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Siku (instrument)

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267: 157:, where a woman would play her siku as she came down from the mountains. Since the largest siku has every note (A-G), and was too big for the woman, they often got two sikus (usually smaller ones) that would be played together with someone else, so they could play them continuously after each other and thus the scales could fully be played. Once the women partnered, they then became musically bonded with each other, as part of their religion, and neither could play the pipes with any other for the rest of their life. 137:. Historically because of the complicated mountain geography of the region, and due to other factors, in some regions each community would develop its own type of siku, with its own special tuning, shape and size. Additionally each community developed its own style of playing. Today the siku has been standardized to fit in with modern western forms of music and has been transported from its traditional roots. 45: 173:
shoots, but have also been made from condor feathers, bone, and many other materials. Additionally, different types of bamboo are employed to change the quality of the sound. Songo, or shallow-walled bamboo, gives a louder, more resonant sound than regular deep-walled bamboo, but is less common due
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Women would also assemble into groups as they came down the mountains, each group would play different tunes, and as they got together, they would blend all the melodies together to create one complete melody. The woman also played the siku to attract wild goat that they would then harvest.
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Siku is split across two rows of pipes. One must alternate rows with every note in order to play a complete scale. Traditionally, two musicians were required to play the siku, each one taking one row of the instrument. One part of the instrument is called
195:, literally "the eyebrow of the forest". The pipes are held together by one or two strips of cane (ties) to form a trapezoidal plane (like a raft). Antaras are of different sizes and they produce diverse sounds. 1216: 254:), but less common varieties may have more and fewer pipes. Some of them employ extra open-ended reeds attached to the front of the instrument to change the sound quality. The 258:
has all of the pipes cut to the same length, so the instrument is rectangular in shape but has stoppers inside the tubes to adjust the actual resonant length of the chambers.
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Now it is more common to see one musician playing both rows of the instrument together, but rustic ensembles retain traditional playing.
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to female. When many musicians divide in two parts, first playing
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The antara are traditionally made from a type of cane known as
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but is more typically associated with music from the
1138: 1083: 1046: 974: 811: 754: 620: 543: 421: 336:"Siku Panflutes Bring Home The Sound Of The Andes" 296:having 3 rows, with pitch distribution similar to 1217:Pre-Columbian South American musical instruments 292:There are a contemporary varieties of siku with 395: 8: 121:. It is traditionally found all across the 1043: 971: 751: 540: 402: 388: 380: 223:, this gives Andean music a distinctive 326: 242:The most widespread variety of siku, 7: 207:. It is considered that spiritually 149:) is originally from the Aymaras of 211:corresponds to male principle and 25: 334:Kolasinski, Andrew (2015-05-09). 37:For the mountain in Bolivia, see 281:is tuned in E minor / G major, 1202:Ecuadorian musical instruments 169:Sikus are typically made from 1: 133:speaking regions around Lake 1207:Bolivian musical instruments 1197:Peruvian musical instruments 27:Traditional Andean pan flute 18:Antara (musical instrument) 1233: 360:"Panpipes of the Americas" 298:chromatic button accordion 246:, contains 13 pipes (6 in 48:Peruvian playing a zampoña 36: 29: 1146:Chinese folk flute music 340:South American Vacations 315:Sicus (disambiguation) 270: 88: 80: 69: 49: 891:Native American flute 364:Native Flutes Walking 269: 59: 47: 1151:List of compositions 285:: D-F-A-C-E-G-B and 191:) that grows in the 30:For other uses, see 520:Simple system flute 219:and second playing 110:) is a traditional 1212:Stereophonic sound 1130:Shepherd's whistle 271: 225:stereophonic sound 174:to its fragility. 70: 50: 1174: 1173: 1079: 1078: 1042: 1041: 994:Soprano (descant) 807: 806: 616: 615: 603:Double contrabass 57: 16:(Redirected from 1224: 1044: 972: 752: 541: 404: 397: 390: 381: 374: 373: 371: 370: 356: 350: 349: 347: 346: 331: 273:The siku uses a 262:Scale and tuning 193:ceja de la selva 58: 21: 1232: 1231: 1227: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1177: 1176: 1175: 1170: 1134: 1075: 1038: 970: 803: 750: 623: 612: 539: 424: 417: 408: 378: 377: 368: 366: 358: 357: 353: 344: 342: 333: 332: 328: 323: 306: 294:chromatic scale 264: 240: 167: 143: 52: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1230: 1228: 1220: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1179: 1178: 1172: 1171: 1169: 1168: 1166:Vertical flute 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1142: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1101: 1100: 1089: 1087: 1081: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1052: 1050: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1036: 1034:Sub-contrabass 1031: 1029:Sub-great bass 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46: 40: 33: 19: 1192:Andean music 1071:Willow flute 788: 699:Nose whistle 367:. Retrieved 363: 354: 343:. Retrieved 339: 329: 310:Andean music 291: 286: 282: 279:Siku ch'alla 278: 272: 255: 251: 247: 244:siku ch'alla 243: 241: 233: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 197: 192: 188:Arundo donax 186: 182: 178: 176: 168: 159: 144: 107: 100: 96: 92: 72: 71: 64:, played in 1004:Voice flute 946:Tin whistle 886:Low whistle 821:Almpfeiferl 588:Contra-alto 505:Irish flute 500:Glass flute 1181:Categories 1024:Contrabass 1019:Great bass 941:Tabor pipe 896:Organ pipe 689:Nose flute 662:Shakuhachi 593:Contrabass 369:2019-07-05 345:2019-07-05 256:tabla siku 203:, another 145:The siku ( 1156:Tone hole 1110:Molinukai 989:Sopranino 976:Recorders 926:Spilåpipa 911:Sjøfløyte 851:Flageolet 831:Dentsivka 826:Atenteben 608:Hyperbass 463:Kagurabue 250:and 7 in 238:Varieties 127:Kollasuyo 1187:Panpipes 1093:Gemshorn 1066:Koncovka 1048:Overtone 984:Garklein 921:Souravli 901:Salamuri 841:Dvoyanka 769:Larchemi 706:Pinkillu 694:Kalaleng 657:Hotchiku 642:Floghera 488:Shinobue 415:whistles 304:See also 275:diatonic 135:Titicaca 101:zampolla 91:, also " 1120:Tonette 1115:Ocarina 1061:Kalyuka 966:Zuffolo 956:Whistle 931:Stabule 846:Flabiol 794:Soinari 784:Paixiao 764:Kuvytsi 741:Washint 731:Šupelka 726:Sopilka 568:Concert 563:Soprano 553:Piccolo 545:Concert 493:Yokobue 483:Ryūteki 473:Minteki 468:Komabue 438:Daegeum 433:Bansuri 321:Sources 277:scale. 229:example 227:. Hear 183:chajlla 155:Bolivia 147:panpipe 141:History 115:panpipe 108:zampoña 105:Spanish 77:Quechua 1098:Pifana 1085:Vessel 1056:Fujara 961:Xirula 951:Txistu 861:Fujara 813:Fipple 779:Miskal 736:Svirel 721:Sodina 679:Kōauau 647:Frilka 558:Treble 525:Tambin 478:Nohkan 411:Flutes 171:bamboo 165:Design 131:Aymara 119:sikuri 112:Andean 85:Aymara 81:antara 66:hocket 62:sikuri 1161:Uakti 1139:Other 1009:Tenor 936:Tarka 881:Kuisi 876:Khlui 871:Khloy 856:Frula 836:Diple 716:Quray 674:Kaval 637:Danso 624:blown 535:Xindi 510:Koudi 425:blown 423:Side- 179:chuki 129:, or 123:Andes 103:" or 97:sicus 1014:Bass 906:Shvi 789:Siku 746:Xiao 711:Qina 669:Gudi 622:End- 583:Bass 578:Alto 530:Venu 448:Fife 443:Dizi 413:and 283:arka 252:arka 221:arka 213:arka 205:arka 153:and 151:Perú 99:", " 95:", " 93:sicu 89:siku 73:Siku 32:Siku 1125:Xun 1105:Hun 799:Wot 774:Nai 756:Pan 684:Ney 652:Fue 515:Sáo 458:Fue 287:ira 248:ira 217:ira 209:ira 201:ira 181:or 1183:: 362:. 338:. 300:. 231:. 87:: 83:, 79:: 60:A 403:e 396:t 389:v 372:. 348:. 185:( 75:( 41:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Antara (musical instrument)
Siku
Siku (Bolivia)

sikuri
hocket
Quechua
Aymara
Spanish
Andean
panpipe
sikuri
Andes
Kollasuyo
Aymara
Titicaca
panpipe
Perú
Bolivia
bamboo
Arundo donax
stereophonic sound
example

diatonic
chromatic scale
chromatic button accordion
Andean music
Sicus (disambiguation)
"Siku Panflutes Bring Home The Sound Of The Andes"

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