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Ankara–Istanbul high-speed railway

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increase of trains. In 2011, the State Railways began to add a fourth track as well as upgrade the existing inter-city track. Commuter rail service was temporarily suspended as high-speed and inter-city trains began to use the south two tracks, while construction progressed. Originally, commuter trains were to be suspended for three months, but this later became two years. During this time, the railway was completely grade separated and a fourth track was added but construction of the full project did not progress very far. With public backlash to the closure, commuter trains were reinstated on 31 July 2013. It wasn't until 2016, when the project was restarted. Commuter train service was again suspended for 24 months. However, high-speed and inter-city rail service would be unaffected by the construction as they used the newly expanded north tracks to enter and exit Ankara. Construction progressed quickly and the Ankara-Sincan section of the route was fully opened on 12 April 2018.
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160 km (99 mi). In order to upgrade this section of track, the railway would have to be closed to all traffic for about 24 months. This move was met with criticism since the railway was Istanbul's only direct rail connection to the rest of Anatolia. Nevertheless, on 1 February 2012, the railway closed to all traffic between Gebze and Köseköy. Originally a double-track railway, it was expanded to a quadruple-track railway between İzmit and Köseköy and a triple-track railway between Gebze and İzmit. Most stations between Gebze and İzmit were closed down, with a few being rebuilt. As of 2022,
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rail and high-speed and intercity rail and integrate it with the Ankara–Istanbul high-speed railway. In 1972, the railway had been expanded to three tracks; two tracks for commuter trains and one track for intercity and freight trains. Since Ankara was planned to be the center of Turkey's high-speed rail network, the existing track layout would not support increased train traffic. So the State Railways planned to expand the railway and rebuild and modernize the route. Between Ankara station and
576: 2734: 805:, the two railways are merged on a three-track right-of-way to Gebze. Instead of constructing a new dedicated high-speed railway between İzmit and Istanbul, the State Railways opted to expand the existing right-of-way and upgrade the tracks for higher speeds. This decision was made since the area between the two cities are heavily urbanized and building a new dedicated line would require the acquisition and demolition of hundreds of properties. 1655: 42: 346: 572:
crosses the existing railway at Esenkent, where a junction was built. Construction of this 15 km (9.3 mi) stretch of route begun in 2004 and construction ended in 2009. However, the route did not open to revenue service until 13 March 2010. With a top speed of 250 km/h (160 mph), the longest bridge on this section spans 360 m (1,180 ft) and the longest tunnel spans 280 m (920 ft).
721:-dominated Turkish government pressured the State Railways into opening the high-speed railway, before these two stretches were completed. To bridge the gaps between the incomplete sections, high-speed trains would use the existing railway. Testing of the railway began in late-2013, with revenue service planned to begin in mid-2014. The expedited opening of the railway saw criticism from the opposition as well as the 2987: 705:. The tender agreement was signed on 11 July 2006 for the İnönü-Vezirhan portion and on 28 November 2006 for the Vezirhan-Köseköy portion. However, due to legal problems, construction was delayed for another two years. Construction of the İnönü-Vezirhan portion began on 22 September 2008, while construction on the Vezirhan-Köseköy portion began on 21 October 2008. Another high-speed railway station was built in 555:, the existing four tracks would be expanded to six tracks; two for commuter trains, two for high-speed trains and two for inter-city and freight trains. Between Marşandiz and Sincan, the existing three tracks would be expanded to five tracks; two for commuter trains, two for high-speed trains and one for inter-city and freight trains. Plans originally expected construction to begin in 2009 and finish in 2011. 1089: 1429: 1267: 523:(120 mph) to 250 km/h (160 mph) and instead of sharing the tracks with other rail traffic, the route would become a dedicated high-speed railway. This improvement was made official on 5 May 2005, when Erdoğan's cabinet approved the change. This new railway would be constructed separate from the existing one and be extended west of Eskişehir to Istanbul, thus becoming a 653: 2997: 760:. The Doğançay Bypass was not included in the original 2008 tender. Instead the tender was opened on 21 February 2012. However, since the presented costs were above €400 million, the State Railways canceled the tender. No progress on the Doğançay Bypass was carried out for several years as trains continued to use the existing railway between Sapanca and 536:
portions of the route, the State Railways would integrate the high-speed railway with its urban commuter rail projects in Istanbul and Ankara. This included expanding the right-of-way from two tracks to three tracks in Istanbul and from three tracks to five tracks in Ankara along with rebuilding and modernizing existing stations.
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Spain. During testing, the ETR 500s set a new Turkish railway speed record, reaching 275 km/h (171 mph). A few months later, the same trainset broke its own record and set a new one on 14 September 2007, reaching 303 km/h (188 mph). This remains the highest speed ever reached by a train in Turkey.
465:. This new railway would shorten the route between the two cities by 160 km (99 mi) and with a planned maximum speed of 250 km/h (160 mph), it would drastically reduce travel time from 7.5 to 11 hours to 4.5 hours. The project was put into motion in 1976 when the tender to construct the 896:
2014. High-speed trains from Ankara would terminate at Pendik (24 km (15 mi) east of Haydarpaşa, until the remaining section of the railway was finished. However the remaining section saw significant delays. Originally expected to open in 2015, problems with the existing tender contract prompted
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Services on the line are all YHT high-speed rail trains operating at a maximum revenue speed of 250 km/h (160 mph). The portion of the railway with the most high-speed traffic is between Polatlı junction (west of Polatlı YHT station) and Ankara. This is the section where trains to Konya and
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was built over the south side of Ankara station to accommodate new high-speed train traffic, with an exclusive YHT concourse, shops and hotels. Eskişehir station was rebuilt with larger and longer platforms and a new transfer station near Sincan, Ankara, was constructed to provide connections between
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There are a total of 12 stations on the Ankara–Istanbul high-speed railway, with 11 of them in operation. At 8 of the operational stations, connections are available to TCDDT intercity trains while connections to commuter rail is available at 6 of them. The only station not in operation is Haydarpaşa
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method of divided rail traffic; the two north tracks would be reserved for commuter trains, while the south track would be reserved for high-speed, intercity and freight traffic. Unlike the situation in Ankara, due to Istanbul's dense urbanization, the State Railways were unable to add a fourth track
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state highway, blew dynamite to open up a path for the road. However, this explosion destabilized the ground near the tunnel and the southern entrance to the tunnel collapsed. This accident prompted all construction works of the tunnel to halt. Just like the Doğançay Bypass, construction of Tunnel-26
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The railway was divided into two main sections, with seven sections overall. In urban areas, the railway would run adjacent to or share the same right-of-way with the existing Istanbul-Ankara railway; thus these sections would also be upgraded to accommodate higher speeds. Along with upgrading shared
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settlement were found, during construction works. This put all construction on halt as archeologists set up camp to study the findings. The State Railways announced that the station will reopen, but a date has not yet been set. When the station re-opens, high-speed trains that don't continue over to
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The second portion of Section 2 spans 158 km (98 mi) from İnönü to Köseköy. This portion of the railway was divided into two subsections from İnönü to Vezirhan (54 km (34 mi)) and Vezirhan to Köseköy (104 km (65 mi)). Just west of İnönü, the existing railway turns north
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By 2009, no progress had been made on upgrading the railway, except building a temporary platform at Sincan, for high-speed trains. With new high-speed train service between Ankara and Eskişehir beginning in 2009 and between Ankara and Konya in 2011, the existing track capacity could not support the
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On the 25.2 km (15.7 mi) long stretch between Ankara station and Sincan, the high-speed railway shares the same right-of-way as the Istanbul-Ankara railway. Just like in Istanbul, the Turkish State Railways planned to upgrade and expand the entire route, to segregate track between commuter
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The first section branches off the existing railway at Sincan. From there it uses the right-of-way of the never completed Istanbul-Ankara rapid railway for 1.5 km (0.93 mi) until turning southwest. Passing through a cut-out, a viaduct and a tunnel, to navigate the hills west of Sincan, it
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The Turkish government mothballed the project in the early 1990s and instead chose to upgrade the existing railway to accommodate speeds of up to 200 km/h (120 mph). However, due to the sharp curves west of Eskişehir, many sections of the route would only be upgraded to accommodate speeds
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was constructed, 2.7 km (1.7 mi) south of the existing station on the Istanbul-Ankara railway. Exiting the relatively flat Eskişehir Plain, the route enters the mountainous Karasu River Valley. The terrain here was the most difficult and time-consuming part to construct in. A total of 38
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to conduct testing on the railway. The EMUs, consisting of four cars and two power cars, began testing on the railway on 25 April 2007. Testing was done with a foreign high-speed train set because the Turkish State Railways' order of their own high-speed train sets were still under construction in
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and Sincan as well as Eskişehir and İnönü. Construction of the new right-of-way began in 2004 on the 206 km (128 mi) section between Esenkent and Eskişehir. However, the entire project was again subject to change. The project was revised and improved to increase speeds from 200 km/h
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The railway line was closed down partially, between Pendik and Gebze, on 29 April 2012. On 19 February 2013, the remaining section between Pendik and Haydarpaşa was closed to traffic. Construction progressed as expected between Gebze and Pendik, with this portion of the railway opening on 25 July
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This is the first section on which construction began as well as the first section to open to revenue service. High-speed rail service was inaugurated on 13 March 2009, between Ankara and Eskişehir. However, until the 15 km section between Esenkent and Sincan was completed, high-speed trains
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Nevertheless, testing continued with no problems and the opening of service between Istanbul and Ankara was scheduled for 5 July 2014. However, on 4 July, a test train collided with a maintenance truck causing one car to derail. No injuries were reported, but this delayed the opening by a week.
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Between Eskişehir and İnönü, 30 km (19 mi) west, the existing railway was double-tracked in 1996 and was originally planned to be upgraded to allow speeds of 200 km/h (120 mph). However, when the project was revised to increase speeds to 250 km/h (160 mph), a new
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The Istanbul-Ankara railway was upgraded between Istanbul and İzmit in the 1970s, which allowed for higher speeds compared to the old alignment. Together with the infrastructure upgrades done in preparation for the high-speed railway, the tracks on this section can accommodate speeds up to
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The remaining portion of Section 2 runs on the expanded right-of-way with the existing railway from Sapanca to Köseköy. Köseköy is where the true high-speed part of the railway ends as the speed limit is decreased from 250 km/h (160 mph) to 160 km/h (99 mph).
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broke ground for the tunnel which would have been Turkey's longest railway tunnel at the time. However political instability, constant changes in government and problems with the construction of the tunnel delayed the project until construction was halted in the aftermath of the
620:. Crossing the river and the adjacent plains, the Sakarya Viaduct is the third longest bridge in Turkey, spanning 2,293 m (7,523 ft). Just east of Eskişehir, the high-speed railway rejoins the conventional one and uses the existing right-of-way to access 768:
on 17 February 2020. Construction resumed two days later, on 19 February. The southern 14 km (8.7 mi) section of the bypass was opened on 21 June 2021 between Geyve and Doğançay. The remaining 9 km (5.6 mi) section is expected to open in 2023.
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Originally, Section 2 was planned to be completed in 2010, but due to difficult terrain, construction was plagued with delays. However, by 2013, most of the railway had been constructed, except for two separate stretches involving long tunnels. With upcoming
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Yüce, Ayşe Nur (May 2015). "Ülkemizde Planlanan, Yapılmakta Olan ve Yapılan Yüksek Hızlı Demiryolu Hatlarının İncelenmesi ve Karşılştırılması" [The analysis and comparison of high-speed railways in our country, planned or under construction] (in
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and the expected opening was pushed back further to 2017 and then to 2018. Construction widely completed in late 2018 and the first test run was conducted on 28 December 2018. On 19 March 2019, the railway re-opened to rail traffic from Pendik to
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was upgraded and expanded to a double-track line, opening in 1996. Apart from this short stretch of track, no further progress was made until September 1999, when the State Railways finalized plans of the railway between Eskişehir and
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tunnels and 8 viaducts were constructed to build the railway, the longest tunnel spanning 4,960 m (16,270 ft). For this section of the route, the tender was awarded to a Chinese-Turkish consortium of four companies:
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station, in which renovations have been greatly impeded by the discovery of a Byzantine settlement under the trackbed. Each station on the line is new or has been rebuilt/expanded to accommodate high-speed trains.
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The second and longest section spans 206 km (128 mi) from Esenkent to Eskişehir. Following the junction at Esenkent, the line runs parallel to the existing railway for the whole route. East of
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The first main section of the railway is the 225 km (140 mi) long stretch from Sincan, a western suburb of Ankara, to Eskişehir. This portion itself was constructed in three separate sections.
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to slow down construction works in 2014. OHL then requested the contract be terminated, citing growing construction costs. In response to this, the contract was taken over by a Turkish consortium
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hampered construction efforts and thus no progress was made on the railway. Groundbreaking finally began on 8 June 2003 in Ankara. This was done with a large ceremony in which then-Prime Minister
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Construction of this section began in 2004 and was completed in March 2007. The State Railways approved testing on the route on 28 March 2007 and an agreement was made, two days later, with
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Opened on 25 July 2014, except for the section between Alifuatpaşa and Sapanca (~23 km) which is still under construction and is by-passed with the existing conventional railway line.
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Construction of the railway began in 2003, with testing commencing in 2007. On 13 March 2009 the first section of the railway, a 209.4 km (130.1 mi) section between Ankara and
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right-of-way (mostly parallel to the existing one) was to be built. Plans were finalized in 2004, but construction did not begin until 2006. On 24 March 2006, a tender was signed with
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and Gebze remained partially incomplete as the third track had not yet been laid. The railway reopened on 25 July 2014, together with the high-speed railway from Eskişehir to Pendik.
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did not continue for several years until 2017 when a new tender was awarded to IC İçtaş to finish the tunnel. Construction of this tunnel is expected to be completed in 2022.
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Construction of the two incomplete sections of the route continued, following the opening of the railway. The larger of the two incomplete stretches is the Doğançay Bypass (
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of 90 km/h (56 mph) to 120 km/h (75 mph), which would impact overall transit times. A 33 km (21 mi) section of track between Eskişehir and
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stations are in operation. Progress on this section progressed normally and upgrades were widely complete by 2014. Only the 29.6 km (18.4 mi) section between
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Karaman use the Ankara–Istanbul high-speed railway, before diverging south at Polatlı junction. As of mid-2022, YHT trains operating on the railway are as follows:
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and construction began on 3 April. While most of this section was complete by 2012, it did not open until the rest of Section 2 was completed, in 2014.
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used the existing railway until Esenkent, limiting speeds to 120 km/h (75 mph). The entire line opened in full a year later on 13 March 2010.
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YHT and Başkentray commuter rail. Stations in sections of the railway with high-speeds have at least two express tracks for trains to pass at-speed.
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Attempts to construct a high-speed railway between Istanbul and Ankara date back to 1975, when the Turkish government finalized plans to build the
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won an $ 80 million contract to supply signalling services on the line, as well as interlockings and control systems, while
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Bilecik YHT station has four tracks; two center tracks for through traffic and two side tracks for stopping traffic.
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Esenkent-Polatlı section opened on 13 March 2009, while the Sincan-Esenkent section opened on 13 March 2010.
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As of 2022, the majority of high-speed trains terminate at Söğütlüçeşme, with two daily trains continuing to
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The second main section of the railway is the 188 km (117 mi) long stretch from Eskişehir to
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was elected Prime Minister and his pro-automobile policies negatively impacted the project further.
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along the entire line. When complete, high-speed trains will have the option to continue over into
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collided shortly after departure with a locomotive killing 9 and injuring more than 80 people
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Following another delay, the section finally opened to revenue service on 25 July 2014.
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commuter rail system. The 44.1 km (27.4 mi) line was originally part of the
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and passes through some of Turkey's most urbanized areas. The line hosts high-speed
41: 3792: 3776: 3414: 3256: 2895: 2890: 2432:"Gebze Köseköy Hattının Kapatılması Davasında Yürütmeyi Durdurma Talebi Reddedildi" 1876: 1093: 1088: 580: 224: 184: 180: 2405: 1781: 1768: 1204: 404: 3479: 1990:(in Turkish). Ankara: BTS Yayınları (published September 2008). pp. 52–57. 1545: 1483: 1419: 872: 408: 231: 2595:"Haydarpaşa Garı'ndaki kazılar herkesi şaşırttı! 6 bine yakın sikke bulundu..." 3156: 1764: 1748: 1433: 1156: 652: 636: 589: 400:
train service with a maximum operating speed of 250 km/h (160 mph).
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section on 12 March 2019. The last tiny section(~1.5 km) to connect
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Initial construction focused on the upgrading of signalization between
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at a cost of €437 million. In the months following the agreement, the
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train control system for the Sincan—Eskisehir portion of the route.
744:). This 23 km (14 mi) bypass tunnels through the eastern 3378: 3372: 3367: 3362: 1911: 1835: 1819: 1441: 886: 761: 609: 453:). This railway would diverge off the Istanbul-Ankara railway at 3857:* An asterisk indicates overlap with conventional services. 1428: 1266: 3868: 2942: 2682: 2513:"İstanbulluların beklediği haber geldi! Test sürüşleri başladı" 2487:"Gebze-Halkalı hattı: Sekiz yıl gecikti, altı yıl kapalı kaldı" 772:
The other incomplete section lies just north of the village of
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Opened on 25 July 2014. Tracks are shared with other trains.
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and including a new railway bridge is under construction.
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project. Gebze-Pendik section opened on 25 July 2014 and
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This section of the railway was rebuilt as part of the
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China National Machinery Import and Export Corporation
2221:"BTS'den Uyarı İkinci bir Pamukova Faciası Yaşnmasın" 1910:, occurred in 2018 when a high-speed train bound for 4464: 4444: 4418: 4405: 4363: 4327: 4320: 4295: 4247: 4240: 4205: 4198: 4168: 4130: 4123: 4083: 4052: 4045: 4023: 3983: 3976: 3935: 3909: 3902: 3841: 3829: 3812: 3805: 3783: 3769: 3705: 3682: 3667: 3649: 3631: 3583: 3564: 3499: 3430: 3405: 3387: 3353: 3344: 3319: 3285: 3269: 3224: 3208: 3155: 3139: 3045: 3036: 3016: 3009: 2904: 2883: 2852: 2772: 2741: 2716: 2299:"Alifuatpaşa-Sapanca YHT İhalesi İptal, İşte Sebep" 748:, rejoining the existing right-of-way just east of 612:. Following this junction, the railway crosses the 319: 309: 301: 286: 276: 266: 230: 220: 212: 207: 195: 190: 176: 166: 156: 146: 136: 131: 123: 94: 78: 68: 60: 55: 34: 2355:"Sapanca-Geyve High-Speed Train Project T2 Tunnel" 2215: 2213: 1958:"Ankara-Istanbul High-Speed Train Project, Turkey" 2804:Bilecik - Bandırma-Balıkesir high-speed railway 723:United Trade Union of Transport Employees (BTS) 2571:(in Turkish). 10 December 2015. Archived from 2329:"Doğançay Ripajı bu ay içinde hizmete girecek" 2273:"İstanbul-Ankara YHT ile daha da yakınlaşıyor" 3880: 2954: 2694: 2169:Demirtaş, Halit Ziya, ed. (20 January 2009). 2063:"Ankara'da banliyo trenleri 3 ay boyunca yok" 2022:Demirtaş, Halit Ziya, ed. (20 January 2009). 776:, between Bozüyük and Bilecik. This includes 766:Soner Temel Mühendislik İnşaat ve Ticaret A.Ş 411:. On 25 July 2014, the railway was opened to 46:A high-speed EMU set crossing a viaduct near 8: 2539:"Haydarpaşa Gar ve Limanı Yağmalatmayacağız" 596:was built. This station, accessible via the 2811:Mersin–Adana–Gaziantep higher-speed railway 2164: 2162: 756:and runs around the Samanlı Mountains, via 4415: 4324: 4244: 4202: 4127: 4049: 3980: 3906: 3887: 3873: 3865: 3850: 3809: 3350: 3042: 3013: 2961: 2947: 2939: 2769: 2701: 2687: 2679: 2305:(in Turkish). 21 June 2012. Archived from 2017: 2015: 2013: 2011: 2009: 2007: 1981: 1979: 1702: 891:Archeological works at Haydarpasa station. 392:. The railway runs mostly parallel to the 333: 2380:"Hızlı tren hattı üzerindeki tünel çöktü" 2115:"Ankara'da Banliyö Trenleri Kaldırılıyor" 457:and take a more direct route through the 2481: 2479: 979: 651: 574: 1944: 1924: 635:high-speed EMUs were borrowed from the 376:), is a 562 km (349 mi) long 335: 2797:Istanbul-Kapıkule higher-speed railway 2783:Bandırma–Osmaneli higher-speed railway 2621: 2619: 2617: 2615: 2199: 2188: 691:China Railway Construction Corporation 427:in central Istanbul on 19 March 2019. 374:Ankara–İstanbul yüksek hızlı demiryolu 31: 2832:Karaman-Ulukışla higher-speed railway 1006:Additional rail services/connections 914:Europe will terminate at Haydarpaşa. 7: 2996: 2565:"Haydarpaşa'da Restorasyon Başlıyor" 1964:from the original on 5 December 2011 1952: 1950: 1948: 608:, opened in 2011, branches south to 461:and re-join the existing railway at 4564:istanbul ankara hızlı tren saatleri 203:13 March 2019 (Pendik-Söğütlüçeşme) 4581:High-speed railway lines in Turkey 2759:Konya–Karaman higher-speed railway 2749:Ankara–Istanbul high-speed railway 1931:Currently operated at 90 km/h 1739:project. Opened on 12 April 2018. 366:Ankara–Istanbul high-speed railway 35:Ankara–Istanbul high-speed railway 25: 18:Ankara-Istanbul high-speed railway 4591:Standard gauge railways in Turkey 2825:Ankara–Kayseri high-speed railway 2659:. 2 February 2012. Archived from 1879:has been contracted to supply an 851:commuter rail line, running from 423:commuter rail project, opened to 419:, and with the completion of the 2995: 2986: 2985: 2839:Konya–Antalya high-speed railway 2790:Polatlı–Izmir high-speed railway 2764:Polatlı–Konya high-speed railway 2732: 1653: 1427: 1265: 1087: 674:SİGMA İns. ve Turz. İşl. Tic. AŞ 606:Polatlı-Konya high-speed railway 344: 199:13 March 2009 (Ankara-Eskişehir) 40: 2754:Ankara–Sivas high-speed railway 2247:"YHT test sürüşünde kaza yaptı" 1898:Ankara–Konya high-speed railway 451:İstanbul-Ankara sürat demiryolu 201:25 July 2014 (Eskişehir-Pendik) 27:Turkish high-speed railway line 2519:(in Turkish). 28 December 2018 1667: 1: 3445:LGV Bretagne-Pays de la Loire 2818:Sivas–Kars high-speed railway 2627:"Yüksek Hızlı Tren Schedules" 2406:"T-26 Demryolu Tünel Projesi" 1988:Ayaş Yollarında Tünelim Kaldı 867:, connecting the line to the 648:Section 2 (Eskişehir-Köseköy) 443:Istanbul-Ankara rapid railway 4586:Railway lines opened in 2009 4510:Polatlı–Afyonkarahisar–İzmir 2545:(in Turkish). 19 August 2015 884:or terminate at Haydarpaşa. 727:2004 Pamukova train disaster 686:a high-speed railway station 563:Section 1 (Sincan-Eskişehir) 509:2001 Turkish economic crisis 305:250 km/h (160 mph) 216:561 km (348.59 mi) 2600:(in Turkish). 4 August 2019 2493:(in Turkish). 12 March 2019 2147:(in Turkish). 12 April 2018 2141:"Başkentray Hizmete Açıldı" 921:, via the Marmaray tunnel. 4607: 3095:Lanzhou (Xining)–Guangzhou 2991:High-speed rail by country 2464:(in Turkish). 6 April 2012 2335:(in Turkish). 10 June 2021 2279:(in Turkish). 25 July 2014 2227:(in Turkish). 23 July 2014 2171:Hızlı Tren Hakkında Herşey 2121:(in Turkish). 24 June 2016 2095:(in Turkish). 31 July 2013 2069:(in Turkish). 31 July 2011 2024:Hızlı Tren Hakkında Herşey 836: 594:high-speed railway station 543: 434: 4533: 3855: 3485:LGV Sud Europe Atlantique 3244:Suseo–Pyeongtaek HSR Line 2976: 2925: 2917:Marşandiz train collision 2912:Pamukova train derailment 2730: 2710:High-speed rail in Turkey 2438:(in Turkish). 17 May 2012 2253:(in Turkish). 4 July 2014 1893:High-speed rail in Turkey 1776:Opened on 13 March 2009. 1755: 1699:Infrastructure and Speeds 1670:562 km (349 mi) 1609:560 km (350 mi) 1561:552 km (343 mi) 1509:537 km (334 mi) 1502: 1497: 1447:517 km (321 mi) 1383:470 km (290 mi) 1371: 1338:330 km (210 mi) 1298:296 km (184 mi) 1286: 1210:246 km (153 mi) 1080:Southern Kurtalan Express 1015: 1010: 1002: 437:High-speed rail in Turkey 332: 39: 4503:Istanbul–Edirne–Kapıkule 3071:Harbin–Hong Kong (Macau) 2970:High-speed railway lines 1986:Demirkol, Yavuz (2008). 1793:Opened on 25 July 2014. 480:1980 Turkish coup d'état 4473:Bandırma–Bursa–Osmaneli 4303:Köprüağzı–Kahramanmaraş 4176:Hanlı–Bostankaya bypass 3896:Railway lines in Turkey 3696:St. Petersburg-Helsinki 3490:LGV Perpignan–Barcelona 3421:St. Petersburg-Helsinki 3185:Nishi Kyushu Shinkansen 2931:are under construction. 1735:Rebuilt as part of the 1162:90 km (56 mi) 1110:21 km (13 mi) 875:. The project uses the 869:Istanbul-Pythio railway 664:, an eastern suburb of 525:true high-speed railway 415:, an eastern suburb of 394:Istanbul-Ankara railway 4480:Mersin–Adana–Gaziantep 3927:Pehlivanköy–Svilengrad 3455:LGV Interconnexion Est 2631:tcddtasimacilik.gov.tr 2198:Cite journal requires 1960:. Railway Technology. 1908:Ankara train collision 1021:0 km (0 mi) 892: 741: 657: 584: 482:. Following the coup, 450: 373: 151:Turkish State Railways 73:Turkish State Railways 4270:Toprakkale–İskenderun 3259:(Cheongnyangni-Dodam) 890: 655: 583:at Eskişehir station. 578: 4350:İzmir–Afyonkarahisar 4065:İzmir–Afyonkarahisar 3962:Feneryolu–Fenerbahçe 3690:Moscow–St.Petersburg 3536:Nuremberg–Ingolstadt 2663:on 11 September 2012 2569:gazetekadikoy.com.tr 898:Obrascón Huarte Lain 513:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan 111:Söğütlüçeşme station 4539:are not in service. 4181:Tecer–Kangal bypass 4006:Ulukışla–Boğazköprü 3730:Barcelona–Perpignan 3574:Athens–Thessaloniki 3397:Copenhagen–Ringsted 3170:Hokuriku Shinkansen 3165:Hokkaido Shinkansen 3077:Guangzhou–Hong Kong 2773:Under construction/ 2543:kentvedemiryolu.com 2462:kentvedemiryolu.com 2436:kentvedemiryolu.com 2225:kentvedemiryolu.com 1864:Haydarpaşa Terminal 1850:Rebuilt as part of 982: 902:Kolin-Kalyon-Cengiz 849:Haydarpaşa suburban 631:. A set of Italian 581:high-speed trainset 4541:Partially disused. 4465:Under construction 4386:Tavşanlı–Tunçbilek 4265:Fevzipașa–Kurtalan 4218:Fevzipașa–Kurtalan 4111:Çobanisa–Kemalpaşa 3954:Mandıra–Kırklareli 3818:Northeast Corridor 3725:Madrid–Extremadura 3675:Grodzisk–Zawiercie 3530:Mannheim–Stuttgart 3327:Tashkent–Samarkand 3200:Tōkaidō Shinkansen 3116:Lianyungang–Ürümqi 3100:Suifenhe–Manzhouli 3024:Casablanca–Tangier 2575:on 8 December 2017 2042:trainsofturkey.com 1084:4 Sept. Blue Train 980: 893: 658: 585: 378:high-speed railway 4546: 4545: 4460: 4459: 4412: 4411:(High-speed rail) 4401: 4400: 4381:Kütahya–Seyitömer 4345:Balıkesir–Alayunt 4316: 4315: 4236: 4235: 4213:Malatya–Çetinkaya 4194: 4193: 4119: 4118: 4041: 4040: 4032:Sincan–Kazan Soda 3972: 3971: 3862: 3861: 3851: 3825: 3824: 3801: 3800: 3546:Rastatt–Offenburg 3515:Cologne–Frankfurt 3340: 3339: 3332:Samarkand–Bukhara 3260: 3252: 3251:(Wonju-Gangneung) 3234:Gyeongbu HSR Line 3195:Tōhoku Shinkansen 3190:San'yō Shinkansen 3180:Kyushu Shinkansen 3175:Jōetsu Shinkansen 3131:Guangzhou–Kunming 3079: 3066:Beijing–Hong Kong 3032: 3031: 2936: 2935: 2848: 2847: 2724:Yüksek Hızlı Tren 2067:cumhuriyet.com.tr 1997:978-605-89916-0-6 1870: 1869: 1696: 1695: 1258:Pamukkale Express 974:Istanbul-Karaman: 950:Ankara-Eskişehir: 746:Samanlı Mountains 629:TÜV SÜD Rail Gmbh 622:Eskişehir station 475:Necmettin Erbakan 459:Köroğlu Mountains 362: 361: 358: 357: 16:(Redirected from 4598: 4494:Nurdağı–Başpınar 4487:Fevzipașa bypass 4416: 4410: 4376:Bozanönü–Isparta 4325: 4245: 4203: 4128: 4050: 3981: 3948:Muratlı–Tekirdağ 3943:Arifye–Adapazarı 3907: 3889: 3882: 3875: 3866: 3810: 3736:Madrid–Barcelona 3593:Bologna–Florence 3556:Wolfsburg–Berlin 3541:Nuremberg–Erfurt 3525:Hanover–Würzburg 3460:LGV Méditerranée 3351: 3258: 3250: 3249:Gyeonggang Line 3126:Shanghai–Kunming 3121:Shanghai–Chengdu 3111:Qingdao–Yinchuan 3075: 3061:Beijing–Shanghai 3055:Coastal corridor 3043: 3014: 2999: 2998: 2989: 2988: 2963: 2956: 2949: 2940: 2770: 2736: 2703: 2696: 2689: 2680: 2673: 2672: 2670: 2668: 2649: 2643: 2642: 2640: 2638: 2623: 2610: 2609: 2607: 2605: 2591: 2585: 2584: 2582: 2580: 2561: 2555: 2554: 2552: 2550: 2535: 2529: 2528: 2526: 2524: 2509: 2503: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2483: 2474: 2473: 2471: 2469: 2454: 2448: 2447: 2445: 2443: 2428: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2417: 2410:icholding.com.tr 2402: 2396: 2395: 2393: 2391: 2376: 2370: 2369: 2367: 2365: 2351: 2345: 2344: 2342: 2340: 2325: 2319: 2318: 2316: 2314: 2295: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2269: 2263: 2262: 2260: 2258: 2243: 2237: 2236: 2234: 2232: 2217: 2208: 2207: 2201: 2196: 2194: 2186: 2181: 2175: 2174: 2166: 2157: 2156: 2154: 2152: 2137: 2131: 2130: 2128: 2126: 2111: 2105: 2104: 2102: 2100: 2085: 2079: 2078: 2076: 2074: 2059: 2053: 2052: 2050: 2048: 2034: 2028: 2027: 2019: 2002: 2001: 1983: 1974: 1973: 1971: 1969: 1954: 1932: 1929: 1703: 1671: 1657: 1641:TCDD Taşımacılık 1610: 1593:TCDD Taşımacılık 1562: 1541:TCDD Taşımacılık 1510: 1479:TCDD Taşımacılık 1448: 1431: 1415:TCDD Taşımacılık 1384: 1339: 1299: 1282: 1278: 1269: 1262:İzmir Blue Train 1245:TCDD Taşımacılık 1211: 1163: 1145:TCDD Taşımacılık 1111: 1104: 1100: 1091: 1076:Lake Van Express 1072:İzmir Blue Train 1055:TCDD Taşımacılık 983: 981:Station listing 944:Ankara-Istanbul: 833:Gebze-Haydarpaşa 797:From Köseköy to 637:Italian railways 602:Polatlı junction 505:ALSİM-ALARKO-OHL 348: 334: 262: 256: 254: 253: 249: 246: 238: 221:Number of tracks 171:Güvercinlik Yard 161:TCDD Taşımacılık 84:Central Anatolia 44: 32: 21: 4606: 4605: 4601: 4600: 4599: 4597: 4596: 4595: 4571: 4570: 4555: 4549: 4547: 4542: 4540: 4529: 4456: 4440: 4426:Ankara–Istanbul 4409: 4397: 4371:Gümüşgün–Burdur 4359: 4335:Eskişehir–Konya 4312: 4291: 4286:Aleppo–Nusaybin 4232: 4190: 4164: 4159:Samsun–Çarşamba 4115: 4101:Goncalı–Denizli 4079: 4070:Manisa–Bandırma 4037: 4019: 4013:Ereğli–Armutçuk 4001:Irmak–Zonguldak 3991:Istanbul–Ankara 3968: 3931: 3922:Istanbul–Pythio 3917:Istanbul–Ankara 3898: 3893: 3863: 3858: 3849: 3837: 3821: 3797: 3779: 3765: 3701: 3678: 3663: 3659:Gardermoen Line 3645: 3627: 3579: 3560: 3495: 3475:LGV Rhône-Alpes 3426: 3401: 3383: 3336: 3315: 3295:Ankara–Istanbul 3281: 3265: 3220: 3204: 3151: 3135: 3105:Beijing–Lanzhou 3090:Beijing–Kunming 3028: 3005: 2981:High-speed rail 2972: 2967: 2937: 2932: 2921: 2900: 2879: 2844: 2774: 2768: 2737: 2728: 2712: 2707: 2677: 2676: 2666: 2664: 2657:Railway Gazette 2651: 2650: 2646: 2636: 2634: 2625: 2624: 2613: 2603: 2601: 2598:hurriyet.com.tr 2593: 2592: 2588: 2578: 2576: 2563: 2562: 2558: 2548: 2546: 2537: 2536: 2532: 2522: 2520: 2517:hurriyet.com.tr 2511: 2510: 2506: 2496: 2494: 2485: 2484: 2477: 2467: 2465: 2456: 2455: 2451: 2441: 2439: 2430: 2429: 2425: 2415: 2413: 2404: 2403: 2399: 2389: 2387: 2378: 2377: 2373: 2363: 2361: 2353: 2352: 2348: 2338: 2336: 2327: 2326: 2322: 2312: 2310: 2309:on 24 June 2012 2297: 2296: 2292: 2282: 2280: 2271: 2270: 2266: 2256: 2254: 2251:hurriyet.com.tr 2245: 2244: 2240: 2230: 2228: 2219: 2218: 2211: 2197: 2187: 2183: 2182: 2178: 2168: 2167: 2160: 2150: 2148: 2139: 2138: 2134: 2124: 2122: 2113: 2112: 2108: 2098: 2096: 2093:rayhaber.com.tr 2087: 2086: 2082: 2072: 2070: 2061: 2060: 2056: 2046: 2044: 2036: 2035: 2031: 2021: 2020: 2005: 1998: 1985: 1984: 1977: 1967: 1965: 1956: 1955: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1935: 1930: 1926: 1921: 1903:Sakarya Viaduct 1889: 1847:120 km/h 1701: 1669: 1652: 1608: 1560: 1508: 1446: 1426: 1382: 1337: 1297: 1280: 1276: 1264: 1209: 1161: 1109: 1102: 1098: 1086: 1068:Eastern Express 993: 968:Istanbul-Konya: 962:Ankara-Karaman: 927: 861:Marmaray Tunnel 841: 835: 795: 742:Doğançay Ripajı 715:local elections 703:IC İçtaş İnşaat 650: 618:Sakarya Viaduct 565: 548: 542: 533: 469:was awarded to 439: 433: 352:Click to expand 349: 339: 321:Maximum incline 302:Operating speed 293:25 kV, 50 Hz AC 288:Electrification 258: 251: 247: 244: 242: 241:4 ft  240: 236: 202: 200: 141:High-speed rail 119: 86: 51: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4604: 4602: 4594: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4573: 4572: 4567: 4566: 4561: 4559:YHT Timetables 4554: 4553:External links 4551: 4544: 4543: 4534: 4531: 4530: 4528: 4527: 4524:Yerköy–Kayseri 4520: 4517:Sivas–Erzincan 4513: 4506: 4499: 4498: 4497: 4490: 4476: 4468: 4466: 4462: 4461: 4458: 4457: 4455: 4454: 4448: 4446: 4442: 4441: 4439: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4422: 4420: 4413: 4403: 4402: 4399: 4398: 4396: 4395: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4367: 4365: 4361: 4360: 4358: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4340:Afyon–Karakuyu 4337: 4331: 4329: 4322: 4318: 4317: 4314: 4313: 4311: 4310: 4308:Şenyurt–Mardin 4305: 4299: 4297: 4293: 4292: 4290: 4289: 4282: 4280:Narlı–Karkamış 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4251: 4249: 4242: 4238: 4237: 4234: 4233: 4231: 4230: 4225: 4223:Yolçatı–Tatvan 4220: 4215: 4209: 4207: 4200: 4196: 4195: 4192: 4191: 4189: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4172: 4170: 4166: 4165: 4163: 4162: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4140: 4134: 4132: 4125: 4121: 4120: 4117: 4116: 4114: 4113: 4108: 4106:Menemen–Aliağa 4103: 4098: 4093: 4087: 4085: 4081: 4080: 4078: 4077: 4075:Torbalı–Ödemiş 4072: 4067: 4062: 4056: 4054: 4047: 4043: 4042: 4039: 4038: 4036: 4035: 4027: 4025: 4021: 4020: 4018: 4017: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3987: 3985: 3978: 3974: 3973: 3970: 3969: 3967: 3966: 3957: 3950: 3945: 3939: 3937: 3933: 3932: 3930: 3929: 3924: 3919: 3913: 3911: 3904: 3900: 3899: 3894: 3892: 3891: 3884: 3877: 3869: 3860: 3859: 3856: 3853: 3852: 3845: 3843: 3839: 3838: 3833: 3831: 3827: 3826: 3823: 3822: 3816: 3814: 3807: 3803: 3802: 3799: 3798: 3796: 3795: 3789: 3787: 3785:United Kingdom 3781: 3780: 3775: 3773: 3767: 3766: 3764: 3763: 3761:Madrid–Levante 3758: 3753: 3751:Madrid–Seville 3748: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3727: 3722: 3720:Madrid–Galicia 3717: 3711: 3709: 3703: 3702: 3700: 3699: 3693: 3686: 3684: 3680: 3679: 3673: 3671: 3665: 3664: 3662: 3661: 3655: 3653: 3647: 3646: 3644: 3643: 3637: 3635: 3629: 3628: 3626: 3625: 3620: 3615: 3613:Naples–Salerno 3610: 3605: 3600: 3595: 3589: 3587: 3581: 3580: 3578: 3577: 3570: 3568: 3562: 3561: 3559: 3558: 3553: 3551:Wendlingen–Ulm 3548: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3527: 3522: 3520:Erfurt–Leipzig 3517: 3512: 3505: 3503: 3497: 3496: 3494: 3493: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3470:LGV Rhin-Rhône 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3440:LGV Atlantique 3436: 3434: 3428: 3427: 3425: 3424: 3418: 3411: 3409: 3403: 3402: 3400: 3399: 3393: 3391: 3385: 3384: 3382: 3381: 3376: 3370: 3365: 3359: 3357: 3348: 3342: 3341: 3338: 3337: 3335: 3334: 3329: 3323: 3321: 3317: 3316: 3314: 3313: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3291: 3289: 3283: 3282: 3280: 3279: 3273: 3271: 3267: 3266: 3264: 3263: 3254: 3246: 3241: 3239:Honam HSR Line 3236: 3230: 3228: 3222: 3221: 3219: 3218: 3212: 3210: 3206: 3205: 3203: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3161: 3159: 3153: 3152: 3150: 3149: 3143: 3141: 3137: 3136: 3134: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3085:Hohhot–Nanning 3082: 3081: 3080: 3068: 3063: 3058: 3051: 3049: 3040: 3034: 3033: 3030: 3029: 3027: 3026: 3020: 3018: 3011: 3007: 3006: 3004: 3003: 2993: 2983: 2977: 2974: 2973: 2968: 2966: 2965: 2958: 2951: 2943: 2934: 2933: 2926: 2923: 2922: 2920: 2919: 2914: 2908: 2906: 2902: 2901: 2899: 2898: 2893: 2887: 2885: 2881: 2880: 2878: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2856: 2854: 2850: 2849: 2846: 2845: 2843: 2842: 2835: 2828: 2821: 2814: 2807: 2800: 2793: 2786: 2778: 2776: 2767: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2745: 2743: 2739: 2738: 2731: 2729: 2727: 2726: 2720: 2718: 2714: 2713: 2708: 2706: 2705: 2698: 2691: 2683: 2675: 2674: 2644: 2611: 2586: 2556: 2530: 2504: 2475: 2449: 2423: 2397: 2371: 2346: 2320: 2290: 2264: 2238: 2209: 2200:|journal= 2176: 2158: 2132: 2106: 2080: 2054: 2038:"TCDD History" 2029: 2003: 1996: 1975: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1934: 1933: 1923: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1916: 1915: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1888: 1885: 1868: 1867: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1832: 1831: 1828: 1827:160 km/h 1825: 1822: 1812: 1811: 1808: 1805: 1795: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1778: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1761: 1760: 1757: 1756:250 km/h 1754: 1751: 1741: 1740: 1733: 1732:140 km/h 1730: 1727: 1717: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1693: 1691: 1689: 1687: 1685: 1683: 1681: 1679: 1672: 1666: 1665: 1664:34A, 34G, 34Z 1646:Ankara Express 1637: 1632: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1605: 1604: 1598:Ankara Express 1589: 1584: 1579: 1577: 1575: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1557: 1556: 1550:Ankara Express 1537: 1532: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1495: 1494: 1488:Ankara Express 1475: 1470: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1438: 1437: 1424:Ankara Express 1411: 1406: 1401: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1369: 1368: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1354: 1352: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1329: 1328: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1284: 1283: 1254:Ankara Express 1250:Aegean Express 1241: 1236: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1191: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1153: 1152: 1141: 1139: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1106: 1105: 1060:Ankara Express 1051: 1049: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1019: 1014: 1008: 1007: 1004: 1001: 998: 990: 987: 978: 977: 971: 965: 959: 953: 947: 932:A new building 926: 923: 837:Main article: 834: 831: 794: 791: 649: 646: 564: 561: 544:Main article: 541: 538: 532: 529: 520:Ankara station 435:Main article: 432: 429: 360: 359: 356: 355: 341: 340: 337: 330: 329: 323: 317: 316: 313: 307: 306: 303: 299: 298: 290: 284: 283: 280: 278:Minimum radius 274: 273: 270: 264: 263: 260:standard gauge 234: 228: 227: 222: 218: 217: 214: 210: 209: 205: 204: 197: 193: 192: 188: 187: 178: 174: 173: 168: 164: 163: 158: 154: 153: 148: 144: 143: 138: 134: 133: 129: 128: 125: 121: 120: 118: 117: 108: 102:Ankara station 98: 96: 92: 91: 80: 76: 75: 70: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 53: 52: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4603: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4578: 4576: 4569: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4556: 4552: 4550: 4538: 4532: 4526: 4525: 4521: 4519: 4518: 4514: 4512: 4511: 4507: 4505: 4504: 4500: 4496: 4495: 4491: 4489: 4488: 4484: 4483: 4482: 4481: 4477: 4475: 4474: 4470: 4469: 4467: 4463: 4453: 4452:Konya–Karaman 4450: 4449: 4447: 4443: 4437: 4436:Polatlı–Konya 4434: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4423: 4421: 4417: 4414: 4408: 4404: 4394: 4393: 4392:Sütlaç–Çivril 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4368: 4366: 4362: 4356: 4355:İzmir–Eğirdir 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4332: 4330: 4326: 4323: 4319: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4300: 4298: 4294: 4288: 4287: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4252: 4250: 4246: 4243: 4239: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4210: 4208: 4204: 4201: 4197: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4173: 4171: 4167: 4161: 4160: 4156: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4144: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4135: 4133: 4129: 4126: 4122: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4096:Ortaklar–Söke 4094: 4092: 4089: 4088: 4086: 4082: 4076: 4073: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4063: 4061: 4060:İzmir–Eğirdir 4058: 4057: 4055: 4051: 4048: 4044: 4034: 4033: 4029: 4028: 4026: 4022: 4016: 4015: 4014: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3988: 3986: 3982: 3979: 3975: 3965: 3964: 3963: 3958: 3956: 3955: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3940: 3938: 3934: 3928: 3925: 3923: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3914: 3912: 3908: 3905: 3901: 3897: 3890: 3885: 3883: 3878: 3876: 3871: 3870: 3867: 3854: 3848: 3844: 3842:South America 3840: 3836: 3832: 3828: 3819: 3815: 3813:United States 3811: 3808: 3806:North America 3804: 3794: 3791: 3790: 3788: 3786: 3782: 3778: 3774: 3772: 3768: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3756:Madrid–Toledo 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3746:Madrid–Malaga 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3715:Atlantic Axis 3713: 3712: 3710: 3708: 3704: 3697: 3694: 3691: 3688: 3687: 3685: 3681: 3676: 3672: 3670: 3666: 3660: 3657: 3656: 3654: 3652: 3648: 3642: 3639: 3638: 3636: 3634: 3630: 3624: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3603:Milan–Bologna 3601: 3599: 3598:Florence–Rome 3596: 3594: 3591: 3590: 3588: 3586: 3582: 3575: 3572: 3571: 3569: 3567: 3563: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3510: 3509:Cologne–Düren 3507: 3506: 3504: 3502: 3498: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3437: 3435: 3433: 3429: 3422: 3419: 3416: 3413: 3412: 3410: 3408: 3404: 3398: 3395: 3394: 3392: 3390: 3386: 3380: 3377: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3360: 3358: 3356: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3343: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3324: 3322: 3318: 3311: 3310:Konya–Karaman 3308: 3306: 3305:Polatlı–Konya 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3288: 3284: 3278: 3275: 3274: 3272: 3268: 3261: 3257:Jungang Line 3255: 3253: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3231: 3229: 3227: 3223: 3217: 3214: 3213: 3211: 3207: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3158: 3154: 3148: 3145: 3144: 3142: 3138: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3078: 3074: 3073: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3056: 3053: 3052: 3050: 3048: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3035: 3025: 3022: 3021: 3019: 3015: 3012: 3008: 3002: 2994: 2992: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2978: 2975: 2971: 2964: 2959: 2957: 2952: 2950: 2945: 2944: 2941: 2930: 2924: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2909: 2907: 2903: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2888: 2886: 2884:Rolling stock 2882: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2857: 2855: 2851: 2841: 2840: 2836: 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services 999: 997: 991: 988: 985: 984: 975: 972: 969: 966: 963: 960: 957: 956:Ankara-Konya: 954: 951: 948: 945: 942: 941: 940: 936: 933: 924: 922: 920: 915: 912: 908: 903: 899: 889: 885: 883: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 840: 832: 830: 828: 824: 820: 816: 812: 806: 804: 800: 793:Köseköy-Gebze 792: 790: 786: 783: 779: 775: 770: 767: 763: 759: 755: 754:Sakarya River 751: 747: 743: 739: 734: 730: 728: 724: 720: 717:in 2014, the 716: 710: 708: 704: 700: 699:Cengiz İnşaat 696: 692: 687: 683: 677: 675: 669: 667: 663: 654: 647: 645: 641: 638: 634: 630: 625: 623: 619: 615: 614:Sakarya River 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 582: 577: 573: 569: 562: 560: 556: 554: 547: 540:Ankara-Sincan 539: 537: 530: 528: 526: 521: 516: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 493: 487: 485: 481: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 438: 430: 428: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 401: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 353: 347: 343: 342: 336: 331: 328: 324: 322: 318: 314: 312: 308: 304: 300: 297: 296:Overhead line 294: 291: 289: 285: 281: 279: 275: 271: 269: 268:Loading gauge 265: 261: 237:1,435 mm 235: 233: 229: 226: 223: 219: 215: 211: 206: 198: 194: 189: 186: 182: 179: 177:Rolling stock 175: 172: 169: 165: 162: 159: 155: 152: 149: 145: 142: 139: 135: 130: 126: 122: 116: 112: 109: 107: 103: 100: 99: 97: 93: 90: 85: 81: 77: 74: 71: 67: 63: 59: 54: 49: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 4568: 4548: 4536: 4535:Railways in 4522: 4515: 4508: 4501: 4492: 4485: 4478: 4471: 4445:Higher-speed 4431:Ankara–Sivas 4425: 4390: 4284: 4275:Adana–Aleppo 4260:Konya–Yenice 4255:Adana–Mersin 4157: 4153:Samsun–Kalın 4143:Kars–Tbilisi 4030: 4011: 4010: 3960: 3959: 3952: 3846: 3834: 3793:High Speed 1 3777:Bothnia Line 3608:Milan–Verona 3415:Kerava-Lahti 3300:Ankara–Sivas 3294: 3216:Haramain HSR 3209:Saudi Arabia 2928: 2896:TCDD HT80000 2891:TCDD HT65000 2837: 2830: 2823: 2816: 2809: 2802: 2795: 2788: 2781: 2748: 2665:. Retrieved 2661:the original 2656: 2647: 2637:14 September 2635:. Retrieved 2633:(in Turkish) 2630: 2604:14 September 2602:. Retrieved 2597: 2589: 2579:14 September 2577:. Retrieved 2573:the original 2568: 2559: 2549:14 September 2547:. Retrieved 2542: 2533: 2523:14 September 2521:. Retrieved 2516: 2507: 2497:14 September 2495:. Retrieved 2491:diken.com.tr 2490: 2468:14 September 2466:. Retrieved 2461: 2452: 2442:14 September 2440:. Retrieved 2435: 2426: 2416:14 September 2414:. Retrieved 2412:(in Turkish) 2409: 2400: 2390:14 September 2388:. Retrieved 2386:(in Turkish) 2383: 2374: 2364:14 September 2362:. Retrieved 2358: 2349: 2339:14 September 2337:. Retrieved 2333:medyabar.com 2332: 2323: 2313:14 September 2311:. Retrieved 2307:the original 2303:rayhaber.com 2302: 2293: 2283:14 September 2281:. Retrieved 2276: 2267: 2257:14 September 2255:. Retrieved 2250: 2241: 2231:14 September 2229:. Retrieved 2224: 2191:cite journal 2179: 2170: 2151:14 September 2149:. 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Retrieved 1927: 1877:Thales Group 1871: 1860:Söğütlüçeşme 1773:152 km 1674: 1658: 1639: 1614:Söğütlüçeşme 1591: 1539: 1477: 1432: 1413: 1270: 1243: 1143: 1094:Ankara Metro 1092: 1053: 973: 967: 961: 955: 949: 943: 937: 928: 916: 907:Söğütlüçeşme 901: 894: 842: 807: 796: 787: 777: 771: 765: 735: 731: 722: 711: 678: 673: 670: 659: 642: 628: 626: 604:, where the 586: 570: 566: 557: 549: 534: 524: 517: 504: 501:Ankara Plain 488: 442: 440: 425:Söğütlüçeşme 402: 365: 363: 315:ETCS Level 1 272:UIC standard 225:Double track 29: 4186:Samsun–Azot 4138:Ankara–Kars 3996:Ankara–Kars 3741:Madrid–León 3633:Netherlands 3623:Turin–Milan 3618:Rome–Naples 3480:LGV Sud-Est 3226:South Korea 2667:15 February 2384:cnnturk.com 2359:sonertm.com 1844:44 km 1824:56 km 1807:96 km 1790:92 km 1753:69 km 1729:24 km 1546:Ada Express 1484:Ada Express 1420:Ada Express 1343:Bilecik YHT 1303:Bozüyük YHT 1167:Polatlı YHT 1115:Eryaman YHT 873:East Thrace 823:Diliskelesi 484:Turgut Özal 467:Ayaş Tunnel 409:Middle East 232:Track gauge 213:Line length 157:Operator(s) 64:Operational 4575:Categories 4419:High-speed 4407:District 8 4321:District 7 4241:District 6 4228:Van–Sufian 4199:District 5 4124:District 4 4091:Çatal–Tire 4046:District 3 3977:District 2 3903:District 1 3320:Uzbekistan 3277:Taiwan HSR 3147:Whoosh HSR 1939:References 1737:Başkentray 1712:Max Speed 1676:Haydarpaşa 1150:Başkentray 1064:Başkentray 1025:Ankara YHT 863:under the 853:Haydarpaşa 633:ETR 500 Y2 546:Başkentray 515:attended. 311:Signalling 4148:Kars–Baku 3140:Indonesia 2927:Lines in 2905:Accidents 2277:aa.com.tr 2185:Turkish). 1782:Eskişehir 1769:Eskişehir 1215:Eskişehir 1205:Eskişehir 1200:Eskişehir 986:Province 946:10x daily 911:Byzantine 865:Bosphorus 778:Tunnel-26 680:to enter 616:over the 553:Marşandiz 405:Eskişehir 338:Route map 208:Technical 3641:HSL-Zuid 3465:LGV Nord 2853:Stations 1962:Archived 1887:See also 1852:Marmaray 1840:Istanbul 1799:Vezirhan 1786:Vezirhan 1706:Section 1660:Metrobüs 1650:Marmaray 1602:Marmaray 1566:Bostancı 1554:Marmaray 1504:Istanbul 1499:Istanbul 1492:Marmaray 1000:Station 992:Distance 976:1x daily 970:3x daily 964:2x daily 958:4x daily 952:4x daily 925:Stations 845:Marmaray 839:Marmaray 497:Esenkent 421:Marmaray 417:Istanbul 386:Istanbul 380:linking 255: in 167:Depot(s) 124:Stations 115:Istanbul 56:Overview 4537:italics 3830:Oceania 3501:Germany 3450:LGV Est 3407:Finland 3389:Denmark 3355:Belgium 3017:Morocco 3001:Commons 2929:italics 2875:Polatlı 2870:Bozüyük 2865:Bilecik 2775:Planned 2717:Service 1873:Alcatel 1816:Köseköy 1803:Köseköy 1765:Polatlı 1749:Polatlı 1709:Length 1635:Ist-Kmn 1630:Ist-Kon 1619:Ank-Ist 1587:Ist-Kmn 1582:Ist-Kon 1571:Ank-Ist 1535:Ist-Kmn 1530:Ist-Kon 1519:Ank-Ist 1473:Ist-Kmn 1468:Ist-Kon 1457:Ank-Ist 1434:Akçaray 1409:Ist-Kmn 1404:Ist-Kon 1393:Ank-Ist 1373:Kocaeli 1364:Ist-Kmn 1359:Ist-Kon 1348:Ank-Ist 1333:Bilecik 1324:Ist-Kmn 1319:Ist-Kon 1308:Ank-Ist 1293:Bozüyük 1288:Bilecik 1239:Ist-Kmn 1234:Ist-Kon 1225:Ank-Esk 1220:Ank-Ist 1187:Ank-Kmn 1182:Ank-Kon 1177:Ank-Esk 1172:Ank-Ist 1157:Polatlı 1135:Ank-Kmn 1130:Ank-Kon 1125:Ank-Esk 1120:Ank-Ist 1103:Ankaray 1045:Ank-Kmn 1040:Ank-Kon 1035:Ank-Esk 1030:Ank-Ist 919:Halkalı 811:Derince 774:Karaköy 758:Arifiye 750:Sapanca 738:Turkish 707:Bilecik 682:Bozüyük 662:Köseköy 590:Polatlı 531:Project 463:Arifiye 447:Turkish 431:History 370:Turkish 282:3 500 m 250:⁄ 191:History 185:HT80000 181:HT65000 132:Service 95:Termini 89:Marmara 48:Bilecik 4364:Branch 4296:Branch 4169:Branch 4084:Branch 4024:Branch 3936:Branch 3771:Sweden 3683:Russia 3669:Poland 3651:Norway 3566:Greece 3432:France 3346:Europe 3287:Turkey 3270:Taiwan 3010:Africa 2860:Ankara 1994:  1856:Pendik 1745:Sincan 1725:Sincan 1721:Ankara 1715:Notes 1514:Pendik 1272:Estram 1017:Ankara 1012:Ankara 996:Ankara 882:Europe 877:S-Bahn 827:Körfez 819:Hereke 815:Körfez 455:Sincan 413:Pendik 390:Turkey 382:Ankara 196:Opened 147:System 106:Ankara 79:Locale 61:Status 3707:Spain 3585:Italy 3379:HSL 4 3373:HSL 3 3368:HSL 2 3363:HSL 1 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Index

Ankara-Istanbul high-speed railway
YHT set in Ankara.jpg
Bilecik
Turkish State Railways
Central Anatolia
Marmara
Ankara station
Ankara
Söğütlüçeşme station
Istanbul
High-speed rail
Turkish State Railways
TCDD Taşımacılık
Güvercinlik Yard
HT65000
HT80000
Double track
Track gauge
standard gauge
Loading gauge
Minimum radius
Electrification
25 kV, 50 Hz AC
Overhead line
Signalling
Maximum incline


Click to expand
Turkish

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