49:
601:
437:
617:
911:, the imperial ambassador, Anne's close association with Elizabeth had convinced the Queen that "the Lady of Cleves was of the plot and intrigued with the Duke of Cleves to obtain help for Elizabeth: matters in which the king of France was the prime mover". There is no evidence that Anne was invited back to court after 1554. She was compelled to live a quiet and obscure life on her estates. After her arrival as the King's bride, Anne never left England. Despite occasional feelings of homesickness, Anne was generally content in England and was described by
5332:
567:
787:
210:
651:
830:, is just one of many properties she owned, though she never lived there. Henry and Anne became friendly—she was an honorary member of the king's family and was referred to as "the King's Beloved Sister". She was invited to court often and, out of gratitude for her not contesting the annulment, Henry decreed that she would be given precedence over all women in England save his own wife and daughters.
583:
695:
635:
669:
was thanked him, and so he spoke with her. But she regarded him little, but always looked out the window .... and when the king saw that she took so little notice of his coming he went into another chamber and took off his cloak and came in again in a coat of purple velvet. And when the lords and knights saw his grace they did him reverence.
677:
Most historians believe that Henry's misgivings about the marriage were because of Anne's unsatisfactory appearance, which did not inspire him to consummate the marriage. He felt that he had been misled after his advisors had praised Anne's beauty: "She is nothing so fair as she hath been reported",
501:
Anne was initially to travel to
England alone with her cortège – the death of her father prevented her brother and mother from travelling – but there were concerns about a beautiful, sheltered young woman who had never traveled by sea making such a journey, especially during the winter. She traveled
673:
According to the testimony of Henry's companions, he was disappointed with Anne, feeling that she was not as described. Although Anne "regarded him little", it is unknown whether she knew this was the king. Henry then revealed his true identity to Anne, and although he is said to have been put off,
668:
so went up into the chamber where the said Lady Anne was looking out of a window to see the bull-baiting which was going on in the courtyard, and suddenly he embraced and kissed her, and showed her a token which the king had sent her for New Year’s gift, and she being abashed and not knowing who it
750:
Anne was commanded to leave the Court on 24 June, and on 6 July she was informed of her husband's decision to reconsider the marriage. Witness statements were taken from a number of courtiers and two physicians which register the king's disappointment at her appearance. Henry had also commented to
735:
Immediately after arriving in
England, Anne conformed to the Catholic form of worship which Henry had retained after his break with Rome. The couple's first night as husband and wife was not a successful one. Henry confided to Cromwell that he had not consummated the marriage, saying, "I liked her
482:
Henry valued education and cultural sophistication in women (e.g., Anne Boleyn), but Anne lacked these traits. She had received no formal education but was skilled in needlework and liked playing card games. She could read and write, but only in German. Nevertheless, Anne was considered gentle,
685:
Cromwell received some blame for the
Holbein portrait, which Henry believed had not been an accurate representation of Anne, and for some of the exaggerated reports of her beauty. Henry urged Cromwell to find a legal way to avoid the marriage but, by this point, doing so was impossible without
922:, complained about some of her servants. He had heard that Otto Wylick, Jasper Brockhausen, and his wife, Gertrude, made difficulties in Anne's household. Gertrude was said to have beguiled Anne with impostures and incantations. The matter came before Queen Mary and the English council of
678:
he complained. He went even further to tell others in his court that if "it were not that she had come so far into my realm, and the great preparations and state that my people have made for her, and for fear of making a ruffle in the world and of driving
498:, which so set forth her beauty and good visage, that every creature rejoiced to behold her." She appeared rather solemn by English standards, and looked old for her age. Holbein painted her with a high forehead, heavy-lidded eyes and a pointed chin.
3263:
Heather Darsie quotes from a contemporary record: "This year the day before St Peter and St Paul a second daughter was born." The martyrdom of Saints Peter and Paul is celebrated on 29 June. Darsie attributes the incorrect date of 22 September to
766:. The marriage was annulled on 12 July 1540, on the grounds of non-consummation and her pre-contract to Francis of Lorraine. Henry VIII's physician stated that after the wedding night, Henry said he was not impotent because he experienced "
4733:
Hall's chronicle; containing the history of
England, during the reign of Henry the Fourth, and the succeeding monarchs, to the end of the reign of Henry the Eighth, in which are particularly described the manners and customs of those
3459:, January‑June 1539: "Wilhelm sent portraits of Anna and Amalia to England. These were the portraits painted by Barthel Bruyn in late 1538. The painting of Anna is now in the possession of the Rosenbach Museum in Philadelphia "
743:, Anne praised the King as a kind husband, saying: "When he comes to bed he kisseth me, and he taketh me by the hand, and biddeth me 'Good night, sweetheart'; and in the morning kisseth me and biddeth 'Farewell, darling.
1121:
724:, she wore a "gowne of ryche cloth of gold set full of large flowers of great and Orient pearl, made after the Duche fassion rownde". A round gown had no train. On the Sunday after the wedding there were
950:. She left some money to her servants and asked Mary and Elizabeth to employ them in their households. She was remembered by everyone who served her as a particularly generous and easy-going mistress.
942:, had lived after her remarriage. Here, in the middle of July 1557, Anne dictated her last will. In it, she mentions her brother, sister, and sister-in-law, as well as the future Queen Elizabeth, the
48:
412:. But because Francis was under the age of consent (10 years old) at the time of the arrangement, the betrothal was considered unofficial and was cancelled in 1535. Her brother William was a
456:, each of whom Henry VIII was considering as his fourth wife. Henry required the artist to be as accurate as possible, not to flatter the sisters. The portraits are now located in the
5072:
Ecclesiastical
Memorials, Relating Chiefly to Religion and the Reformation of it, and the Emergencies of the Church of England, under King Henry VIII, King Edward VI and Queen Mary I
1114:
490:
as tall and slim, "of medium beauty, and of very assured and resolute countenance." She was fair-haired and was said to have had a lovely face. In the words of the chronicler
674:
the marriage preparations proceeded. Henry and Anne then met officially on 3 January on
Blackheath outside the gates of Greenwich Park, where a grand reception was laid out.
3494:
5587:
4792:
897:
1107:
600:
552:
4309:
1021:
4737:. London: Printed for J. Johnson; F. C. and J. Rivington; T. Payne; Wilkie and Robinson; Longman, Hurst, Rees and Orme; Cadell and Davies; and J. Mawman.
4788:
5454:
3702:
3300:
Henry's reported response, likening Anne to a "Flanders mare", has no contemporary source but originates from a "misogynist" coining only in 1679, by
1561:
1432:
747:" Lady Rutland responded: "Madam, there must be more than this, or it will be long ere we have a duke of York, which all this realm most desireth."
6058:
2731:
1747:
1295:
416:
but the family was unaligned religiously, with her mother, the
Duchess Maria, described as a "strict Catholic". Her father's ongoing dispute over
386:
4367:
3502:
6088:
5968:
5808:
4636:
A Treasury of Royal
Scandals: The Shocking True Stories of History's Wickedest, Weirdest, Most Wanton Kings, Queens, Tsars, Popes, and Emperors
2195:
2003:
1924:
919:
838:
679:
382:
253:
6068:
5262:
5227:
5196:
5122:
5083:
5014:
4969:
4938:
4904:
4870:
4838:
4762:
4721:
4679:
4614:
4557:
4528:
943:
758:
Shortly afterwards, Anne was asked for her consent to an annulment, to which she agreed. Cromwell, the moving force behind the marriage, was
5783:
5620:
5575:
740:
6063:
896:. These seem to have been her last public appearances, although there is an account of Anne at Westminster Abbey in August 1554 after the
5838:
5768:
2169:
2098:
1971:
1592:
1093:
252:
In March 1539, negotiations for Anne's marriage to Henry began. Henry believed he needed to form a political alliance with her brother,
5753:
5534:
5036:
4053:
2491:
1724:
686:
endangering the vital alliance with the
Germans. In his anger and frustration, the King turned on Cromwell, to his subsequent regret.
5953:
5733:
5645:
5327:
5162:
4645:
3897:
2335:
2139:
1952:
545:
394:
436:
6093:
5988:
5983:
2313:
1764:
845:, and reportedly reacted to the news of Henry's sixth marriage with the remark "Madam Parr is taking a great burden on herself."
351:
209:
682:
into the arms of the
Emperor and the French King, I would not now marry her. But now it is too far gone, wherefore I am sorry."
5569:
5467:
3301:
872:. They pointed out that Penshurst was nearer to Hever and the move had been Henry VIII's will. On 4 August 1553, Anne wrote to
292:
28:
5471:
5463:
5409:
3318:
1001:
230:
4798:
Calendar of the manuscripts of the Most Honourable the Marquess of Salisbury ... preserved at Hatfield House, Hertfordshire
6048:
5798:
5447:
4393:
3277:
892:
and Anne of Cleves. Anne also took part in Mary I's coronation procession, and may have been present at her coronation at
378:
6053:
5743:
5515:
5284:
4225:
3594:
3473:
1030:
616:
538:
494:, "Her hair hanging down, which was fair, yellow and long ... she was apparelled after the English fashion, with a
915:
as "a ladie of right commendable regards, courteous, gentle, a good housekeeper and verie bountifull to her servants."
794:
Anne had been given dower lands in January 1540 to fund her household, including manors in Hampshire formerly owned by
4279:
3670:
405:
242:
5510:
5505:
3270:
256:, a leader of the Protestants of Western Germany, to strengthen his position against potential attacks from Catholic
6083:
6073:
5963:
5833:
5728:
5316:
4319:
469:
461:
5891:
5500:
1415:
409:
246:
4160:
Gonzalo Velasco Berenguer, 'The Select Council of Philip I: A Spanish Institution in Tudor England, 1555–1558',
5943:
5906:
5440:
5405:
5384:
4922:
2695:
947:
853:
714:
445:
308:
188:
63:
54:
5598:
4187:
3953:
3654:
3559:
3444:
4547:
3949:
6043:
6028:
4582:
2474:
699:
465:
198:
4731:
5748:
4860:
4501:
3851:
2811:
2554:
2290:
1984:
1042:
900:. As the new queen was a strict Catholic, Anne yet again changed religion, now becoming a Roman Catholic.
889:
355:
961:, on 3 August, in what has been described as a "somewhat hard-to-find tomb" on the opposite side of
264:. Anne arrived in England in December 1539 and married Henry a week later, but the marriage was declared
5958:
5896:
5723:
5706:
5593:
5067:
5050:
3838:
3822:
2565:
1457:
1318:
1053:
137:
5311:
3794:
3686:
5323:
3531:
3372:
6038:
6033:
5973:
5828:
5630:
5581:
4822:
2772:
2525:
1343:
962:
904:
881:
819:
344:
5529:
5948:
5871:
5818:
5763:
5738:
5675:
5660:
5650:
5610:
5559:
5554:
5280:
4475:
3042:
1180:
1143:
1130:
885:
706:
572:
566:
527:
518:
487:
398:
374:
234:
786:
502:
from Düsseldorf to Cleves, and then to Antwerp where she was received by fifty English merchants.
6078:
5929:
5773:
5640:
5625:
5615:
5604:
5564:
5525:
2714:
2584:
2182:
1941:
923:
877:
775:
752:
111:
5520:
5254:
457:
420:
with Charles V made the family suitable allies for England's King Henry VIII in the wake of the
316:
5432:
4481:
Illustrations of Ancient State and Chivalry: From Manuscripts Preserved in the Ashmolean Museum
841:, pressed the king to remarry Anne. Henry quickly refused to do so. She seems to have disliked
5793:
5778:
5670:
5655:
5362:
5288:
5268:
5258:
5233:
5223:
5202:
5192:
5168:
5158:
5152:
5128:
5118:
5087:
5079:
5054:
5020:
5010:
4975:
4965:
4944:
4934:
4910:
4900:
4876:
4866:
4844:
4834:
4810:
4768:
4758:
4738:
4717:
4707:
4685:
4675:
4651:
4641:
4620:
4610:
4586:
4563:
4553:
4534:
4524:
4507:
4485:
3778:
3762:
3730:
3626:
3610:
3578:
3225:
2761:
2750:
1907:
958:
912:
893:
720:. The phrase "God send me well to keep" was engraved around Anne's wedding ring. According to
390:
312:
261:
257:
178:
124:
95:
4862:
The Diary of Henry Machyn, Citizen and Merchant-Taylor of London, from A.D. 1550 to A.D. 1563
4073:
4069:
3746:
5803:
5788:
5695:
5539:
5424:
5216:
5110:
5046:
5032:
5002:
4958:
4927:
4888:
4802:
4668:
4165:
2935:
2158:
1037:
1006:
869:
834:
803:
799:
640:
453:
705:
Despite Henry's very vocal misgivings, the two were married on 6 January 1540 at the royal
5886:
5843:
5635:
5549:
5544:
4497:
2514:
996:
865:
861:
807:
795:
506:
476:
425:
325:
222:
5114:
483:
virtuous and docile, which is why she was recommended as a suitable candidate for Henry.
650:
5901:
5813:
5758:
5700:
5343:
5331:
5247:
5185:
5148:
4893:
4827:
4697:
4663:
4452:
4419:
3305:
3265:
3063:
953:
Anne died at Chelsea Old Manor on 16 July 1557. The most likely cause of her death was
939:
842:
717:
656:
336:
6022:
5993:
5823:
5348:
5101:
5001:. Queenship and Power. Cham: Springer International Publishing AG. pp. 101–117.
4750:
4701:
4634:
4603:
4341:
2379:
1613:
1080:
1075:
935:
815:
421:
329:
304:
269:
265:
107:
91:
87:
4587:"Extracts from the Proceedings of Privy Council from the Year 1545 to the Year 1558"
694:
5978:
5685:
5665:
5398:
5141:
4856:
4806:
4781:
3469:
2989:
908:
857:
811:
606:
514:
634:
5137:
5040:
4796:
4777:
4479:
5680:
5285:"A Chronicle Of England During The Reigns Of The Tudors: From A.D. 1485 To 1559"
5180:
4727:
4598:
3165:
2962:
827:
729:
721:
588:
495:
491:
370:
340:
320:
517:
tradition, went disguised into the room where Anne was staying. the chronicler
17:
5237:
5206:
5132:
5024:
5006:
4993:
4948:
4914:
4772:
4711:
4689:
4624:
4567:
4538:
3014:
1139:
1058:
1049:
582:
479:
oversaw the talks and a marriage treaty was signed on 4 October of that year.
238:
5272:
5058:
4880:
4848:
4814:
4742:
4655:
4511:
4368:"New musical about Henry VIII's wives finds its West End cast | WhatsOnStage"
903:
After a brief return to prominence, she lost royal favour in 1554, following
5172:
4489:
3187:
1012:
849:
759:
710:
284:
276:
5292:
4979:
4287:
4226:"Queen Anne of Cleves grave at Westminster Abbey in London, United Kingdom"
5091:
4983:
4169:
3893:
303:
Anne was born in 1515, on either 22 September or 28 June. She was born in
5296:
4267:
3859:
449:
417:
413:
359:
4960:
The Rise and Fall of Thomas Cromwell: Henry VIII's Most Faithful Servant
4261:
283:. Remaining in England, she lived to see the reigns of Henry's children
279:, Henry gave her a generous settlement and Anne was thereafter known as
4865:. Camden Society. Series I. Vol. 42. New York; London: AMS Press.
4314:
969:
965:'s shrine and slightly above eye level for a person of average height.
763:
475:
Negotiations to arrange the marriage were in full swing by March 1539.
366:
241:. Little is known about Anne before 1527, when she became betrothed to
173:
5154:
The Marrying of Anne of Cleves: Royal Protocol in Early Modern England
1142:
and all six of his wives were related through a common ancestor, King
389:, bearing the promising epithet "The Rich". In 1526, her elder sister
5718:
5074:. Vol. 1, Part 2, Appendix, Henry VIII. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
954:
873:
505:
Henry met her privately on New Year's Day 1540 at Rochester Abbey in
350:(often referred to as Duke of Cleves) who died in 1538, and his wife
288:
4703:
Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, of the Reign of Henry VIII
4439:
Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la maison royale de France
424:. The match with Anne was urged on the king by his chief minister,
5337:
3498:
823:
725:
693:
510:
435:
5045:. Vol. 4. Boston: Taggard & Thompson. pp. 236–278.
4706:. Vol. 15 (Jan.–Aug. 1540). London: H.M. Stationery Office.
5436:
4833:. London, New York and Melbourne: Cambridge University Press.
3373:"Henry VIII and Anne of Cleves: journey to a doomed marriage?"
1088:
1066:
934:
When Anne's health began to fail, Mary allowed her to live at
1009:
played Henry VIII and won an Academy Award for his portrayal.
4593:. Vol. XVIII. London: Society of Antiquaries of London.
4591:
Archaeologia: or Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Antiquity
4422:(1993). "The Plantagenet Descent of Henry and his Queens".
972:
in Westminster Abbey, which is in English, reads simply:
926:, and in September Brockhausen and Wylick were expelled.
5042:
Lives of the Queens of England, from the Norman Conquest
4999:
Tudor and Stuart Consorts: Power, Influence, and Dynasty
4144:
4142:
3945:
3570:
3568:
3388:
3386:
5344:
A more in-depth examination of Anne's political career
5287:. Camden Society. New Series. London: Camden Society.
5107:
Intercultural Explorations and the Court of Henry VIII
3894:
Historical Manuscripts Commission & Salisbury 1883
5109:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 125–157.
5078:
Republished in 2008, TannerRitchie Pub., Burlington,
4179:
4177:
3354:
3352:
3350:
4521:
Anna, Duchess of Cleves: The King's 'Beloved Sister'
4286:. Museum of Broadcast Communications. Archived from
5349:
More information on Anne's life after her annulment
1005:, which was released in 1933. Lanchester's husband
464:in London. Another 1539 portrait, by the school of
452:to paint portraits of Anne and her younger sister,
204:
194:
184:
172:
131:
117:
101:
81:
77:
69:
62:
41:
5246:
5215:
5184:
5100:
4992:
4957:
4926:
4892:
4826:
4667:
4633:
4602:
1087:Dana Herfurth will portray her in the forthcoming
401:and considered the "Champion of the Reformation."
295:in 1553. Anne outlived the rest of Henry's wives.
5870:Royal consorts in England and Scotland after the
3321:, Elizabeth and Anne followed Mary into the Abbey
736:before not well, but now I like her much worse".
404:In 1527, at the age of 11, Anne was betrothed to
4394:"BBC announces cast for the return of Wolf Hall"
6008:Spouses of debatable or disputed rulers are in
5187:Britain's Royal Families:The Complete Genealogy
3291:At the time, the area was in the Duchy of Berg.
984:She was the last of Henry VIII's wives to die.
513:. Henry and some of his courtiers, following a
4829:The Later Parliaments of Henry VIII: 1536–1547
3790:
3742:
3527:
728:, Anne dressed in the English fashion, with a
5448:
1115:
1078:originated the role of Cleves in the musical
546:
8:
5037:"Anne of Cleves, Fourth Queen of Henry VIII"
4895:Anne of Cleves: Henry VIII's Discarded Bride
4503:A Manual of Heraldry, Historical and Popular
755:that he could not believe she was a virgin.
3590:
802:. As former queen, she received a generous
768:
249:, although their marriage did not proceed.
27:For other people named Anne of Cleves, see
5920:
5862:
5485:
5480:
5455:
5441:
5433:
5353:
5330:
4049:
3495:"Trinity College, University of Cambridge"
1122:
1108:
1100:
992:The role of Anne of Cleves was played by:
553:
539:
268:after six months and Anne was not crowned
38:
5283:(1875). Hamilton, William Douglas (ed.).
5253:. London: Bloomsbury Publishing. p.
5157:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
3989:
3638:
3921:
3758:
3726:
3698:
3666:
3622:
3606:
3574:
785:
486:Anne was described by French ambassador
369:and followed a moderate path within the
4037:
3881:
3334:
3256:
918:In the summer of 1556, Anne's brother,
880:. On 28 September 1553, when Mary left
876:to congratulate her on her marriage to
4552:. Vol. 2. British-history.ac.uk.
4484:. London: W. Nicol, Shakspeare Press.
4249:
4211:
4199:
4183:
4148:
4133:
4121:
4109:
4085:
4025:
4013:
4001:
3977:
3909:
3834:
3818:
3806:
3555:
3515:
3456:
3440:
3428:
3416:
3404:
3392:
814:, home of Henry's former in-laws, the
233:from 6 January to 12 July 1540 as the
154:
5492:Royal consorts in Scotland until 1603
4755:Dress at the Court of King Henry VIII
4700:; Brodie, Robert Henry, eds. (1896).
4640:(hardback). New York: Penguin Books.
4342:"Anne of Cleves Played by Joss Stone"
4164:, 139:597 (April 2024), pp. 326–359.
4065:
3965:
3682:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3208:
3206:
3204:
3202:
3182:
3180:
3160:
3158:
3156:
3154:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3146:
3144:
3138:
3132:
3130:
3128:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3114:
3112:
3106:
3104:
3102:
3096:
3094:
3092:
3090:
3088:
3086:
3084:
3082:
3080:
3057:
3055:
3036:
3034:
3032:
3030:
3008:
3006:
3004:
3002:
2977:
2975:
2950:
2948:
2924:
2922:
2903:
2897:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2881:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2859:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2823:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2789:
2787:
2767:
2756:
2754:
2739:
2737:
2720:
2718:
2703:
2701:
2690:
2672:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2604:
2602:
2600:
2594:
2573:
2571:
2560:
2558:
2549:
2547:
2520:
2518:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2469:
2463:
2457:
2455:
2453:
2447:
2445:
2443:
2437:
2435:
2433:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2397:
2395:
2389:
2363:
2361:
2359:
2353:
2351:
2349:
2343:
2341:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2285:
2279:
2273:
2271:
2269:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2233:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2219:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2211:
2205:
2190:
2188:
2177:
2175:
2164:
2162:
2147:
2145:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2122:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2104:
2093:
2087:
2081:
2079:
2077:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2061:
2059:
2057:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2041:
2039:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2013:
1992:
1990:
1979:
1977:
1960:
1958:
1947:
1945:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1902:
1886:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1812:
1806:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1780:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1753:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1719:
1693:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1623:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1556:
1530:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1476:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1410:
1404:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1362:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1285:
1241:
1199:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1151:
790:Anne of Cleves' arms as queen consort
381:. After John's death, Anne's brother
7:
5489:Royal consorts in England until 1603
4097:
3933:
3774:
3714:
3650:
3543:
3371:Sanders, Kevin (22 September 2017).
3358:
3341:
888:, she was accompanied by her sister
837:was beheaded, Anne and her brother,
162:
4859:(1968). Nichols, John Gough (ed.).
4224:Kjærgaard, Jørgen (25 March 2018).
1094:Wolf Hall: The Mirror and the Light
1028:Jenny Bos in the 1972 British film
920:William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
839:William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
770:duas pollutiones nocturnas in somno
698:A portrait of Anne in the 1540s by
399:Protestant Confederation of Germany
5959:Caroline of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
5115:10.1093/oso/9780192863447.001.0001
739:In February 1540, speaking to the
25:
5954:Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
5928:British royal consorts after the
5328:National Portrait Gallery, London
5249:Mary Tudor: England's First Queen
4789:Historical Manuscripts Commission
3856:Amateur d'Art, par Lunettes Rouge
408:, the 9-year-old son and heir of
395:John Frederick, Elector of Saxony
5099:van Pelt, Nadia Thérèse (2024).
4994:"Anne of Cleves: Survivor Queen"
4546:Dasent, John Roche, ed. (1890).
2383:Baroness FitzHugh of Ravensworth
860:Palace, her usual residence, to
753:Thomas Heneage and Anthony Denny
649:
633:
615:
599:
581:
565:
365:Anne's father was influenced by
208:
158:
47:
6059:People from the Duchy of Cleves
5969:Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
5949:Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach
5338:A quick overview of Anne's life
3233:
3195:
3173:
3023:
2780:
2540:
2533:
1465:
1351:
1188:
150:
29:Anne of Cleves (disambiguation)
5340:, including a portrait gallery
4263:The Private Life of Henry VIII
3470:"Object Record Anne of Cleves"
1019:in the 1971 television series
1002:The Private Life of Henry VIII
373:. He decided to side with the
1:
6089:Deaths from cancer in England
5275:– via Internet Archive.
5240:– via Internet Archive.
5209:– via Internet Archive.
4986:– via Internet Archive.
4964:. Stroud: The History Press.
4951:– via Internet Archive.
4917:– via Internet Archive.
4714:– via Internet Archive.
4692:– via Internet Archive.
4627:– via Internet Archive.
4506:. London: Winsor and Newton.
4280:"Six Wives of Henry VII, The"
4162:The English Historical Review
2979:
2952:
2926:
2801:
2741:
2722:
2705:
2575:
2505:
2370:
2304:
2150:
2130:
1994:
1962:
1738:
1309:
352:Maria, Duchess of Jülich-Berg
6069:Burials at Westminster Abbey
5989:Philip of Greece and Denmark
5944:George of Denmark and Norway
5907:George of Denmark and Norway
3474:Rosenbach Museum and Library
2366:
2113:
1288:
1031:Henry VIII and His Six Wives
700:Bartholomäus Bruyn the elder
354:(1491–1543). She grew up in
105:16 July 1557 (aged 41 or 42)
85:28 June or 22 September 1515
5324:Portraits of Anne of Cleves
5218:The Six Wives of Henry VIII
4929:Mary Tudor: The First Queen
4670:The Six Wives of Henry VIII
4441:. Vol. 2. p. 741.
3946:Acts of the Privy Council 2
3271:L'Art de vérifier les dates
1071:Six Wives with Lucy Worsley
1065:Rebecca Dyson-Smith in the
1022:The Six Wives of Henry VIII
938:, where Henry's last wife,
229:; 1515 – 16 July 1557) was
6110:
5964:Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen
4997:. In Norrie, Aidan (ed.).
4632:Farquhar, Michael (2001).
4455:(1993). "Anne of Cleves".
4284:Encyclopedia of Television
3791:Gairdner & Brodie 1896
3743:Hayward & Worsley 2007
3528:Gairdner & Brodie 1896
898:wedding of Mary and Philip
470:Trinity College, Cambridge
468:, is in the collection of
462:Victoria and Albert Museum
387:Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
26:
6006:
5939:
5923:
5919:
5892:Henrietta Maria of France
5882:
5865:
5861:
5483:
5479:
5416:
5414:6 January – 12 July 1540
5403:
5390:
5383:
5356:
5007:10.1007/978-3-030-95197-9
4991:Schutte, Valerie (2022).
4753:; Worsley, James (2007).
4549:Acts of the Privy Council
4492:– via Google Books.
3136:
3134:
3110:
3108:
3100:
3098:
2895:
2893:
2885:
2883:
2871:
2869:
2857:
2855:
2847:
2845:
2837:
2835:
2827:
2825:
2793:
2791:
2765:
2684:
2682:
2680:
2670:
2668:
2660:
2658:
2650:
2648:
2640:
2638:
2630:
2628:
2620:
2616:
2610:
2598:
2596:
2461:
2459:
2451:
2449:
2441:
2439:
2431:
2429:
2421:
2419:
2407:
2405:
2393:
2391:
2357:
2355:
2347:
2345:
2277:
2275:
2267:
2265:
2257:
2255:
2247:
2245:
2237:
2235:
2223:
2221:
2209:
2207:
2085:
2083:
2075:
2073:
2065:
2063:
2055:
2053:
2045:
2043:
2031:
2029:
2017:
2015:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1884:
1882:
1874:
1872:
1864:
1862:
1854:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1842:
1830:
1828:
1816:
1814:
1804:
1802:
1794:
1792:
1784:
1782:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1703:
1701:
1699:
1691:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1671:
1655:
1653:
1641:
1639:
1627:
1625:
1577:
1575:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1528:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1494:
1492:
1480:
1478:
1402:
1400:
1380:
1378:
1366:
1364:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1239:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1205:
856:asked her to move out of
410:Antoine, Duke of Lorraine
307:, the second daughter of
281:the King's Beloved Sister
247:Antoine, Duke of Lorraine
46:
6064:Nobility from Düsseldorf
5734:Ethelreda of Northumbria
5406:Queen consort of England
5245:Whitelock, Anna (2010).
4956:Schofield, John (2011).
4605:England Under the Tudors
4519:Darsie, Heather (2019).
4016:, pp. 256, 260–261.
1069:documentary mini-series
1056:cable television series
446:Hans Holbein the Younger
189:John III, Duke of Cleves
73:6 January − 12 July 1540
64:Queen consort of England
55:Hans Holbein the Younger
34:Queen of England in 1540
6094:People from Hever, Kent
5317:Encyclopædia Britannica
5061:– via HathiTrust.
5051:2027/mdp.39015029414060
4817:– via HathiTrust.
4807:2027/njp.32101076190451
4793:Salisbury, Robert Cecil
4457:The Wives of Henry VIII
4424:The Wives of Henry VIII
3852:"Holbein en Angleterre"
2007:Countess of Westmorland
1036:Pia Girard in the 2003
528:Six wives of Henry VIII
466:Barthel Bruyn the Elder
5749:Ermengarde de Beaumont
5501:Ælfgifu of Shaftesbury
5183:(2002). "The Tudors".
791:
769:
702:
671:
441:
226:
5897:Catherine of Braganza
5724:Ingibiorg Finnsdottir
5599:Isabella of Angoulême
5594:Berengaria of Navarre
5506:Æthelflæd of Damerham
5214:Weir, Alison (2007).
5066:Strype, John (1822).
4823:Lehmberg, Stanford E.
4716:Republished in 2006:
4230:Virtual Globetrotting
3860:La Vie–Le Monde Group
3377:English Heritage Blog
3266:Maur-François Dantine
2735:Countess of Wiltshire
981:BORN 1515 • DIED 1557
789:
697:
666:
532:and years of marriage
439:
138:Henry VIII of England
6049:Irish royal consorts
5984:Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon
5974:Alexandra of Denmark
5829:Francis II of France
5631:Philippa of Hainault
5582:Eleanor of Aquitaine
5576:Geoffrey Plantagenet
5281:Wriothesley, Charles
4757:. Leeds, UK: Maney.
4523:. Stroud: Amberley.
4476:Black, William Henry
4372:www.whatsonstage.com
4252:, pp. 161, 165.
2143:Baroness de Clifford
1728:Countess of Flanders
1565:Countess of Flanders
1322:Countess of Hereford
988:Fictional portrayals
963:Edward the Confessor
957:. She was buried in
820:Anne of Cleves House
776:nocturnal pollutions
509:on her journey from
432:Wedding preparations
243:Francis, Duke of Bar
199:Maria of Jülich-Berg
6054:Wives of Henry VIII
5872:Union of the Crowns
5819:Madeleine of Valois
5809:Margaret of Denmark
5764:Margaret of England
5744:Maud of Northumbria
5739:Sybilla of Normandy
5676:Catherine of Aragon
5661:Elizabeth Woodville
5651:Catherine of Valois
5611:Eleanor of Provence
5570:Matilda of Boulogne
5560:Matilda of Scotland
5555:Matilda of Flanders
4933:. London: Piatkus.
4674:. London: Phoenix.
4609:. London: Methuen.
4214:, pp. 145–146.
4202:, pp. 159–161.
4170:10.1093/ehr/cead216
4004:, pp. 144–145.
3980:, pp. 153–154.
3968:, pp. 131–132.
3546:, pp. 836–837.
3319:Antoine de Noailles
3043:Catherine of Aragon
2588:Lady Parr of Kendal
2120:Margaret de Mowbray
1751:Countess of Arundel
1562:Margaret of Brabant
1436:Earl of Northampton
1144:Edward I of England
1131:wives of Henry VIII
1129:Family tree of the
948:Countess of Arundel
782:After the annulment
741:Countess of Rutland
707:Palace of Placentia
573:Catherine of Aragon
519:Charles Wriothesley
488:Charles de Marillac
375:Schmalkaldic League
5930:Acts of Union 1707
5774:Elizabeth de Burgh
5729:Margaret of Wessex
5641:Isabella of Valois
5626:Isabella of France
5621:Margaret of France
5616:Eleanor of Castile
5605:Blanche of Castile
5588:Margaret of France
5565:Adeliza of Louvain
5526:Sigrid the Haughty
5421:Title next held by
5395:Title last held by
5149:Warnicke, Retha M.
4374:. 30 November 2017
3862:. 29 November 2006
2585:Elizabeth FitzHugh
1942:Elizabeth Mortimer
1928:Duchess of Norfolk
1925:Elizabeth Fitzalan
1768:Countess of Ulster
1748:Elizabeth Fitzalan
1299:Duchess of Brabant
944:Duchess of Suffolk
792:
703:
448:was dispatched to
442:
440:Portrait from 1538
245:, son and heir of
6084:House of La Marck
6074:Repudiated queens
6016:
6015:
6002:
6001:
5915:
5914:
5857:
5856:
5852:
5851:
5794:Anabella Drummond
5784:Margaret Drummond
5779:Joan of the Tower
5671:Elizabeth of York
5656:Margaret of Anjou
5431:
5430:
5363:House of La Marck
5264:978-1-4000-6609-4
5229:978-1-4464-4909-7
5198:978-0-7126-4286-6
5124:978-0-19-195431-3
5102:"Fashion Victims"
5084:978-1-4356-5136-4
5033:Strickland, Agnes
5016:978-3-030-95197-9
4971:978-0-7524-5866-3
4940:978-0-7499-0982-6
4906:978-1-4456-0677-4
4889:Norton, Elizabeth
4872:978-0-548-94254-3
4840:978-0-511-89613-2
4764:978-1-351-56917-0
4722:978-1-4356-5447-1
4681:978-1-84212-633-2
4616:978-0-416-70690-1
4559:978-1-55429-207-3
4530:978-1-4456-7710-1
4322:on 4 January 2019
4290:on 12 August 2018
3518:, pp. 10–11.
3505:on 29 March 2024.
3431:, pp. 13–14.
3419:, pp. 17–20.
3248:
3247:
3244:
3243:
2762:Elizabeth of York
2751:Margery Wentworth
2555:Margaret Beaufort
2199:Earl of Salisbury
2102:Duchess of Cleves
1617:Duke of Lancaster
1593:Lionel of Antwerp
959:Westminster Abbey
936:Chelsea Old Manor
905:Wyatt's rebellion
894:Westminster Abbey
882:St James's Palace
778:while in sleep).
460:in Paris and the
379:Emperor Charles V
313:House of La Marck
293:Mary's coronation
262:Holy Roman Empire
216:
215:
125:Westminster Abbey
96:Holy Roman Empire
16:(Redirected from
6101:
5921:
5863:
5804:Mary of Guelders
5789:Euphemia de Ross
5769:Yolande de Dreux
5707:Guildford Dudley
5696:Catherine Howard
5540:Emma of Normandy
5486:
5481:
5457:
5450:
5443:
5434:
5425:Catherine Howard
5379:
5372:
5354:
5334:
5314:from the online
5300:
5276:
5252:
5241:
5221:
5210:
5190:
5176:
5136:
5104:
5075:
5062:
5028:
4996:
4987:
4963:
4952:
4932:
4918:
4899:. Amberley Pub.
4898:
4884:
4852:
4832:
4818:
4776:
4746:
4715:
4693:
4673:
4659:
4639:
4628:
4608:
4594:
4578:
4576:
4574:
4542:
4515:
4498:Boutell, Charles
4493:
4461:
4460:
4459:. Vintage Books.
4449:
4443:
4442:
4434:
4428:
4427:
4426:. Vintage Books.
4416:
4410:
4409:
4407:
4405:
4390:
4384:
4383:
4381:
4379:
4364:
4358:
4357:
4355:
4353:
4338:
4332:
4331:
4329:
4327:
4318:. Archived from
4310:"Anne of Cleves"
4306:
4300:
4299:
4297:
4295:
4276:
4270:
4259:
4253:
4247:
4241:
4240:
4238:
4236:
4221:
4215:
4209:
4203:
4197:
4191:
4181:
4172:
4158:
4152:
4146:
4137:
4131:
4125:
4119:
4113:
4107:
4101:
4095:
4089:
4083:
4077:
4063:
4057:
4047:
4041:
4035:
4029:
4023:
4017:
4011:
4005:
3999:
3993:
3987:
3981:
3975:
3969:
3963:
3957:
3943:
3937:
3931:
3925:
3919:
3913:
3907:
3901:
3891:
3885:
3879:
3873:
3871:
3869:
3867:
3848:
3842:
3832:
3826:
3816:
3810:
3804:
3798:
3788:
3782:
3772:
3766:
3756:
3750:
3740:
3734:
3724:
3718:
3712:
3706:
3696:
3690:
3680:
3674:
3664:
3658:
3648:
3642:
3636:
3630:
3620:
3614:
3604:
3598:
3591:Wriothesley 1875
3588:
3582:
3572:
3563:
3553:
3547:
3541:
3535:
3525:
3519:
3513:
3507:
3506:
3501:. Archived from
3491:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3480:
3466:
3460:
3454:
3448:
3438:
3432:
3426:
3420:
3414:
3408:
3402:
3396:
3390:
3381:
3380:
3368:
3362:
3356:
3345:
3339:
3322:
3315:
3309:
3298:
3292:
3289:
3283:
3281:
3261:
3238:
3237:
3236: 1553–1558
3235:
3229:Queen of England
3223:
3200:
3199:
3198: 1547–1553
3197:
3185:
3178:
3177:
3176: 1558–1603
3175:
3169:Queen of England
3163:
3073:
3060:
3052:
3039:
3028:
3027:
3026: 1509–1547
3025:
3011:
2999:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2972:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2945:
2936:Catherine Howard
2932:
2931:
2930: 1524–1542
2928:
2919:
2906:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2785:
2784:
2783: 1485–1509
2782:
2770:
2759:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2732:Elizabeth Boleyn
2729:
2727:
2724:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2693:
2582:
2580:
2579: 1455/1465
2577:
2569:Queen of Castile
2563:
2552:
2545:
2544:
2543: 1470–1483
2542:
2537:
2536: 1461–1470
2535:
2523:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2489:
2472:
2377:
2376:
2375:
2372:
2368:
2333:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2288:
2193:
2180:
2173:Duke of Somerset
2167:
2159:Anne de Mortimer
2156:
2155:
2152:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2096:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1988:Queen of Castile
1982:
1975:Earl of Somerset
1969:
1967:
1964:
1950:
1939:
1922:
1911:Duke of Burgundy
1905:
1762:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1722:
1611:
1596:Duke of Clarence
1590:
1559:
1470:
1469:
1468: 1327–1377
1467:
1455:
1433:William de Bohun
1430:
1413:
1356:
1355:
1354: 1307–1327
1353:
1341:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1193:
1192:
1191: 1272–1307
1190:
1178:
1149:
1148:
1124:
1117:
1110:
1101:
1007:Charles Laughton
978:QUEEN OF ENGLAND
870:Master of Revels
864:to make way for
835:Catherine Howard
800:Southwick Priory
772:
746:
653:
641:Catherine Howard
637:
619:
603:
585:
569:
555:
548:
541:
533:
339:, also known as
231:Queen of England
212:
166:
164:
160:
156:
152:
51:
39:
21:
6109:
6108:
6104:
6103:
6102:
6100:
6099:
6098:
6019:
6018:
6017:
6012:
5998:
5935:
5911:
5887:Anne of Denmark
5878:
5853:
5848:
5844:Anne of Denmark
5754:Joan of England
5712:
5646:Joan of Navarre
5636:Anne of Bohemia
5550:Edith of Mercia
5545:Edith of Wessex
5521:Ælfgifu of York
5475:
5470: and
5461:
5422:
5413:
5410:Lady of Ireland
5408:
5396:
5385:English royalty
5373:
5367:
5366:
5359:
5358:Anne of Cleves
5308:
5303:
5279:
5265:
5244:
5230:
5213:
5199:
5179:
5165:
5147:
5138:Partial preview
5125:
5098:
5065:
5031:
5017:
4990:
4972:
4955:
4941:
4921:
4907:
4887:
4873:
4855:
4841:
4821:
4801:. Vol. 1.
4787:
4778:Partial preview
4765:
4749:
4726:
4698:Gairdner, James
4696:
4682:
4664:Fraser, Antonia
4662:
4648:
4631:
4617:
4597:
4581:
4572:
4570:
4560:
4545:
4531:
4518:
4496:
4474:
4470:
4465:
4464:
4453:Fraser, Antonia
4451:
4450:
4446:
4436:
4435:
4431:
4420:Fraser, Antonia
4418:
4417:
4413:
4403:
4401:
4392:
4391:
4387:
4377:
4375:
4366:
4365:
4361:
4351:
4349:
4340:
4339:
4335:
4325:
4323:
4308:
4307:
4303:
4293:
4291:
4278:
4277:
4273:
4260:
4256:
4248:
4244:
4234:
4232:
4223:
4222:
4218:
4210:
4206:
4198:
4194:
4182:
4175:
4159:
4155:
4147:
4140:
4132:
4128:
4120:
4116:
4108:
4104:
4096:
4092:
4084:
4080:
4064:
4060:
4050:Strickland 1864
4048:
4044:
4036:
4032:
4024:
4020:
4012:
4008:
4000:
3996:
3988:
3984:
3976:
3972:
3964:
3960:
3944:
3940:
3932:
3928:
3920:
3916:
3908:
3904:
3892:
3888:
3880:
3876:
3865:
3863:
3850:
3849:
3845:
3833:
3829:
3817:
3813:
3805:
3801:
3789:
3785:
3773:
3769:
3757:
3753:
3741:
3737:
3725:
3721:
3713:
3709:
3697:
3693:
3681:
3677:
3665:
3661:
3649:
3645:
3637:
3633:
3621:
3617:
3605:
3601:
3589:
3585:
3573:
3566:
3554:
3550:
3542:
3538:
3526:
3522:
3514:
3510:
3493:
3492:
3488:
3478:
3476:
3468:
3467:
3463:
3455:
3451:
3439:
3435:
3427:
3423:
3415:
3411:
3403:
3399:
3391:
3384:
3370:
3369:
3365:
3357:
3348:
3340:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3325:
3316:
3312:
3299:
3295:
3290:
3286:
3275:
3262:
3258:
3253:
3232:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3224:
3221:
3194:
3193:
3192:
3191:King of England
3190:
3186:
3183:
3172:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3164:
3161:
3071:
3069:
3067:
3061:
3058:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3040:
3037:
3022:
3021:
3020:
3019:King of England
3018:
3012:
3009:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2987:
2982:
2978:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2960:
2955:
2951:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2917:
2915:
2913:
2907:
2904:
2809:
2804:
2800:
2779:
2778:
2777:
2776:King of England
2775:
2771:
2768:
2760:
2757:
2749:
2744:
2740:
2734:
2730:
2725:
2721:
2713:
2708:
2704:
2698:
2694:
2691:
2587:
2583:
2578:
2574:
2568:
2564:
2561:
2553:
2550:
2539:
2538:
2532:
2531:
2530:
2529:King of England
2528:
2524:
2521:
2515:Henry Wentworth
2513:
2508:
2504:
2495:Duke of Norfolk
2494:
2490:
2487:
2477:
2473:
2470:
2382:
2378:
2373:
2365:
2364:
2338:
2334:
2331:
2317:Duke of Norfolk
2316:
2312:
2307:
2303:
2293:
2289:
2286:
2198:
2196:Richard Neville
2194:
2191:
2186:King of Castile
2185:
2181:
2178:
2172:
2168:
2165:
2157:
2153:
2148:
2142:
2138:
2133:
2129:
2119:
2112:
2111:
2101:
2097:
2094:
2006:
2002:
1997:
1993:
1987:
1983:
1980:
1974:
1970:
1965:
1961:
1955:
1951:
1948:
1940:
1937:
1927:
1923:
1920:
1910:
1906:
1903:
1767:
1763:
1760:
1750:
1746:
1741:
1737:
1727:
1723:
1720:
1616:
1612:
1609:
1595:
1591:
1588:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1464:
1463:
1462:
1461:King of England
1460:
1456:
1453:
1435:
1431:
1428:
1419:Duke of Brabant
1418:
1414:
1411:
1350:
1349:
1348:
1347:King of England
1346:
1342:
1339:
1321:
1317:
1312:
1308:
1298:
1294:
1287:
1286:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1184:King of England
1183:
1179:
1176:
1128:
1015:in the episode
997:Elsa Lanchester
990:
982:
979:
976:
932:
907:. According to
878:Philip of Spain
866:Thomas Cawarden
862:Penshurst Place
848:In March 1547,
808:Richmond Palace
796:Breamore Priory
784:
744:
692:
665:
664:
663:
662:
661:
659:
654:
646:
645:
643:
638:
629:
628:
627:
625:
620:
612:
611:
609:
604:
595:
594:
593:
591:
586:
578:
577:
575:
570:
561:
560:
559:
534:
531:
530:
477:Thomas Cromwell
458:Musée du Louvre
434:
426:Thomas Cromwell
393:was married to
358:on the edge of
301:
168:
148:
144:
141:
140:
127:
122:
106:
86:
58:
35:
32:
23:
22:
18:Anne of Cleaves
15:
12:
11:
5:
6107:
6105:
6097:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6044:House of Tudor
6041:
6036:
6031:
6029:Anne of Cleves
6021:
6020:
6014:
6013:
6007:
6004:
6003:
6000:
5999:
5997:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5940:
5937:
5936:
5934:
5933:
5924:
5917:
5916:
5913:
5912:
5910:
5909:
5904:
5902:Mary of Modena
5899:
5894:
5889:
5883:
5880:
5879:
5877:
5876:
5866:
5859:
5858:
5855:
5854:
5850:
5849:
5847:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5814:Margaret Tudor
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5759:Marie de Coucy
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5715:
5713:
5711:
5710:
5703:
5701:Catherine Parr
5698:
5693:
5691:Anne of Cleves
5688:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5584:
5579:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5497:
5494:
5493:
5490:
5484:
5477:
5476:
5474:royal consorts
5462:
5460:
5459:
5452:
5445:
5437:
5429:
5428:
5420:
5415:
5402:
5394:
5388:
5387:
5381:
5380:
5360:
5357:
5352:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5335:
5321:
5312:Anne of Cleves
5307:
5306:External links
5304:
5302:
5301:
5277:
5263:
5242:
5228:
5211:
5197:
5177:
5163:
5145:
5123:
5096:
5095:
5094:
5063:
5029:
5015:
4988:
4970:
4953:
4939:
4919:
4905:
4885:
4871:
4853:
4839:
4819:
4785:
4763:
4751:Hayward, Maria
4747:
4724:
4694:
4680:
4660:
4646:
4629:
4615:
4595:
4579:
4558:
4543:
4529:
4516:
4494:
4478:, ed. (1840).
4471:
4469:
4466:
4463:
4462:
4444:
4429:
4411:
4400:. Media Centre
4385:
4359:
4333:
4301:
4271:
4254:
4242:
4216:
4204:
4192:
4173:
4153:
4151:, p. 165.
4138:
4136:, p. 155.
4126:
4124:, p. 154.
4114:
4112:, p. 151.
4102:
4100:, p. 388.
4090:
4088:, p. 146.
4078:
4058:
4042:
4040:, p. 116.
4030:
4028:, p. 260.
4018:
4006:
3994:
3992:, p. 192.
3990:Whitelock 2010
3982:
3970:
3958:
3938:
3936:, p. 498.
3926:
3914:
3912:, p. 108.
3902:
3886:
3884:, p. 243.
3874:
3843:
3827:
3811:
3799:
3783:
3767:
3751:
3735:
3719:
3717:, p. 412.
3707:
3691:
3675:
3659:
3643:
3641:, p. 361.
3639:Schofield 2011
3631:
3615:
3599:
3583:
3564:
3548:
3536:
3520:
3508:
3486:
3461:
3449:
3433:
3421:
3409:
3397:
3395:, p. 161.
3382:
3363:
3361:, p. 155.
3346:
3344:, p. 424.
3333:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3323:
3310:
3306:Gilbert Burnet
3293:
3284:
3255:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3219:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3211:
3209:
3207:
3205:
3203:
3201:
3181:
3179:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3153:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3139:
3137:
3135:
3133:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3123:
3121:
3119:
3117:
3115:
3113:
3111:
3109:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3087:
3085:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3075:
3064:Catherine Parr
3056:
3054:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3007:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2976:
2974:
2949:
2947:
2923:
2921:
2910:Anne of Cleves
2901:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2894:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2814:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2788:
2786:
2766:
2764:
2755:
2753:
2738:
2736:
2719:
2717:
2702:
2700:
2699:Duke of Cleves
2692:1490–1538/1539
2688:
2687:
2685:
2683:
2681:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2649:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2589:
2572:
2570:
2559:
2557:
2548:
2546:
2519:
2517:
2502:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2478:Duke of Cleves
2467:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2426:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2384:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2340:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2301:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2294:Duke of Cleves
2283:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2258:
2256:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2214:
2212:
2210:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2189:
2187:
2176:
2174:
2163:
2161:
2146:
2144:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2109:
2107:
2105:
2103:
2091:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2062:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2008:
1991:
1989:
1978:
1976:
1959:
1957:
1953:Roger Mortimer
1946:
1944:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1887:
1885:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1752:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1618:
1607:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1554:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1471:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1408:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1337:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1194:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1134:
1133:
1127:
1126:
1119:
1112:
1104:
1099:
1098:
1085:
1073:
1063:
1047:
1034:
1026:
1017:Anne of Cleves
1010:
989:
986:
980:
977:
975:ANNE OF CLEVES
974:
940:Catherine Parr
931:
928:
843:Catherine Parr
783:
780:
718:Thomas Cranmer
691:
688:
657:Catherine Parr
655:
648:
647:
639:
632:
631:
630:
623:Anne of Cleves
621:
614:
613:
605:
598:
597:
596:
587:
580:
579:
571:
564:
563:
562:
558:
557:
550:
543:
535:
526:
525:
524:
523:
433:
430:
397:, head of the
300:
297:
275:Following the
227:Anna von Kleve
219:Anne of Cleves
214:
213:
206:
202:
201:
196:
192:
191:
186:
182:
181:
176:
170:
169:
146:
142:
136:
135:
133:
129:
128:
123:
119:
115:
114:
103:
99:
98:
83:
79:
78:
75:
74:
71:
67:
66:
60:
59:
52:
44:
43:
42:Anne of Cleves
33:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6106:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6026:
6024:
6011:
6005:
5995:
5994:Camilla Shand
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5941:
5938:
5932:
5931:
5926:
5925:
5922:
5918:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5898:
5895:
5893:
5890:
5888:
5885:
5884:
5881:
5875:
5873:
5868:
5867:
5864:
5860:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5839:James Hepburn
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5824:Mary of Guise
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5799:Joan Beaufort
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5716:
5714:
5709:
5708:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5606:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5589:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5577:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5498:
5496:
5495:
5491:
5488:
5487:
5482:
5478:
5473:
5469:
5465:
5458:
5453:
5451:
5446:
5444:
5439:
5438:
5435:
5427:
5426:
5419:
5412:
5411:
5407:
5401:
5400:
5393:
5389:
5386:
5382:
5377:
5370:
5365:
5364:
5355:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5339:
5336:
5333:
5329:
5325:
5322:
5319:
5318:
5313:
5310:
5309:
5305:
5298:
5294:
5290:
5286:
5282:
5278:
5274:
5270:
5266:
5260:
5256:
5251:
5250:
5243:
5239:
5235:
5231:
5225:
5220:
5219:
5212:
5208:
5204:
5200:
5194:
5189:
5188:
5182:
5178:
5174:
5170:
5166:
5164:0-521-77037-8
5160:
5156:
5155:
5150:
5146:
5143:
5139:
5134:
5130:
5126:
5120:
5116:
5112:
5108:
5103:
5097:
5093:
5089:
5085:
5081:
5077:
5076:
5073:
5069:
5064:
5060:
5056:
5052:
5048:
5044:
5043:
5038:
5034:
5030:
5026:
5022:
5018:
5012:
5008:
5004:
5000:
4995:
4989:
4985:
4981:
4977:
4973:
4967:
4962:
4961:
4954:
4950:
4946:
4942:
4936:
4931:
4930:
4924:
4923:Porter, Linda
4920:
4916:
4912:
4908:
4902:
4897:
4896:
4890:
4886:
4882:
4878:
4874:
4868:
4864:
4863:
4858:
4857:Machyn, Henry
4854:
4850:
4846:
4842:
4836:
4831:
4830:
4824:
4820:
4816:
4812:
4808:
4804:
4800:
4799:
4794:
4790:
4786:
4783:
4779:
4774:
4770:
4766:
4760:
4756:
4752:
4748:
4744:
4740:
4736:
4735:
4729:
4725:
4723:
4719:
4713:
4709:
4705:
4704:
4699:
4695:
4691:
4687:
4683:
4677:
4672:
4671:
4665:
4661:
4657:
4653:
4649:
4647:0-7394-2025-9
4643:
4638:
4637:
4630:
4626:
4622:
4618:
4612:
4607:
4606:
4600:
4596:
4592:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4569:
4565:
4561:
4555:
4551:
4550:
4544:
4540:
4536:
4532:
4526:
4522:
4517:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4504:
4499:
4495:
4491:
4487:
4483:
4482:
4477:
4473:
4472:
4467:
4458:
4454:
4448:
4445:
4440:
4433:
4430:
4425:
4421:
4415:
4412:
4399:
4395:
4389:
4386:
4373:
4369:
4363:
4360:
4347:
4343:
4337:
4334:
4321:
4317:
4316:
4311:
4305:
4302:
4289:
4285:
4281:
4275:
4272:
4269:
4265:
4264:
4258:
4255:
4251:
4246:
4243:
4231:
4227:
4220:
4217:
4213:
4208:
4205:
4201:
4196:
4193:
4189:
4185:
4180:
4178:
4174:
4171:
4167:
4163:
4157:
4154:
4150:
4145:
4143:
4139:
4135:
4130:
4127:
4123:
4118:
4115:
4111:
4106:
4103:
4099:
4094:
4091:
4087:
4082:
4079:
4075:
4071:
4067:
4062:
4059:
4055:
4051:
4046:
4043:
4039:
4034:
4031:
4027:
4022:
4019:
4015:
4010:
4007:
4003:
3998:
3995:
3991:
3986:
3983:
3979:
3974:
3971:
3967:
3962:
3959:
3955:
3951:
3947:
3942:
3939:
3935:
3930:
3927:
3924:, p. 77.
3923:
3922:Farquhar 2001
3918:
3915:
3911:
3906:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3890:
3887:
3883:
3878:
3875:
3861:
3858:(in French).
3857:
3853:
3847:
3844:
3840:
3836:
3831:
3828:
3824:
3820:
3815:
3812:
3809:, p. 74.
3808:
3803:
3800:
3796:
3792:
3787:
3784:
3780:
3776:
3771:
3768:
3764:
3760:
3759:van Pelt 2024
3755:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3739:
3736:
3732:
3728:
3727:van Pelt 2024
3723:
3720:
3716:
3711:
3708:
3704:
3700:
3699:Lehmberg 1977
3695:
3692:
3688:
3684:
3679:
3676:
3672:
3668:
3667:Warnicke 2000
3663:
3660:
3656:
3652:
3647:
3644:
3640:
3635:
3632:
3628:
3624:
3623:Warnicke 2000
3619:
3616:
3612:
3608:
3607:Warnicke 2000
3603:
3600:
3596:
3592:
3587:
3584:
3580:
3576:
3575:Warnicke 2000
3571:
3569:
3565:
3561:
3557:
3552:
3549:
3545:
3540:
3537:
3533:
3529:
3524:
3521:
3517:
3512:
3509:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3490:
3487:
3475:
3471:
3465:
3462:
3458:
3453:
3450:
3446:
3442:
3437:
3434:
3430:
3425:
3422:
3418:
3413:
3410:
3406:
3401:
3398:
3394:
3389:
3387:
3383:
3378:
3374:
3367:
3364:
3360:
3355:
3353:
3351:
3347:
3343:
3338:
3335:
3328:
3320:
3317:According to
3314:
3311:
3307:
3303:
3297:
3294:
3288:
3285:
3279:
3274:
3272:
3267:
3260:
3257:
3250:
3241:
3227:
3189:
3167:
3143:
3141:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3066:
3065:
3053:
3045:
3044:
3017:
3016:
3000:
2992:
2991:
2973:
2965:
2964:
2946:
2938:
2937:
2920:
2912:
2911:
2902:
2900:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2813:
2774:
2763:
2752:
2733:
2716:
2715:Edmund Howard
2697:
2689:
2686:
2678:
2676:
2675:
2618:
2614:
2612:
2608:
2606:
2593:
2591:
2586:
2567:
2556:
2527:
2516:
2493:
2492:Thomas Howard
2476:
2468:
2466:
2388:
2386:
2381:
2380:Alice Neville
2337:
2326:Mary Clifford
2315:
2292:
2284:
2282:
2204:
2202:
2197:
2184:
2171:
2170:John Beaufort
2160:
2141:
2100:
2092:
2090:
2012:
2010:
2005:
2004:Joan Beaufort
1986:
1973:
1972:John Beaufort
1956:Earl of March
1954:
1943:
1926:
1909:
1901:
1898:
1890:
1889:
1852:
1844:
1811:
1809:
1766:
1749:
1726:
1718:
1715:
1707:
1705:
1697:
1696:
1689:
1673:
1622:
1620:
1615:
1614:John of Gaunt
1594:
1563:
1555:
1552:
1536:
1534:
1533:
1526:
1518:
1516:
1508:
1506:
1475:
1473:
1459:
1434:
1417:
1409:
1407:
1361:
1359:
1345:
1320:
1297:
1284:
1281:
1261:
1259:
1247:
1245:
1244:
1237:
1229:
1227:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1182:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1125:
1120:
1118:
1113:
1111:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1102:
1096:
1095:
1090:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1076:Genesis Lynea
1074:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1055:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1039:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1004:
1003:
998:
995:
994:
993:
987:
985:
973:
971:
966:
964:
960:
956:
951:
949:
945:
941:
937:
929:
927:
925:
921:
916:
914:
910:
906:
901:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
854:Privy Council
851:
846:
844:
840:
836:
831:
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
788:
781:
779:
777:
773:
771:
765:
761:
756:
754:
748:
742:
737:
733:
731:
727:
723:
719:
716:
713:, London, by
712:
708:
701:
696:
689:
687:
683:
681:
675:
670:
658:
652:
642:
636:
624:
618:
608:
602:
590:
584:
574:
568:
556:
551:
549:
544:
542:
537:
536:
529:
522:
520:
516:
512:
508:
503:
499:
497:
493:
489:
484:
480:
478:
473:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
438:
431:
429:
427:
423:
422:Truce of Nice
419:
415:
411:
407:
402:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
363:
361:
357:
353:
349:
346:
342:
338:
337:Count of Mark
334:
331:
327:
323:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
298:
296:
294:
291:and attended
290:
286:
282:
278:
273:
271:
270:queen consort
267:
266:unconsummated
263:
259:
255:
250:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
211:
207:
203:
200:
197:
193:
190:
187:
183:
180:
177:
175:
171:
139:
134:
130:
126:
121:3 August 1557
120:
116:
113:
109:
108:Chelsea Manor
104:
100:
97:
93:
92:Duchy of Berg
89:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
65:
61:
56:
50:
45:
40:
37:
30:
19:
6009:
5979:Mary of Teck
5927:
5869:
5834:Henry Stuart
5705:
5690:
5686:Jane Seymour
5666:Anne Neville
5603:
5586:
5574:
5423:
5417:
5404:
5399:Jane Seymour
5397:
5391:
5378:16 July 1557
5375:
5368:
5361:
5315:
5248:
5217:
5186:
5181:Weir, Alison
5153:
5142:Google Books
5106:
5071:
5041:
4998:
4959:
4928:
4894:
4861:
4828:
4797:
4782:Google Books
4754:
4732:
4728:Hall, Edward
4702:
4669:
4635:
4604:
4599:Elton, G. R.
4590:
4583:Ellis, Henry
4571:. Retrieved
4548:
4520:
4502:
4480:
4456:
4447:
4438:
4432:
4423:
4414:
4402:. Retrieved
4397:
4388:
4376:. Retrieved
4371:
4362:
4350:. Retrieved
4345:
4336:
4324:. Retrieved
4320:the original
4313:
4304:
4292:. Retrieved
4288:the original
4283:
4274:
4262:
4257:
4245:
4233:. Retrieved
4229:
4219:
4207:
4195:
4161:
4156:
4129:
4117:
4105:
4093:
4081:
4061:
4045:
4038:Schutte 2022
4033:
4021:
4009:
3997:
3985:
3973:
3961:
3941:
3929:
3917:
3905:
3889:
3882:Boutell 1863
3877:
3864:. Retrieved
3855:
3846:
3830:
3814:
3802:
3795:#823, p. 391
3786:
3770:
3754:
3738:
3722:
3710:
3694:
3678:
3662:
3646:
3634:
3618:
3602:
3586:
3551:
3539:
3523:
3511:
3503:the original
3489:
3477:. Retrieved
3464:
3452:
3436:
3424:
3412:
3407:, p. 7.
3400:
3376:
3366:
3337:
3313:
3296:
3287:
3269:
3259:
3068:
3062:
3047:
3041:
3013:
2994:
2990:Jane Seymour
2988:
2967:
2961:
2940:
2934:
2914:
2909:
2908:
2551:1441/43–1509
2339:Duke of York
1725:Margaret III
1137:
1092:
1079:
1070:
1057:
1041:
1029:
1020:
1016:
1000:
991:
983:
967:
952:
933:
917:
909:Simon Renard
902:
858:Bletchingley
847:
832:
812:Hever Castle
806:, including
793:
767:
757:
749:
738:
734:
704:
684:
676:
672:
667:
660:m. 1543–1547
644:m. 1540–1542
622:
610:m. 1536–1537
607:Jane Seymour
592:m. 1533–1536
576:m. 1509–1533
515:courtly-love
504:
500:
485:
481:
474:
443:
403:
377:and opposed
364:
356:Schloss Burg
347:
332:
319:
302:
280:
274:
251:
218:
217:
53:Portrait by
36:
6039:1557 deaths
6034:1515 births
5681:Anne Boleyn
5530:Świętosława
5222:. Vintage.
5191:. Pimilco.
4378:28 December
4250:Norton 2009
4212:Machyn 1968
4200:Norton 2009
4184:Fraser 2003
4149:Norton 2009
4134:Norton 2009
4122:Norton 2009
4110:Norton 2009
4086:Norton 2009
4068:, pp.
4026:Porter 2008
4014:Porter 2008
4002:Norton 2009
3978:Norton 2009
3948:, pp.
3910:Norton 2009
3835:Strype 1822
3821:, pp.
3819:Strype 1822
3807:Norton 2009
3556:Fraser 2003
3516:Norton 2009
3457:Darsie 2019
3441:Fraser 2003
3429:Norton 2009
3417:Darsie 2019
3405:Norton 2009
3393:Norton 2009
3276: [
3166:Elizabeth I
2983: 1508
2963:Anne Boleyn
2956: 1507
2812:Thomas Parr
2805: 1483
2745: 1478
2726: 1480
2709: 1478
2509: 1448
2374: 1430
2314:John Howard
2308: 1425
2154: 1411
2134: 1395
2116: 1388
1998: 1379
1966: 1371
1742: 1350
1313: 1282
1291: 1275
1091:miniseries
828:East Sussex
730:French hood
722:Edward Hall
680:her brother
589:Anne Boleyn
496:French hood
492:Edward Hall
444:The artist
371:Reformation
348:jure uxoris
341:de la Marck
333:jure uxoris
321:jure uxoris
235:fourth wife
6023:Categories
5293:1096776828
5238:1100698192
5207:1285468939
5133:1402101757
5025:1336986822
4980:1311052046
4949:1310731732
4915:1244223280
4773:1001980057
4712:1048325542
4690:1245812271
4625:1034675675
4568:1091427947
4539:1112676028
4348:. Showtime
4346:The Tudors
4186:, p.
4066:Black 1840
4052:, p.
3966:Ellis 1817
3837:, p.
3777:, p.
3761:, p.
3745:, p.
3729:, p.
3701:, p.
3685:, p.
3683:Elton 1978
3669:, p.
3653:, p.
3625:, p.
3609:, p.
3593:, p.
3577:, p.
3558:, p.
3532:p. 10, #22
3530:, p.
3443:, p.
3329:References
3304:historian
3015:Henry VIII
2581:–bef. 1507
2566:Isabella I
2511:–1499/1501
1458:Edward III
1140:Henry VIII
1059:The Tudors
1050:Joss Stone
1043:Henry VIII
946:, and the
804:settlement
715:Archbishop
521:reported:
418:Gelderland
345:Ravensberg
315:, Duke of
305:Düsseldorf
299:Early life
239:Henry VIII
157:;
88:Düsseldorf
6079:Annulment
5874:from 1603
5516:Ælfthryth
5273:491897829
5092:234521488
5059:898617630
5035:(1864) .
4984:779141098
4881:664246000
4849:776967691
4815:557935820
4743:697778955
4656:792946105
4573:5 January
4512:608764832
4437:Anselme.
4352:3 January
4326:3 January
4294:3 January
4098:Weir 2007
3934:Weir 2007
3866:4 January
3775:Weir 2007
3715:Weir 2007
3651:Weir 2007
3544:Hall 1809
3479:11 August
3359:Weir 2002
3342:Weir 2007
3222:1516–1558
3188:Edward VI
3184:1537–1553
3162:1533–1603
3072:1543–1547
3070:6th wife:
3059:1512–1548
3051:1509–1533
3049:1st wife:
3038:1485–1536
3010:1491–1547
2998:1536–1537
2996:3rd wife:
2971:1533–1536
2969:2nd wife:
2944:1540–1542
2942:5th wife:
2916:4th wife:
2905:1515–1557
2773:Henry VII
2769:1457–1509
2758:1466–1503
2562:1451–1504
2526:Edward IV
2522:1442–1483
2488:1443–1524
2471:1458–1521
2332:1411–1460
2287:1419–1481
2192:1400–1460
2179:1405–1454
2166:1404–1444
2140:Elizabeth
2095:1393–1466
1985:Catherine
1981:1373–1418
1949:1374–1398
1938:1371–1417
1921:1366–1425
1904:1371–1419
1761:1355–1382
1721:1350–1405
1610:1340–1399
1589:1338–1368
1558:1323–1380
1454:1312–1377
1429:1312–1360
1412:1300–1355
1344:Edward II
1340:1284–1327
1319:Elizabeth
1177:1239–1307
1013:Elvi Hale
924:Philip II
913:Holinshed
890:Elizabeth
886:Whitehall
850:Edward VI
760:attainted
711:Greenwich
507:Rochester
285:Edward VI
277:annulment
205:Signature
5535:Ealdgyth
5468:Scottish
5297:73998658
5173:41404564
5151:(2000).
4925:(2008).
4891:(2009).
4825:(1977).
4795:(1883).
4730:(1809).
4666:(2003).
4601:(1978).
4585:(1817).
4500:(1863).
4490:24868577
4268:AllMovie
3898:p.12 #58
3282:of 1750.
2696:John III
1765:Philippa
1416:John III
1296:Margaret
1181:Edward I
1054:Showtime
690:Marriage
414:Lutheran
360:Solingen
309:John III
260:and the
179:La Marck
6010:italics
5511:Ælfgifu
5472:British
5466:,
5464:English
5326:at the
5068:"XCIII"
4734:periods
4468:Sources
4404:4 April
3954:471–472
3823:450–463
3273:
3268:in his
2475:John II
2369:
2336:Richard
2183:John II
1052:in the
1040:series
970:epitaph
968:Anne's
816:Boleyns
774:" (two
764:treason
626:m. 1540
406:Francis
391:Sibylle
385:became
383:William
367:Erasmus
311:of the
254:William
167:
147:
143:
112:England
5719:Gruoch
5418:Vacant
5392:Vacant
5374:
5291:
5271:
5261:
5236:
5226:
5205:
5195:
5171:
5161:
5131:
5121:
5090:
5082:
5057:
5023:
5013:
4978:
4968:
4947:
4937:
4913:
4903:
4879:
4869:
4847:
4837:
4813:
4771:
4761:
4741:
4720:
4710:
4688:
4678:
4654:
4644:
4623:
4613:
4566:
4556:
4537:
4527:
4510:
4488:
4235:27 May
3226:Mary I
2291:John I
955:cancer
874:Mary I
833:After
810:, and
726:jousts
454:Amalia
326:Cleves
317:Jülich
289:Mary I
258:France
223:German
195:Mother
185:Father
161:
153:
132:Spouse
118:Burial
70:Tenure
57:, 1539
5376:Died:
5369:Born:
3950:82–83
3499:ArtUK
3280:]
3251:Notes
2985:–1537
2958:–1536
2807:–1517
2747:–1550
2728:–1538
2711:–1539
2310:–1485
2149:1388–
2136:–1436
2000:–1440
1968:–1410
1744:–1385
1315:–1316
1138:King
930:Death
824:Lewes
822:, in
511:Dover
450:Düren
174:House
165:)
149:(
145:
5371:1515
5289:OCLC
5269:OCLC
5259:ISBN
5234:OCLC
5224:ISBN
5203:OCLC
5193:ISBN
5169:OCLC
5159:ISBN
5129:OCLC
5119:ISBN
5088:OCLC
5080:ISBN
5055:OCLC
5021:OCLC
5011:ISBN
4976:OCLC
4966:ISBN
4945:OCLC
4935:ISBN
4911:OCLC
4901:ISBN
4877:OCLC
4867:ISBN
4845:OCLC
4835:ISBN
4811:OCLC
4769:OCLC
4759:ISBN
4739:OCLC
4718:ISBN
4708:OCLC
4686:OCLC
4676:ISBN
4652:OCLC
4642:ISBN
4621:OCLC
4611:ISBN
4575:2014
4564:OCLC
4554:ISBN
4535:OCLC
4525:ISBN
4508:OCLC
4486:OCLC
4406:2024
4380:2020
4354:2019
4328:2019
4315:WGBH
4296:2019
4237:2022
3868:2014
3481:2024
3302:Whig
2918:1540
2810:Sir
2099:Mary
1908:John
884:for
798:and
762:for
343:and
330:Berg
287:and
163:1540
159:ann.
155:1540
102:Died
82:Born
5255:192
5140:at
5111:doi
5047:hdl
5003:doi
4803:hdl
4780:at
4398:BBC
4266:at
4188:504
4166:doi
4054:273
3839:461
3779:412
3763:137
3731:136
3703:127
3687:157
3671:256
3655:403
3627:146
3611:132
3595:110
3579:138
3560:370
3445:364
1089:BBC
1081:Six
1067:BBC
1038:ITV
999:in
852:'s
732:.
709:in
237:of
6025::
5295:,
5267:.
5257:.
5232:.
5201:.
5167:.
5127:.
5117:.
5105:.
5086:,
5070:.
5053:.
5039:.
5019:.
5009:.
4982:,
4974:.
4943:.
4909:.
4875:.
4843:.
4809:.
4791:;
4767:.
4684:.
4650:.
4619:.
4589:.
4562:.
4533:.
4396:.
4370:.
4344:.
4312:.
4282:.
4228:.
4176:^
4141:^
4074:65
4070:64
3952:,
3896:,
3854:.
3793:,
3747:85
3567:^
3497:.
3472:.
3385:^
3375:.
3349:^
3278:fr
3234:r.
3196:r.
3174:r.
3024:r.
2980:c.
2953:c.
2927:c.
2802:c.
2781:r.
2742:c.
2723:c.
2706:c.
2576:c.
2541:r.
2534:r.
2506:c.
2371:c.
2367:b.
2305:c.
2151:c.
2131:c.
2114:b.
1995:c.
1963:c.
1739:c.
1466:r.
1352:r.
1310:c.
1289:b.
1189:r.
1146:.
868:,
826:,
818:.
472:.
428:.
362:.
335:,
328:,
324:,
272:.
225::
151:m.
110:,
94:,
90:,
5528:/
5456:e
5449:t
5442:v
5320:.
5299:.
5175:.
5144:.
5135:.
5113::
5049::
5027:.
5005::
4883:.
4851:.
4805::
4784:.
4775:.
4745:.
4658:.
4577:.
4541:.
4514:.
4408:.
4382:.
4356:.
4330:.
4298:.
4239:.
4190:.
4168::
4076:.
4072:–
4056:.
3956:.
3900:.
3872:.
3870:.
3841:.
3825:.
3797:.
3781:.
3765:.
3749:.
3733:.
3705:.
3689:.
3673:.
3657:.
3629:.
3613:.
3597:.
3581:.
3562:.
3534:.
3483:.
3447:.
3379:.
3308:.
1123:e
1116:t
1109:v
1097:.
1084:.
1062:.
1046:.
1025:.
745:'
554:e
547:t
540:v
221:(
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
