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epidemic), a
Romanian request was judged honorable. Prolonged negotiations led to a compromise, through which the Romanians agreed to appeal to the Russians through an unsigned petition issued by "Sibiu citizens". The Russians did respond, and helped Austrians into Wallachia - the refugees were to be
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As the
Hungarians effectively imposed the union project at the end of the same month, Andrei Șaguna joined the side that still sought a compromise. The Romanian envoys led by him negotiated with the Hungarian side until September, when the conflict between Hungary and the Habsburgs erupted, coupled
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for an institution of higher learning to be approved by the
Austrian leadership, and further liberties and education rights for the Romanian community. As the Austrians were highly skeptical of Romanian goals, most of these remained unanswered, and further Romanian attempts were made useless after
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occupiers of
Wallachia protect his last contingents as they evacuated Transylvania. His commanders were hoping to turn the tide by attacking Hungary from the west, and a Russian presence was not requested officially. However, as the troops in Transylvania were on the brink of destruction (and the
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In
February 1849, as the tide of a second and decisive Russian military action grew near, Andrei Şaguna left for Austria, where he drew suspicion by trying to reanimate a previous project, which asked for a common Romanians-in-Austria realm (Transylvania together with the Banat and
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cut off communication with
Austria. Although Șaguna's activities had assured the recognition of a Romanian Transylvanian Orthodox Church, the new administration meant the absorption of Transylvania into the Hungarian and
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in May, where he argued for a moderate position. The respect he enjoyed, as well as his will for mediation got him elected to the executive of the
Romanian movement, and soon after he was to be the main delegate
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administration in
Transylvania). In October, as Transylvania became a battleground, Şaguna and the rest of the Romanian leadership took refuge in Sibiu (where the Austrian army still held some ground).
361:(at the time, the Orthodox Christians in Banat were under the jurisdiction of the Serbian Church). Instead, he left for Transylvania - where he was able to integrate within a Romanian-dominated clergy.
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subjects of the
Habsburgs. However, the Șagunas most likely continued to practice their original religion in secret - the future Metropolitan was probably never a practising Catholic.
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The
Hungarians leadership reacted with anger at the outcome (since it prolonged the war and created a precedent). Information got out about Şaguna's involvement, which leader
500:). Șaguna and other mainstream Romanian leaders found themselves forced to limit their activities to the cultural field. The cleric was the main activist of the 1861-founded
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https://web.archive.org/web/20060831000801/http://www.cats.ohiou.edu/~Chastain/rz/saguna.htm
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cultural society, and remained focused on its activities up until his death.
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in origin, his family having settled with Naum Șaguna (Andrei's father) in
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In 1850, Șaguna was again leader of a delegation to Vienna, asking
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After he rejoined the Orthodox Church while living and studying in
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Andrei Șaguna - statue in front of the ASTRA Palace in Sibiu
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Romanian saint and metropolitan of Transylvania (1808–1873)
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The Rumanian National Movement in Transylvania, 1780–1849.
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194:the Synod of the Romanian Orthodox Church
95:Learn how and when to remove this message
582:Honorary members of the Romanian Academy
542:1848–1849. Români și unguri în revoluție
349:region. As he was becoming a convinced
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452:would include the cleric.
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478:Franz Joseph I of Austria
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532:Harvard University Press
276:Romanian Orthodox Church
251:[anˈdrejʃaˈɡuna]
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131:Romanian Orthodox Church
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355:Serbian Orthodox Church
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71:Please help
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617:1873 deaths
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538:Liviu Maior
490:centralized
446:Avram Iancu
442:Pan-Slavism
380:petitioning
351:nationalist
77:introducing
32:Zimandu Nou
566:Categories
518:References
419:region of
417:Wallachian
302:Early life
264:Nagyszeben
163:Nagyszeben
484:Ausgleich
481:the 1867
308:Aromanian
230:Patronage
184:Canonized
492:half of
458:Bukovina
405:loyalist
388:and the
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450:amnesty
430:cholera
421:Oltenia
383:Emperor
320:Albania
316:Grabova
312:Hungary
306:He was
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268:Hungary
260:Hungary
256:Miskolc
235:Romania
167:Hungary
151:Hungary
147:Miskolc
129:of the
73:improve
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390:Vienna
318:, now
203:shrine
201:Major
502:ASTRA
347:Banat
314:from
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