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down the vertical face (the great rock barrier) to the base of the mountain. Contact was made with a railway guard halfway down the descent during which the climbers claimed everything was all right (perhaps out of pride or the knowledge that they were close to safety).
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During a retreat from the wall, due both to an injury suffered by one of his comrades and to the severe weather, Hinterstoisser could not recross the traverse to safety because the group had previously removed the rope that had helped them across. The group decided to
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a vertical slab of very icy rock—a feat that made the rest of the attempt on the Eiger possible—by climbing up on the slab and then lowering himself to execute a pendulum, or 'tension traverse', to the other side, where he secured a horizontal
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came down the mountain, wiping out
Hinterstoisser, who had unclipped from the group. He fell to his death and was found at the bottom of the mountain days later. The rest of the group suffered the same fate:
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136:. A section of the north face was later named the "Hinterstoisser Traverse" in his honor. The 2008 film
128:(3 October 1914 – 21 July 1936) was a German mountain climber active in the 1930s. He was killed in the
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to enable his companions to cross the unclimbable slab. This part of the route became known as the
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in 1934, and the south wall of the straight pillar in 1936. They also made first ascents in the
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In 1936, he was on the four-man team making the second attempt to scale the north face of the
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on the German–Austrian border, and of the direct southern route up the
Watzmannkinder in the
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died from exposure the following day, despite having made contact with rescuers.
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as a professional soldier in 1935. Together with his childhood friend
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Hinterstoisser's grave at
Friedhof Bad Reichenhall, Germany
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during an attempted summit via that route with his partner
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The tragic story became well known after publication of
411:"The Eiger Nordwand Revealed: Rainer Rettner Interview"
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from the weight of the rope holding his comrades; and
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of his time and is held in high esteem to this day.
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The two young men climbed the southwest wall of the
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Entscheidung in der Wand: Marksteine des
Alpinismus
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168:, he made numerous first ascents of peaks in the
142:was based on his experience climbing the Eiger.
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303:, as well as the 2008 German dramatic movie
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477:Killing Dragons: The Conquest of the Alps
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130:1936 Eiger north face climbing disaster
567:Rote Fluh and Hinterstoisser Traverse
210:. He was renowned as one of the best
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479:. New York: Atlantic Monthly Press.
521:. Seattle: The Mountaineers Books.
441:. Seattle: The Mountaineers Books.
352:Gilbert, Dave (3 September 2001).
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289:and was more recently covered by
599:German Army (1935–1945) soldiers
386:. Mountain Zone. Archived from
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380:"The Hinterstoisser Traverse"
33:Andreas Hinterstoisser, 1936
614:Sport deaths in Switzerland
544:. New York: Jonathan Cape.
437:Anker, Daniel, ed. (2000).
384:The North Face of the Eiger
635:
569:Eiger north face photos -
494:Harrer, Heinrich (1998) .
356:. BBC News. Archived from
297:-winning TV documentary),
259:was killed by the impact;
517:Heckmair, Anderl (2002).
439:Eiger: The Vertical Arena
409:Cooper, Kate (May 2008).
354:"Eiger's grim reputation"
177:Berchtesgadener Hochthron
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604:German mountain climbers
475:Fleming, Fergus (2002).
456:Auffermann, Uli (2010).
339:Auffermann 2010, p. 91.
330:Harrer 1998, pp. 41–42.
228:Hinterstoisser Traverse
217:He cleverly managed to
200:Hinterstoisser Traverse
115:Hinterstoisser Traverse
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126:Andreas Hinterstoisser
21:Andreas Hinterstoisser
609:Mountaineering deaths
540:The Beckoning Silence
536:Simpson, Joe (2002).
502:. New York: Tarcher.
300:The Beckoning Silence
283:'s classic 1960 book
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39:Personal information
619:Deaths on the Eiger
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390:on 2 December 2008
360:on 4 February 2008
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170:Berchtesgaden Alps
16:German mountaineer
460:. Schall-Verlag.
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415:. Retrieved
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392:. Retrieved
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112:Named routes
86:(1936-07-21)
84:21 July 1936
594:1936 deaths
589:1914 births
394:14 November
364:23 December
291:Joe Simpson
265:asphyxiated
181:Reiter Alpe
96:Switzerland
44:Nationality
583:Categories
313:References
306:North Face
261:Edi Rainer
224:fixed rope
139:North Face
58:1914-10-03
417:8 January
318:Citations
269:Toni Kurz
252:avalanche
187:in 1935.
166:Toni Kurz
161:Wehrmacht
146:Biography
134:Toni Kurz
219:traverse
185:Watzmann
573:archive
519:My Life
430:Sources
156:Bavaria
70:Bavaria
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275:Legacy
244:abseil
202:, 2007
47:German
208:Eiger
92:Eiger
546:ISBN
523:ISBN
504:ISBN
481:ISBN
462:ISBN
443:ISBN
419:2013
396:2008
366:2007
295:Emmy
263:was
81:Died
52:Born
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344:^
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
