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André Charles Biéler

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393:... rather than arbitrarily placing figures in his own work, Biéler makes them integral to the landscape. They come unbidden out of the rocks or trees or from a farmyard . . . . They do not dominate but are part of a natural order. They belong because of the equilibrium Biéler creates - a harmony between the physical work man does and his environment. Filled with colour - pinks, greens, golds - and buoyant in subject matter, his oil paintings point to the fulfillment and pleasure to be found both in work and play. Biéler is a master at conveying the exuberance of childhood with colours that have the freshness of vegetation after rain. 380:," then to Canadian movements. His early work shows the influence of his uncle Ernest, with the close attention to line and form essential for stained glass and mosaic work. His later paintings, prints, sculptures and murals treat traditional subjects in a modernist style. He made lively genre pictures of life in rural Quebec, showing figures working in groups or gathering around churches, in harmony with the landscape. He has said, 287:
Biéler worked with Jeannette Meunier, a young interior decorator and designer. Through her he became involved in design of theater sets and costumes, furniture, interiors, fabrics and posters. He promoted interior decoration using the homespun textiles made by spinners and weavers from the lower St.
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Over and over again I have sketched and painted people coming out of church after high mass, the characteristic pause before taking the long journey to the homestead. There is no hurry, it's time to visit, time to get the news... again we see this essential quality, the slow rhythm of the movement
39: 130:(8 October 1896 – 1 December 1989) was a Swiss-born Canadian painter and teacher. His work was modernist, at first with strong emphasis on line, later with more interest in light and colour. He is known for his genre pictures of life in rural Quebec. He was the first president of the 335:
in Kingston in 1957, and was its first director. He returned to Europe to travel and paint in the summer of 1959. Biéler retired from Queens University in 1963. With more freedom to travel, he visited Mexico in 1964, 1966, and 1972.
324:, of which Biéler was the first president. Biéler taught at the Banff School of Fine Arts in the summers of 1940, 1947, 1949 and 1952. In 1953-54 he took a one-year sabbatical from Queen's to study and paint in Europe. 276:
led the "Oxford Group" in Montreal, which met in a below-ground room at the Oxford tavern at lunchtime. The group had roughly equal numbers of francophone and anglophone members. Other members were
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must be expressed by the slow curve of the shoulders of the assembled men, and these curves can be repeated in the carriages... for me it is the line that expresses the mood of the scene.
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Biéler held more than twenty five solo exhibitions in locations that included Geneva, Montreal, Kingston, Quebec City, Edmonton, Calgary, Banff, Winnipeg, Ottawa, Toronto, and
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Large mural, 19 by 16 feet, for the Shipshaw plant of the Aluminum Company of Canada, depicting hydro electric power and the aluminum industry in the Quebec region of
183: 836: 158:, Switzerland on 8 October 1896. His father, Charles Biéler, was director of the Collège Galliard. His mother Blanche was the daughter of the historian 347:. He developed a pneumatic relief printing press, and formed a company that ran the press. In 1957 he received the J. W. L. Forster Award from the 821: 816: 720: 779: 752: 389:
In his later years Biéler reinterpreted many of his earlier sketches in terms of light and colour. Nancy Baele wrote in 1982 of his work,
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to recuperate, where Harry Davis Fluhart (1861–1938) gave him art lessons. He received a veteran's grant that allowed him to study under
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on 1 December 1989. He was survived by his wife Jeannette and four children. His son, Ted Biéler, became a well-known sculptor.
826: 211: 831: 344: 321: 178:. Biéler studied at Westmount Academy and then the Institut Technique de Montreal. He intended to study architecture. During 131: 125: 109: 268:
In 1930 Biéler set up a studio in Montreal, earning a living by undertaking commercial commissions and by teaching. He and
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Biéler's style was closer to that of contemporary French painters, in particular to the "
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Lawrence region. In 1931 Biéler and Jeannette Meunier married. Biéler often visited the
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From 1922 to 1926 Biéler spent most of his time in Switzerland, studying under his uncle
195: 229:, a painter and muralist. He helped his uncle with several frescoes in the town hall of 411: 407: 328: 301: 293: 135: 664: 662: 800: 606: 604: 602: 600: 598: 596: 594: 592: 534: 522: 510: 502: 461: 273: 262: 242: 162:(1794–1872). Biéler, moved to Paris for twelve years with his parents and brothers, 468:
in Kingston in 1963, showing 115 works, and in 1970. The 1970 retrospective titled
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A Checklist of Printed Materials Relating to French-Canadian Literature, 1763–1968
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founded the Atelier art school, which only lasted for a short period. Biéler and
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Plaster & aluminum relief mural for Aluminum Laboratories, Kingston (1968).
296:, a quiet town in the Laurentians. Biéler made some of the illustrations for 258: 17: 218:. He returned to Montreal, where he became acquainted with members of the 230: 155: 62: 637: 635: 633: 631: 629: 627: 625: 623: 621: 619: 668: 610: 199: 170:, and Jacques, before the whole family immigrated to Canada in 1908. 249:(1864–1927). In 1924 Biéler had his first solo exhibition, at the 234: 355:
and an honorary doctorate, and in 1987 was made a member of the
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Mosaic mural for the Frontenac Wall & Tile, Kingston (1958)
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André Biéler, 50 years: a retrospective exhibition 1920-1970
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Biéler provided impetus that led to the formation of the
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After being released from the army Biéler studied at the
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Mosaic mural for Chalmers United Church, Kingston (1957)
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in the Canton of Neuchâtel. He also spent some time in
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on painting expeditions. In 1935 the Biélers moved to
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in Paris. In 1919 he returned to Canada, then went to
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MacDonald, Colin S. (2006). "BIÉLER, André-Charles".
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Mural for Veterans' Affairs Building, Ottawa (1955)
105: 97: 89: 70: 48: 29: 257:in Quebec from 1927 to 1929, where he painted the 768:University of British Columbia. Library (1973). 391: 382: 331:in 1957. He was also the main organizer of the 741:Smith, Frances K.; Baylaucq, Philippe (2006). 186:in 1915. He was wounded and seriously gassed. 653: 8: 725:. National Gallery of Canada. Archived from 669:University of British Columbia. Library 1973 312:In 1936 Biéler became a professor of art at 611:André Charles Biéler, Canadian Encyclopedia 184:Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry 37: 26: 583: 549: 486: 744:André Biéler: un artiste et son époque 472:traveled to ten galleries in Canada. 427:Seventy five colour woodcuts for the 7: 419:Canadian Pulp and Paper Association 837:20th-century Canadian male artists 176:the Presbyterian College, Montreal 25: 190:Artistic training and development 154:André Charles Biéler was born in 722:A Dictionary of Canadian Artists 359:. André Charles Biéler died in 212:Art Students League of New York 822:20th-century Canadian painters 817:Members of the Order of Canada 642:André Biéler, National Gallery 402:Biéler's major works include: 345:Royal Canadian Academy of Arts 322:Federation of Canadian Artists 182:(1914–1918) Biéler joined the 132:Federation of Canadian Artists 110:Federation of Canadian Artists 1: 464:exhibitions were held at the 237:, France, and studied at the 747:. Presses Université Laval. 688:. National Gallery of Canada 466:Agnes Etherington Art Centre 333:Agnes Etherington Art Centre 140:Agnes Etherington Art Centre 251:Art Association of Montreal 858: 493:Other lllustrators of the 349:Ontario Society of Artists 341:Canadian Group of Painters 265:(1882–1974) at this time. 160:Jean-Henri Merle d'Aubigné 43:Biéler in his late forties 842:Swiss emigrants to Canada 705:The Canadian Encyclopedia 654:Smith & Baylaucq 2006 353:Canadian Centennial Medal 36: 707:. Historica Canada. 2008 495:Kingdom of the Saguenay 339:Biéler belonged to the 298:Kingdom of the Saguenay 827:Canadian male painters 701:"André Charles Biéler" 531:Yvonne McKague Housser 527:Gordon Edward Pfeiffer 519:Albert Edward Cloutier 395: 387: 278:Albert Edward Cloutier 832:Artists from Lausanne 458:San Miguel de Allende 429:Queen Elizabeth Hotel 351:. He was awarded the 442:Procter & Gamble 290:Laurentian Mountains 174:became registrar of 118:André Charles Biéler 31:André Charles Biéler 515:Bobs Cogill Haworth 499:Rody Kenny Courtice 417:Large painting for 216:Woodstock, New York 210:(1883–1962) at the 314:Queen's University 270:John Goodwin Lyman 253:. He lived on the 781:978-0-7748-0007-5 754:978-2-7637-7886-0 460:in Mexico. Major 431:, Montreal (1957) 361:Kingston, Ontario 318:Kingston, Ontario 220:Beaver Hall Group 144:Kingston, Ontario 115: 114: 82:Kingston, Ontario 16:(Redirected from 849: 792: 790: 788: 764: 762: 761: 737: 735: 734: 715: 713: 712: 696: 694: 693: 672: 666: 657: 651: 645: 639: 614: 608: 587: 581: 538: 491: 245:(1870–1943) and 206:(1878–1950) and 129: 101:Painter, teacher 77: 58: 56: 41: 27: 21: 857: 856: 852: 851: 850: 848: 847: 846: 797: 796: 795: 786: 784: 782: 767: 759: 757: 755: 740: 732: 730: 718: 710: 708: 699: 691: 689: 684: 675: 667: 660: 652: 648: 640: 617: 609: 590: 582: 551: 542: 541: 492: 488: 478: 454: 444:, Dorval (1958) 400: 378:School of Paris 374: 369: 357:Order of Canada 310: 239:Académie Ranson 208:Eugene Speicher 192: 172:Biéler's father 152: 120: 93:Swiss, Canadian 85: 79: 75: 74:1 December 1989 66: 60: 54: 52: 44: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 855: 853: 845: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 799: 798: 794: 793: 780: 765: 753: 738: 716: 697: 686:"André Biéler" 681: 674: 673: 658: 656:, p. 148. 646: 615: 588: 584:MacDonald 2006 548: 540: 539: 485: 484: 477: 474: 453: 450: 449: 448: 445: 438: 435: 432: 425: 422: 415: 412:Saguenay River 408:Lac Saint Jean 399: 398:Selected works 396: 373: 370: 368: 365: 329:Canada Council 309: 306: 302:Marius Barbeau 191: 188: 151: 148: 136:Canada Council 113: 112: 107: 106:Known for 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 91: 87: 86: 80: 78:(aged 93) 72: 68: 67: 61: 59:8 October 1896 50: 46: 45: 42: 34: 33: 30: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 854: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 804: 802: 783: 777: 774:. UBC Press. 773: 772: 766: 756: 750: 746: 745: 739: 729:on 2005-11-05 728: 724: 723: 717: 706: 702: 698: 687: 683: 682: 680: 679: 670: 665: 663: 659: 655: 650: 647: 643: 638: 636: 634: 632: 630: 628: 626: 624: 622: 620: 616: 612: 607: 605: 603: 601: 599: 597: 595: 593: 589: 585: 580: 578: 576: 574: 572: 570: 568: 566: 564: 562: 560: 558: 556: 554: 550: 547: 546: 536: 535:Kathleen Daly 532: 528: 524: 523:Arthur Lismer 520: 516: 512: 511:Peter Haworth 508: 507:George Pepper 504: 503:A. Y. Jackson 500: 496: 490: 487: 483: 482: 475: 473: 471: 467: 463: 462:retrospective 459: 451: 446: 443: 439: 436: 433: 430: 426: 423: 420: 416: 413: 409: 405: 404: 403: 397: 394: 390: 386: 381: 379: 371: 366: 364: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 337: 334: 330: 325: 323: 319: 315: 307: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 285: 283: 282:Adrien Hébert 279: 275: 274:Edwin Holgate 271: 266: 264: 263:A. Y. Jackson 260: 256: 255:Île d'Orléans 252: 248: 247:Paul Sérusier 244: 243:Maurice Denis 240: 236: 232: 228: 227:Ernest Biéler 223: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 204:Charles Rosen 201: 197: 189: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 149: 147: 145: 141: 137: 133: 127: 123: 119: 111: 108: 104: 100: 98:Occupation(s) 96: 92: 88: 83: 73: 69: 65:, Switzerland 64: 51: 47: 40: 35: 28: 19: 785:. Retrieved 770: 758:. Retrieved 743: 731:. Retrieved 727:the original 721: 709:. Retrieved 704: 690:. Retrieved 677: 676: 671:, p. 7. 649: 544: 543: 494: 489: 480: 479: 469: 455: 401: 392: 388: 383: 375: 338: 326: 311: 297: 286: 267: 224: 196:Lycée Carnot 193: 153: 117: 116: 76:(1989-12-01) 18:André Biéler 812:1989 deaths 807:1896 births 452:Exhibitions 294:Saint-Adèle 180:World War I 150:Early years 90:Nationality 801:Categories 760:2014-07-22 733:2014-07-22 711:2014-07-22 692:2014-07-22 476:References 440:Mural for 300:(1936) by 55:1896-10-08 545:Citations 414:(1945–48) 308:Professor 261:. He met 259:habitants 410:and the 343:and the 231:Le Locle 156:Lausanne 138:and the 84:, Canada 63:Lausanne 787:18 July 678:Sources 200:Florida 168:Étienne 778:  751:  421:(1948) 497:were 481:Notes 372:Style 241:with 235:Paris 128: 124: 789:2014 776:ISBN 749:ISBN 533:and 367:Work 164:Jean 71:Died 49:Born 316:in 214:in 142:in 126:RCA 803:: 703:. 661:^ 618:^ 591:^ 552:^ 537:. 529:, 525:, 521:, 517:, 513:, 509:, 505:, 501:, 304:. 280:, 222:. 166:, 146:. 122:CM 791:. 763:. 736:. 714:. 695:. 644:. 613:. 586:. 57:) 53:( 20:)

Index

André Biéler

Lausanne
Kingston, Ontario
Federation of Canadian Artists
CM
RCA
Federation of Canadian Artists
Canada Council
Agnes Etherington Art Centre
Kingston, Ontario
Lausanne
Jean-Henri Merle d'Aubigné
Jean
Étienne
Biéler's father
the Presbyterian College, Montreal
World War I
Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry
Lycée Carnot
Florida
Charles Rosen
Eugene Speicher
Art Students League of New York
Woodstock, New York
Beaver Hall Group
Ernest Biéler
Le Locle
Paris
Académie Ranson

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