243:"Following is the citation of the French army conferring the Croix de Guerre on Miss Annie Mackinnon, a British nurse attached to the French Flag Nursing corps. A nurse who under the difficult circumstances of the withdrawal of the ambulance under enemy fire continued to attend the sick and wounded up to the last minute with remarkable courage and thus demonstrating the three years that she has devoted herself to the French soldiers."
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is provided in rural locations. Her goal was to replicate the
Highlands and Islands Medical and Nursing Service model in the Appalachian area of the United States. MacKinnon became known as Ann of
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which was part of the relief effort sending food supplies to the
European continent. Her main role was to educate a group of French girls about nursing, including
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in their team of public health services and covered a population of close to 10,000 people. The
Frontier Nursing Service established six outposts in the
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In 1930, along with
Breckinridge, MacKinnon was a founding member of The Kentucky State Association of Midwives. This was the first association of
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appointed MacKinnon superintendent of Hyden
Hospital in 1929. MacKinnon held this post until 1940, when she travelled to Europe during
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to
Georgina Urquhart and John MacKinnon. She was educated at Dunvegan Primary School on Skye before moving to the
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444:"From Cart to Air Ambulance: Papers from a Conference Celebrating 100 Years of Healthcare in Skye and Lochalsh"
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The great book of Skye : from the island to the world : people and place on a
Scottish island
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for bravery. After the war she remained in France before moving to the United States to work for the
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In 1914, MacKinnon joined the French Flag
Nursing Corps and soon after travelled to France as the
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in eastern North
America and was established by Breckinridge after she travelled to the
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in 1928. She worked in Beech Fork
Nursing Centre and the Hyden Hospital, Kentucky.
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she joined the French Flag Nursing Corps and served in France and was awarded the
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then went on to gain the Queen's District Nursing and Midwifery qualification in
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intensified. She and the other "British Nurses in France" were on the
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to train as a nurse. She spent four years at the School of Nursing in
154:, (1879–1953) was a decorated Scottish nurse and midwife. During the
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Wide neighborhoods : a story of the Frontier Nursing Service
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Following the war MacKinnon remained in France working in
512:"The gutsy "Hebridean Heroines" who inspired the NHS"
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Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)
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449:. Skye and Lochalsh Archive Centre. Archived from
482:. Lexington, Ky.: University Press of Kentucky.
271:MacKinnon travelled to the United States on the
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386:Macdonald, Norman; Maclean, Cailean (2014).
418:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
174:MacKinnon was born on the 4 March 1879 in
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113:Queen’s District Nursing and Midwifery,
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588:British emigrants to the United States
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219:. In 1918 MacKinnon was awarded the
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583:British military medical officers
236:The British Journal of Nursing
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593:British expatriates in France
341:, Kentucky. She is buried at
323:midwives in the United States
548:People from the Isle of Skye
478:Breckinridge, Mary (1981).
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442:Macdonald, Norman (2013).
318:called Tenacity to work.
225:Third Battle of the Aisne
131:, hospital superintendent
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292:Frontier Nursing Service
170:Early life and education
164:Frontier Nursing Service
306:of Scotland to see how
227:. This was recorded by
223:for bravery during the
337:on 6 February 1953 in
257:Rockefeller Foundation
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98:Mac, Ann of Appalachia
304:Highlands and Islands
300:Appalachian Mountains
294:(FNS) which included
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207:Army career in France
353:She was awarded the
333:MacKinnon died of a
263:and infant welfare.
357:for bravery during
188:Ayr County Hospital
110:Ayr County Hospital
108:School of Nursing,
456:on 20 October 2018
152:Annie P. MacKinnon
100:Annie P. MacKinnon
563:Scottish midwives
518:. 26 January 2017
284:Mary Breckinridge
267:Career in America
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95:Other names
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355:Croix de Guerre
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221:Croix de Guerre
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160:Croix de Guerre
140:Croix de Guerre
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79:Hyden, Kentucky
75:Body discovered
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66:6 February 1953
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121:Occupation(s)
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22:Ann MacKinnon
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520:. Retrieved
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458:. Retrieved
451:the original
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345:, Kentucky.
335:heart attack
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288:World War II
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261:tuberculosis
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180:Isle of Skye
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68:(1953-02-06)
55:Isle of Skye
47:4 March 1879
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558:1879 births
553:1953 deaths
390:. Portree.
359:World War I
314:and rode a
213:World War I
198:from 1901.
156:World War I
85:Nationality
537:Categories
522:20 October
489:0813114535
460:20 October
365:References
312:Appalachia
308:healthcare
275:Mormacswan
217:Front Line
57:, Scotland
43:1879-03-04
414:cite book
406:897503159
249:Marseille
230:The Times
196:Dumbarton
192:Edinburgh
115:Edinburgh
105:Education
343:Wendover
296:midwives
280:New York
255:for the
89:Scottish
498:7631462
349:Honours
150:, also
129:midwife
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486:
404:
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202:Career
136:Awards
454:(PDF)
447:(PDF)
339:Hyden
329:Death
253:Paris
125:nurse
524:2018
494:OCLC
484:ISBN
462:2018
420:link
402:OCLC
392:ISBN
316:mule
251:and
176:Roag
63:Died
51:Roag
37:Born
273:SS
539::
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470:^
428:^
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412:{{
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372:^
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41:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
