187:. From that day on Machín was determined to become a singer. Machín's ambition was to sing opera, but at the beginning of the 20th century this was difficult for a poor colored Cuban. Thus, he focused on singing popular music. At the age of twenty he had become the idol of the young women in his neighbourhood. Machín would sing them serenades in the moonlight. He worked as a mason, also travelling across Cuba as a singer. In 1926 he moved to Havana where he met a Spaniard who helped him get a contract to sing at a small café in Havana.
31:
346:
177:, Spain. Machín was one of sixteen children. His early years were difficult: he was forced to work at the age of eight to help pay some of his father's numerous debts. One day, he was in the street by his house singing quietly. A priest that walked by heard him and immediately encouraged him to sing at a party. He sang
309:. He also had an extensive recording career singing with various Spanish bands; the total of recordings in Europe may be as many as four hundred, giving him a lifetime total of about 600 numbers recorded. If that is approximately right, he would be one of the most recorded Cuban singers of the 20th century, but behind
296:
in the late 1930s, where he would remain until his death. In Paris, he formed
Antonio Machín y su Orquesta, with Simons on piano, and continued to record in the city (where Cuban music had been popular since the late twenties). After moving to Madrid he married María de los Ángeles Rodríguez, from
366:
Sublette says it sold a million copies of the Marks sheet music. It is not so easy to check on record sales from those days, but a million copies of the 78rpm would seem quite reasonable. Sublette, Ned 2004.
468:
509:
504:
494:
190:
In Havana, Machín was exposed to many genres of music. He joined several trios, quartets and sextets. In 1924 Machín formed a duo with the trovador
499:
519:
173:
Machín was a mixed-race son of a Cuban woman, Leoncia Machín, and a
Spanish father, José Lugo Padrón, who emigrated to Cuba from
81:
316:
He died in Madrid in 1977 and was buried in the San
Fernando Cemetery in the city of Seville. He is best known for singing
266:
514:
253:). Machín himself was first voice. Various other musicians substituted as needed, and eventually this became the
246:
301:, in 1943. As the Cuarteto Machín, he made over 60 recordings in Spain, often recording the works of composers
408:
179:
306:
274:
262:
489:
484:
302:
199:
191:
203:
157:'s orchestra, was the first million record seller for a Cuban artist. Although this was labelled a
270:
238:
416:
hotel during the 1970s. The 400 recordings in Europe, mostly in Spain, was Machín's estimation.
219:
222:) was recorded. It became the first Cuban song to become a hit in the U.S., presaging the
174:
132:
48:
258:
207:
154:
30:
478:
227:
162:
277:
y su
Orquesta, in addition to performing with Orquesta Machín and Cuarteto Machín.
382:
Si te quieres por el poco divertir: historia del pregón musical latinoamericano.
351:
318:
149:
226:
craze of the 1930s. Machín did not return to Cuba after this tour, settling in
341:
310:
433:
by
Cristobal Diaz Ayala, (Fundación Musicalia. San Juan, Puerto Rico, 1998).
464:
431:
Cuando salí de La Habana; 1898-1997: Cien años de música cubana por el mundo
412:
for 1992 (Trade & Travel
Publications), met Machín playing piano in a
424:
184:
413:
298:
242:
233:
In New York, Machín recorded approximately 200 numbers, and formed the
85:
261:
substituted on some recordings. Machín sang with other groups such as
293:
285:
281:
250:
223:
158:
140:
66:
289:
144:
70:
136:
52:
214:. In 1930 he went to New York with Don Azpiazú's band, where
442:
by
Eduardo Jover. (La Esfera de los Libros. Madrid, 2002).
147:) was a Spanish-Cuban singer and musician. His version of
257:, with the great Cuban trumpeter Remberto Lara, for whom
380:
Another important source is Díaz Ayala, Cristóbal 1988.
369:
Cuba and its music: from the first drums to the mambo
118:
92:
77:
59:
37:
21:
451:by Antonio Burgos, (El Mundo de Andalucía. 2001).
406:Nigel Gallop, who wrote the music sections of the
237:in 1932. The other members were the Puerto Ricans
165:, namely, a song based on a street-seller's cry.
395:Diccionario enciclopédico de la música en Cuba
469:Discography of American Historical Recordings
8:
29:
18:
359:
249:) and Daniel Sánchez (second voice and
384:Cubanacan, San Juan P.R. p235 et seq.
265:y su Orquesta, Orquesta Antillana de
7:
210:'s orchestra, the house band at the
153:, recorded in New York, 1930, with
14:
449:Calle Antonio Machin. El recuadro
16:Spanish-Cuban singer and musician
510:Cuban people of Canarian descent
505:Cuban people of Galician descent
344:
495:20th-century Cuban male singers
218:(The Peanut Vendor, written by
206:. In 1926 he was brought into
108:
98:María de los Ángeles Rodríguez
1:
500:People from Sagua la Grande
536:
465:Antonio Machín recordings
28:
520:Cuban emigrants to Spain
129:Antonio Abad Lugo Machín
82:Cemetery of San Fernando
42:Antonio Abad Lugo Machín
409:South American Handbook
397:. La Habana. vol3, p49.
194:. Later he joined the
161:, it was in reality a
131:(11 February 1903, in
440:Machin, toda una vida
393:Giro, Radamés 2007.
280:In 1935 he moved to
245:), Cándido Vicenty (
139:– 4 August 1977, in
292:before settling in
273:y su Orquesta, and
307:Consuelo Velázquez
275:Armando Valldespí
126:
125:
45:February 11, 1903
527:
515:Rhumba musicians
454:
445:
436:
417:
404:
398:
391:
385:
378:
372:
364:
354:
349:
348:
347:
332:Angelitos negros
267:Rafael Hernández
263:José Escarpenter
112:
110:
33:
19:
535:
534:
530:
529:
528:
526:
525:
524:
475:
474:
461:
452:
443:
434:
427:at Allmusic.com
421:
420:
405:
401:
392:
388:
379:
375:
371:. Chicago. p399
365:
361:
350:
345:
343:
340:
239:Plácido Acevedo
235:Cuarteto Machín
171:
133:Sagua la Grande
114:
111: 1943)
106:
102:
99:
73:
64:
55:
49:Sagua la Grande
46:
44:
43:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
533:
531:
523:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
477:
476:
473:
472:
460:
459:External links
457:
456:
455:
446:
437:
428:
425:Antonio Machín
419:
418:
399:
386:
373:
358:
357:
356:
355:
339:
336:
303:Oswaldo Farrés
255:Sexteto Machín
230:for the time.
200:Enrique Peláez
192:Miguel Zaballa
170:
167:
124:
123:
120:
116:
115:
104:
100:
97:
96:
94:
90:
89:
79:
75:
74:
65:
63:August 4, 1977
61:
57:
56:
47:
41:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
23:Antonio Machín
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
532:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
482:
480:
470:
466:
463:
462:
458:
450:
447:
441:
438:
432:
429:
426:
423:
422:
415:
411:
410:
403:
400:
396:
390:
387:
383:
377:
374:
370:
363:
360:
353:
342:
337:
335:
333:
329:
325:
324:Dos gardenias
321:
320:
314:
312:
308:
304:
300:
295:
291:
287:
283:
278:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
231:
229:
228:New York City
225:
221:
220:Moisés Simons
217:
213:
212:Havana Casino
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
188:
186:
182:
181:
176:
168:
166:
164:
160:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
121:
117:
95:
91:
87:
83:
80:
78:Resting place
76:
72:
68:
62:
58:
54:
50:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
453:(in Spanish)
448:
444:(in Spanish)
439:
435:(in Spanish)
430:
407:
402:
394:
389:
381:
376:
368:
362:
331:
327:
323:
317:
315:
284:, living in
279:
254:
234:
232:
215:
211:
195:
189:
178:
172:
148:
128:
127:
490:1977 deaths
485:1903 births
352:Cuba portal
319:El Manisero
271:Julio Roque
259:Mario Bauzá
216:El manisero
208:Don Azpiazú
204:Manuel Luna
155:Don Azpiazú
150:El Manisero
479:Categories
338:References
311:Celia Cruz
163:son pregón
328:Madrecita
196:Trío Luna
180:Ave María
169:Biography
185:Schubert
119:Children
467:at the
414:Majorca
299:Seville
243:trumpet
198:, with
175:Galicia
113:
105:
101:
88:, Spain
86:Seville
330:, and
294:Madrid
286:London
282:Europe
251:guitar
224:rhumba
159:rhumba
141:Madrid
93:Spouse
67:Madrid
290:Paris
145:Spain
107:(
103:
71:Spain
305:and
288:and
247:tres
202:and
137:Cuba
60:Died
53:Cuba
38:Born
183:by
481::
334:.
326:,
322:,
313:.
269:,
143:,
135:,
109:m.
84:,
69:,
51:,
471:.
241:(
122:1
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.