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Anne Frank House

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449: 45: 595:, of whom Anne was the younger, and four other Jews seeking refuge from Nazi persecution. Though the total amount of floor space in the inhabited rooms came to only about 450 square feet (42 m), Anne Frank wrote in her diary that it was relatively luxurious compared to other hiding places they had heard about. They remained hidden here for two years and one month until they were raided by the Nazi authorities, arrested, and deported to their deaths in concentration and death camps. Of the hidden group, only Otto Frank survived the camps. 36: 425: 61: 493: 825: 441: 1836: 641: 367: 771: 809: 473: 68: 508:
The house – and the one next door at number 265, which was later purchased by the museum – was built by Dirk van Delft in 1635. The canal-side façade dates from a renovation of 1740, when the rear annex was demolished. It was a private residence until the nineteenth century - in 1821, for instance, a
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was established on 3 May 1957 in cooperation with Otto Frank, Anne Frank's father, with the primary aim of collecting enough funds to purchase and restore the building. In October of that year, the company who owned it donated the building to the foundation as a goodwill gesture. The collected funds
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The ground floor consisted of three sections; the front was the goods and dispatch entrance, behind it in the middle section were the spice mills, and at the rear, which was the ground floor of the annex, was the warehouse where the goods were packed for distribution. Directly above the ground floor
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Subsequently, the building became a warehouse, and the front warehouse with its wide stable-like doors was used to house horses. At the start of the 20th century, a manufacturer of household appliances occupied the building, succeeded in 1930 by a producer of piano rolls, who vacated the property by
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The former hiding place of Anne Frank attracted a huge amount of interest, especially as translations and dramatisations of the Diary had made her a figure known throughout the world. Over 9,000 visitors came in its first year. In a decade, there were twice as many. Over the years, the building has
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After those in hiding were arrested, the hiding place was cleared by order of the arresting officers and all the remaining contents (clothes, furniture, and personal belongings) of the Frank family and their friends were seized and distributed to bombed-out families in Germany. Before the building
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meaning front-house). However, when the English translation began production, it was realised that many English-speaking readers might not be familiar with the term and it was decided that a more evocative term (the 'Secret Annexe') would better convey the building's hidden position. Otto Frank's
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Shortly after the book was published, visitors were shown around by the employees who had hidden the families and could see the secret rooms. However, by 1955, the company had moved to new premises and the entire block to which the building belonged was sold to a single estate agent who served a
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was cleared, Miep Gies and Bep Voskuijl, who had helped hide the families, returned to the hiding place against the orders of the Dutch police and rescued some personal effects. Amongst the items they retrieved were books and papers that would eventually be compiled into
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reopened the museum, which now incorporated the entire building between exhibition spaces, a bookshop and a cafe, and featured the offices in the front house reconstructed to their state in the 1940s. In 2007, over one million people visited the museum.
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The museum had 1.15 million visitors in 2012, 1.20 million visitors in 2013, and 1.23 million visitors in 2014. It had 1.29 million visitors in 2016, with ongoing renovations during 2017 marginally reducing visits to 1.27 million; for 2017, it was the
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After Otto Frank returned to Amsterdam in June 1945, he was given Anne's diaries and papers and subsequently compiled the two versions of his daughter's diaries into a book published in Dutch in 1947 under the title
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worked in the middle office. The rear office held a large radio that the people in hiding used until 1943, after which the radio was handed in by the employees when the Nazis began confiscating Dutch radios.
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w/partial view of the Secret Annex (just up from the dark gray building on near-right corner, just right of block-like square gray roof of 2nd building from corner) with light-tan wall and a single small
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were then used to purchase the house next door, Number 265, shortly before the remaining buildings on the block were pulled down as planned. The building was opened as a museum to the public in 1960.
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demolition order with the intention of building a factory on the space. A campaign to save the building and to list it as a protected monument was started by the Dutch paper
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for its second place ranking, counting the entire large area of historic windmills and numerous associated museums as a single entry. For unitary museum complexes,
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at rear of 263), with the other buildings expanding the permanent exhibition on the life and times of Anne Frank, and has an exhibition space about all forms of
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Ronald Leopold has been executive director of the museum since 2011 and Garance Reus-Deelder has been managing director since 2012.
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on 23 November 1955. The building was saved by campaigners who staged a protest outside the building on the day of demolition.
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will be presented on The Twentieth Century Sunday at 6 P.M. on CBSTV. 'The series is sponsored by The Prudential Insurance Co.
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had to be renovated to manage such a large number of visitors, and it closed temporarily for this reason in 1970 and 1999.
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persecution with her family and four other people in hidden rooms, in the rear building, of the 17th-century
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Name guide and address book of the members constituting the city council of Amsterdam over the year 1821
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Naamwijzer en adresboek der leden, uitmakende het stedelijk bestuur van Amsterdam over den jare 1821
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Model of the former Opekta front building (left) and rear building (right) where Anne Frank stayed
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in Berlin was opened after the completion of a cooperation agreement with the Anne Frank House.
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is second and Anne Frank House is third. For example, per the available 2017 figures, the
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was established to protect the property from developers who wanted to demolish the block.
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The entire museum, which occupies the three adjacent buildings on the street front of
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is a Dutch architectural term referring to a back-house (used comparatively with
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Together with no. 265, no. 263 was built by a certain Dirk van Delft in 1635.
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contributions to the diary were such that he is recognized as a co-author.
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Canal house and museum entrance in 2015 (has black facade at ground level)
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that covered the entrance to the annex, built by Bep Voskuijl's father
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The museum is a member of the Museumvereniging (Museum Association).
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263 to 267, opened on 3 May 1960. It preserves the hiding place (the
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won, and later donated to the museum, for her performance as
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for "back house") or Secret Annex – as it was called in
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Retrieved 11 July 2014. 957:, Anne Frank House. Retrieved 11 July 2014. 919:, Anne Frank House. Retrieved 11 July 2014. 875:article includes all tourists visiting the 669:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 509:Captain Johannes Christiaan van den Bergh, 318:was published in 1947. Ten years later the 1409: 1363: 1349: 1341: 912: 910: 908: 906: 904: 436:) is at the rear in an enclosed courtyard. 43: 34: 31: 1876:Historic house museums in the Netherlands 689:Learn how and when to remove this message 407:Learn how and when to remove this message 67: 1911:World War II museums in the Netherlands 1866:Biographical museums in the Netherlands 900: 864: 1165:Goldstein, Richard (11 January 2010). 513:(adjutant third class) resided there. 460: 27:Writer's house and museum in Amsterdam 1201:Carvajal, Doreen (13 November 2015). 7: 1792:Anne Frank Center for Mutual Respect 667:adding citations to reliable sources 389:adding citations to reliable sources 1871:Literary museums in the Netherlands 1063:van Oord-de Pee, Annemieke (1991). 525:On 1 December 1940, Anne's father, 314:). She did not survive the war but 25: 1781:Cultural depictions of Anne Frank 887:itself only had 142,000 visitors. 557:occupying the front office while 533:and Pectacon, from an address on 432:canal in 2008. The Secret Annex ( 1906:The Holocaust in the Netherlands 1835: 1834: 823: 807: 731:On display at the museum is the 725:Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands 639: 471: 365: 294:by Germany, Anne Frank hid from 66: 59: 917:Opening hours, prices, location 549:(known in the early version of 511:plaats-majoor der tweede klasse 376:needs additional citations for 1284:Algemeen Nederlands Persbureau 1: 1748:Anne Frank Educational Centre 848:Anne Frank Educational Centre 104: 537:canal to Prinsengracht 263. 1901:Rijksmonuments in Amsterdam 1891:Museums established in 1960 1580:Janny Brandes-Brilleslijper 1394:Tales from the Secret Annex 290:, when the Netherlands was 1927: 1004:National Library of Israel 763: 1830: 1523:Johannes Hendrik Voskuijl 1387:The Diary of a Young Girl 1258:Record number of visitors 975:23 September 2015 at the 877:Zaanse Schans#Attractions 576:The Diary of a Young Girl 551:The Diary of a Young Girl 470: 463: 54: 42: 1886:Houses completed in 1635 1798:Anne Frank Shoah Library 1758:Anne Frank Neighbourhood 1030:"Who Killed Anne Frank?" 609:Publication of the diary 221:Bus lines: 170, 172, 174 1753:Jewish Museum Frankfurt 1647:-Frankenberger Viertel) 1140:"Otto's private office" 1066:The Canals of Amsterdam 1046:"Who Killed Anne Frank? 746:The Diary of Anne Frank 602:The Diary of Anne Frank 1629:: Ganghoferstraße 24 ( 1559:Jacqueline van Maarsen 1034:New Jersey Jewish News 775: 505: 458: 445: 437: 311: 252: 1700:Anne Frank Foundation 1667:: Prinsengracht 263 ( 955:Saved from demolition 773: 766:Anne Frank Foundation 723:On 9 September 2001, 713:Anne Frank Foundation 495: 465:The Twentieth Century 451: 443: 427: 320:Anne Frank Foundation 302:, later known as the 211:Public transit access 169:Historic house museum 1896:Museums in Amsterdam 1721:Statue of Anne Frank 1313:14 July 2014 at the 1308:Anne Frank Stichting 1232:4 March 2016 at the 930:"Annual Report 2023" 663:improve this section 553:as Elli Vossen) and 496:The (reconstructed) 385:improve this article 283:in the Netherlands. 145:52.37525°N 4.88432°E 94:3 May 1960 33:The Anne Frank House 1762:Anne-Frank-Schule ( 1653:: Merwedeplein 37 ( 1594:(arresting officer) 1582:(reporter of death) 1544:Nanette Blitz Konig 1337:of Anne Frank House 1100:on 22 February 2013 1008:Tel Aviv University 815:Architecture portal 741:Petronella van Daan 452:Amsterdam from the 261:biographical museum 165:Biographical museum 141: /  39: 1816:Anne Frank Schools 1786:Anne Frank Zentrum 1615:: Marbachweg 307 ( 1588:(security service) 1246:Annual Report 2013 1207:The New York Times 1172:The New York Times 1144:Anne Frank Website 1010:. 10 December 1964 936:. 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Index

Anne Frank Museum
Anne Frank House

Anne Frank House is located in Amsterdam
city centre
Amsterdam
Prinsengracht
Amsterdam
Coordinates
52°22′31″N 4°53′04″E / 52.37525°N 4.88432°E / 52.37525; 4.88432
Biographical museum
Historic house museum
Otto Frank
Wim Kok
Trams lines
www.annefrank.org
Dutch
writer's house
biographical museum
Jewish
Anne Frank
Prinsengracht
Westerkerk
central Amsterdam
World War II
occupied
Nazi
canal house
Dutch
her wartime diary

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