Knowledge (XXG)

Andrew Gordon Magrath

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the action of the State, I consider it my duty, without delay, to prepare to obey its wishes. That preparation is made by the resignation of the office I have held. For the last time, I have, as a Judge of the United States, administered the laws of the United States, within the limits of the State of South Carolina. While thus acting in obedience to a sense of duty, I cannot be indifferent to the emotions it must produce. That department of Government which. I believe, has best maintained its integrity and preserved its purity, has been suspended. So far as I am concerned, the Temple of Justice, raised under the Constitution of the United States, is now closed. If it shall be never again opened, I thank God that its doors have been closed before its altar has been desecrated with sacrifices to tyranny.
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In the political history of the United States, an event has happened of ominous import to fifteen slaveholding States. The State of which we are citizens has been always understood to have to have deliberately fixed its purpose whenever that event should happen. Feeling an assurance of what will be
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After his release from prison in December 1865, Magrath resumed private practice in Charleston from 1865 to 1893. He died on April 9, 1893, in Charleston. He was interred at
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from 1860 to 1861. He was a Judge of the Confederate District Court for the District of South Carolina from 1861 to 1864. He was elected on December 18, 1864, as the last
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in 1858, Magrath rewrote the law from the bench by announcing that bringing enslaved people from Africa was not a crime if they had been enslaved prior to their purchase.
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Magrath's service was notable for his strongly proslavery decisions. In the trial of William C. Corrie for his ownership of the slave vessel
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Magrath was a member of South Carolina's succession convention in 1860, and was the first speaker at the signing ceremony. He was the
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in 1835. He entered private practice in Charleston from 1835 to 1839, in 1841, and from 1843 to 1856. He was a member of the
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Judge of the Confederate States District Court for the District of South Carolina
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Judges of the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina
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United States federal judges admitted to the practice of law by reading law
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Democratic Party members of the South Carolina House of Representatives
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and a Confederate District Judge for the District of South Carolina.
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Our Man in Charleston: Britain's Secret Agent in the Civil War South
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His service terminated on November 7, 1860, due to his resignation.
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United States District Court for the District of South Carolina
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United States District Court for the District of South Carolina
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United States District Court for the District of South Carolina
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United States District Court for the District of South Carolina
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on May 12, 1856, and received his commission the same day.
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Burials at Magnolia Cemetery (Charleston, South Carolina)
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United States federal judges appointed by Franklin Pierce
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degree in 1831 from South Carolina College (now the
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New York: Crown Publishers. p. 150. 851: 837: 829: 757: 175:November 13, 1860 – April 3, 1861 29: 18: 59:December 20, 1864 – May 25, 1865 708:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges 593:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges 204:May 12, 1856 – November 7, 1860 121:May 6, 1861 – December 20, 1864 676: 674: 672: 670: 668: 666: 653:"The Daily Dispatch: November 10, 1860" 608: 606: 583: 559: 539: 437:South Carolina House of Representatives 247:South Carolina House of Representatives 581: 579: 577: 575: 573: 571: 569: 567: 565: 563: 251:St. Philip's and St. Michael's Parish 7: 741:. September 30, 2007. Archived from 684:. September 30, 2007. Archived from 500:Secretary of State of South Carolina 163:Secretary of State of South Carolina 1371:University of South Carolina alumni 451:Magrath was nominated by President 14: 1426:19th-century American politicians 455:on May 9, 1856, to a seat on the 1339: 739:"National Governors Association" 682:"National Governors Association" 753:. University of South Carolina. 616:. University of South Carolina. 1: 508:Confederate States of America 407:Born on February 8, 1813, in 389:Confederate States of America 1401:19th-century American judges 627:Dickey, Christopher (2015). 421:University of South Carolina 393:United States district judge 356:University of South Carolina 860:Governors of South Carolina 1452: 811:Governor of South Carolina 504:Governor of South Carolina 463:. He was confirmed by the 385:Governor of South Carolina 47:Governor of South Carolina 1376:Harvard Law School alumni 1337: 866: 817: 808: 800: 795: 785: 773: 765: 760: 374: 267: 256: 197: 184:Francis Wilkinson Pickens 168: 114: 52: 40: 28: 751:"Magrath, Andrew Gordon" 614:"Magrath, Andrew Gordon" 546:Overthrown by Union Army 447:Federal judicial service 98:(as military government) 94:Second Military District 821:Benjamin Franklin Perry 713:Federal Judicial Center 711:, a publication of the 598:Federal Judicial Center 596:, a publication of the 101:Benjamin Franklin Perry 1381:South Carolina lawyers 745:on September 30, 2007. 688:on September 30, 2007. 522:Later career and death 415:, Magrath received an 789:George Seabrook Bryan 769:Robert Budd Gilchrist 703:Andrew Gordon Magrath 657:dispatch.richmond.edu 588:Andrew Gordon Magrath 461:Robert Budd Gilchrist 381:Andrew Gordon Magrath 281:Andrew Gordon Magrath 239:George Seabrook Bryan 227:Robert Budd Gilchrist 23:Andrew Gordon Magrath 804:Milledge Luke Bonham 465:United States Senate 403:Education and career 82:Milledge Luke Bonham 494:Confederate service 483:Resignation address 417:Artium Baccalaureus 16:American politician 796:Political offices 514:and imprisoned at 425:Harvard Law School 365:Harvard Law School 144:Office established 1348: 1347: 827: 826: 818:Succeeded by 786:Succeeded by 638:978-0-307-88729-0 528:Magnolia Cemetery 459:vacated by Judge 378: 377: 328:Magnolia Cemetery 156:Benjamin F. Perry 1443: 1343: 1342: 853: 846: 839: 830: 801:Preceded by 780: 766:Preceded by 758: 754: 746: 734: 690: 689: 678: 661: 660: 649: 643: 642: 624: 618: 617: 610: 601: 585: 547: 544: 441:Democratic Party 433:James L. Petigru 310: 291:February 8, 1813 290: 288: 272:Personal details 261: 235: 223: 211: 202: 173: 152: 140: 128: 119: 90: 78: 57: 33: 19: 1451: 1450: 1446: 1445: 1444: 1442: 1441: 1440: 1351: 1350: 1349: 1344: 1340: 1335: 862: 857: 823: 814: 806: 791: 782: 775: 771: 749: 737: 725: 722: 699: 694: 693: 680: 679: 664: 651: 650: 646: 639: 626: 625: 621: 612: 611: 604: 586: 561: 556: 551: 550: 545: 541: 536: 530:in Charleston. 524: 496: 485: 453:Franklin Pierce 449: 405: 367: 363: 342:Political party 330: 312: 308: 292: 286: 284: 283: 282: 262: 257: 233: 221: 215:Franklin Pierce 209: 203: 198: 174: 169: 150: 138: 132:Jefferson Davis 126: 120: 115: 103: 99: 96: 88: 76: 58: 53: 36: 35:McGrath c. 1861 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1449: 1447: 1439: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1353: 1352: 1346: 1345: 1338: 1336: 1334: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1156:Richardson III 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 867: 864: 863: 858: 856: 855: 848: 841: 833: 825: 824: 819: 816: 807: 802: 798: 797: 793: 792: 787: 784: 772: 767: 763: 762: 761:Legal offices 756: 755: 747: 735: 731:www.sciway.net 721: 720:External links 718: 717: 716: 698: 695: 692: 691: 662: 644: 637: 619: 602: 558: 557: 555: 552: 549: 548: 538: 537: 535: 532: 523: 520: 495: 492: 491: 490: 484: 481: 448: 445: 413:South Carolina 404: 401: 376: 375: 372: 371: 353: 349: 348: 343: 339: 338: 336:South Carolina 325: 321: 320: 318:South Carolina 311:(aged 80) 305: 301: 300: 298:South Carolina 280: 278: 274: 273: 269: 268: 265: 264: 254: 253: 245:Member of the 242: 241: 236: 230: 229: 224: 218: 217: 212: 206: 205: 195: 194: 187: 186: 181: 177: 176: 166: 165: 159: 158: 153: 147: 146: 141: 135: 134: 129: 123: 122: 112: 111: 107: 106: 91: 85: 84: 79: 73: 72: 67: 61: 60: 50: 49: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1448: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1036:Richardson II 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 936:J. Richardson 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 868: 865: 861: 854: 849: 847: 842: 840: 835: 834: 831: 822: 813: 812: 805: 799: 794: 790: 781: 779: 776:Judge of the 770: 764: 759: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 723: 719: 714: 710: 709: 704: 701: 700: 696: 687: 683: 677: 675: 673: 671: 669: 667: 663: 658: 654: 648: 645: 640: 634: 630: 623: 620: 615: 609: 607: 603: 599: 595: 594: 589: 584: 582: 580: 578: 576: 574: 572: 570: 568: 566: 564: 560: 553: 543: 540: 533: 531: 529: 521: 519: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 493: 487: 486: 482: 480: 477: 475: 474: 468: 466: 462: 458: 454: 446: 444: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 402: 400: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 373: 370: 366: 361: 357: 354: 350: 347: 344: 340: 337: 333: 329: 326: 324:Resting place 322: 319: 315: 307:April 9, 1893 306: 302: 299: 295: 279: 275: 270: 266: 260: 255: 252: 248: 243: 240: 237: 231: 228: 225: 219: 216: 213: 207: 201: 196: 193: 190:Judge of the 188: 185: 182: 178: 172: 167: 164: 160: 157: 154: 148: 145: 142: 136: 133: 130: 124: 118: 113: 108: 105:(as governor) 104: 102: 95: 92: 86: 83: 80: 74: 71: 68: 66: 62: 56: 51: 48: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 1095: 809: 774: 743:the original 730: 706: 686:the original 656: 647: 628: 622: 591: 542: 525: 516:Fort Pulaski 497: 478: 472: 469: 450: 423:), attended 406: 380: 379: 309:(1893-04-09) 258: 234:Succeeded by 210:Appointed by 199: 170: 151:Succeeded by 143: 127:Appointed by 116: 97: 89:Succeeded by 70:Robert McCaw 54: 1366:1893 deaths 1361:1813 births 1256:R. Williams 1201:Manning III 1121:Chamberlain 1006:J. Hamilton 966:D. Williams 946:C. Pinckney 941:P. Hamilton 926:E. Rutledge 921:C. Pinckney 916:Vanderhorst 906:C. Pinckney 901:T. Pinckney 881:J. Rutledge 871:J. Rutledge 222:Preceded by 139:Preceded by 77:Preceded by 1355:Categories 1086:F. Pickens 1066:J. Manning 971:A. Pickens 815:1864–1865 783:1856–1860 554:References 512:Union Army 506:under the 409:Charleston 387:under the 346:Democratic 332:Charleston 314:Charleston 294:Charleston 287:1813-02-08 65:Lieutenant 1271:Timmerman 1246:Jefferies 1226:Blackwood 1176:McSweeney 991:Manning I 956:Middleton 352:Education 259:In office 200:In office 171:In office 117:In office 55:In office 45:71st 1331:McMaster 1306:Campbell 1276:Hollings 1261:Thurmond 1251:Johnston 1231:Johnston 1221:Richards 1151:Sheppard 1146:Thompson 1056:Seabrook 1016:McDuffie 911:Moultrie 896:Moultrie 473:Wanderer 429:read law 369:read law 180:Governor 1321:Sanford 1311:Beasley 1296:Edwards 1281:Russell 1236:Maybank 1181:Heyward 1171:Ellerbe 1161:Tillman 1131:Simpson 1126:Hampton 1096:Magrath 1076:Allston 1051:Johnson 1041:Hammond 1031:Henagan 981:Bennett 951:Drayton 931:Drayton 891:Guerard 886:Mathews 876:Lowndes 705:at the 697:Sources 590:at the 395:of the 1316:Hodges 1286:McNair 1266:Byrnes 1241:Harley 1216:McLeod 1211:Harvey 1206:Cooper 1191:Blease 1141:Hagood 1091:Bonham 1021:Butler 1001:Miller 996:Taylor 986:Wilson 976:Geddes 961:Alston 635:  1326:Haley 1301:Riley 1196:Smith 1186:Ansel 1166:Evans 1136:Jeter 1116:Moses 1111:Scott 1101:Perry 1071:Adams 1061:Means 1046:Aiken 1026:Noble 1011:Hayne 534:Notes 431:with 249:from 1291:West 1081:Gist 633:ISBN 427:and 391:, a 360:A.B. 304:Died 277:Born 1106:Orr 1357:: 729:. 665:^ 655:. 605:^ 562:^ 443:. 411:, 334:, 316:, 296:, 852:e 845:t 838:v 733:. 715:. 659:. 641:. 600:. 362:) 358:( 289:) 285:(

Index


Governor of South Carolina
Lieutenant
Robert McCaw
Milledge Luke Bonham
Second Military District
Benjamin Franklin Perry
Jefferson Davis
Benjamin F. Perry
Secretary of State of South Carolina
Francis Wilkinson Pickens
United States District Court for the District of South Carolina
Franklin Pierce
Robert Budd Gilchrist
George Seabrook Bryan
South Carolina House of Representatives
St. Philip's and St. Michael's Parish
Charleston
South Carolina
Charleston
South Carolina
Magnolia Cemetery
Charleston
South Carolina
Democratic
University of South Carolina
A.B.
Harvard Law School
read law
Governor of South Carolina

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