375:
49:
311:) was born and lived mainly in France. She probably remained in France even after her father's reclamation of the ancestral city of Mantua, considering the town was in ruin by 1630 (marred by war, plague and a brutal sacking by the
1624:
568:. "If Sophia's elder brother Edward had not converted to Catholicism," writes George L. Williams, "it is possible that the English throne would have been held by his descendants."
1165:
Spangler, Jonathan (2015). "Points of
Transferral: Mademoiselle de Guise's Will and the Transferability of Dynastic Identity". In Geevers, Liesbeth; Marini, Mirella (eds.).
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529:, and Anne appears to have been deeply devoted to the religion, especially in her later years. Besides being illegitimately descended from a
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In 1671, Anne
Gonzaga rededicated herself to Catholicism and completely changed her lifestyle. She died in 1684.
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430:
246:
127:
39:
876:
538:
230:
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Princess Anne managed to marry her youngest daughter, Bénédicte (sometimes
Benedicta or Benedictine), to the
347:
502:, had designated Anne Henriette as her heir and was committed to supporting Enghien for the Polish throne.
334:), died in 1618, when Anna was only about two years old. Originally her family planned for her to become a
1629:
1321:
1182:
850:
389:, a landless and penniless German nobleman who was nineteen years old - nine years her junior. She became
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Anna was the youngest of the Duke and
Duchess of Mantua's six children. She had three brothers, including
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Dynastic
Identity in Early Modern Europe: Rulers, Aristocrats and the Formation of Identities
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to rule Mantua, Charles arrived there in
January 1628 and proclaimed himself its sovereign.
273:
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307:), Anna de Gonzague (sometimes "Anna Gonzague de Clèves-Nevers", as the granddaughter of
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266:
249:. She bore Edward three children, all daughters. Had Anna not converted Edward to
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in northern Italy. The Nevers branch later came to rule Mantua again after the
556:
aged 37. Forty-one years after his death, the son of Edward's younger sister
292:. With the promised support of the French crown, which naturally preferred a
1217:
542:
395:
300:
48:
284:, triggered in part by her Parisian-born father's claim to the duchies of
541:, which his assassinated brother had formed. Anna managed to convert her
525:
Anne's mother, Caterina of
Mayenne, was a member of the "ultra-Catholic"
385:
On 24 April 1645 in Paris, Anne was married, without much enthusiasm, to
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of Poland. Her French mother, Catherine de
Mayenne (who belonged to
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262:
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and one of the highest-ranking males at court. Her sister, Queen
530:
362:, but he gave her up the following year, in 1641. She brought a
1265:
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Anna fell passionately in love with her maternal second cousin
549:'s threats to disown any of her children who became Catholic.
335:
1119:
Review of reviews and world's work: An international magazine
253:, the English throne might have passed to their descendants.
1090:
Universal
Pronouncing Dictionary of Biography and Mythology
1175:
Papal
Genealogy: The Families and Descendants of the Popes
484:
Her second daughter's marriage to Henri Jules de Bourbon,
1101:
1099:
20:. For the Duchess consort of Mantua and Montferrat, see
488:, came to restore her position; Henri Jules, son of
463:
From her, such prominent figures as the doomed King
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481:during the early years of the reign of Louis XIV."
191:
181:
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141:
109:
81:
71:
55:
32:
477:G. B. Intra, Anne "held one of the most brilliant
322:, and two sisters, the elder of whom became Queen
366:against him, demanding recognition as his wife.
354:with him in 1639, which he denied. In 1640, she
1277:
575:delivered the famous oration at her funeral.
8:
509:. The Princess Palatine was a confidante of
545:husband to Catholicism despite his mother,
1284:
1270:
1262:
1224:
1092:, Volume 1, J.B. Lippincott, 1901, p. 1141
592:
583:
459:John Frederick, Duke of Brunswick-LĂĽneburg
350:; later, she claimed to have contracted a
116:
47:
29:
1609:Vespasiano Vincenzo, Viceroy of Valencia
1105:
1083:
1081:
373:
206:(Anna Marie; 1616 – 6 July 1684) was an
132:Bénédicte, Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg
1528:Margherita Gonzaga, Duchess of Lorraine
1134:through her mother, a granddaughter of
1077:
102: 1645; died 1663)
1589:Charles, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat
1497:Charles, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat
1242:Surintendante de la Maison de la Reine
1169:. Ashgate Publishing. p. 131-152.
950:
830:
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816:
711:
601:
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407:With Edward, she had three daughters:
309:Henriette of Cleves, Duchess of Nevers
138:
1254:Olympia Mancini, Countess of Soissons
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1492:Anne Juliana, Archduchess of Austria
261:Anna Marie de Gonzague was born in
1726:Household of Maria Theresa of Spain
1635:Antonio Ferrante, Duke of Guastalla
1204:Henry Gardiner Adams, ed. (1857). "
612:Federico II Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua
473:According to the Italian historian
75:6 July 1684 (aged 67–68)
1553:Anne, Countess Palatine of Simmern
1343:Gianfrancesco, Count of Sabbioneta
1024:15. Joan, Viscountess of Castillon
14:
1630:Eleonora Luisa, Duchess of Rovere
1210:A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography
995:7. Henriette, Marquise of Villars
696:Charles I Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua
387:Edward, Count Palatine of Simmern
128:Anne Henriette, Princess of Condé
1645:Anna Isabella, Duchess of Mantua
1625:Ferdinando Carlo, Duke of Mantua
436:13 March 1648 – 23 February 1723
423:Charles Theodore, Prince of Salm
380:Count Palatine Edward of Simmern
16:For Archduchess of Austria, see
1604:Ferrante III, Duke of Guastalla
1369:Francesco II, Marquis of Mantua
1317:Ludovico III, Marquis of Mantua
533:, she was the granddaughter of
99:
1502:Ferrante II, Duke of Guastalla
1466:Gian Vicenzo, Cardinal Gonzaga
1415:Ferrante I, Count of Guastalla
1364:Clara, Countess of Montpensier
971:Honorat II, Marquis of Villars
454:14 March 1652 – 12 August 1730
124:Louise Marie, Princess of Salm
1:
1548:Marie Louise, Queen of Poland
1487:Margherita, Duchess of Modena
1436:Francesco III, Duke of Mantua
1379:Elisabetta, Duchess of Urbino
1338:Federico I, Marquis of Mantua
638:Louis Gonzaga, Duke of Nevers
507:Duke of Brunswick and Hanover
393:, and was known in German as
282:War of the Mantuan Succession
1716:Princesses of the Palatinate
1594:Eleonora, Holy Roman Empress
1584:Maria, Duchess of Montferrat
1558:Cesare II, Duke of Guastalla
1538:Eleonora, Holy Roman Empress
1518:Francesco IV, Duke of Mantua
515:Liselotte, Princess Palatine
441:Henri Jules, Prince of Condé
418:23 July 1647 – 11 March 1679
391:Countess Palatine of Simmern
40:Countess Palatine of Simmern
27:Countess Palatine of Simmern
1701:House of Palatinate-Simmern
1640:Giuseppe, Duke of Guastalla
1599:Vincenzo, Duke of Guastalla
1563:Vincenzo, Viceroy of Sicily
1533:Vincenzo II, Duke of Mantua
1461:Francesco, Cardinal Gonzaga
1400:Federico II, Duke of Mantua
1395:Eleonora, Duchess of Urbino
214:. The youngest daughter of
1757:
1676:17th-century French people
1568:Andrea, Count of San Paolo
1523:Ferdinando, Duke of Mantua
1482:Vincenzo I, Duke of Mantua
1451:Federico, Cardinal Gonzaga
1121:, volume 1, 1890, page 431
944:
828:
732:François I, Duke of Nevers
705:
599:
356:disguised herself as a man
15:
1441:Guglielmo, Duke of Mantua
1299:
1250:
1238:
1232:
1227:
1179:Jefferson, North Carolina
1130:Anna was a descendant of
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587:Ancestors of Anne Gonzaga
562:George I of Great Britain
539:Catholic League of France
247:George I of Great Britain
237:Palatine" as the wife of
146:
137:
46:
37:
1741:French ladies-in-waiting
877:Charles, Duke of Mayenne
552:In 1663, Edward died in
239:Edward of the Palatinate
231:Charles, Duke of Mayenne
152:Anne Marie (de) Gonzague
88:Edward of the Palatinate
1711:Princesses of Joinville
1543:Charles, Duke of Nevers
1303:Gianfrancesco I Gonzaga
1301:Generations start from
1245:to the Queen of France
1117:Stead, William Thomas.
788:11. Margaret of Bourbon
521:Later life and religion
500:Ludwika Maria of Poland
402:Anne, Princess Palatine
348:Henry II, Duke of Guise
160:Anna Maria (di) Gonzaga
1456:Cesare, Duke of Amalfi
851:Francis, Duke of Guise
382:
299:Although her name and
159:
151:
1706:Socialites from Paris
1446:Louis, Duke of Nevers
377:
370:Marriage and children
269:French branch of the
257:Family and early life
241:, a grandson of King
229:(herself daughter of
196:Catherine of Lorraine
22:Anna Isabella Gonzaga
1691:French salon-holders
1173:Williams, George L.
935:Catherine of Mayenne
431:Anne Henriette Julie
324:Marie Louise Gonzaga
227:Catherine de Mayenne
18:Anna Juliana Gonzaga
1731:Nobility from Paris
1138:, granddaughter of
758:Henriette of Cleves
564:, the first of the
465:Louis XVI of France
449:Bénédicte Henriette
1736:Daughters of dukes
1721:Court of Louis XIV
1686:Duchesses of Guise
670:Margaret Paleologa
511:Philippe d'Orléans
494:, was a cousin of
400:and in English as
383:
320:Charles II Gonzaga
245:and uncle to King
243:James I of England
1653:
1652:
1260:
1259:
1251:Succeeded by
1132:Pope Alexander VI
1068:
1067:
1064:
1063:
558:Sophia of Hanover
332:House of Lorraine
201:
200:
165:
164:
1748:
1696:House of Gonzaga
1681:Countesses of Eu
1405:Ippolita Gonzaga
1293:House of Gonzaga
1286:
1279:
1272:
1263:
1233:Preceded by
1225:
1221:
1206:Anne de Gonzague
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1115:
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1103:
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1088:Thomas, Joseph.
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566:House of Hanover
547:Elizabeth Stuart
535:Charles de Guise
274:House of Gonzaga
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30:
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358:to join him in
352:secret marriage
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328:a junior branch
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216:Charles Gonzaga
210:noblewoman and
186:Charles Gonzaga
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1618:9th Generation
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1577:8th Generation
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1475:6th Generation
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1429:5th Generation
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1388:4th Generation
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1357:3rd Generation
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1334:
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1331:2nd Generation
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1310:1st Generation
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1198:External links
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38:
33:Anna Gonzaga
1671:1684 deaths
1666:1616 births
1136:Anna d'Este
909:Anna d'Este
396:Pfalzgräfin
294:French peer
251:Catholicism
1660:Categories
1248:1660–1661
1218:Q115749993
1072:References
290:Montferrat
1374:Sigismund
1348:Francesco
1183:McFarland
543:Calvinist
496:Louis XIV
301:patriline
1214:Wikidata
1185:, 2004.
579:Ancestry
457:married
439:married
421:married
313:Imperial
235:Princess
212:salonist
1159:Sources
573:Bossuet
364:lawsuit
315:army).
305:Italian
265:into a
176:Gonzaga
156:Italian
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475:Signor
286:Mantua
278:Mantua
225:, and
192:Mother
182:Father
148:French
117:Detail
82:Spouse
66:France
1420:Paola
1322:Carlo
554:Paris
360:Sedan
271:ducal
267:cadet
263:Paris
171:House
142:Names
111:Issue
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1187:ISBN
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24:.
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