230:
196:
33:
225:
became
Ottoman vassals. By 1377, Vuk Branković extended his rule over Skopje, and Gropa is mentioned as lord of Ohrid. Bogdan, Gropa and Marko, and the rest of the rulers in Western Macedonia became vassals to Murad I. The vassals had to pay tribute to the Ottoman sultan and supply troops in case of
367:
Slovanský ústav v Praze. Byzantologická komise, Slovanský ústav ČSAV., Ústav dějin evropských socialistických zemí (Československá akademie věd), Ústav dějin východní Evropy (Cěskoslovenská akademie věd), Československá akademie věd. Kabinet pro studia řecká, řimská a latinská.
374:...Great Zupan Andrea Gropa. He governed Ohrid as a soveriegn ruler after the decline of the Prilep Kingdom in 1371 and no longer than 1380, when governance of town was taken over by Karlo Topia, Ohrid's last Christian ruler, before the Turks reached the town...
432:
Sufflay 2000, p. 145: "U vrijeme srpskog prodiranja u
Makedoniju pomiču se i Grope prema jugu, postaju susjedi Arianita i Spata, a po smrti kralja Vukašina, Andrija Gropa, koji se na grčkom kamenom natpisu (1378.) naziva megas zupanos (župan
298:, with his signature as "Po milosti Božijoj župan Gropa". He was the last Christian ruler of Ohrid before the Ottoman conquest. His signature is found in the scriptorium of the Church of St. Sofia in Ohrid.
527:
Mandić, p. 85: Само са презименом поме- нут је, на пример, и жупан Андрија Гропа, 1380. године, у посмртном натпису Остоје Рајаковића V цркви Богородице Перивлепте у Охриду („зет жупана Гропе")
566:
Slovanský ústav, p. 208: "Signatures of Andrea Gropa, Tsar Uros, Marko
Kralevich and a concept for letter to the archbishop from the scriptorium of St. Sofia Church in Ohrid"
210:
at the Battle of
Maritsa against the Ottomans in 1371, and the subsequent death of the Emperor, there was a crisis in appointing the successor of the throne. Vukašin's son,
386:
906:
876:
886:
891:
881:
699:
652:
488:
Mihaljčić, p. 170: "Негде у исто време када је Вук Бранковић запосео Скопље, арбанашки властелин Андрија Гропа јавља се као господар Охрида."
402:
Parry;Yapp 1975, p. 167: "In southwest
Macedonia, the Albanian Andrea Gropa (Cropa) set himself up as the 'Grand Zupan' (Prefect) of Ohrid."
916:
921:
195:
731:
616:
150:
in 1273: "nobili viro sevasto Paulo Gropa »casalia
Radicis maioris et Radicis minons, пeс non Cobocheste, Zuadigorica, Sirclani et
258:
for a church in Ohrid dedicated to St. Clement. Gropa was mentioned as "župan Gropa" in the funeral inscription of his son-in-law
200:
901:
896:
185:
119:
189:
926:
334:
222:
276:
318:
178:
871:
624:Велики жупан у Лексикон српског средњег века, приредили С. Ћирковић и Р. Михаљчић, Knowledge, Београд 1999.
214:, did not have the power to unite his lords, and only retained nominal rule over the area from his base at
290:
Gropa also minted coins, findings dating to c. 1377 – c. 1385, inscribed in Old
Serbian with his title as
911:
267:
305:
says there were no descendants and that his lands were assigned to the Muzaka family after his death.
501:
446:
322:
259:
147:
691:
The Late
Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest
380:
122:(r. 1365–1371), then as independent after 1370. He was a rival to Prince Marko and together with
621:М. Шуица, Немирно доба српског средњег века. Властела српских обласних господара, Београд 2001.
727:
695:
689:
648:
612:
476:
174:
111:
644:
The Serbs and
Byzantium during the reign of Tsar Stephen Dušan (1331-1355) and his successors
338:
314:
272:
207:
170:
123:
76:
159:
545:
Dimitrijević 1997, p. 103: "47. Dinar issued by Zhupan
Andrija Gropa (c. 1377 – c. 1385)"
243:
576:
155:
865:
834:
717:
211:
163:
139:
127:
88:
229:
813:
802:
791:
780:
769:
758:
721:
670:
642:
634:
628:
479:: "By 1377 Vuk Brankovic had Skopje and an Albanian named Andrew Gropa had Ohrid"
173:'s death (1355), Gropa was a local ruler in the district of Ohrid. Prior to the
815:
Istorija srpskog naroda: knj. Od najstarijih vremena do Maričke bitke (1371)
143:
108:
233:
Lesser Saint Clement Church - Gropa is mentioned in its ktetor inscription.
32:
333:
Gropa is, like some the other provincial lords during the breakdown and
280:
250:
151:
83:
65:
59:
118:, first as a minor vassal for a very short time (župan) to Serbian King
188:(r. 1365 – died 1371), held Western Macedonia as a co-ruler to Emperor
255:
215:
126:
managed to take Prilep and Kostur from him. He hailed from the noble
247:) in a Greek stone inscription dating to 1378. He set himself up as
812:
Srejović, Dragoslav; Gavrilović, Slavko; Ćirković, Sima M. (1982).
158:, the Gropa also moved towards the south, becoming neighbours with
845:
611:
Marko Šuica, „Nemirno doba srpskog srednjeg veka“, Beograd, 2000.
284:
228:
194:
115:
841:
627:
Sergije Dimitrijević, Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti, 1997,
357:
Altimari;Stanič 1984, p. 31: "Andrea Gropa, gospodar Ohrida"
782:
Narodna enciklopedija srpsko-hrvatsko-slovenacka, Volume 3
597:
Stanojević 1915, Delo, Volume 72, A.M. Stanojević, p. 270
254:
of Ohrid, in southwest Macedonia. In 1379, he became a
760:
Srbi i Arbanasi: (njihova simbioza u srednjem vijeku)
94:
82:
72:
49:
39:
18:
511:
509:
206:After the death of King Vukašin and his brother
287:, and became virtually independent from Marko.
723:War, technology and society in the Middle East
398:
396:
313:Gropa married Anne (Kyranna), the daughter of
154:, Zessizan sitam in valle de Ebu". During the
8:
496:
494:
428:
426:
385:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
337:( between 1354 and 1371), enumerated in the
669:Altimari, Francesco; Stanič, Janez (1984).
441:
439:
823:
748:Šufflay, Milan; Jelčić, Dubravko (2000) .
515:
457:Srejović, Gavrilović, Ćirković 1982, p. 24
31:
15:
647:. Dumbarton Oaks Library and Collection.
325:, a lord in Ohrid and relative to Marko.
536:American Numismatic Society 1964, p. 293
577:"Андрија Гропа - ИСТОРИЈСКА БИБЛИОТЕКА"
554:
350:
378:
301:The date of his death is unknown, the
804:Črte i reze: fragmenti starog imenika
114:who ruled the region and the city of
7:
633:American Numismatic Society., 1964,
138:Andrea was a member of the Albanian
785:. Izdavac: Bibliografski zavod d.d.
635:Numismatic literature, Issues 58-65
763:. Seminar za arbanasku filologiju.
199:Monogram of Andrea Gropa from the
14:
768:Slovanský ústav (Prague) (2006).
694:. University of Michigan Press.
641:Soulis, George Christos (1984).
688:Fine, John Van Antwerp (1994).
907:People from the Serbian Empire
877:People from medieval Macedonia
370:Byzantinoslavica Volumes 63-64
156:Serbian expansion in Macedonia
1:
887:14th-century Serbian nobility
201:Church of Saint Sophia, Ohrid
892:14th-century lords in Europe
882:14th-century Albanian people
779:Stanojević, Stanoje (1925).
177:, Gropa was a vassal to the
818:. Srpska književna zadruga.
796:. Srpska književna zadruga.
726:. Oxford University Press.
629:Srednjovekovni srpski novac
943:
917:Medieval Albanian nobility
801:Mandić, Svetislav (1981).
579:. istorijskabiblioteka.com
335:fall of the Serbian Empire
852:
839:
831:
826:
750:Izabrani politički spisi
372:. Academia. p. 212.
321:. Gropa's son-in-law was
317:. His brother-in-law was
279:against Marko; He gained
30:
25:
790:Mihaljčić, Rade (1975).
190:Stephen Uroš V of Serbia
757:Šufflay, Milan (1925).
192:(r. 1355 – died 1371).
45:1371-1380 (Independent)
922:Boyars of Stefan Dušan
237:Gropa is mentioned as
234:
203:
232:
198:
98:Anne (Kyranna) Muzaka
793:Kraj Srpskog carstva
675:. Cankarjeva založba
146:was acknowledged by
902:14th-century deaths
897:14th-century births
221:After Maritsa, the
186:Vukašin Mrnjavčević
148:Charles I of Naples
120:Vukašin Mrnjavčević
107:was a 14th-century
43:1365–1371 (Vassal)
752:. Matica hrvatska.
716:Parry, Vernon J.;
235:
204:
179:Mrnjavčević family
927:Albanian monarchs
860:
859:
853:Succeeded by
701:978-0-472-08260-5
654:978-0-88402-137-7
303:Muzaka chronicles
268:Muzaka chronicles
265:According to the
175:Battle of Maritsa
102:
101:
934:
832:Preceded by
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339:Serb epic poetry
323:Ostoja Rajaković
315:Andrea II Muzaka
273:Andrea II Muzaka
260:Ostoja Rajaković
124:Andrea II Muzaka
77:Battle of Kosovo
73:Wars and battles
35:
16:
942:
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319:Balša II Balšić
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271:, Gropa joined
142:. His ancestor
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872:Medieval Ohrid
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858:
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850:fl. 1377–1385
838:
833:
829:
828:
827:Regnal titles
821:
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774:. Euroslavica.
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411:Soulis, p. 142
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183:King of Serbia
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733:9780197135815
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718:Yapp, Malcolm
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637:, p. 293
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617:86-355-0452-6
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517:
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277:Balšić family
274:
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246:
245:
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239:megas zupanos
231:
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209:
208:Jovan Uglješa
202:
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171:Emperor Dušan
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105:Andrea Gropa
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54:megas zupanos
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26:Lord of Ohrid
24:
17:
912:Gropa family
855:Prince Marko
840:
835:Prince Marko
814:
803:
792:
781:
770:
759:
749:
737:. Retrieved
722:
705:. Retrieved
690:
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671:
658:. Retrieved
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581:. Retrieved
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555:Šufflay 1925
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140:Gropa family
137:
128:Gropa family
104:
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84:Noble family
64:
58:
53:
50:Other titles
20:Andrea Gropa
475:Fine 1994,
866:Categories
345:References
223:Dejanovići
381:cite book
144:Pal Gropa
56:(prefect)
720:(1975).
679:16 April
660:16 April
583:19 March
296:gospodar
275:and the
262:(1380).
160:Arianiti
112:nobleman
109:Albanian
66:gospodar
739:4 April
707:4 April
672:Albanci
605:Sources
433:velji)"
730:
698:
651:
615:
502:p. 100
477:p. 380
447:p. 142
329:Legacy
309:Family
281:Kostur
256:ktitor
249:Grand
216:Prilep
181:; The
169:After
95:Spouse
846:Ohrid
292:župan
285:Debar
251:Župan
226:war.
212:Marko
164:Spata
152:Craye
116:Ohrid
89:Gropa
60:župan
40:Reign
842:Lord
741:2011
728:ISBN
709:2011
696:ISBN
681:2011
662:2011
649:ISBN
613:ISBN
585:2015
387:link
294:and
283:and
162:and
134:Life
844:of
868::
508:^
493:^
438:^
425:^
395:^
383:}}
379:{{
341:.
218:.
166:.
130:.
807:.
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241:(
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