Knowledge (XXG)

Anglo-Irish people

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583: 429: 1290:. We have created the most of the modern literature of this country. We have created the best of its political intelligence. Yet I do not altogether regret what has happened. I shall be able to find out, if not I, my children will be able to find out whether we have lost our stamina or not. You have defined our position and have given us a popular following. If we have not lost our stamina then your victory will be brief, and your defeat final, and when it comes this nation may be transformed. 1363: 62: 4774: 3135: 3146: 3123: 3156: 1097:, which existed between 1800 and 1922. This was for many reasons, but most important were the economic benefits of union for the landowning class, the close personal and familial relations with the British establishment, and the political prominence held by the Anglo-Irish in Ireland under the union settlement. Many Anglo-Irish men served as officers in the 1217:. Considering the Irish State unable to protect them, many members of the Anglo-Irish class subsequently left Ireland forever, fearing that they would be subject to discriminatory legislation and social pressures. The Protestant proportion of the Irish population dropped from 10% (300,000) to 6% (180,000) in the 455:
Not all Anglo-Irish people could trace their origins to the Protestant English settlers of the Cromwellian period; some were of Welsh stock, and others descended from Old English or even native Gaelic converts to Anglicanism. Members of this ruling class commonly identified themselves as Irish, while
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I think it is tragic that within three years of this country gaining its independence we should be discussing a measure which a minority of this nation considers to be grossly oppressive. I am proud to consider myself a typical man of that minority. We against whom you have done this thing, are no
417:. The rights of Roman Catholics to inherit landed property were severely restricted. Those who converted to the Church of Ireland were usually able to keep or regain their lost property, as the issue was considered primarily one of allegiance. In the late 18th century, the 2015:"Roberts, Kitchener and Wolesley were three national heroes of the nineteenth century whom Correlli Barnett sees as prime examples of the Anglo-Irish gentry, the nearest thing Britain ever possessed to the Prussian Junker class". Desmond and Jean Bowen, 1248:
It concerns us all to offer the Irish Free State our loyalty. I believe there is a genuine desire on the part of those who have long differed from us politically to welcome our co-operation. We should be wrong politically and religiously to reject such
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was led by members of the Anglo-Irish and Ulster Scots class, some of whom feared the political implications of the impending union with Great Britain. By the late 19th and early 20th centuries, however, Irish nationalism became increasingly tied to a
1600:, titles in the peerage of Ireland were often granted by the British monarch to Englishmen with little or no connection to Ireland, as a way of preventing such honours from inflating the membership of the British House of Lords. 1327:
and the subsequent Union of England and Scotland, the aristocracy in Ireland was dominated by Anglican families who owed allegiance to the Crown. Some of these were Irish families who had chosen to conform to the established
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identity. By the beginning of the twentieth century, many Anglo-Irishmen in southern Ireland had become convinced of the need for a political settlement with Irish nationalists. Anglo-Irish politicians such as
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However, Protestants in Ireland, and the Anglo-Irish class in particular, were by no means universally attached to the cause of continued political union with Great Britain. For instance, author
2217: 4689: 3612: 919: 464:, and intermarried with the ruling classes in Great Britain. Many of the more successful of them spent much of their careers either in Great Britain or in some part of the 4694: 1195: 814: 3705: 4551: 3771: 5054: 872: 5039: 4723: 2386: 3226: 3890: 3314: 2550: 2532: 2173: 1094: 307: 282:. They often defined themselves as simply "British", and less frequently "Anglo-Irish", "Irish" or "English". Many became eminent as administrators in the 4878: 4737: 1532: 4810: 3658: 3592: 3536: 4556: 3192: 3149: 2560: 1553: 1367: 1241: 860: 150: 4728: 3752: 3541: 1407: 907: 3159: 4918: 3902: 3786: 3446: 2570: 884: 550: 928:
emigrated to Australia where he became the proprietor and editor of many prominent newspapers. He was also influential in the founding of the
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retaining English habits in politics, commerce, and culture. They participated in the popular English sports of the day, particularly
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memorably described her experience as feeling "English in Ireland, Irish in England" and not accepted fully as belonging to either.
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remarked that before 1922: "In Ireland a strong civic sense did exist – but mainly amongst Protestants and especially Anglicans".
5044: 4732: 3756: 3388: 2902: 2379: 1719: 1186: 4369: 3996: 3442: 2897: 2842: 2507: 1764: 1544: 1375: 1029: 929: 826: 488: 4001: 3897: 3571: 3551: 3506: 3204: 2327: 1902: 1550: 1500: 1379: 856: 707: 368: 173: 1963:: Because they work. An Anglo-Irishman only works at riding horses, drinking whiskey, and reading double-meaning books in 1109:. Between the mid-nineteenth century and 1922, the Anglo-Irish comprised the bulk of the support for movements such as the 4803: 3979: 3688: 3602: 1674: 1177: 880: 779: 401:
in Great Britain and Ireland were barred from holding public office, while in Ireland they were also barred from entry to
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At the beginning of the 20th century, the Anglo-Irish owned many of the major indigenous businesses in Ireland, such as
110: 2199: 1872: 1844: 5029: 3974: 3347: 2838: 2372: 1870:, Movements for Political & Social Reform, 1870–1914, Multitext Projects in Irish History, University College Cork 1348:. Some were families of British or mixed-British ancestry who owed their status in Ireland to the Crown, such as the 1021: 140: 100: 2858: 702:
In the 19th century, some of the most prominent mathematical and physical scientists of the British Isles, including
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Due to their prominence in the military and their conservative politics, the Anglo-Irish have been compared to the
342: 1539:(1644–1648) before changing sides to become one of the leaders of the Royalist troops in Ireland during the 1105:
or had land (or business interests) across the British Isles – all factors which encouraged political support for
4386: 4242: 3962: 3776: 3698: 3683: 3668: 3516: 3451: 3413: 3403: 3393: 3253: 3088: 2555: 2517: 2511: 2447: 2409: 1689: 1324: 1202: 956: 794: 783: 739: 672: 2165: 1852: 394:, which were in force between the 17th and 19th centuries (although enforced with varying degrees of severity), 258:) denotes an ethnic, social and religious grouping who are mostly the descendants and successors of the English 4993: 4863: 4796: 4631: 3761: 3375: 2821: 2521: 2044: 1488: 1090: 948: 899: 295: 2645: 1944:: No, no, an ordinary Protestant like Leadbetter, the plumber in the back parlour next door, won't do, nor a 4873: 4699: 4648: 4364: 4116: 3865: 3725: 3531: 3476: 3466: 3433: 3266: 3178: 3016: 2848: 2527: 2492: 1704: 1287: 1181: 1173: 1110: 972: 968: 964: 888: 818: 763: 715: 287: 4840: 4719: 4596: 4222: 3742: 3597: 3486: 3437: 3065: 2882: 2877: 2815: 2709: 2575: 2497: 2472: 2462: 1968: 1536: 1518: 1514: 1013: 915: 719: 591: 428: 414: 402: 367:
in Ireland from the 17th century up to the time of Irish independence in the early 20th century. In the
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was displaced in Ireland, particularly in the Cromwellian period. By 1707, after further defeat in the
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The Anglo-Irish: The Men and Women Who Were Involved in a Confluence of Cultures that Spanned 200 Years
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was of Anglo-Irish descent on his father's side but was brought up as a Catholic by his great-aunt.
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Gothic Ireland: Horror and the Irish Anglican Imagination in the Long Eighteenth Century
4898: 4893: 4819: 4778: 4674: 4513: 4501: 4279: 4091: 3607: 3342: 3326: 3276: 3139: 2999: 2963: 2749: 2442: 1964: 1739: 1589: 1341: 1320: 1279: 1149: 1035: 991: 895: 806: 696: 688: 668: 616: 465: 436: 283: 279: 251: 215: 1611:. Some were also considered possible candidates for presidents of Ireland, including: 5023: 4928: 4329: 4162: 4036: 3511: 3496: 1734: 1353: 1275: 1222: 1157: 995: 852: 822: 798: 787: 771: 747: 735: 723: 636: 587: 480: 469: 410: 364: 314: 223: 1564:. He later became Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. 571:, Ireland's largest employer. They also controlled financial companies such as the 5008: 4483: 4419: 4414: 4324: 4307: 4132: 4071: 3561: 3546: 2922: 2773: 2725: 2685: 1597: 1457: 1411: 1397: 1383: 1349: 1283: 1271: 1262: 1165: 1098: 848: 837: 711: 598:
of the Anglo-Irish class. Salmon was provost of Trinity from 1888 until his death.
534: 457: 239: 227: 39: 2677: 329:. The Anglo-Irish hold a wide range of political views, with some being outspoken 2316: 4973: 4933: 4888: 4830: 4620: 4533: 4232: 4176: 4137: 3398: 2991: 2983: 2826: 2637: 2030: 1573: 1258: 1117: 1017: 1007: 979: 911: 676: 652: 644: 608: 563: 542: 522: 461: 1225:. In the whole of Ireland the percentage of Protestants was 26% (1.1 million). 1198:
became leading figures in finding a peaceful solution to the 'Irish question'.
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Discussing what he considered the lack of Irish civic morality in 2011, former
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in Dublin won legislative independence, and the movement for the repeal of the
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played major roles in British politics. Downing Street itself was named after
518: 383:" to distinguish them from the "Old English", who descended from the medieval 379:
aristocracies as the ruling class in Ireland. They were also referred to as "
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Until the year 1800, the peers of Ireland were all entitled to a seat in the
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petty people. We are one of the great stocks of Europe. We are the people of
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who refused to take the prescribed oaths were largely confiscated during the
4953: 4746: 4467: 4251: 4106: 4081: 4056: 3481: 2955: 2757: 2194: 1866: 1838: 1709: 1679: 1443: 1415: 1209:. The burnings continued and many sectarian murders were carried out by the 1057: 987: 936: 743: 640: 422: 398: 191: 4432: 4152: 2629: 17: 914:. Others were involved in finding better ways of managing it, heading the 4978: 4658: 4591: 4256: 4142: 4086: 3491: 1429: 1244:, stated in a sermon in December 1921 (the month the Treaty was signed): 1221:
in the twenty-five years following independence, with most resettling in
1074: 1556:, Anglo-Irish general who fought many successful campaigns and defeated 1442:, founder of the Rehabilitation Institute and close associate of former 4576: 4561: 4460: 4247: 4227: 3201: 2693: 2613: 2218:"Papers Past - RATIFICATION QUESTION. (Ashburton Guardian, 1921-12-14)" 1945: 1623:(though an Irish Catholic, rather than Anglo-Irish despite his peerage) 1254: 1142: 1131: 836:
The Anglo-Irish were also represented among the senior officers of the
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and famously defined an Anglo-Irishman as "a Protestant with a horse".
476:, and these became symbolic of the class' dominance in Irish society. 4446: 4439: 4284: 4217: 4076: 2621: 2364: 1581: 1461: 1138: 444: 318: 2297:
Religion, Law, and Power: The Making of Protestant Ireland 1660–1760
2048: 325:, rather than English or Irish, and who are sometimes identified as 1085:
The Anglo-Irish, as a class, were mostly opposed to the notions of
4496: 4066: 2239:, Robert F. Garratt, University of California Press, 1989, page 34 2236:
Modern Irish Poetry: Tradition and Continuity from Yeats to Heaney
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on two occasions and commanded Royalist forces in Ireland in the
1894:
An Anarchy in the Mind and in the Heart: Narrating Anglo-Ireland
1205:(1919–1921), many Anglo-Irish landlords left the country due to 30:"Anglo-Irish" redirects here. For the medieval Anglo-Irish, see 4792: 4022: 3812: 3633: 3239: 3174: 2368: 1156:
under the rule of the landlords. Reformist politicians such as
4184: 1180:, and in large measure led and defined Irish nationalism. The 607:
Prominent Anglo-Irish poets, writers, and playwrights include
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The term "Anglo-Irish" is often applied to the members of the
2341:
Anglo-Irish: The Literary Imagination in a Hyphenated Culture
1999:, (Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 2003), pp. 26–28. 1765:"Census 2011: Religion: KS211NI (administrative geographies)" 2028:"Ireland's lack of civic morality grounded in our history", 1470:(who succeeded his brother (above) in the Earldom), British 341:
in Ireland, others were descended from families of the old
1352:(whose surname is Boyle and whose ancestral roots were in 894:
Others were prominent officials and administrators in the
1113:, especially in the southern three provinces of Ireland. 2253:
Their Noble Lordships: Class and Power in Modern Britain
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In 1925, when the Irish Free State was poised to outlaw
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for over a century, before politically uniting into the
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of Ireland until 1871, or to a lesser extent one of the
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List of World Heritage Sites in the Republic of Ireland
2146: 2144: 337:. And while most of the Anglo-Irish originated in the 1603:
A number of Anglo-Irish peers have been appointed by
750:
were also Anglo-Irish, as was the polar explorer Sir
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United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
1897:. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press. p. 37. 742:, were Anglo-Irish. In the 20th century, scientists 405:
and from professions such as law, medicine, and the
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Ethnic group and historical social class in Ireland
2315: 1787:"Census 2011: Key Statistics for Northern Ireland" 1332:, keeping their lands and privileges, such as the 3706:List of national parks of the Republic of Ireland 1137:, saying, "England goes to fight for liberty in 786:was one of the first to describe the process of 494:The Anglo-Irish novelist and short story writer 4552:Association football in the Republic of Ireland 1917: 1267: 1261:delivered a famous eulogy for his class in the 1246: 1130:compared the Anglo-Irish landlord class to the 262:in Ireland. They mostly belong to the Anglican 1093:. Most were supporters of continued political 4804: 3186: 2380: 2206:, Fidelma Maguire, University College of Cork 1101:, were clergymen in the established Anglican 371:, this Anglo-Irish landed class replaced the 69:is often seen as a symbol of the Anglo-Irish. 8: 2045:"Henry Ford Museum & Greenfield Village" 2017:Heroic Option: the Irish in the British Army 863:, himself a Wellesley born in Dublin to the 50: 3315:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 1584:. After 1800, under the provisions of the 1359:Among the prominent Anglo-Irish peers are: 409:. The lands of the recusant Roman Catholic 308:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 4811: 4797: 4789: 4738:Public holidays in the Republic of Ireland 4041: 4032: 4019: 3822: 3809: 3643: 3630: 3249: 3236: 3193: 3179: 3171: 2387: 2373: 2365: 2255:, (New York: Random House, 1984), p. 202, 2113:(Bloomsbury Publishing, 1 July 1987), 384. 2073:(Bloomsbury Publishing, 1 July 1987), 376. 1842:, Fidelma Maguire, University College Cork 851:regiment, who spent most of his career in 590:(1819–1904), in front of the campanile of 60: 49: 2343:. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2111:Reactions to Irish Nationalism, 1865–1914 2071:Reactions to Irish Nationalism, 1865–1914 1232:which envisaged the establishment of the 4557:Association football in Northern Ireland 2561:Counties of Meath and Westmeath Act 1543 2127:. University of Iowa Press. p. 42. 1370:, from a portrait by Sir Thomas Lawrence 1368:Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington 902:, the Chief Justice of New South Wales; 833:contributed much to C18 travel writing. 3753:Demographics of the Republic of Ireland 1886: 1884: 1862: 1860: 1756: 1428:, of Gaelic Irish descent; head of the 1228:The reaction of the Anglo-Irish to the 1081:Attitude towards Ireland's independence 2571:Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652 2166:"The fate of Cork unionists 1919-1921" 1951:, not if he was as black as your boot. 1242:Church of Ireland Archbishop of Dublin 2083:Boyce, D. George (2 September 2003). 1311:Following the English victory in the 7: 5055:Social history of the United Kingdom 1513:, 17th-century statesman, served as 479:The Dublin working class playwright 75:Regions with significant populations 5040:Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom 3155: 2566:Settlement of Laois and Offaly 1556 1477:minister, biographer and friend of 1207:arson attacks on their family homes 1016:was an early and prolific maker of 487:, saw the Anglo-Irish as Ireland's 472:, which became known in Ireland as 313:The term is not usually applied to 3782:Tourism in the Republic of Ireland 3557:Economy of the Republic of Ireland 3355:Irish Free State (1922–1937) 2216:Zealand, National Library of New. 2176:from the original on 16 March 2004 2019:, Pen & Sword, Barnsley, 2005. 1997:Encyclopedia of Literary Modernism 1929:: In the name of God, what's that? 1319:" in 1607, the traditional Gaelic 1071:industrialist and business magnate 451:of St Patrick's from 1713 to 1745. 25: 3567:Post-2008 Irish economic downturn 363:who made up the professional and 4772: 3736:Tallest buildings and structures 3154: 3145: 3144: 3133: 3121: 2047:. 5 October 2001. Archived from 1720:Irish migration to Great Britain 1715:Ireland–United Kingdom relations 1487:, astronomer and builder of the 847:, first honorary Colonel of the 111:Other Northern Irish Protestants 2508:Cromwellian conquest of Ireland 1545:Cromwellian conquest of Ireland 1533:Murrough, 1st Earl of Inchiquin 930:University of Western Australia 3572:Post-2008 Irish banking crisis 2420:History of Ireland (1691–1800) 2415:History of Ireland (1536–1691) 2125:The Lost Voices of World War I 1994:"Elizabeth Bowen (1899–1973)," 1501:Edmond Roche, 1st Baron Fermoy 1380:Lord High Treasurer of Ireland 932:and was its first chancellor. 567:, the Irish Railways, and the 38:. For Anglo-Irish poetry, see 1: 2154:(Routledge, 2 Sep 2003), 309. 1675:Protestant Irish nationalists 1414:rock venue and candidate for 1053:was of Anglo-Irish ancestry. 1010:were famous outside Ireland. 4923:British Nationals (Overseas) 4637:Northern Ireland flags issue 3588:List of conflicts in Ireland 3332:Southern Ireland (1921–1922) 2803:Dublin Castle administration 1934:: A Protestant with a horse. 1629:(a renowned Gaelic scholar). 1432:family who sat in the Irish 1344:aristocracy), or the Gaelic 1080: 1028:penned several of the early 754:. Medical experts included 3608:Gaelic clothing and fashion 2164:Christopher, David (2002). 1922:: He was an Anglo-Irishman. 1607:to serve on their advisory 1340:, and who descend from the 321:, whose ancestry is mostly 5071: 4994:Turks and Caicos Islanders 2503:Wars of the Three Kingdoms 2360:. London: Victor Gollancz. 2282:Twilight of the Ascendancy 1594:Irish representative peers 1554:The 1st Duke of Wellington 1541:Wars of the Three Kingdoms 1408:The 8th Marquess Conyngham 1394:Lord Chancellor of Ireland 1300: 704:Sir William Rowan Hamilton 369:course of the 17th century 352: 343:Gaelic nobility of Ireland 29: 5050:Social history of Ireland 4854: 4826: 4768: 4031: 4018: 3821: 3808: 3642: 3629: 3248: 3235: 3211: 3128:British Empire portal 3116: 2556:Crown of Ireland Act 1542 2448:Tudor conquest of Ireland 2410:Timeline of Irish history 2314:Killeen, Jarlath (2005). 2222:paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 2089:. Routledge. p. 40. 1819:Central Statistics Office 1495:The 18th Baron of Dunsany 1203:Irish War of Independence 957:Charles Villiers Stanford 926:Sir John Winthrop Hackett 877:Sir John Winthrop Hackett 795:Richard Brinsley Sheridan 468:. Many constructed large 333:, but most overall being 214: 184: 164: 101:Northern Irish Methodists 59: 5035:Ethnic groups in Ireland 4879:British Virgin Islanders 2822:Privy Council of Ireland 2295:Connolly, S. J. (1992). 1891:Wolff, Ellen M. (2006). 1468:The 7th Earl of Longford 1454:The 6th Earl of Longford 1095:union with Great Britain 949:George Alexander Osborne 900:Frederick Matthew Darley 829:. In the Church, Bishop 505:class by, among others, 91:Northern Irish Anglicans 5045:Social class in Ireland 4729:Prostitution (Republic) 2849:Court of Castle Chamber 2528:Irish Rebellion of 1798 2518:Williamite–Jacobite War 2493:Irish Rebellion of 1641 1705:Irish Unionist Alliance 1511:The 1st Duke of Ormonde 1278:; we are the people of 1274:; we are the people of 1257:, the Anglo-Irish poet 1182:Irish Rebellion of 1798 1178:Protestant nationalists 1176:(1846–1891), were also 1174:Charles Stewart Parnell 1111:Irish Unionist Alliance 1006:and designer-architect 969:William Vincent Wallace 965:Robert Prescott Stewart 889:Irish military diaspora 873:Lord Alexander of Tunis 819:Charles Stewart Parnell 764:Thomas Wrigley Grimshaw 716:George Johnstone Stoney 547:Maguire & Patterson 288:army and naval officers 151:Other Irish Protestants 4841:English-speaking world 3598:List of Irish kingdoms 2883:Trinity College Dublin 2878:Grand Lodge of Ireland 2816:Irish House of Commons 2774:BrĂ©ifne UĂ­ Raghallaigh 2576:Act of Settlement 1662 2498:Irish Confederate Wars 2473:Plantations of Ireland 2463:Reformation in Ireland 2152:Nationalism in Ireland 2086:Nationalism in Ireland 1983: 1616:Valerie, Lady Goulding 1537:Irish Confederate Wars 1519:Irish Confederate Wars 1515:Lord Deputy of Ireland 1489:then-largest telescope 1440:Valerie, Lady Goulding 1426:The 3rd Earl of Iveagh 1382:, father of scientist 1371: 1294: 1251: 1014:William Desmond Taylor 1004:Dame Ninette de Valois 916:Donoughmore Commission 720:Thomas Romney Robinson 599: 592:Trinity College Dublin 452: 441:St Patrick's Cathedral 415:Plantations of Ireland 403:Trinity College Dublin 274:churches, such as the 255: 4705:Mass media (Republic) 4649:National coat of arms 3537:IRA Northern Campaign 2808:Parliament of Ireland 2458:Surrender and regrant 2354:Terence de Vere White 2284:. London: Constable, 1645:Surrender and regrant 1605:Presidents of Ireland 1578:Parliament of Ireland 1521:negotiating with the 1485:The 3rd Earl of Rosse 1400:(or Chairman) of the 1390:The 1st Baron Glenavy 1365: 1141:and for junkerdom in 1032:films, among others. 961:John Andrew Stevenson 941:Michael William Balfe 665:Augusta, Lady Gregory 585: 577:Goodbody Stockbrokers 431: 419:Parliament of Ireland 355:Protestant Ascendancy 260:Protestant Ascendancy 210:Related ethnic groups 174:Northern Ireland Sign 32:Old English (Ireland) 4944:New Forest Commoners 4627:County coats of arms 4519:List of Irish people 3593:List of Irish tribes 3443:Cromwellian conquest 3429:Plantation of Ulster 3360:Ireland (since 1922) 2812:Irish House of Lords 2591:Constitution of 1782 2034:, 9 April 2011, p.14 1660:Plantation of Ulster 1570:Irish House of Lords 1456:, Impresario at the 1376:The 1st Earl of Cork 1303:Irish House of Lords 1049:Confederate general 535:W. P. & R. Odlum 527:Beamish and Crawford 198:or other Protestant) 34:. For the bank, see 4889:Chagossians (ĂŽlois) 4869:Ascension Islanders 4742:in Northern Ireland 4733:in Northern Ireland 4474:Legendary creatures 4387:Traditional singing 4223:Saint Patrick's Day 3858:Republic of Ireland 3787:Tourist attractions 3772:ROI–UK border 3757:of Northern Ireland 3710:in Northern Ireland 3542:IRA Border Campaign 3517:War of Independence 3487:Second Great Famine 3472:Act of Union (1800) 3424:Flight of the Earls 3281:Lordship of Ireland 3216:Republic of Ireland 2888:Order of St Patrick 2710:Mac William ĂŤochtar 2487:Flight of the Earls 2438:Lordship of Ireland 2299:. Clarendon Press. 2123:Cross, Tim (1988). 1853:Donnchadh Ă“ Corráin 1695:Confederate Ireland 1665:Unionism in Ireland 1655:Ulster Scots people 1317:Flight of the Earls 1192:Sir Horace Plunkett 939:composers included 885:Sir Garnet Wolseley 859:, who served under 793:The Anglo-Irishmen 317:in the province of 278:, though some were 238: • 234: • 230: • 226: • 222: • 218: • 202:Religion in Ireland 121:Republic of Ireland 56: 5030:Anglo-Irish people 4999:Ulster Protestants 4959:Pitcairn Islanders 4904:Falkland Islanders 4779:Ireland portal 4097:Skirts and kidneys 3603:List of High Kings 3522:Anglo-Irish Treaty 3462:First Great Famine 3447:Settlement of 1652 3419:Tyrone's Rebellion 3409:Desmond Rebellions 3298:Kingdom of Ireland 3140:Ireland portal 2918:Catholic Committee 2854:Peerage of Ireland 2662:Clann Aodha Buidhe 2596:Acts of Union 1800 2468:Desmond Rebellions 2396:Kingdom of Ireland 2202:2 May 2006 at the 1875:2 May 2006 at the 1847:2 May 2006 at the 1640:Normans in Ireland 1562:Battle of Waterloo 1523:Irish Confederates 1372: 1336:(whose surname is 1315:(1594–1603), the " 1307:Peerage of Ireland 1230:Anglo-Irish Treaty 1087:Irish independence 953:Thomas Roseingrave 904:Henry Arthur Blake 883:and Field Marshal 865:Earl of Mornington 827:Sir George Downing 815:Thomas Spring Rice 600: 594:, the traditional 559:Goulding Chemicals 513:Business interests 453: 331:Irish Nationalists 304:Kingdom of Ireland 292:Kingdom of England 272:English dissenting 268:established church 248:Anglo-Irish people 236:Ulster Protestants 67:St Patrick's Cross 5017: 5016: 4989:Tristan Islanders 4786: 4785: 4764: 4763: 4760: 4759: 4171: 4170: 4062:Bacon and cabbage 4014: 4013: 4010: 4009: 3881:Foreign relations 3804: 3803: 3800: 3799: 3731:Notable buildings 3625: 3624: 3621: 3620: 3168: 3167: 2864:Church of Ireland 2726:BrĂ©ifne UĂ­ Ruairc 2290:978-0-09465-490-7 2150:D. George Boyce, 2051:on 5 October 2001 1670:Catholic Unionist 1446:(Prime Minister) 1420:general elections 1334:Dukes of Leinster 1330:Church of Ireland 1172:(1815–1875), and 1122:Irish nationalist 1103:Church of Ireland 1061:Garret FitzGerald 908:Antony MacDonnell 782:. The geographer 780:William Babington 756:Sir William Wilde 752:Ernest Shackleton 740:George FitzGerald 708:Sir George Stokes 693:William Allingham 603:Prominent members 531:Jameson's Whiskey 361:Church of Ireland 349:As a social class 264:Church of Ireland 245: 244: 205: 16:(Redirected from 5062: 4846:British diaspora 4836:English language 4813: 4806: 4799: 4790: 4777: 4776: 4775: 4454:Tuatha DĂ© Danann 4042: 4033: 4020: 3955:Northern Ireland 3933: 3923: 3913: 3823: 3810: 3644: 3631: 3507:Home Rule crisis 3337:Northern Ireland 3250: 3237: 3224:Northern Ireland 3195: 3188: 3181: 3172: 3158: 3157: 3148: 3147: 3138: 3137: 3136: 3126: 3125: 3124: 3109: 3101: 3093: 3085: 3077: 3070: 3062: 3054: 3046: 3038: 3034:Richard Cromwell 3030: 3022: 3012: 3004: 2996: 2988: 2976: 2968: 2967:(1553; disputed) 2960: 2952: 2786: 2778: 2770: 2762: 2754: 2746: 2738: 2730: 2722: 2714: 2706: 2698: 2690: 2682: 2674: 2666: 2658: 2650: 2642: 2634: 2626: 2618: 2389: 2382: 2375: 2366: 2333: 2321: 2310: 2278:Mark Bence-Jones 2264: 2249:Simon Winchester 2246: 2240: 2232: 2226: 2225: 2213: 2207: 2192: 2186: 2185: 2183: 2181: 2161: 2155: 2148: 2139: 2138: 2120: 2114: 2107: 2101: 2100: 2080: 2074: 2067: 2061: 2060: 2058: 2056: 2041: 2035: 2026: 2020: 2013: 2007: 1992:Paul Poplowski, 1990: 1984: 1981: 1976:From act one of 1915: 1909: 1908: 1888: 1879: 1864: 1855: 1836: 1830: 1829: 1827: 1825: 1816: 1808: 1802: 1801: 1799: 1797: 1791: 1783: 1777: 1776: 1774: 1772: 1761: 1685:English diaspora 1609:Council of State 1592:, in London, as 1418:in recent Irish 1286:, the people of 1282:, the people of 1234:Irish Free State 1219:Irish Free State 1051:Patrick Cleburne 984:John Henry Foley 920:Moyne Commission 881:Sir Henry Wilson 879:, Field Marshal 871:, Field Marshal 855:; Field Marshal 803:Lord Castlereagh 776:Sir John Lumsden 629:Oliver Goldsmith 625:Sheridan Le Fanu 569:Guinness brewery 519:Jacob's Biscuits 507:Correlli Barnett 485:Irish Republican 339:English diaspora 323:Lowland Scottish 276:Methodist church 266:, which was the 256:Angla-Éireannach 189: 166:Standard English 155: 154: 145: 144: 141:Irish Methodists 135: 134: 115: 114: 105: 104: 95: 94: 81:Northern Ireland 64: 57: 54:Angla-Éireannach 36:Anglo Irish Bank 21: 5070: 5069: 5065: 5064: 5063: 5061: 5060: 5059: 5020: 5019: 5018: 5013: 4964:Saint Helenians 4850: 4822: 4817: 4787: 4782: 4773: 4771: 4756: 4724:outside Ireland 4695:Historic houses 4663: 4644:Irish Wolfhound 4615:Brighid's Cross 4601: 4572:Gaelic handball 4567:Gaelic football 4538: 4509:Hiberno-Normans 4478: 4391: 4339: 4294: 4275:Hiberno-English 4261: 4206: 4167: 4121: 4027: 4006: 3949: 3931: 3921: 3911: 3852: 3843:Ulster loyalism 3817: 3796: 3714: 3638: 3617: 3576: 3502:Dublin lock-out 3438:Confederate War 3389:Norman invasion 3376:Battles of Tara 3364: 3320:1801–1923 3308:1691–1800 3303:1536–1691 3291:1169–1536 3244: 3231: 3207: 3199: 3169: 3164: 3134: 3132: 3122: 3120: 3112: 3107: 3099: 3091: 3083: 3075: 3068: 3060: 3052: 3044: 3036: 3028: 3026:Oliver Cromwell 3020: 3010: 3002: 2994: 2981: 2974: 2966: 2958: 2950: 2940: 2932: 2928:United Irishmen 2795: 2789: 2784: 2776: 2768: 2760: 2752: 2744: 2736: 2728: 2720: 2712: 2704: 2696: 2688: 2680: 2672: 2664: 2656: 2648: 2640: 2632: 2624: 2616: 2606: 2600: 2543: 2537: 2483:Nine Years' War 2430: 2424: 2398: 2393: 2363: 2337:Julian Moynahan 2330: 2313: 2307: 2294: 2273: 2268: 2267: 2247: 2243: 2233: 2229: 2215: 2214: 2210: 2204:Wayback Machine 2196:The Anglo-Irish 2193: 2189: 2179: 2177: 2163: 2162: 2158: 2149: 2142: 2135: 2122: 2121: 2117: 2108: 2104: 2097: 2082: 2081: 2077: 2068: 2064: 2054: 2052: 2043: 2042: 2038: 2027: 2023: 2014: 2010: 1991: 1987: 1982: 1975: 1969:Trinity College 1957: 1952: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1923: 1916: 1912: 1905: 1890: 1889: 1882: 1877:Wayback Machine 1868:The Anglo-Irish 1865: 1858: 1849:Wayback Machine 1840:The Anglo-Irish 1837: 1833: 1823: 1821: 1814: 1810: 1809: 1805: 1795: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1784: 1780: 1770: 1768: 1763: 1762: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1725:Baron Baltimore 1690:Reform Movement 1650:Hiberno-English 1636: 1479:Éamon de Valera 1448:Charles Haughey 1410:, owner of the 1346:Guinness family 1313:Nine Years' War 1309: 1299: 1215:Irish Civil War 1211:Anti-Treaty IRA 1154:Irish Catholics 1083: 1069:, the American 1040:Thomas Barnardo 1036:Philanthropists 1026:Johanna Harwood 1024:. Scriptwriter 869:Lord Alanbrooke 840:by men such as 831:Richard Pococke 685:Elizabeth Bowen 657:Cecil Day-Lewis 633:Laurence Sterne 621:George Berkeley 613:Maria Edgeworth 605: 573:Bank of Ireland 515: 503:Prussian Junker 496:Elizabeth Bowen 432:Marble bust of 357: 351: 280:Roman Catholics 199: 188: 170:Hiberno-English 148: 147: 146: 138: 137: 136: 131:Irish Anglicans 128: 127: 126: 108: 107: 106: 98: 97: 96: 88: 87: 86: 70: 52: 48: 43: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5068: 5066: 5058: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5022: 5021: 5015: 5014: 5012: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4966: 4961: 4956: 4951: 4949:Northern Irish 4946: 4941: 4939:Montserratians 4936: 4931: 4926: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4896: 4891: 4886: 4881: 4876: 4871: 4866: 4861: 4855: 4852: 4851: 4849: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4833: 4827: 4824: 4823: 4820:British people 4818: 4816: 4815: 4808: 4801: 4793: 4784: 4783: 4769: 4766: 4765: 4762: 4761: 4758: 4757: 4755: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4735: 4726: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4692: 4690:Heritage Sites 4687: 4682: 4677: 4671: 4669: 4665: 4664: 4662: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4640: 4639: 4629: 4624: 4617: 4611: 4609: 4603: 4602: 4600: 4599: 4594: 4589: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4548: 4546: 4540: 4539: 4537: 4536: 4531: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4514:Irish diaspora 4511: 4506: 4505: 4504: 4502:Gaelic Ireland 4494: 4488: 4486: 4480: 4479: 4477: 4476: 4471: 4464: 4457: 4450: 4443: 4436: 4429: 4428: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4401: 4399: 4393: 4392: 4390: 4389: 4384: 4379: 4374: 4373: 4372: 4362: 4355: 4349: 4347: 4341: 4340: 4338: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4315: 4310: 4304: 4302: 4296: 4295: 4293: 4292: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4271: 4269: 4263: 4262: 4260: 4259: 4254: 4245: 4243:Rose of Tralee 4240: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4214: 4212: 4208: 4207: 4205: 4204: 4199: 4194: 4187: 4181: 4179: 4173: 4172: 4169: 4168: 4166: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4140: 4135: 4129: 4127: 4123: 4122: 4120: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4052:List of dishes 4048: 4046: 4039: 4029: 4028: 4023: 4016: 4015: 4012: 4011: 4008: 4007: 4005: 4004: 3999: 3994: 3993: 3992: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3971: 3970: 3968:D'Hondt method 3959: 3957: 3951: 3950: 3948: 3947: 3942: 3941: 3940: 3935: 3929:Seanad Éireann 3925: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3894: 3893: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3862: 3860: 3854: 3853: 3851: 3850: 3845: 3840: 3835: 3829: 3827: 3819: 3818: 3813: 3806: 3805: 3802: 3801: 3798: 3797: 3795: 3794: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3764: 3759: 3750: 3745: 3740: 3739: 3738: 3733: 3722: 3720: 3716: 3715: 3713: 3712: 3703: 3702: 3701: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3669:Extreme points 3666: 3661: 3659:Climate change 3656: 3650: 3648: 3640: 3639: 3634: 3627: 3626: 3623: 3622: 3619: 3618: 3616: 3615: 3610: 3605: 3600: 3595: 3590: 3584: 3582: 3578: 3577: 3575: 3574: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3484: 3479: 3477:1803 Rebellion 3474: 3469: 3467:1798 Rebellion 3464: 3459: 3454: 3452:Williamite War 3449: 3440: 3434:1641 Rebellion 3431: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3414:Spanish Armada 3411: 3406: 3404:Tudor conquest 3401: 3396: 3394:Bruce campaign 3391: 3386: 3372: 3370: 3366: 3365: 3363: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3351: 3350: 3340: 3339:(1921–present) 3334: 3329: 3327:Irish Republic 3324: 3323: 3322: 3312: 3311: 3310: 3305: 3295: 3294: 3293: 3288: 3286:800–1169 3277:Gaelic Ireland 3274: 3269: 3264: 3258: 3256: 3246: 3245: 3240: 3233: 3232: 3230: 3229: 3221: 3212: 3209: 3208: 3200: 3198: 3197: 3190: 3183: 3175: 3166: 3165: 3163: 3162: 3152: 3142: 3130: 3117: 3114: 3113: 3111: 3110: 3102: 3094: 3086: 3078: 3063: 3055: 3047: 3039: 3031: 3023: 3013: 3005: 2997: 2989: 2969: 2964:Lady Jane Grey 2961: 2953: 2944: 2942: 2934: 2933: 2931: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2908:Irish Patriots 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2824: 2819: 2805: 2799: 2797: 2791: 2790: 2788: 2787: 2779: 2771: 2763: 2755: 2747: 2739: 2731: 2723: 2715: 2707: 2699: 2691: 2683: 2675: 2667: 2659: 2651: 2643: 2635: 2627: 2619: 2610: 2608: 2602: 2601: 2599: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2547: 2545: 2539: 2538: 2536: 2535: 2533:United Kingdom 2530: 2525: 2515: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2480: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2443:British Empire 2440: 2434: 2432: 2426: 2425: 2423: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2406: 2404: 2400: 2399: 2394: 2392: 2391: 2384: 2377: 2369: 2362: 2361: 2351: 2349:978-0691037578 2334: 2328: 2322:. 1851829431. 2311: 2305: 2292: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2265: 2241: 2227: 2208: 2187: 2170:www.reform.org 2156: 2140: 2133: 2115: 2102: 2095: 2075: 2062: 2036: 2021: 2008: 1985: 1973: 1910: 1903: 1880: 1856: 1831: 1803: 1792:. nisra.gov.uk 1778: 1767:. nisra.gov.uk 1755: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1743: 1742: 1740:Samuel Beckett 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1635: 1632: 1631: 1630: 1627:Lord Ashbourne 1624: 1618: 1596:. During the 1590:House of Lords 1566: 1565: 1548: 1530: 1508: 1498: 1492: 1482: 1465: 1451: 1437: 1423: 1405: 1392:, second-last 1387: 1366:Field Marshal 1342:Hiberno-Norman 1325:Williamite War 1321:Irish nobility 1298: 1295: 1238:J. A. F. Gregg 1196:Lord Monteagle 1187:Roman Catholic 1150:Jonathan Swift 1082: 1079: 992:Daniel Maclise 896:British Empire 857:Viscount Gough 811:Lord Macartney 807:George Canning 784:William Cooley 768:William Stokes 728:Thomas Andrews 697:Lafcadio Hearn 689:William Trevor 669:Samuel Beckett 617:Jonathan Swift 604: 601: 514: 511: 470:country houses 466:British Empire 437:Jonathan Swift 396:Roman Catholic 385:Hiberno-Norman 350: 347: 286:and as senior 284:British Empire 243: 242: 212: 211: 207: 206: 182: 181: 177: 176: 162: 161: 157: 156: 123: 117: 116: 83: 77: 76: 72: 71: 65: 46: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5067: 5056: 5053: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5027: 5025: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4984:Spanish Brits 4982: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4935: 4932: 4930: 4927: 4924: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4909:Gibraltarians 4907: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4890: 4887: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4857: 4856: 4853: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4829: 4828: 4825: 4821: 4814: 4809: 4807: 4802: 4800: 4795: 4794: 4791: 4781: 4780: 4767: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4747:Public houses 4745: 4743: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4672: 4670: 4666: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4638: 4635: 4634: 4633: 4630: 4628: 4625: 4623: 4622: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4612: 4610: 4608: 4604: 4598: 4595: 4593: 4590: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4549: 4547: 4545: 4541: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4503: 4500: 4499: 4498: 4495: 4493: 4490: 4489: 4487: 4485: 4481: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4469: 4465: 4463: 4462: 4458: 4456: 4455: 4451: 4449: 4448: 4444: 4442: 4441: 4437: 4435: 4434: 4430: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4407: 4406: 4403: 4402: 4400: 4398: 4394: 4388: 4385: 4383: 4380: 4378: 4375: 4371: 4368: 4367: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4360: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4350: 4348: 4346: 4342: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4320: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4305: 4303: 4301: 4297: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4272: 4270: 4268: 4264: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4215: 4213: 4209: 4203: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4192: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4182: 4180: 4178: 4174: 4164: 4161: 4159: 4156: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4144: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4130: 4128: 4124: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4049: 4047: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4034: 4030: 4026: 4021: 4017: 4003: 4002:Peace process 4000: 3998: 3995: 3991: 3988: 3987: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3969: 3966: 3965: 3964: 3961: 3960: 3958: 3956: 3952: 3946: 3943: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3932:(upper house) 3930: 3926: 3924: 3922:(lower house) 3920: 3916: 3915: 3914: 3910: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3892: 3889: 3888: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3863: 3861: 3859: 3855: 3849: 3846: 3844: 3841: 3839: 3838:Republicanism 3836: 3834: 3831: 3830: 3828: 3824: 3820: 3816: 3811: 3807: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3754: 3751: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3728: 3727: 3724: 3723: 3721: 3717: 3711: 3707: 3704: 3700: 3697: 3696: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3652: 3651: 3649: 3645: 3641: 3637: 3632: 3628: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3585: 3583: 3579: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3552:Peace process 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3532:The Emergency 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3512:Easter Rising 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3497:Fenian Rising 3495: 3493: 3490: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3480: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3381: 3377: 3374: 3373: 3371: 3367: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3349: 3346: 3345: 3344: 3341: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3321: 3318: 3317: 3316: 3313: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3301: 3300: 3299: 3296: 3292: 3289: 3287: 3284: 3283: 3282: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3272:Early history 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3259: 3257: 3255: 3251: 3247: 3243: 3238: 3234: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3214: 3213: 3210: 3206: 3203: 3196: 3191: 3189: 3184: 3182: 3177: 3176: 3173: 3161: 3153: 3151: 3143: 3141: 3131: 3129: 3119: 3118: 3115: 3106: 3103: 3098: 3095: 3090: 3087: 3082: 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1939:: Leadbetter. 1938: 1933: 1928: 1924: 1921: 1914: 1911: 1906: 1900: 1896: 1895: 1887: 1885: 1881: 1878: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1863: 1861: 1857: 1854: 1850: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1835: 1832: 1820: 1813: 1812:"8. Religion" 1807: 1804: 1788: 1782: 1779: 1766: 1760: 1757: 1750: 1745: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1735:Miler Magrath 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1637: 1633: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1621:Lord Killanin 1619: 1617: 1614: 1613: 1612: 1610: 1606: 1601: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1552: 1551:Field Marshal 1549: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525:on behalf of 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1491:in the world. 1490: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1476: 1473: 1469: 1466: 1464:in the 1950s. 1463: 1459: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1374: 1373: 1369: 1364: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1354:Herefordshire 1351: 1350:Earls of Cork 1347: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1308: 1304: 1296: 1293: 1292: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1266: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1250: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1226: 1224: 1223:Great Britain 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1199: 1197: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1170:Sir John Gray 1168:(1778–1803), 1167: 1164:(1763–1798), 1163: 1160:(1746–1820), 1159: 1158:Henry Grattan 1155: 1151: 1146: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1133: 1129: 1126: 1123: 1119: 1114: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1078: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1054: 1052: 1047: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 996:William Orpen 993: 989: 986:, art dealer 985: 981: 976: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 933: 931: 927: 923: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 901: 897: 892: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 853:British India 850: 846: 843: 842:Field Marshal 839: 834: 832: 828: 824: 823:Edward Carson 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 799:Henry Grattan 796: 791: 789: 788:globalization 785: 781: 777: 773: 772:Robert Collis 769: 765: 761: 760:Robert Graves 757: 753: 749: 748:Ernest Walton 745: 741: 737: 736:George Salmon 733: 729: 725: 724:Edward Sabine 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 700: 698: 695:. The writer 694: 690: 686: 682: 681:Lord Longford 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 637:George Darley 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 602: 597: 593: 589: 588:George Salmon 584: 580: 578: 574: 570: 566: 565: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 512: 510: 508: 504: 499: 497: 492: 490: 489:leisure class 486: 482: 481:Brendan Behan 477: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 450: 446: 442: 438: 435: 430: 426: 424: 420: 416: 412: 411:landed gentry 408: 404: 400: 397: 393: 388: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 356: 348: 346: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 315:Presbyterians 311: 309: 305: 301: 297: 296:Great Britain 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 224:Anglo-Normans 221: 217: 213: 208: 203: 197: 193: 187: 183: 178: 175: 171: 167: 163: 158: 152: 142: 132: 124: 122: 118: 112: 102: 92: 84: 82: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 55: 45: 41: 37: 33: 19: 5004:Ulster Scots 4858: 4770: 4740: / 4731: / 4722: / 4700:Homelessness 4619: 4587:Road bowling 4582:Martial arts 4529:Ulster Scots 4491: 4466: 4459: 4452: 4445: 4438: 4431: 4410:Mythological 4357: 4317: 4290:Ulster Scots 4250: / 4189: 4117:Three-in-One 3928: 3919:Dáil Éireann 3918: 3908: 3866:Constitution 3755: / 3726:Architecture 3708: / 3581:Other topics 3562:Celtic Tiger 3547:The Troubles 3445: / 3436: / 3382: / 3378: / 3279: / 3267:Protohistory 3042:Commonwealth 3041: 3017:Commonwealth 3015: 2982: 2923:Orange Order 2843:Common Pleas 2831:King's Bench 2742:TĂ­r Chonaill 2702:Deasmhumhain 2686:Iar Connacht 2452: 2357: 2340: 2317: 2296: 2281: 2271:Bibliography 2252: 2244: 2235: 2230: 2221: 2211: 2195: 2190: 2178:. Retrieved 2169: 2159: 2151: 2124: 2118: 2110: 2109:Alan O'Day, 2105: 2085: 2078: 2070: 2069:Alan O'Day, 2065: 2053:. Retrieved 2049:the original 2039: 2029: 2024: 2016: 2011: 1996: 1988: 1977: 1960: 1959: 1953: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1925: 1919: 1918: 1913: 1893: 1867: 1839: 1834: 1822:. Retrieved 1806: 1794:. Retrieved 1781: 1769:. Retrieved 1759: 1602: 1598:Georgian Era 1586:Act of Union 1567: 1458:Gate Theatre 1436:(1973–1977). 1412:Slane Castle 1402:Irish Senate 1398:Cathoirleach 1384:Robert Boyle 1358: 1356:, England). 1310: 1291: 1268: 1263:Irish Senate 1252: 1247: 1227: 1200: 1166:Robert Emmet 1147: 1115: 1099:British Army 1084: 1065: 1055: 1048: 1034: 1018:silent films 1012: 1002:; ballerina 977: 973:Charles Wood 934: 924: 893: 887:. (see also 849:Irish Guards 845:Earl Roberts 838:British Army 835: 792: 712:John Tyndall 701: 673:Giles Cooper 661:Bernard Shaw 606: 595: 562: 543:R&H Hall 516: 500: 493: 483:, a staunch 478: 454: 447:. Swift was 389: 380: 373:Gaelic Irish 365:landed class 358: 327:Ulster-Scots 312: 247: 246: 232:Ulster Scots 228:Anglo-Saxons 53: 47:Ethnic group 44: 40:Irish poetry 4979:Shetlanders 4974:Scots Gaels 4919:Hongkongers 4914:GuernĂ©siais 4859:Anglo-Irish 4831:Anglosphere 4720:Place names 4597:Rugby union 4492:Anglo-Irish 4377:Instruments 4233:The Twelfth 4197:Set dancing 3997:LGBT rights 3903:LGBT rights 3833:Nationalism 3399:Black Death 3160:WikiProject 3108:(1760–1800) 3100:(1727–1760) 3092:(1714–1727) 3084:(1702–1714) 3076:(1689–1694) 3069:(1689–1702) 3066:William III 3061:(1685–1691) 3053:(1660–1685) 3045:(1659–1660) 3037:(1658–1659) 3029:(1653–1658) 3021:(1649–1653) 3011:(1625–1649) 3003:(1603–1625) 2995:(1558–1603) 2992:Elizabeth I 2987:(1554–1558) 2984:jure uxoris 2975:(1553–1558) 2959:(1547–1553) 2951:(1542–1547) 2827:Four Courts 2796:and society 2758:Fear Manach 2750:TĂ­r Eoghain 2654:UĂ­ DĂ­armata 2638:Clanricarde 2453:New English 2031:Irish Times 1978:The Hostage 1796:11 December 1771:11 December 1574:upper house 1259:W. B. Yeats 1236:was mixed. 1213:during the 1201:During the 1118:World War I 1077:, England. 1044:Lord Iveagh 1008:Eileen Gray 982:, sculptor 980:visual arts 912:Gavan Duffy 898:, such as: 677:C. S. Lewis 653:W. B. Yeats 649:J. M. Synge 645:Bram Stoker 609:Oscar Wilde 564:Irish Times 462:fox hunting 434:The V. Rev. 381:New English 377:Old English 186:Anglicanism 51:Anglo-Irish 18:Anglo-Irish 5024:Categories 4884:Caymanians 4874:Bermudians 4864:Anguillans 4621:Cláirseach 4524:Travellers 4382:Rock music 4365:Folk music 4300:Literature 4102:Soda bread 3985:Government 3912:parliament 3909:Oireachtas 3886:Government 3826:Ideologies 3457:Penal Laws 3348:since 1922 3262:Prehistory 3105:George III 3050:Charles II 2948:Henry VIII 2941:and rulers 2868:Ascendancy 2766:UĂ­ Catháin 2670:Magh Luirg 2646:UĂ­ Failghe 2586:Popery Act 2581:Penal Laws 2544:Parliament 2522:Wild Geese 2512:Barbadosed 2431:and events 2329:0140154094 2180:3 February 1956:: Why not? 1904:0838755569 1824:30 October 1746:References 1700:Jacobitism 1547:(1649–53). 1505:Irish peer 1396:and first 1338:FitzGerald 1301:See also: 1162:Wolfe Tone 1128:Tom Kettle 1067:Henry Ford 1030:James Bond 1000:Jack Yeats 990:, artists 945:John Field 875:, General 861:Wellington 732:Lord Rosse 596:alma mater 551:Dockrell's 474:Big Houses 392:Penal Laws 390:Under the 387:settlers. 353:See also: 300:real union 298:were in a 290:since the 200:(see also 4954:Orcadians 4752:Squatting 4468:Fomorians 4397:Mythology 4267:Languages 4252:Halloween 4228:Bealtaine 4211:Festivals 4202:Stepdance 4107:Spice Bag 4092:Irish fry 4082:Colcannon 4057:Barmbrack 3980:Education 3938:President 3876:Education 3792:Transport 3767:Provinces 3689:Mountains 3664:Coastline 3636:Geography 3527:Civil War 3482:Tithe War 3097:George II 3008:Charles I 2956:Edward VI 2913:Defenders 2893:Jacobites 2872:Recusancy 2835:Exchequer 2782:UĂ­ Mháine 2734:Cairbrigh 2678:AirgĂ­alla 2622:UĂ­ Echach 2607:conquests 1949:orangeman 1751:Citations 1710:West Brit 1680:Souperism 1527:Charles I 1497:, author. 1444:Taoiseach 1416:Fine Gael 1249:advances. 1091:Home Rule 1058:Taoiseach 1038:included 1022:Hollywood 988:Hugh Lane 937:art music 935:Prolific 744:John Joly 641:Lucy Knox 439:, inside 423:Test Acts 399:recusants 335:Unionists 310:in 1801. 302:with the 192:Methodist 160:Languages 4929:Jersiais 4710:Monastic 4675:Calendar 4659:Shamrock 4654:Red Hand 4592:Rounders 4257:Wren Day 4191:Sean-nĂłs 4143:Guinness 4087:Drisheen 3963:Assembly 3945:Taxation 3848:Unionism 3815:Politics 3748:Counties 3492:Land War 3384:Clontarf 3380:Glenmama 3254:Timeline 3150:Category 3089:George I 3058:James II 2938:Monarchs 2839:Chancery 2794:Politics 2542:Acts of 2356:(1972), 2339:(1995), 2280:(1987), 2200:Archived 2174:Archived 2055:4 August 1974:—  1873:Archived 1845:Archived 1634:See also 1558:Napoleon 1543:and the 1430:Guinness 1132:Prussian 1107:unionism 1075:Somerset 555:Arnott's 539:Cleeve's 523:Bewley's 407:military 196:Catholic 180:Religion 125:177,200 85:407,454 4899:English 4894:Cornish 4680:Castles 4607:Symbols 4577:Hurling 4562:Camogie 4461:Firbolg 4447:Immrama 4440:Echtrai 4370:session 4353:Ballads 4330:Theatre 4319:Gaeilge 4313:Fiction 4248:Samhain 4163:Whiskey 4037:Cuisine 4025:Culture 3975:Economy 3871:Economy 3679:Islands 3654:Climate 3647:Natural 3242:History 3202:Ireland 3073:Mary II 3000:James I 2694:Umhaill 2429:General 2403:History 1946:Belfast 1576:of the 1560:at the 1475:Cabinet 1404:(1922). 1297:Peerage 1288:Parnell 1276:Grattan 1255:divorce 1143:Ireland 1135:Junkers 1116:During 978:In the 918:or the 425:began. 216:English 4685:Cinema 4484:People 4433:Aos SĂ­ 4420:Ulster 4415:Fenian 4405:Cycles 4335:Triads 4325:Poetry 4308:Annals 4285:Shelta 4238:LĂşnasa 4218:Imbolc 4153:PoitĂ­n 4133:Coffee 4126:Drinks 4077:Coddle 3743:Cities 3694:Rivers 3684:Loughs 3369:Events 3227:topics 3219:topics 3205:topics 3071:& 2979:Philip 2977:& 2972:Mary I 2903:Tories 2870:& 2785:(1611) 2777:(1607) 2769:(1607) 2761:(1607) 2753:(1607) 2745:(1607) 2737:(1606) 2729:(1605) 2721:(1603) 2718:Laigin 2713:(1602) 2705:(1596) 2697:(1593) 2689:(1589) 2681:(1585) 2673:(1585) 2665:(1574) 2657:(1574) 2649:(1550) 2641:(1544) 2633:(1543) 2630:LoĂ­gis 2625:(1543) 2617:(1543) 2605:Gaelic 2477:Ulster 2347:  2326:  2303:  2288:  2259:  2131:  2093:  2003:  1980:, 1958 1937:Ropeen 1901:  1582:Dublin 1572:, the 1472:Labour 1462:Dublin 1434:Senate 1240:, the 1139:Europe 971:, and 821:, and 738:, and 561:, the 458:racing 445:Dublin 319:Ulster 190:(some 5009:Welsh 4969:Scots 4715:Names 4668:Other 4632:Flags 4544:Sport 4497:Gaels 4425:Kings 4359:CĂ©ilĂ­ 4345:Music 4280:Irish 4177:Dance 4138:Cream 4072:Champ 4067:Boxty 3990:local 3891:local 3777:Towns 3762:Ports 3719:Human 3674:Fauna 2898:Whigs 1965:Irish 1815:(PDF) 1790:(PDF) 1730:Derry 1580:, in 1284:Emmet 1280:Swift 1272:Burke 252:Irish 240:Welsh 220:Scots 4934:Manx 4534:Yola 4148:Mist 4112:Stew 4045:Food 3699:list 3081:Anne 2859:Army 2841:and 2814:and 2345:ISBN 2324:ISBN 2301:ISBN 2286:ISBN 2257:ISBN 2182:2011 2129:ISBN 2091:ISBN 2057:2019 2001:ISBN 1899:ISBN 1851:and 1826:2018 1798:2012 1773:2012 1305:and 1194:and 1089:and 1042:and 998:and 910:and 778:and 746:and 691:and 575:and 460:and 449:Dean 375:and 294:and 4185:Jig 4158:Tea 3898:Law 1967:at 1961:Pat 1954:Meg 1942:Pat 1932:Pat 1927:Meg 1920:Pat 1460:in 1145:." 1020:in 891:). 5026:: 2837:, 2833:, 2251:, 2220:. 2172:. 2168:. 2143:^ 1883:^ 1859:^ 1817:. 1503:, 1378:, 1265:: 1125:MP 1120:, 1046:. 994:, 975:. 967:, 963:, 959:, 955:, 951:, 947:, 943:, 922:. 906:, 817:, 813:, 809:, 805:, 801:, 797:, 790:. 774:, 770:, 766:, 762:, 758:, 734:, 730:, 726:, 722:, 718:, 714:, 710:, 706:, 687:, 683:, 679:, 675:, 671:, 667:, 663:, 659:, 655:, 651:, 647:, 643:, 639:, 635:, 631:, 627:, 623:, 619:, 615:, 611:, 579:. 557:, 553:, 549:, 545:, 541:, 537:, 533:, 529:, 525:, 521:, 509:. 443:, 345:. 254:: 194:, 172:, 168:, 4925:) 4921:( 4812:e 4805:t 4798:v 3194:e 3187:t 3180:v 2874:) 2866:( 2845:) 2829:( 2818:) 2810:( 2524:) 2520:( 2514:) 2510:( 2489:) 2485:( 2479:) 2475:( 2388:e 2381:t 2374:v 2332:. 2309:. 2263:. 2224:. 2184:. 2137:. 2099:. 2059:. 1971:. 1907:. 1828:. 1800:. 1775:. 1529:. 1507:. 1481:. 1450:. 1422:. 1386:. 250:( 204:) 153:) 149:( 143:) 139:( 133:) 129:( 113:) 109:( 103:) 99:( 93:) 89:( 42:. 20:)

Index

Anglo-Irish
Old English (Ireland)
Anglo Irish Bank
Irish poetry

St Patrick's Cross
Northern Ireland
Northern Irish Anglicans
Northern Irish Methodists
Other Northern Irish Protestants
Republic of Ireland
Irish Anglicans
Irish Methodists
Other Irish Protestants
Standard English
Hiberno-English
Northern Ireland Sign
Anglicanism
Methodist
Catholic
Religion in Ireland
English
Scots
Anglo-Normans
Anglo-Saxons
Ulster Scots
Ulster Protestants
Welsh
Irish
Protestant Ascendancy

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