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believed that
Stratton was primarily to blame for Ann Eliza's separation from Young. In a statement, Stratton denied having any influence on Ann Eliza's decision, claiming instead that he had encouraged her to stay in her situation with Young. He indicated, however, that Ann Eliza was "a person of womanly instincts" whose "present position exceedingly distasteful to her". Reverend Stratton was invited to be listed as Ann Eliza's "next friend" in the divorce case. Judge Hagan believed that Stratton's background as a Methodist minister would validate the indictments against Young and the LDS Church. Stratton refused, however, due to other high-profile legal circumstances, which had forced him to leave his previous ministry in
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253:, in 1844, to Chauncey Griswold Webb and his wife, Eliza Jane Churchill. Chauncey G. Webb was a 32-year-old carriage-maker, and Eliza Jane a 29-year-old schoolteacher at the time of Ann Eliza's birth. Ann Eliza was the youngest of five children, four of which survived to adulthood. Her three older brothers were Chauncey Gilbert, Edward Milo, and Lorenzo Dow. Ann Eliza was about a year old when her father took a second wife, Elizabeth Taft, in accordance with the contemporary
278:
505:. She eventually became estranged from her family, including her children. One of her grandsons told Wallace that neither of her sons maintained contact with her after they reached early adulthood. In 1930, her older grandson told Wallace, "I hope to hell I never see her again." She died at her home in Sparks of pneumonia, related to old age, and was buried on December 9, 1917, in Mountain View Cemetery,
310:
435:. In it, she wrote that she had "a desire to impress upon the world what Mormonism really is; to show the pitiable condition of its women, held in a system of bondage that is more cruel than African slavery ever was, since it claims to hold body and soul alike". Her account of the "horrors of polygamy and masonry" is in the public domain. The autobiography was the basis for
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465:, a non-Mormon and wealthy logger known to have only one arm. Two years prior to her marriage to Denning, who was married with children at the time, Ann Eliza stayed at his home. Ann Eliza scaled back her crusade against Mormonism and polygamy and stopped delivering lectures the week she married Denning.
364:
Ann Eliza filed for divorce from Young in
January 1873, an act that attracted much attention. Her bill for divorce alleged neglect, cruel treatment, and desertion, and claimed that her husband had property worth $ 8 million and an income exceeding $ 40,000 a month. Young countered that he owned less
339:
others have referred to her as his "27th wife". One researcher concluded that she was actually the 52nd woman to marry Young. The discrepancies may be due, in part, to difficulties in defining what constitutes a "wife" in early Mormon polygamous practices. A book published in the 1890s and endorsed
356:
to take on boarders who were not members of the faith. Methodist
Reverend C. C. Stratton and his wife boarded with Ann Eliza. It is possible that the couple's efforts may have aided in Ann Eliza's decision to leave Young and the LDS Church. On Ann Eliza's legal counsel was Judge Hagan who also
373:
Ann Eliza was excommunicated from the LDS Church on
October 10, 1874. The divorce was granted in January 1875, and Young was ordered to pay a $ 500 per month allowance as well as $ 3,000 in court fees. When Young initially refused, he was found in
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James Dee married Ann Eliza Webb on April 4, 1863, at Salt Lake City, Utah, ceremony was performed by
President Brigham Young. She is the daughter of Chauncey Griswold Webb b. October 24, 1811, and Eliza Jane Churchill Webb b. May 4,
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233:. Ann Eliza was married and divorced three times: first to James Dee, then Young, and finally Moses Denning. Her divorce from Young reached a national audience when Ann Eliza sued with allegations of
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was signed into law, which reorganized the judicial system of the Utah
Territory and facilitated the federal prosecution of LDS Church polygamists. In a biographical entry on Brigham Young in
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award was later set aside on the grounds that the marriage was polygamous and therefore legally invalid. The polygamous nature of the marriage also exposed them to potential indictments for
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A 1907 article on the 30th anniversary of
Brigham Young's death updated the public on his then-surviving widows and stated that Ann Eliza was divorced for the third time and living in
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Wife No. 19, or The Story of a Life in
Bondage ; Being a Complete Exposé of Mormonism, and Revealing the Sorrows, Sacrifices and Sufferings of Women in Polygamy
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Wife No. 19; Or, the Story of a Life of
Bondage, Being a Complete Exposé of Mormonism, and Revealing the Sorrows, Sacrifices, and Sufferings of Women in Polygamy,
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Wife no. 19, or, The story of a life in bondage: being a complete exposé of
Mormonism, and revealing the sorrows, sacrifices and sufferings of women in polygamy
647:"Wife no.19, or the story of a life in bondage. Being a complete exposé of Mormonism, and revealing the sorrows, sacrifices and sufferings of women in polygamy"
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a revision that excluded any mention of her first marriage to Dee or her third marriage to Denning. By 1910, she had moved to
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stated that Ann Eliza's lectures against Young were "influential in the federal antipolygamy legislation of 1882 and 1887".
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983:"Young, Brigham (1801-1877), second president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons)"
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855:.” Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Western Speech Communication Association. February, 1983.
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1193:
Tinkling Cymbals and Sounding Brass : The Art of Telling Tales About Joseph Smith and Brigham Young
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485:. Ann Eliza eventually returned to Utah to claim a $ 2,000 legacy from her first husband, James Dee.
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Nevada death certificate no. 17-001104 (state index #1052). The certificate can be viewed online at
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Tinkling Cymbals and Sounding Brass: The Art of Telling Tales about Joseph Smith and Brigham Young,
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After her divorce from Brigham Young in 1875, Ann Eliza married 53-year-old Moses R. Denning of
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1346:"Tell it all" : The Story of a Life's Experience in Mormonism ; An Autobiography
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Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Western Speech Communication Association (
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Ann Eliza subsequently traveled the United States and spoke out against polygamy,
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than $ 600,000 in property and that his income was less than $ 6,000 per month.
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The Story of the Mormons : From the Date of their Origin to the Year 1901
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On the advice of her family, Ann Eliza married Brigham Young, the second
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People excommunicated by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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361:. He did not want the additional publicity of Ann Eliza's court case.
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of the LDS Church, when he was 67 years old and she was a 24-year-old
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965:"Ann Eliza Young: A Nineteenth Century Champion of Women's Rights."
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practices of the LDS Church. In 1846, the Webb family moved to the
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853:“Ann Eliza Young: A Nineteenth Century Champion of Women’s Rights
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and sentenced to a day in jail with an additional $ 25 fine. The
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Although Ann Eliza later called herself Young's "wife number 19",
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266:
46:
A lithograph of Ann Eliza Young, sometime between 1869 and 1875.
948:
St. Louis globe-democrat, vol. 1, no. 8, 14 August 1875, p. 4.
827:"Determining and Defining 'Wife'—The Brigham Young Households"
344:
provides brief descriptions of 26 wives, including Ann Eliza.
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871:,” The Daily Bulletin, Portland, Oregon, August 27, 1873,
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Current state of polygamy in the Latter Day Saint movement
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Brigham Young's Wives and His Divorce From Ann Eliza Webb
1118:(Salt Lake City, Deseret Book Company, 1991) p. 441–42.
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Pictures and biographies of Brigham Young and his wives
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Born: September 13, 1844, at Nauvoo, Hancock, Illinois
342:
Pictures and Biographies of Brigham Young and His Wives
1328:: Record Publishing Company. 1895. pp. 457 et seq
389:
After her excommunication, Ann Eliza converted to the
205:(September 13, 1844 – December 7, 1917) also known as
1321:
Portrait and Biographical Record of Northern Michigan
936:(Hartford, Connecticut: Dustin, Gilman, 1875) p. 546.
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In 1876, Ann Eliza published an autobiography titled
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1102:(New York: Farrar, Straus and Young, 1953) p. 330.
761:The Lion of the Lord: A Biography of Brigham Young
576:Latter Day Saint polygamy in the late 19th century
477:. The 1900 U.S. census had reported her living in
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595:
1149:(New York: Simon & Schuster, 1961) p. 427.
1086:(New York: Simon & Schuster, 1961) p. 396.
571:History of civil marriage in the United States
409:on April 14, 1874. A couple months later, the
405:, and Brigham Young. She testified before the
241:shortly after her public divorce from Young.
225:was a recollection of her experiences in the
8:
1264:The Mormon Hierarchy : Origins of Power
1160:https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/74547270
1136:NARA roll T624-859, ED 77, p. 13-B, line 82.
1127:NARA roll T623-129, ED 152, p. 4-A, line 16.
773:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
493:In 1908, she published a revised version of
227:Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
27:Early Mormon and later a critic of polygamy
1353:: A. D. Worthington and Company. pp.
1057:"Author's Acknowledgements: The 19th Wife"
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681:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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991:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.0801714
603:"Orson Pratt Brown - Life, Times, Family"
748:. Hartford, CT: Dustin, Gilman & Co.
842:, vol. 20, no. 3 (Fall 1987) pp. 57–70.
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729:(New York: Simon & Schuster, 1961).
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839:Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought
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305:Polygamous marriage to Brigham Young
1229:(1961). "The Twenty-Seventh Wife".
1375:Eliza Ann Young OR eliza ann webb.
25:
1435:American women's rights activists
763:. New York: Alfred A. Knoff, Inc.
624:Died: 1925 at Rochester, New York
619:Ann Eliza Webb Dee Young Denning
1387:
908:Linn, William Alexander (1901).
553:Latter Day Saint movement portal
545:
207:Ann Eliza Webb Dee Young Denning
115:Ann Eliza Webb Dee Young Denning
1445:Mormonism-related controversies
1440:Deaths from pneumonia in Nevada
985:. American National Biography.
352:In 1873, Brigham Young allowed
154:
1470:American women autobiographers
1045:(Warning: PDF is quite large.)
759:Hirshson, Stanley, P. (1969).
1:
245:Early life and first marriage
1455:People from Nauvoo, Illinois
1296:The 19th Wife : A Novel
665:Crockwell, James H. (1893).
285:Ann Eliza married James Dee
168:Moses Denning (div. c. 1907)
1425:20th-century American women
1420:19th-century American women
981:Arrington, Leonard (2000).
415:American National Biography
340:by church leaders entitled
249:Ann Eliza Webb was born in
1491:
805:. Accessed March 10, 2007.
533:: Dustin, Gilman & Co.
273:First marriage and divorce
1023:"Who Is Ann Eliza Young?"
645:Young, Ann Eliza (1876).
581:Polygamy in North America
523:Young, Ann Eliza (1876).
391:Methodist Episcopal faith
39:
1430:American autobiographers
1341:Stenhouse, Mrs. T. B. H.
1200:: Deseret Book Company.
1174:, 9 December 1917, p. 4.
1147:The Twenty Seventh Wife,
1084:The Twenty-Seventh Wife,
950:BYU Special Collections.
873:BYU Special Collections.
869:The Ann Eliza Young Case
825:Johnson, Jeffrey Odgen.
803:Utah Lighthouse Ministry
744:Webb, Ann Eliza (1876).
104:Mountain View Cemetery,
969:Albuquerque, New Mexico
932:Young, Ann Eliza Webb.
885:"Chicago daily tribune"
725:The Twenty-Seventh Wife
499:Life in Mormon Bondage,
483:Summit County, Colorado
441:The Twenty-Seventh Wife
1475:Wives of Brigham Young
1246:Cite journal requires
314:
289:on April 10, 1863, in
282:
217:and later a critic of
1460:Richards–Young family
1351:Hartford, Connecticut
889:contentdm.lib.byu.edu
531:Hartford, Connecticut
384:unlawful cohabitation
312:
281:Ann Eliza Young, 1875
280:
221:. Her autobiography,
1396:at Wikimedia Commons
1268:Salt Lake City, Utah
1231:Simon & Schuster
1198:Salt Lake City, Utah
1172:Nevada State Journal
1035:on 26 September 2010
469:Divorce from Denning
193:Eliza Jane Churchill
18:Ann Eliza Webb Young
1098:Woodward, Helen B.
1055:Eberschoff, David.
265:. As a teenager in
1021:Ebershoff, David.
971:, February, 1983).
946:"Ann Eliza Young."
832:2012-05-09 at the
797:2018-05-05 at the
561:Celestial marriage
463:Manistee, Michigan
439:'s 1961 biography
348:Divorce from Young
315:
313:Ann Young ca. 1887
283:
59:September 13, 1844
1392:Media related to
1311:978-1-4000-6397-0
1260:Quinn, D. Michael
1145:Wallace, Irving.
1082:Wallace, Irving.
1061:www.ebershoff.com
1000:978-0-19-860669-7
722:Wallace, Irving.
671:. Salt Lake City.
609:on March 10, 2011
475:Lansing, Michigan
419:Leonard Arrington
376:contempt of court
354:Latter-day Saints
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495:Wife No. 19
489:Later years
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209:was one of
120:Occupations
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1370:2010-07-10
1332:2010-07-10
1218:2010-09-19
1066:2022-02-28
894:2021-10-19
613:2010-07-10
587:References
411:Poland Act
331:Lion House
255:polygamous
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63:1844-09-13
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