom, Lamont (1991). "Remembering the Pacific War".
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Local people could choose whether to be tried under the
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Mander, L. A. (1944). "The New Hebrides Condominium".
2188:. Iraq's mandate was not enacted and replaced by the 4356:
Former British colonies and protectorates in Oceania
407:, approximately 10,000 Ni-Vanuatu men served in the 302:, was the colonial name for the island group in the 4204: 4143: 4125: 4082: 4042: 4002: 3946: 3892: 3840: 3792: 3744: 3655: 3586: 3543: 3447: 3409: 3327: 3299: 3253: 1264: 1205: 1149: 1053: 992: 928: 185: 168: 158: 146: 135: 127: 122: 104: 94: 34: 27:
1906–1980 Anglo-French condominium (modern Vanuatu)
510:List of resident commissioners of the New Hebrides 4406:1906 establishments in the French colonial empire 442:Chief ministers of the New Hebrides Condominium 344:New Hebrides Condominium Representative Assembly 618: 616: 4391:States and territories disestablished in 1980 3965: 3721: 3518: 3276: 3231: 2715: 1388: 905: 591:"Vanuatu - a brief history from 12 - Vanuatu" 427:movement, giving it the characteristics of a 8: 4416:1980 disestablishments in the United Kingdom 3150:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 3133:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 3011:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 963:Anglo-French Condominium of the New Hebrides 809:. Michigan State University Press: 200–215. 520:Postage stamps and postal history of Vanuatu 491:Territorial evolution of the British Empire 4386:States and territories established in 1906 4157: 4122: 4111: 3999: 3988: 3972: 3958: 3950: 3728: 3714: 3706: 3525: 3511: 3503: 3283: 3269: 3261: 3257: 3238: 3224: 3216: 3051: 2963: 2737: 2722: 2708: 2700: 2209: 1881: 1556: 1449: 1395: 1381: 1373: 1211: 1155: 1059: 998: 912: 898: 890: 824:"A Brief Overview of the Old New Hebrides" 822:Peck, John G.; Gregory, Robert J. (2005). 86: 31: 4401:1906 establishments in the British Empire 750:(1st ed.). Singapore: Lonely Planet. 689: 657: 2194:Legitimacy of territorial establishment 326:Hebrides gained its independence as the 4446:Vanuatu and the Commonwealth of Nations 541: 503:List of French possessions and colonies 396:The condominium was not beneficial for 3179:Historical flags of the British Empire 3163:Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1985 607: 759:. Center for Pacific Studies: 47–59. 633: 167: 157: 153: 126: 7: 314:. The islands were named by Captain 4371:British Western Pacific Territories 3688:French colonization of the Americas 2990:Saint Andrew and Providence Islands 1833:. British Cameroons is now part of 953:Anglo-French Joint Naval Commission 702:Jupp, James; Sawer, Marian (1979). 228:Anglo-French Joint Naval Commission 1849:unilaterally declared independence 1544:1708–1757, 1763–1782 and 1798–1802 873:Pandemonium Reigns in New Hebrides 652:. Australian National University. 292:Condominium des Nouvelles-HΓ©brides 40:Condominium des Nouvelles-HΓ©brides 25: 4421:1980 disestablishments in Oceania 4411:1980s disestablishments in France 3056:Antarctica and the South Atlantic 3035:Occupied by Argentina during the 379:abolition of the Spanish monarchy 4436:United Kingdom–Vanuatu relations 4381:European colonisation in Oceania 3199: 3190: 3189: 2602:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 983: 245: 220: 69: 55: 4426:France–United Kingdom relations 4182:French domains of the Holy Land 469:, December 1978 - November 1979 456:, November 1977 - December 1978 4396:1906 establishments in Oceania 4376:Condominia (international law) 4366:French colonisation in Oceania 4177:French domains of Saint Helena 3294:in Africa and the Indian Ocean 3098:Australian Antarctic Territory 1954:since 1965 (before as part of 1951:British Indian Ocean Territory 1837:, while Tanganyika is part of 1468:since 1960 (before as part of 843:10.1080/09720073.2005.11890921 708:The Journal of Pacific History 1: 267:Map of the New Hebrides, 1905 3912:Port Louis-Philippe (Akaroa) 1409:British Overseas Territories 1112:(National Council of Chiefs) 559:10.1007/978-3-319-97964-9_10 4456:International archipelagoes 4152:​ and Antarctic Lands 3125:British Antarctic Territory 2835:Western Pacific Territories 475:, November 1979 - July 1980 4472: 4351:Former colonies in Oceania 2863:Gilbert and Ellice Islands 2280:British Arctic Territories 417:United States Armed Forces 312:Pedro Fernandes de QueirΓ³s 4265: 4160: 4121: 4110: 4069:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 3998: 3987: 3930:French East India Company 3920: 3705: 3693:French West India Company 3683: 3502: 3475: 3260: 3174: 3143: 3103:Commonwealth of Australia 3061: 3050: 3021: 2973: 2962: 2928: 2735: 2699: 2505:Newfoundland and Labrador 2219: 2208: 2186:League of Nations mandate 2167: 1891: 1880: 1861:Lancaster House Agreement 1831:League of Nations mandate 1820: 1566: 1555: 1459: 1448: 1415: 1346: 1214: 1158: 1062: 1001: 981: 774:Pacific Historical Review 748:Vanuatu and New Caledonia 720:10.1080/00223347908572377 354:great deal of authority. 199: 181: 154: 85: 51: 46: 4431:France–Vanuatu relations 4208:​ the Indian Ocean 2633:Turks and Caicos Islands 1940:(protectorate) 1907–1949 1512:(integrated into the UK) 659:10.22459/PMAFCNH.10.2014 646:Woodward, Keith (2014). 284:New Hebrides Condominium 36:New Hebrides Condominium 18:Anglo-French Condominium 4441:20th century in Vanuatu 4116:Uninhabited territories 3627:Saint Kitts & Nevis 2916:1919–1942 and 1945–1968 2741:18th and 19th centuries 2557:Queen Charlotte Islands 2517:North-Western Territory 2489:1665–1674 and 1702–1776 2092:1781–1784 and 1795–1819 1757:1923–1965 and 1979–1980 1440:Commonwealth of Nations 275:The Joint Court in 1914 140:Representative Assembly 4361:Former French colonies 4046:​ collectivities 3884:Sanjak of Alexandretta 3737:Former French colonies 3534:Former French colonies 3292:Former French colonies 3247:French overseas empire 2666:West Indies Federation 1855:) and continued as an 1438:Current member of the 1279:Big man (anthropology) 968:Resident Commissioners 498:French colonial empire 294:) and named after the 291: 276: 268: 3993:Inhabited territories 3925:France–Asia relations 3480:Somaliland (Djibouti) 2588:Saint Kitts and Nevis 1859:state until the 1979 1465:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 274: 266: 128:Resident Commissioner 105:Common languages 4271:overseas departments 4206:Scattered Islands in 4087:​ collectivity 3545:French North America 3116:Realm of New Zealand 3114:(transferred to the 3101:(transferred to the 2934:Realm of New Zealand 2535:Prince Edward Island 2413:1671–1816, 1833–1960 623:Harewood et al. 2006 421:Guadalcanal Campaign 334:Politics and economy 4318: /  4240:Juan de Nova Island 4127:North Pacific Ocean 3739:in Asia and Oceania 3147:Since 2009 part of 3039:of April–June 1982. 2626:Trinidad and Tobago 2240:Antigua and Barbuda 2140:Straits Settlements 409:Vanuatu Labor Corps 328:Republic of Vanuatu 304:South Pacific Ocean 160:β€’ Established 4322:16.633Β°S 168.017Β°E 4145:Overseas territory 3670:France Antarctique 3657:Equinoctial France 3620:Dominican Republic 2299:Cape Breton Island 2190:Anglo-Iraqi Treaty 2032:Unfederated States 1847:Southern Rhodesia 1434:Commonwealth realm 1180:Telecommunications 831:The Anthropologist 525:History of Vanuatu 367:English common law 277: 269: 190:New Hebrides franc 4301: 4300: 4297: 4296: 4261: 4260: 4257: 4256: 4253: 4252: 4196:Amsterdam Islands 4187:Kerguelen Islands 4135:Clipperton Island 4106: 4105: 4102: 4101: 4074:Wallis and Futuna 3942: 3941: 3938: 3937: 3842:Mandate for Syria 3832:Kouang-TchΓ©ou-Wan 3794:Indochinese Union 3701: 3700: 3498: 3497: 3411:Equatorial Africa 3213: 3212: 3170: 3169: 3046: 3045: 2978:Providence Island 2958: 2957: 2923: 2922: 2791:Western Australia 2759:Van Diemen's Land 2695: 2694: 2672:Associated States 2370:Columbia District 2204: 2203: 2058:Manila and Cavite 1876: 1875: 1755:Southern Rhodesia 1749:South-West Africa 1699:Northern Rhodesia 1611:Cape of Good Hope 1551: 1550: 1428:Current territory 1370: 1369: 1342: 1341: 1201: 1200: 1145: 1144: 1127:Political parties 1082:Foreign relations 1049: 1048: 692:, pp. 49–53. 282:, officially the 261: 260: 257: 256: 253: 252: 233: 232: 194:Australian dollar 16:(Redirected from 4463: 4333: 4332: 4330: 4329: 4328: 4327:-16.633; 168.017 4323: 4319: 4316: 4315: 4314: 4311: 4226:Glorioso Islands 4207: 4158: 4151: 4147: 4123: 4112: 4086: 4059:Saint BarthΓ©lemy 4054:French Polynesia 4045: 4005: 4000: 3989: 3974: 3967: 3960: 3951: 3759:Coromandel Coast 3730: 3723: 3716: 3707: 3588:French Caribbean 3568:Terre Neuve 3527: 3520: 3513: 3504: 3285: 3278: 3271: 3262: 3258: 3240: 3233: 3226: 3217: 3203: 3193: 3192: 3158:Antarctic Treaty 3119: 3106: 3091:Falkland Islands 3083:Tristan da Cunha 3075:Ascension Island 3052: 3003:Falkland Islands 2964: 2932:Now part of the 2804:Pitcairn Islands 2769:Auckland Islands 2738: 2724: 2717: 2710: 2701: 2686:Windward Islands 2640:Vancouver Island 2417:MassachusettsBay 2286:British Columbia 2210: 2026:Federated States 1882: 1792:Tristan da Cunha 1761:Southern Nigeria 1693:Northern Nigeria 1572:Ascension Island 1557: 1513: 1450: 1424:Former territory 1421: 1397: 1390: 1383: 1374: 1355: 1232: 1212: 1193: 1176: 1156: 1095: 1060: 999: 987: 914: 907: 900: 891: 861: 859: 857: 828: 818: 797: 768: 751: 732: 731: 699: 693: 687: 681: 680: 678: 676: 661: 643: 637: 631: 625: 620: 611: 605: 599: 598: 587: 581: 580: 546: 468: 455: 405:Second World War 371:French civil law 249: 248: 237: 236: 224: 223: 217: 216: 201: 200: 90: 73: 59: 32: 21: 4471: 4470: 4466: 4465: 4464: 4462: 4461: 4460: 4336: 4335: 4326: 4324: 4320: 4317: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4305: 4304: 4302: 4293: 4275:Claimed by the 4249: 4245:Tromelin Island 4216:Bassas da India 4200: 4150:French Southern 4139: 4117: 4098: 4078: 4038: 4006:​ regions 3994: 3983: 3981:Overseas France 3978: 3934: 3916: 3888: 3874:Greater Lebanon 3844:and the Lebanon 3843: 3836: 3788: 3740: 3734: 3697: 3679: 3651: 3582: 3539: 3537:in the Americas 3531: 3494: 3471: 3443: 3405: 3323: 3295: 3289: 3249: 3244: 3214: 3209: 3166: 3139: 3113: 3111:Ross Dependency 3100: 3057: 3042: 3017: 2969: 2954: 2924: 2919: 2875: 2870:Solomon Islands 2817:North Australia 2797:South Australia 2753:New South Wales 2731: 2728: 2691: 2411:Leeward Islands 2215: 2200: 2163: 2070:Muscat and Oman 1887: 1872: 1816: 1562: 1547: 1511: 1455: 1444: 1419: 1411: 1401: 1371: 1366: 1358: 1351: 1338: 1324:Public holidays 1260: 1226: 1197: 1191: 1170: 1141: 1104:Law enforcement 1089: 1045: 988: 979: 924: 918: 869: 864: 855: 853: 826: 821: 800: 786:10.2307/3634610 771: 754: 745: 736: 735: 701: 700: 696: 688: 684: 674: 672: 670: 645: 644: 640: 632: 628: 621: 614: 606: 602: 589: 588: 584: 569: 548: 547: 543: 533: 482: 462: 449: 447:George Kalsakau 437: 435:Self-government 413:labor battalion 336: 246: 221: 174: 164:20 October 1906 161: 81: 80: 79: 74: 66: 65: 60: 42: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4469: 4467: 4459: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4423: 4418: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4368: 4363: 4358: 4353: 4348: 4338: 4337: 4299: 4298: 4295: 4294: 4292: 4291: 4285: 4279: 4273: 4269:Also known as 4266: 4263: 4262: 4259: 4258: 4255: 4254: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4236: 4235: 4232:Banc du Geyser 4223: 4218: 4212: 4210: 4202: 4201: 4199: 4198: 4189: 4184: 4179: 4174: 4172:Crozet Islands 4169: 4161: 4155: 4141: 4140: 4138: 4137: 4131: 4129: 4119: 4118: 4115: 4108: 4107: 4104: 4103: 4100: 4099: 4097: 4096: 4090: 4088: 4080: 4079: 4077: 4076: 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4050: 4048: 4040: 4039: 4037: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4010: 4008: 3996: 3995: 3992: 3985: 3984: 3979: 3977: 3976: 3969: 3962: 3954: 3948: 3944: 3943: 3940: 3939: 3936: 3935: 3933: 3932: 3927: 3921: 3918: 3917: 3915: 3914: 3909: 3908: 3907: 3896: 3894: 3890: 3889: 3887: 3886: 3881: 3879:Jabal al-Druze 3876: 3871: 3866: 3865: 3864: 3859: 3852:State of Syria 3848: 3846: 3838: 3837: 3835: 3834: 3829: 3828: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3809: 3804: 3798: 3796: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3750: 3748: 3742: 3741: 3735: 3733: 3732: 3725: 3718: 3710: 3703: 3702: 3699: 3698: 3696: 3695: 3690: 3684: 3681: 3680: 3678: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3661: 3659: 3653: 3652: 3650: 3649: 3647:Virgin Islands 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3623: 3622: 3611:Saint-Domingue 3608: 3606:The Grenadines 3603: 3598: 3592: 3590: 3584: 3583: 3581: 3580: 3575: 3573:French Florida 3570: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3549: 3547: 3541: 3540: 3532: 3530: 3529: 3522: 3515: 3507: 3500: 3499: 3496: 3495: 3493: 3492: 3490:Isle de France 3487: 3482: 3476: 3473: 3472: 3470: 3469: 3464: 3459: 3453: 3451: 3445: 3444: 3442: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3415: 3413: 3407: 3406: 3404: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3382: 3381: 3371: 3366: 3365: 3364: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3333: 3331: 3325: 3324: 3322: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3305: 3303: 3297: 3296: 3290: 3288: 3287: 3280: 3273: 3265: 3255: 3251: 3250: 3245: 3243: 3242: 3235: 3228: 3220: 3211: 3210: 3208: 3207: 3197: 3187: 3181: 3175: 3172: 3171: 3168: 3167: 3165: 3164: 3161: 3154: 3144: 3141: 3140: 3138: 3137: 3129: 3121: 3108: 3095: 3087: 3079: 3071: 3062: 3059: 3058: 3055: 3048: 3047: 3044: 3043: 3041: 3040: 3033: 3022: 3019: 3018: 3016: 3015: 3007: 2999: 2993: 2987: 2984:Willoughbyland 2981: 2974: 2971: 2970: 2967: 2960: 2959: 2956: 2955: 2953: 2952: 2942: 2936: 2929: 2926: 2925: 2921: 2920: 2918: 2917: 2911: 2905: 2898: 2891: 2885: 2878: 2876: 2874: 2873: 2866: 2860: 2854: 2844: 2838: 2832: 2826: 2820: 2814: 2808: 2800: 2794: 2784: 2778: 2772: 2766: 2756: 2749: 2746: 2745: 2742: 2736: 2733: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2726: 2719: 2712: 2704: 2697: 2696: 2693: 2692: 2690: 2689: 2683: 2677: 2676: 2675: 2663: 2657: 2651: 2647:Virgin Islands 2643: 2637: 2629: 2623: 2617: 2614:South Carolina 2611: 2605: 2598: 2591: 2584: 2578: 2572: 2566: 2560: 2550: 2544: 2538: 2532: 2526: 2520: 2514: 2511:North Carolina 2508: 2502: 2496: 2490: 2484: 2478: 2472: 2466: 2460: 2454: 2448: 2445:Mosquito Coast 2442: 2434: 2428: 2427: 2426: 2414: 2408: 2401: 2395: 2389: 2383: 2377: 2374:Oregon Country 2367: 2363:Cayman Islands 2359: 2353: 2352: 2351: 2345: 2339: 2333: 2321: 2314: 2308: 2302: 2296: 2295: 2294: 2283: 2277: 2269: 2262: 2256: 2250: 2243: 2236: 2229: 2220: 2217: 2216: 2213: 2206: 2205: 2202: 2201: 2199: 2198: 2192: 2183: 2168: 2165: 2164: 2162: 2161: 2155: 2152:Trucial States 2149: 2143: 2137: 2131: 2125: 2124: 2123: 2111: 2105: 2099: 2093: 2087: 2086: 2085: 2073: 2067: 2061: 2055: 2049: 2048: 2047: 2041: 2035: 2029: 2017: 2011: 2005: 1999: 1993: 1987: 1981: 1975: 1969: 1963: 1947: 1941: 1935: 1929: 1919: 1913: 1912: 1911: 1899: 1892: 1889: 1888: 1885: 1878: 1877: 1874: 1873: 1871: 1870: 1864: 1845:Self-governing 1842: 1828: 1821: 1818: 1817: 1815: 1814: 1808: 1802: 1796: 1788: 1782: 1776: 1770: 1764: 1758: 1752: 1746: 1740: 1734: 1728: 1722: 1714: 1708: 1702: 1696: 1690: 1684: 1678: 1672: 1666: 1660: 1654: 1648: 1638: 1632: 1626: 1620: 1617:Central Africa 1614: 1608: 1602: 1596: 1586: 1576: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1560: 1553: 1552: 1549: 1548: 1546: 1545: 1539: 1538: 1537: 1531: 1522: 1521: 1520: 1505: 1502:Ionian Islands 1499: 1493: 1485: 1479: 1473: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1453: 1446: 1445: 1443: 1442: 1436: 1430: 1425: 1422: 1416: 1413: 1412: 1405:British Empire 1402: 1400: 1399: 1392: 1385: 1377: 1368: 1367: 1365: 1364: 1357: 1356: 1348: 1347: 1344: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1337: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1319:Naming customs 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1270: 1268: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1221: 1215: 1209: 1203: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1196: 1195: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1165: 1159: 1153: 1147: 1146: 1143: 1142: 1140: 1139: 1137:Prime Minister 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1063: 1057: 1051: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1002: 996: 990: 989: 982: 980: 978: 977: 972: 971: 970: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 938:Lapita culture 934: 932: 926: 925: 923: articles 919: 917: 916: 909: 902: 894: 888: 887: 882: 878:The Times-News 868: 867:External links 865: 863: 862: 837:(4): 269–282. 819: 798: 780:(2): 151–167. 769: 752: 742: 741: 740: 734: 733: 714:(4): 208–220. 694: 690:Lindstrom 1991 682: 668: 638: 626: 612: 600: 582: 567: 540: 539: 538: 537: 532: 529: 528: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 506: 505: 495: 494: 493: 486:British Empire 481: 478: 477: 476: 470: 460:GΓ©rard Leymang 457: 436: 433: 335: 332: 259: 258: 255: 254: 251: 250: 243: 234: 231: 230: 225: 213: 212: 207: 197: 196: 187: 183: 182: 179: 178: 175: 169: 166: 165: 162: 159: 156: 155: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 137: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 120: 119: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 83: 82: 75: 68: 67: 61: 54: 53: 52: 49: 48: 44: 43: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4468: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4344: 4343: 4341: 4334: 4331: 4290: 4286: 4284: 4280: 4278: 4274: 4272: 4268: 4267: 4264: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4234: 4233: 4229: 4228: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4221:Europa Island 4219: 4217: 4214: 4213: 4211: 4209: 4203: 4197: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4167: 4163: 4162: 4159: 4156: 4153: 4146: 4142: 4136: 4133: 4132: 4130: 4128: 4124: 4120: 4113: 4109: 4095: 4094:New Caledonia 4092: 4091: 4089: 4085: 4081: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4051: 4049: 4047: 4041: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4014:French Guiana 4012: 4011: 4009: 4007: 4001: 3997: 3990: 3986: 3982: 3975: 3970: 3968: 3963: 3961: 3956: 3955: 3952: 3949: 3945: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3922: 3919: 3913: 3910: 3906: 3903: 3902: 3901: 3898: 3897: 3895: 3891: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3869:Alawite State 3867: 3863: 3860: 3858: 3855: 3854: 3853: 3850: 3849: 3847: 3845: 3839: 3833: 3830: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3812: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3799: 3797: 3795: 3791: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3751: 3749: 3747: 3743: 3738: 3731: 3726: 3724: 3719: 3717: 3712: 3711: 3708: 3704: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3685: 3682: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3662: 3660: 3658: 3654: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3637:Saint Vincent 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3621: 3617: 3614: 3613: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3593: 3591: 3589: 3585: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3550: 3548: 3546: 3542: 3538: 3535: 3528: 3523: 3521: 3516: 3514: 3509: 3508: 3505: 3501: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3477: 3474: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3462:Grande Comore 3460: 3458: 3455: 3454: 3452: 3450: 3446: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3416: 3414: 3412: 3408: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3380: 3379:Four Communes 3377: 3376: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3363: 3362:Arguin Island 3360: 3359: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3337:CΓ΄te d'Ivoire 3335: 3334: 3332: 3330: 3326: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 3306: 3304: 3302: 3298: 3293: 3286: 3281: 3279: 3274: 3272: 3267: 3266: 3263: 3259: 3256: 3252: 3248: 3241: 3236: 3234: 3229: 3227: 3222: 3221: 3218: 3206: 3202: 3198: 3196: 3188: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3176: 3173: 3162: 3159: 3155: 3152: 3151: 3146: 3145: 3142: 3135: 3134: 3130: 3127: 3126: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3096: 3093: 3092: 3088: 3085: 3084: 3080: 3077: 3076: 3072: 3069: 3068: 3064: 3063: 3060: 3053: 3049: 3038: 3037:Falklands War 3034: 3032: 3028: 3024: 3023: 3020: 3013: 3012: 3008: 3005: 3004: 3000: 2997: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2975: 2972: 2968:South America 2965: 2961: 2951: 2947: 2943: 2941: 2937: 2935: 2931: 2930: 2927: 2915: 2912: 2909: 2906: 2903: 2899: 2896: 2892: 2889: 2886: 2883: 2880: 2879: 2877: 2871: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2857:Union Islands 2855: 2852: 2848: 2845: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2806: 2805: 2801: 2798: 2795: 2792: 2788: 2785: 2782: 2779: 2776: 2773: 2770: 2767: 2764: 2760: 2757: 2754: 2751: 2750: 2748: 2747: 2743: 2740: 2739: 2734: 2725: 2720: 2718: 2713: 2711: 2706: 2705: 2702: 2698: 2687: 2684: 2681: 2678: 2673: 2670: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2661: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2648: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2635: 2634: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2609: 2606: 2603: 2599: 2596: 2592: 2589: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2576: 2573: 2570: 2569:Rupert's Land 2567: 2564: 2561: 2558: 2554: 2551: 2548: 2545: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2533: 2530: 2529:Paulet affair 2527: 2524: 2521: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2509: 2506: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2494: 2491: 2488: 2485: 2482: 2479: 2476: 2475:New Hampshire 2473: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2463:New Brunswick 2461: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2439: 2435: 2432: 2429: 2424: 2421: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2412: 2409: 2406: 2402: 2399: 2396: 2393: 2390: 2387: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2375: 2371: 2368: 2365: 2364: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2349: 2346: 2343: 2340: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2327: 2326: 2322: 2319: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2293: 2290: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2274: 2270: 2267: 2263: 2260: 2257: 2254: 2251: 2248: 2244: 2241: 2237: 2234: 2230: 2227: 2226: 2222: 2221: 2218: 2214:North America 2211: 2207: 2197: 2193: 2191: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2178: 2174: 2170: 2169: 2166: 2159: 2156: 2153: 2150: 2147: 2144: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2134:South Vietnam 2132: 2129: 2126: 2121: 2118: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2100: 2097: 2094: 2091: 2088: 2083: 2080: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2045: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2003: 2000: 1997: 1994: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1952: 1948: 1945: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1923: 1920: 1917: 1914: 1909: 1906: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1893: 1890: 1883: 1879: 1869: 1865: 1862: 1858: 1854: 1850: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1823: 1822: 1819: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1793: 1789: 1786: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1723: 1720: 1719: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1630: 1627: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1590: 1587: 1584: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1573: 1569: 1568: 1565: 1558: 1554: 1543: 1540: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1525: 1523: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1490: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1467: 1466: 1462: 1461: 1458: 1451: 1447: 1441: 1437: 1435: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1418: 1417: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1398: 1393: 1391: 1386: 1384: 1379: 1378: 1375: 1363: 1360: 1359: 1354: 1350: 1349: 1345: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1269: 1267: 1263: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1230: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1204: 1194: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1174: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1148: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1110:Malvatu Mauri 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1093: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1052: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1003: 1000: 997: 995: 991: 986: 976: 973: 969: 966: 965: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 935: 933: 931: 927: 922: 915: 910: 908: 903: 901: 896: 895: 892: 886: 883: 881:– 10 May 1973 880: 879: 874: 871: 870: 866: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 825: 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 799: 795: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 770: 766: 762: 758: 753: 749: 744: 743: 738: 737: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 698: 695: 691: 686: 683: 671: 669:9781925022209 665: 660: 655: 651: 650: 642: 639: 636:, p. 201 635: 630: 627: 624: 619: 617: 613: 610:, p. 152 609: 604: 601: 596: 592: 586: 583: 578: 574: 570: 568:9783319979649 564: 560: 556: 552: 545: 542: 535: 534: 530: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 504: 501: 500: 499: 496: 492: 489: 488: 487: 484: 483: 479: 474: 471: 466: 461: 458: 453: 448: 445: 444: 443: 440: 434: 432: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 401: 399: 394: 392: 386: 382: 380: 376: 375:King of Spain 372: 368: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 346:took place. 345: 341: 333: 331: 329: 324: 319: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 273: 265: 244: 242: 239: 238: 235: 229: 226: 219: 218: 215: 214: 211: 208: 206: 203: 202: 198: 195: 191: 188: 184: 180: 176: 173: 163: 149: 145: 141: 138: 134: 130: 121: 118: 114: 110: 107: 103: 100: 97: 93: 89: 84: 78: 77:Emblem (1969) 72: 64: 58: 50: 45: 41: 33: 30: 19: 4346:New Hebrides 4303: 4230: 4164: 4064:Saint Martin 3900:New Hebrides 3899: 3754:Chandernagor 3746:French India 3578:French Texas 3434:Ubangi-Shari 3429:Middle Congo 3396:James Island 3301:North Africa 3148: 3131: 3123: 3089: 3081: 3073: 3067:Saint Helena 3065: 3009: 3001: 2851:Cook Islands 2802: 2775:New Hebrides 2774: 2744:20th century 2660:West Florida 2645: 2631: 2563:Rhode Island 2541:Pennsylvania 2499:Newfoundland 2436: 2361: 2311:East Florida 2282:16th c.–1880 2271: 2223: 2120:Crown Colony 2108:Pulo Condore 2082:Crown Colony 2076:North Borneo 1949: 1908:Protectorate 1857:unrecognised 1851:in 1965 (as 1790: 1743:South Africa 1731:Sierra Leone 1718:Saint Helena 1716: 1711:Orange River 1589:Bechuanaland 1570: 1528:Protectorate 1487: 1463: 1427: 1407:and Current 1329:Sand drawing 1284:Coat of arms 1219:Demographics 1163:Central bank 1109: 1087:Human rights 1072:Constitution 962: 948:Blackbirding 876: 854:. Retrieved 834: 830: 806: 802: 777: 773: 756: 747: 711: 707: 697: 685: 673:. Retrieved 648: 641: 629: 603: 594: 585: 550: 544: 441: 438: 402: 395: 387: 383: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 337: 320: 306:that is now 283: 280:New Hebrides 279: 278: 210:Succeeded by 209: 204: 177:30 July 1980 172:Independence 39: 29: 4325: / 4287:Claimed by 4281:Claimed by 4166:AdΓ©lie Land 4084:Sui generis 3815:Cochinchina 3632:Saint Lucia 3386:Upper Volta 3329:West Africa 3184:Anglosphere 2902:New Zealand 2811:New Zealand 2680:West Jersey 2595:Saint Lucia 2581:Saint Kitts 2575:Saint Croix 2555:1763–1791* 2523:Nova Scotia 2469:New England 2425:, 1691–1776 2392:East Jersey 2380:Connecticut 2259:Bay Islands 2146:Transjordan 2064:Mesopotamia 1902:Afghanistan 1896:Aden Colony 1681:Niger Coast 1647:) 1874–1957 1623:East Africa 1605:Cape Colony 1595:) 1884–1966 1585:) 1868–1966 1299:Land diving 1173:Aquaculture 1092:LGBT rights 1011:Earthquakes 975:Coconut War 958:Franceville 608:Mander 1944 515:Coconut War 473:Walter Lini 463: [ 450: [ 403:During the 340:condominium 323:condominium 205:Preceded by 142:(1975–1980) 136:Legislature 4340:Categories 4283:Madagascar 4192:Saint Paul 4024:Martinique 4019:Guadeloupe 3774:PondichΓ©ry 3485:Madagascar 3357:Mauritania 3136:since 1908 3128:since 1908 3094:since 1833 3086:since 1816 3078:since 1815 3070:since 1658 3027:department 3014:since 1908 3006:since 1833 2807:since 1838 2787:Swan River 2781:Queensland 2668:1958–1962 2650:since 1666 2636:since 1799 2487:New Jersey 2457:New Albion 2441:since 1632 2438:Montserrat 2419:1629–1691 2366:since 1670 2288:1858–1866 2276:since 1619 2228:since 1650 2181:Bangladesh 2116:1841–1946 2078:1882–1963 2044:Federation 2022:1819–1826 1960:Seychelles 1904:1839–1842 1795:since 1816 1779:Tanganyika 1737:Somaliland 1725:Seychelles 1721:since 1658 1641:Gold Coast 1635:The Gambia 1579:Basutoland 1575:since 1815 1517:Free State 1510:1542–1800 1496:Heligoland 1492:since 1713 1304:Literature 1192:(currency) 1122:Parliament 856:5 February 634:Miles 1994 531:References 429:cargo cult 398:Ni-Vanuatu 316:James Cook 123:Government 4289:Mauritius 4148:​ ( 3558:Louisiana 3439:Cameroons 3120:1841–1947 3107:1841–1933 2998:1831–1966 2992:1670–1688 2986:1651–1667 2980:1631–1641 2910:1914–1962 2904:1907–1947 2897:1901–1942 2895:Australia 2890:1900–1974 2884:1900–1970 2872:1893–1978 2865:1892–1979 2859:1889–1948 2853:1888–1901 2847:Rarotonga 2843:1884–1902 2837:1877–1976 2831:1874–1970 2825:1851–1901 2819:1846–1847 2813:1841–1907 2799:1836–1901 2793:1829–1901 2783:1824–1901 2777:1824–1980 2771:1807–1863 2765:1803–1901 2755:1788–1901 2688:1833–1960 2682:1674–1702 2674:1967–1983 2662:1763–1783 2656:1607–1776 2642:1849–1866 2628:1889–1962 2622:1862–1863 2616:1712–1776 2610:1635–1644 2604:1627–1979 2597:1605–1979 2590:1882–1983 2583:1623–1983 2577:1625–1650 2571:1670–1870 2565:1636–1776 2559:1853–1863 2549:1620–1691 2543:1681–1776 2537:1763–1873 2525:1713–1867 2519:1859–1870 2513:1712–1776 2507:1583–1907 2501:1907–1949 2495:1664–1776 2483:1637–1662 2481:New Haven 2477:1680–1776 2471:1686–1689 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1807:1890–1963 1801:1890–1962 1787:1900–1910 1785:Transvaal 1781:1922–1961 1775:1899–1956 1769:1893–1968 1767:Swaziland 1763:1900–1914 1751:1915–1931 1745:1910–1931 1739:1884–1960 1733:1792–1961 1727:1903–1976 1713:1900–1910 1707:1891–1964 1705:Nyasaland 1701:1924–1964 1695:1900–1914 1689:1914–1960 1683:1884–1900 1677:1856–1910 1671:1810–1968 1669:Mauritius 1665:1807–1808 1659:1862–1906 1653:1920–1963 1637:1816–1965 1631:1882–1922 1625:1895–1920 1619:1891–1907 1613:1806–1910 1607:1795–1803 1601:1919–1961 1599:Cameroons 1536:1813–1964 1530:1800–1813 1519:1921–1931 1504:1809–1864 1498:1807–1890 1489:Gibraltar 1484:1878–1960 1478:1794–1796 1432:*Current 1251:Squatting 1236:Languages 1185:Transport 1132:President 1099:Judiciary 1077:Elections 1036:Volcanoes 1031:Provinces 1026:Melanesia 994:Geography 765:0897-8905 577:201397581 425:John Frum 381:in 1931. 99:Port Vila 47:1906–1980 4313:168Β°01β€²E 4044:Overseas 4004:Overseas 3862:Damascus 3811:Vietnam 3802:Cambodia 3779:Karaikal 3596:Dominica 3391:Togoland 3195:Category 3031:Colombia 2946:Kiribati 2823:Victoria 2763:Tasmania 2654:Virginia 2620:Stickeen 2608:Saybrook 2547:Plymouth 2493:New York 2431:Maryland 2423:Province 2386:Delaware 2356:Carolina 2348:Dominion 2342:Province 2305:Dominica 2253:Barbados 2225:Anguilla 2196:disputed 2177:Pakistan 2052:Maldives 1926:Billiton 1853:Rhodesia 1839:Tanzania 1835:Cameroon 1811:Zululand 1805:Zanzibar 1593:Botswana 1362:Category 1246:Religion 1229:Abortion 1117:Military 1055:Politics 1041:Wildlife 943:Roi Mata 851:56413455 815:43007776 728:25168391 675:15 March 480:See also 300:Scotland 296:Hebrides 186:Currency 4310:16Β°38β€²S 4277:Comoros 4034:RΓ©union 4029:Mayotte 3947:Present 3905:Vanuatu 3893:Oceania 3665:Berbice 3601:Grenada 3457:Anjouan 3449:Comoros 3401:Albreda 3374:Senegal 3342:Dahomey 3319:Tunisia 3314:Morocco 3309:Algeria 3186:culture 2940:Vanuatu 2730:Oceania 2405:Jamaica 2398:Georgia 2318:Grenada 2273:Bermuda 2247:Bahamas 2233:Antigua 2114:Sarawak 1826:Namibia 1687:Nigeria 1663:Madeira 1583:Lesotho 1542:Minorca 1508:Ireland 1476:Corsica 1403:Former 1353:Outline 1289:Cuisine 1266:Culture 1207:Society 1168:Fishing 1151:Economy 1067:Cabinet 1021:Islands 1016:Forests 930:History 921:Vanuatu 794:3634610 739:Sources 415:of the 391:Bislama 369:or the 308:Vanuatu 241:Vanuatu 170:β€’  147:History 117:Bislama 109:English 95:Capital 3857:Aleppo 3825:Tonkin 3784:Yanaon 3764:Madras 3642:Tobago 3563:Canada 3553:Acadia 3467:MohΓ©li 3352:Guinea 3254:Former 3205:Portal 3025:Now a 2996:Guiana 2950:Tuvalu 2553:Quebec 2325:Canada 2266:Belize 2158:Weihai 2102:Penang 2090:Padang 2020:Malaya 2014:Labuan 2008:Kuwait 1984:Cyprus 1978:Ceylon 1972:Brunei 1944:Borneo 1938:Bhutan 1932:Bengal 1868:Zambia 1799:Uganda 1561:Africa 1534:Colony 1524:Malta 1482:Cyprus 1470:Cyprus 1454:Europe 1420:Legend 1274:Anthem 1241:People 1224:Health 1006:Cities 849:  813:  792:  763:  726:  666:  575:  565:  288:French 150:  131:  113:French 3820:Annam 3675:Inini 3616:HaΓ―ti 3424:Gabon 3369:Niger 3347:Sudan 2948:and * 2914:Nauru 2908:Samoa 2882:Tonga 2841:Papua 2451:Nevis 2336:Upper 2330:Lower 2173:India 2038:Union 1996:India 1966:Burma 1922:Banka 1773:Sudan 1675:Natal 1657:Lagos 1651:Kenya 1645:Ghana 1629:Egypt 1334:Sport 1314:Music 1309:Media 1256:Women 1190:Vatu 847:S2CID 827:(PDF) 811:JSTOR 790:JSTOR 724:JSTOR 573:S2CID 536:Notes 467:] 454:] 4194:and 3807:Laos 3769:MahΓ© 3419:Chad 2944:Now 2938:Now 2888:Niue 2829:Fiji 2531:1843 2459:1579 2179:and 2171:Now 2002:Java 1958:and 1924:and 1886:Asia 1866:Now 1824:Now 1294:Flag 858:2008 761:ISSN 677:2015 664:ISBN 563:ISBN 411:, a 63:Flag 3029:of 839:doi 782:doi 716:doi 654:doi 595:RNZ 555:doi 298:in 4342:: 3618:, 2175:, 875:, 845:. 833:. 829:. 807:19 805:. 788:. 778:13 776:. 722:. 712:14 710:. 706:. 662:. 615:^ 593:. 571:. 561:. 465:fr 452:fr 431:. 330:. 290:: 192:, 115:, 111:, 4154:) 3973:e 3966:t 3959:v 3729:e 3722:t 3715:v 3526:e 3519:t 3512:v 3284:e 3277:t 3270:v 3239:e 3232:t 3225:v 3160:. 3118:) 3105:) 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Index

Anglo-French Condominium
Flag of New Hebrides
Flag
Emblem (1969) of New Hebrides
Emblem (1969)

Port Vila
English
French
Bislama
Representative Assembly
Independence
New Hebrides franc
Australian dollar
Anglo-French Joint Naval Commission
Vanuatu


French
Hebrides
Scotland
South Pacific Ocean
Vanuatu
Pedro Fernandes de QueirΓ³s
James Cook
condominium
Republic of Vanuatu
condominium
New Hebrides Condominium Representative Assembly
English common law

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