55:, Anna-Clara Romanus was the daughter of the organist and music teacher Johan Romanus Petersson (1833–1914) and his wife Johanna Maria née Reinholdsdatter (1845–1935), a schoolteacher. She was the second of the family's three children. At the girls' grammar school in Karlskrona, she was inspired by the novelist and Nobel Prize winner
94:
She also chaired Norrköping's local women's council for several years, worked as a school doctor at Norrköpings nya läroverk för flickor (Norrköping's New Girls' School), and taught healthcare at various schools and institutions in the vicinity. In the 1920s, she tried unsuccessfully to be elected to
82:
where she opened a practice in the city's working-class district. It proved to be a great success, especially as many women preferred to have a female doctor. She frequently treated single mothers and their children free of charge as they would otherwise have been unable to receive medical care.
86:
Romanus-Alfvén was also a keen supporter of women's rights. In 1907, she joined the Norrköping branch of the women's suffrage movement, lecturing on girls' upbringing, childcare and sexual hygiene. That year she married fellow physician
Johannes Alfvén (1878–1944), brother of the composer
91:. They had two children together. In 1910 she was elected chair of the suffrage association, a post she retained until Swedish women were successful in obtaining voting rights in 1919.
40:
199:
317:
312:
177:
287:
297:
17:
272:
43:, chairing the organization until 1919. She also headed the women's council in Norrköping, providing support for disadvantaged women and children.
307:
322:
302:
277:
246:
292:
59:. Despite her parents' initial opposition to her wish to become a teacher, they eventually agreed. After matriculating in
282:
154:
216:
39:, frequently treating her poorer patients free of charge. In 1907, Romanus-Alfvén joined the local branch of the
35:
activist. After graduating as a medical doctor in 1906, she was the first woman to open a practice in
267:
262:
75:
16:
27:(24 November 1874 – 9 November 1947) was a pioneering Swedish female physician, schoolteacher,
193:
56:
32:
241:
99:
88:
256:
131:
79:
36:
78:, graduating as a physician in 1906. She decided to move to the industrial city of
71:
where she was able to work towards studying medicine in order to become a doctor.
28:
68:
52:
178:"Svenska kvinnor från skilda verksamhetsområden - Biografisk uppslagsbok"
60:
64:
15:
155:"Läkaren Anna-Clara Romanus hjälpte utsatta arbetarkvinnor"
98:
Anna-Clara
Romanus-Alfvén died on 9 November 1947 in
41:National Association for Women's Suffrage (LKPR)
8:
198:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
176:Hedberg, Walborg; Arosenius, Louise (1914).
67:. Thereafter, she worked as a teacher in
63:, she trained to be a schoolmistress in
74:In 1898, she embarked on studies at the
111:
211:
209:
191:
125:
123:
121:
119:
117:
115:
318:20th-century Swedish women physicians
217:"Anna Clara Romanus-Alfvén (Romanus)"
7:
313:20th-century Swedish women educators
180:(in Swedish). Albert Bonniers Förlag
298:People from Landskrona Municipality
134:. Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon
14:
247:Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon
288:Swedish women's rights activists
273:20th-century Swedish physicians
308:20th-century Swedish educators
153:Perwe, Johan (22 March 2019).
1:
95:parliament for the liberals.
51:Born on 24 November 1874 in
323:Karolinska Institute alumni
157:(in Swedish). Demokrati 100
132:"Anna-Clara Romanus-Alfvén"
339:
242:Anna-Clara Romanus-Alfvén
25:Anna-Clara Romanus-Alfvén
20:Anna-Clara Romanus-Alfvén
278:Swedish women physicians
303:People from Norrköping
293:Swedish schoolteachers
21:
19:
76:Karolinska Institute
283:Swedish suffragists
22:
330:
229:
228:
226:
224:
213:
204:
203:
197:
189:
187:
185:
173:
167:
166:
164:
162:
150:
144:
143:
141:
139:
127:
338:
337:
333:
332:
331:
329:
328:
327:
253:
252:
238:
236:Further reading
233:
232:
222:
220:
215:
214:
207:
190:
183:
181:
175:
174:
170:
160:
158:
152:
151:
147:
137:
135:
129:
128:
113:
108:
49:
12:
11:
5:
336:
334:
326:
325:
320:
315:
310:
305:
300:
295:
290:
285:
280:
275:
270:
265:
255:
254:
251:
250:
237:
234:
231:
230:
205:
168:
145:
130:Perwe, Johan.
110:
109:
107:
104:
57:Selma Lagerlöf
48:
45:
33:women's rights
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
335:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
264:
261:
260:
258:
249:
248:
243:
240:
239:
235:
218:
212:
210:
206:
201:
195:
179:
172:
169:
156:
149:
146:
133:
126:
124:
122:
120:
118:
116:
112:
105:
103:
102:, Stockholm.
101:
96:
92:
90:
84:
81:
77:
72:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
46:
44:
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
18:
245:
221:. Retrieved
182:. Retrieved
171:
159:. Retrieved
148:
136:. Retrieved
97:
93:
85:
73:
50:
24:
23:
268:1947 deaths
263:1874 births
89:Hugo Alfvén
29:suffragette
257:Categories
106:References
80:Norrköping
69:Eskilstuna
53:Landskrona
37:Norrköping
47:Biography
194:cite web
100:Essinge
219:. Geni
65:Kalmar
223:6 May
184:6 May
161:6 May
138:6 May
61:Malmö
225:2021
200:link
186:2021
163:2021
140:2021
31:and
244:at
259::
208:^
196:}}
192:{{
114:^
227:.
202:)
188:.
165:.
142:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.