42:
546:, which Aumale was currently unsuccessfully trying to besiege with his small force. Navarre wanted to immediately push on Orlėans, but the plague in the town, the threat of the English, and the hopes of Catherine that he might yet prevail on his brother to abandon rebellion, persuaded the court against this policy. Navarre's army invested the city of Rouen on 28 September and began trying to subdue the town. On 13 October, while inspecting the siege trenches, Navarre was mortally wounded by a musket shot to the shoulder. Despite the efforts of the famed surgeon Ambroise Paré, he could not be saved, and died of his wounds on 17 November. It was rumoured that his last rites were taken in the Lutheran custom, compounding long-held suspicions of his religious unorthodoxy.
350:
1524:
1919:
280:
435:. Desiring to reverse the Spanish occupation of much of his kingdom, he entered into negotiations with Charles V; however these went nowhere and compromised his position at court still further. Navarre demonstrated early sympathy towards the reformation, corresponding with the Genevan pastor Boisnormand as early as 1557, and providing protection to the Huguenot church of Guyenne in 1558 through his capacity as governor. In 1558 he attended the psalm singing at the
555:
534:. The sides only came to light skirmishing however, as negotiations between the sides to avoid bloodshed continued. With Condé now retreating, Navarre and the other leaders began retaking rebel towns, capturing Blois, Tours and Amboise. In August the main royal force under Navarre besieged and overcame the rebel garrison in the key town of Bourges. When his wife, Jeanne d'Albret, allowed the
1317:
492:, separating the princes of blood from each other. On 31 August the Guise wrote Navarre they had 40,000 troops ready to move into the south, and to present themselves at court. Navarre and Condé, possessing only around 6000 troops, were unable to resist, and came north without a fight. Upon their arrival Condė was detained and sentenced.
1302:
426:
had made his cousin-by-marriage pregnant, he threatened bloody consequences for Savoie and his family, causing the man to take the excuse of a campaign into Italy to leave France. In
February 1557, Navarre, Jeanne and their son Henry travelled to the French court in Paris; while there Henri suggested
505:
In
December 1560 the young Francis II died and was succeeded by his brother Charles IX. Charles, being too young to rule, required a regent, a position Navarre was entitled to as first prince of the blood. Catherine however possessed considerable leverage over him due to the imprisonment of his
484:. Condé and Navarre were the only grandees not to attend, and thus played no part in that assembly's calling of an estates general. To further isolate Navarre, Condé and the house of Bourbon-Vendôme, the Guise created two super governorships, giving them to their cousins
41:
1463:
479:
intrigued concerning an uprising in Lyon, with plans to send 1200 men in support. His letter on the matter was intercepted by the Guise, however, and both brothers were summoned to court in August for an
542:, he threatened to send her to a convent. Having taken Bourges, the royal army was faced with a choice, to march on the Huguenot capital of Orléans immediately, or first strike at the northern town of
475:
tried to recruit him as a figurehead for their efforts against the Guise government, but
Navarre was apathetic. After the failure of Amboise, unrest continued in the south of France; Navarre's brother
2529:
506:
brother Condé for treason. The two agreed that in exchange for
Catherine being regent, Navarre would become Lieutenant General of the kingdom and Condé would be brought back into favour.
530:
In May he issued a decree expelling all
Protestants from Paris, much to the delight of radicals in the capital. His army and that of Condé faced off against each other in June near
1456:
467:
hoping he would establish himself in the government. The Guise were however able to neutralise him by buying him off with the governorship of Poitou and sent him off to escort
325:
families. When Henry II died in 1559, Navarre found himself sidelined in the Guise-dominated government, and then compromised by his brother's treason. When Henry's son, king
1523:
651:
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329:, soon died in turn, Navarre returned to the centre of politics, becoming Lieutenant-General of France and leading the army of the crown in the first of the
613:. It was reported that Jeanne was much in love with him. His reconversion to Catholicism separated him from his wife and he threatened to repudiate her.
522:, plunging France into civil war. Navarre in his role as Lieutenant General would be the supreme commander of the crown's forces in the coming conflict.
1651:
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378:
1724:
518:, writing urgently to Guise to return to court so they could present a united front against the edict. On his way to Paris, Guise's men committed the
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Navarre found himself increasingly in opposition to the religious policy of
Catherine's administration, finally breaking with her concerning the
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in 1558. The
Huguenot leadership were animated by the prospect of bringing Navarre into their camp causing
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Louisa, Angelo (1992). "Antoine de
Bourbon". In Dupuy, Trevor; Johnson, Curt; Bongard, David L. (eds.).
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arousing significant protest. However, he was bought off with the rich southern governorship of
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The Wars of
Religion in France, 1559–1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip II
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to the considerable fury of Henri. He fought for the crown in the last stage of the
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French
Government and Society, 1500–1850 Essays in Memory of Alfred Cobban
2347:
1196:
Anatomy of a Power Elite: The Provincial Governors of Early Modern France
398:, due to the disgrace that had befallen his house after the defection of
381:, who would lead the Huguenots during the early French Wars of Religion.
313:
in France, Navarre lacked political influence and was dominated by king
1441:
598:
419:
411:
362:
231:
1955:
1257:
Sutherland, Nicola (1962). "Calvinism and the Conspiracy of Amboise".
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2276:
567:
366:
1241:
Encyclopedia of women in the Renaissance: Italy, France, and England
394:
Antoine found himself in a disadvantageous position in the court of
1825:
406:
in 1523. Regardless, he was able to secure the kingship of Navarre
1178:
Martyrs & Murderers: The Guise Family and the Making of Europe
553:
543:
348:
459:
When in 1559 king Henri died, opponents of the Guise, including
1959:
1829:
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410:
in 1555. In the same year the critical border governorship of
305:, from 1555 until his death. He was the first monarch of the
1917:
1239:
Robin, Diana Maury; Larsen, Anne R.; Levin, Carole (2007).
353:
Coat of Arms of Antoine de Bourbon and the Kings of Navarre
703:
701:
589:. After his father-in-law's death in May 1555, he became
1138:
1136:
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to the Spanish border. In 1560, the organisers of the
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1997:
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67:
51:
34:
309:, of which he became head in 1537. Despite being
2530:Converts to Roman Catholicism from Protestantism
1091:
1079:
451:to devote considerable efforts to the project.
1160:The Making of the French Episcopate, 1589–1661
1971:
1841:
1457:
1223:The Harper Encyclopedia of Military Biography
373:, Duke of Vendôme (1489–1537), and his wife,
8:
1746:Prince Antoine Philippe, Duke of Montpensier
1286:Henri IV et les femmes. De l'amour Ă la mort
1250:Queen of Navarre, Jeanne d'Albret, 1528–1572
661:, Archbishop of Rouen from 1554 until 1610.
291:(22 April 1518 – 17 November 1562) was the
1978:
1964:
1956:
1848:
1834:
1826:
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1450:
1442:
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863:
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198:Catherine, Hereditary Princess of Lorraine
182:
40:
31:
1481:Generations are numbered by descent from
1266:Sutherland, Nicola (1973). Bosher (ed.).
377:(died 1550). He was the older brother of
333:. He died of wounds sustained during the
1007:
983:
971:
959:
652:Louise de La Béraudière de l'Isle Rouhet
1782:François d'Orléans, Prince of Joinville
1657:Louis, Duke of Bourbon, Prince of Condé
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1115:
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1043:
1019:
935:
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887:
851:
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827:
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538:to sack the chapel and the churches of
1725:Louis François Joseph, Prince of Conti
1205:The French wars of religion, 1562–1629
1142:
1031:
995:
923:
680:
526:First French War of Religion and death
207:
2605:People of the French Wars of Religion
1234:. The Johns Hopkins University Press.
1232:Henri IV of France: His Reign and Age
1067:
743:
7:
1802:Louis Antoine Henri, Duke of Enghien
1189:. Vol. 10. Yorkin Publications.
1103:
947:
692:
1772:Ferdinand Philippe, Duke of Orléans
1483:Charles de Bourbon, Duke of VendĂ´me
624:Henry (1551–1553), Duke of Beaumont
486:Charles, Prince of La Roche-sur-Yon
1751:Louis Charles, Count of Beaujolais
1169:Queen Jeanne and the Promised Land
558:A detailed portrait of Navarre by
414:was removed from him and given to
289:Antoine de Bourbon, roi de Navarre
25:
633:Louis (1555–1557), Count of Marle
427:a betrothal between his daughter
379:Louis de Bourbon, prince de Condé
27:King of Navarre from 1555 to 1562
1522:
1315:
1300:
385:Reign of Henri II and Francis II
278:
2525:16th-century Navarrese monarchs
1792:Henri d'Orléans, Duke of Aumale
1741:Louis Philippe, Duke of Orléans
1699:Louis François, Prince of Conti
1678:Louis Philippe, Duke of Orléans
1624:François Louis, Prince of Conti
357:Antoine de Bourbon was born at
341:, France's first Bourbon king.
165:
1387:25 May 1555 – 17 November 1562
1092:Robin, Larsen & Levin 2007
1080:Robin, Larsen & Levin 2007
71:25 May 1555 – 17 November 1562
1:
2595:Court of Charles IX of France
2590:Court of Francis II of France
1720:Louis Joseph, Prince of Condé
1662:Louis Armand, Prince of Conti
1629:Louis Joseph, Duke of VendĂ´me
1618:Louis Armand, Prince of Conti
1248:Roelker, Nancy Lyman (1968).
1207:. Cambridge University Press.
422:. In 1556, upon hearing that
266:
2580:16th-century peers of France
1797:Antoine, Duke of Montpensier
1756:Louis Henri, Prince of Condé
1683:Louis Henri, Prince of Condé
1613:Henri Jules, Prince of Condé
1162:. St. Edmundsbury Press Ltd.
400:Charles III, Duke of Bourbon
337:. He was the father of king
154:Jeanne III, Queen of Navarre
2600:Deaths by firearm in France
2585:Court of Henry II of France
1787:Charles, Duke of Penthièvre
1688:Charles, Count of Charolais
1279:. Chicago University Press.
1252:. Harvard University Press.
463:flocked to meet Navarre in
2621:
2540:House of Bourbon-La Marche
1549:Charles, Count of Soissons
1520:
1284:Vincent, Marylène (2015).
1230:Pitts, Vincent J. (2009).
1180:. Oxford University Press.
644:Henry II, Duke of Lorraine
490:Louis, Duke of Montpensier
126:17 November 1562 (aged 44)
2483:
1915:
1811:
1715:Philippe, Duke of Orléans
1635:Philippe, Duke of VendĂ´me
1544:François, Prince of Conti
1502:Francis, Count of Enghien
1479:
1430:
1421:
1413:
1406:
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1380:
1372:
1365:
1330:
311:first prince of the blood
215:
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39:
1693:Louis, Count of Clermont
1571:Louis, Count of Soissons
1497:Antoine, King of Navarre
1428:1537 – 17 November 1562
1275:Thompson, James (1909).
1198:. Yale University Press.
1194:Harding, Robert (1978).
1176:Carroll, Stuart (2009).
424:Jacques, Duke of Nemours
247:Charles, Duke of VendĂ´me
193:Henry IV, King of France
1592:Armand, Prince of Conti
1288:(in French). Sud Ouest.
1212:Knecht, Robert (1998).
1158:Bergin, Joseph (1996).
573:On 20 October 1548, at
510:Collapse of the regency
331:French Wars of Religion
1922:
1909:Louis Stanislas Xavier
1777:Louis, Duke of Nemours
1652:Louis, Duke of Orléans
1597:Louis, Duke of VendĂ´me
1587:Louis, Prince of Condé
1566:Henri, Prince of Condé
1539:Henri, Prince of Condé
1514:Louis, Prince of Condé
1203:Holt, Mack P. (2005).
1187:Women in World History
1185:Commire, Anne (2000).
1167:Bryson, David (1999).
570:
516:Edict of Saint-Germain
354:
295:through his marriage (
220:
1921:
642:(1559–1604), married
636:Madeleine (1556–1556)
587:Marguerite de Navarre
557:
550:Marriage and children
352:
1473:Princes of the Blood
1342:Cadet branch of the
1324:at Wikimedia Commons
1214:Catherine de' Medici
1171:. Koninklijke Brill.
482:Assembly of Notables
369:, the second son of
327:Francis II of France
257:Françoise of Alençon
2535:People from La Fère
2495:King/Queen of Spain
2373:House of Trastámara
2217:House of Trastámara
1332:Antoine of Navarre
650:With his mistress,
583:Henry II of Navarre
496:Reign of Charles IX
469:Elisabeth of Valois
461:Anne de Montmorency
375:Françoise d'Alençon
317:'s favourites, the
2570:Viscounts of BĂ©arn
2565:Counts of PĂ©rigord
2560:Counts of Armagnac
2108:House of Champagne
2063:GarcĂa Sánchez III
1923:
1888:Légitimé de France
1816:died without issue
1508:Charles de Bourbon
1434:Henry IV of France
1417:Charles de Bourbon
1322:Antoine of Navarre
628:Henry IV of France
581:, the daughter of
577:, Antoine married
571:
473:Amboise conspiracy
371:Charles de Bourbon
355:
315:Henry II of France
221:Antoine de Bourbon
35:Antoine de Bourbon
18:Antoine de Bourbon
2575:Jure uxoris kings
2555:Counts of Bigorre
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2501:
2397:House of Habsburg
2053:GarcĂa Sánchez II
1953:
1952:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1440:
1439:
1431:Succeeded by
1397:Succeeded by
1367:Navarrese royalty
1320:Media related to
611:Viscount of BĂ©arn
560:Corneille de Lyon
520:Massacre of Vassy
286:
285:
226:
225:
118:, Picardy, France
16:(Redirected from
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2545:Dukes of VendĂ´me
2436:House of Bourbon
2319:House of Bourbon
2043:GarcĂa Sánchez I
2025:House of Jiménez
1998:House of Íñiguez
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1973:
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1864:Hereditary Dukes
1857:Dukes of VendĂ´me
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1452:
1443:
1414:Preceded by
1373:Preceded by
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1360:17 November 1562
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1345:Capetian dynasty
1337:House of Bourbon
1328:
1319:
1310:
1308:Biography portal
1305:
1304:
1303:
1289:
1280:
1271:
1270:. Athlone Press.
1262:
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1243:. ABC-CLIO, Inc.
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2438:- Upper Navarre
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2375:- Upper Navarre
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2321:- Lower Navarre
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2297:- Lower Navarre
2295:House of Albret
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2277:House of Albret
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2262:Francis Phoebus
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2184:House of Évreux
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1383:King of Navarre
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591:King of Navarre
579:Jeanne d'Albret
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416:Admiral Coligny
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293:King of Navarre
237:Bourbon-VendĂ´me
202:
183:among others...
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2366:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2324:
2322:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2311:
2306:
2300:
2298:
2291:
2290:
2288:
2287:
2281:
2279:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2269:
2264:
2258:
2256:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2246:
2241:
2234:
2227:
2221:
2219:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2188:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2145:
2143:
2141:House of Capet
2137:
2136:
2134:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2112:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2088:GarcĂa RamĂrez
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2029:
2027:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2012:
2010:GarcĂa Íñiguez
2007:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1994:
1985:
1983:
1982:
1975:
1968:
1960:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1947:
1940:
1932:
1930:
1929:Courtesy title
1926:
1925:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1867:
1865:
1861:
1860:
1855:
1853:
1852:
1845:
1838:
1830:
1821:
1820:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1806:
1805:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1737:
1735:
1734:9th generation
1731:
1730:
1728:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1711:
1709:
1708:8th generation
1705:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1696:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1674:
1672:
1671:7th generation
1668:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1648:
1646:
1645:6th generation
1642:
1641:
1639:
1638:
1632:
1626:
1621:
1615:
1609:
1607:
1606:5th generation
1603:
1602:
1600:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1583:
1581:
1580:4th generation
1577:
1576:
1574:
1573:
1568:
1562:
1560:
1559:3rd generation
1556:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1546:
1541:
1535:
1533:
1532:2nd generation
1529:
1528:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1516:
1511:
1505:
1499:
1493:
1491:
1490:1st generation
1487:
1486:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1471:
1469:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1446:
1438:
1437:
1432:
1429:
1420:
1415:
1411:
1410:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1395:
1379:
1374:
1370:
1369:
1363:
1362:
1341:
1334:
1331:
1326:
1325:
1312:
1311:
1295:
1294:External links
1292:
1291:
1290:
1281:
1272:
1263:
1254:
1245:
1236:
1227:
1218:
1209:
1200:
1191:
1182:
1173:
1164:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1145:, p. 581.
1132:
1130:, p. xiv.
1120:
1118:, p. 448.
1108:
1106:, p. 218.
1096:
1084:
1072:
1060:
1058:, p. 251.
1048:
1046:, p. 108.
1036:
1024:
1022:, p. 104.
1012:
1010:, p. 161.
1000:
998:, p. 299.
988:
986:, p. 154.
976:
964:
962:, p. 149.
952:
940:
938:, p. 156.
928:
926:, p. 111.
916:
904:
902:, p. 125.
892:
890:, p. 124.
880:
878:, p. 127.
868:
856:
854:, p. 102.
844:
832:
830:, p. 123.
820:
808:
796:
784:
772:
760:
748:
746:, p. 8–9.
736:
724:
712:
697:
685:
669:
667:
664:
663:
662:
648:
647:
637:
634:
631:
625:
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548:
527:
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511:
508:
502:
499:
497:
494:
456:
453:
437:Pré-aux-Clercs
391:
388:
386:
383:
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335:Siege of Rouen
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283:
276:
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271:
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55:
49:
48:
46:Portrait, 1557
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2523:
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2518:
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2513:
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2473:
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2470:Ferdinand III
2468:
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2325:
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2320:
2316:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2292:
2286:
2283:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2274:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2254:House of Foix
2251:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2239:
2235:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2218:
2214:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2185:
2181:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2138:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2038:Jimeno Garcés
2036:
2034:
2031:
2030:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2016:
2015:Fortún Garcés
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1981:
1976:
1974:
1969:
1967:
1962:
1961:
1958:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1939:
1938:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1927:
1920:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1889:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1851:
1846:
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1839:
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1832:
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1817:
1810:
1803:
1800:
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1793:
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1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1769:
1767:
1763:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
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1744:
1742:
1739:
1738:
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1726:
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1713:
1712:
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1694:
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1684:
1681:
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1675:
1673:
1669:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1649:
1647:
1643:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1604:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1578:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1557:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1534:
1530:
1525:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
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1495:
1494:
1492:
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1474:
1467:
1462:
1460:
1455:
1453:
1448:
1447:
1444:
1435:
1426:
1425:
1418:
1412:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1394:
1393:
1385:
1384:
1377:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1359:
1353:22 April 1518
1352:
1347:
1346:
1339:
1338:
1329:
1323:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1309:
1298:
1293:
1287:
1282:
1278:
1273:
1269:
1264:
1260:
1255:
1251:
1246:
1242:
1237:
1233:
1228:
1224:
1219:
1215:
1210:
1206:
1201:
1197:
1192:
1188:
1183:
1179:
1174:
1170:
1165:
1161:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1144:
1139:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1124:
1121:
1117:
1112:
1109:
1105:
1100:
1097:
1093:
1088:
1085:
1081:
1076:
1073:
1069:
1064:
1061:
1057:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1040:
1037:
1034:, p. 90.
1033:
1028:
1025:
1021:
1016:
1013:
1009:
1008:Thompson 1909
1004:
1001:
997:
992:
989:
985:
984:Thompson 1909
980:
977:
973:
972:Thompson 1909
968:
965:
961:
960:Thompson 1909
956:
953:
950:, p. 48.
949:
944:
941:
937:
932:
929:
925:
920:
917:
914:, p. 64.
913:
908:
905:
901:
896:
893:
889:
884:
881:
877:
872:
869:
866:, p. 62.
865:
860:
857:
853:
848:
845:
841:
836:
833:
829:
824:
821:
817:
812:
809:
806:, p. 60.
805:
800:
797:
794:, p. 58.
793:
788:
785:
781:
776:
773:
770:, p. 57.
769:
764:
761:
758:, p. 39.
757:
752:
749:
745:
740:
737:
734:, p. 77.
733:
728:
725:
722:, p. 76.
721:
716:
713:
710:, p. 56.
709:
704:
702:
698:
695:, p. 50.
694:
689:
686:
683:, p. 98.
682:
677:
675:
671:
665:
660:
657:
656:
655:
653:
645:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
622:
621:
619:
614:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
595:Count of Foix
592:
588:
585:and his wife
584:
580:
576:
569:
565:
561:
556:
549:
547:
545:
541:
537:
533:
525:
523:
521:
517:
509:
507:
500:
495:
493:
491:
487:
483:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
454:
452:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
389:
384:
382:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
351:
344:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
299:
294:
290:
281:
277:
273:
270:
269:
265:
261:
258:
255:
251:
248:
245:
241:
238:
235:
233:
229:
222:
218:
214:
209:
205:
199:
196:
194:
191:
190:
188:
185:
184:
178:
174:
155:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
125:
121:
117:
113:22 April 1518
112:
108:
104:
101:
98:
94:
91:
88:
84:
81:
78:
74:
70:
66:
61:
60:
54:
50:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
2455:Ferdinand II
2327:
2236:
2229:
2005:Íñigo Arista
1942:
1935:
1899:Louis Joseph
1887:
1875:
1815:
1496:
1422:
1389:
1381:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1335:
1285:
1276:
1267:
1258:
1249:
1240:
1231:
1222:
1213:
1204:
1195:
1186:
1177:
1168:
1159:
1128:Roelker 1968
1123:
1116:Vincent 2015
1111:
1099:
1094:, p. 3.
1087:
1082:, p. 2.
1075:
1070:, p. 8.
1063:
1056:Commire 2000
1051:
1044:Carroll 2009
1039:
1027:
1020:Carroll 2009
1015:
1003:
991:
979:
967:
955:
943:
936:Carroll 2009
931:
919:
907:
900:Carroll 2009
895:
888:Carroll 2009
883:
871:
859:
852:Carroll 2009
847:
840:Carroll 2009
835:
828:Carroll 2009
823:
811:
799:
787:
780:Carroll 2009
775:
763:
756:Harding 1978
751:
739:
732:Carroll 2009
727:
720:Carroll 2009
715:
688:
649:
616:Antoine and
615:
572:
564:Royal Castle
529:
513:
504:
458:
441:Italian wars
436:
393:
356:
296:
288:
287:
267:
181:
57:
29:
2520:1562 deaths
2515:1518 births
2465:Charles VII
2382:Ferdinand I
2202:Charles III
2121:Theobald II
1143:Bergin 1996
1032:Knecht 1998
996:Bryson 1999
924:Bryson 1999
681:Louisa 1992
630:(1553–1610)
408:jure uxoris
319:Montmorency
301:) to Queen
298:jure uxoris
268:See details
129:Les Andelys
76:Predecessor
59:jure uxoris
2509:Categories
2475:Isabella I
2460:Charles VI
2445:Philip VII
2406:Charles IV
2238:Blanche II
2231:Charles IV
2197:Charles II
2192:Philip III
2116:Theobald I
2098:Sancho VII
2058:Sancho III
1400:Jeanne III
1392:Jeanne III
1216:. Longman.
1068:Pitts 2009
744:Pitts 2009
666:References
455:Francis II
345:Early life
303:Jeanne III
100:Jeanne III
96:Co-monarch
90:Jeanne III
2426:Charles V
2421:Philip VI
2411:Philip IV
2363:Charles V
2343:Louis III
2333:Henry III
2267:Catherine
2207:Blanche I
2169:Charles I
2164:Philip II
2093:Sancho VI
2083:Alfonso I
2068:Sancho IV
2048:Sancho II
1261:. 47 160.
1104:Holt 2005
948:Holt 2005
693:Holt 2005
640:Catherine
536:Huguenots
404:Charles V
275:Signature
86:Successor
2450:Louis II
2416:Philip V
2387:Joan III
2358:Louis VI
2348:Louis IV
2338:Louis II
2309:Joan III
2304:Henry II
2285:John III
2149:Philip I
2073:Sancho V
2033:Sancho I
1987:Monarchs
1937:Emmanuel
1904:Philippe
1376:Henry II
607:PĂ©rigord
603:Armagnac
562:(1548).
429:Margaret
390:Henri II
339:Henry IV
263:Religion
80:Henry II
2493:. Also
2489:. Also
2353:Louis V
2328:Antoine
2244:Eleanor
2225:John II
2174:Joan II
2154:Louis I
2126:Henry I
2078:Peter I
1991:Navarre
1886:CĂ©sar,
1876:Antoine
1871:Charles
1259:History
1152:Sources
659:Charles
646:in 1599
599:Bigorre
575:Moulins
540:VendĂ´me
532:Orléans
465:VendĂ´me
420:Guyenne
412:Picardy
363:Picardy
359:La Fère
170:
162:
158:
141:VendĂ´me
116:La Fère
2159:John I
2131:Joan I
1356:
618:Jeanne
609:, and
568:Warsaw
445:Calvin
367:France
253:Mother
243:Father
217:French
148:Spouse
136:Burial
131:, Eure
2485:Also
1894:Louis
1881:Henri
1390:with
1358:Died:
1351:Born:
620:had:
605:, of
601:, of
597:, of
544:Rouen
477:Condé
433:Henry
396:Henri
323:Guise
232:House
211:Names
177:Issue
164:(
160:
68:Reign
1944:Jean
488:and
449:Beza
447:and
431:and
321:and
123:Died
110:Born
1989:of
402:to
2511::
1135:^
700:^
673:^
593:,
566:,
365:,
361:,
219::
166:m.
62:)
2497:.
1979:e
1972:t
1965:v
1849:e
1842:t
1835:v
1813:*
1804:*
1695:*
1637:*
1631:*
1620:*
1551:*
1510:*
1504:*
1465:e
1458:t
1451:v
56:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
