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Anthony Ray Hinton

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349: 1054: 1066: 327:, and remanded his case to the Alabama state court for retrial. Hinton's original defense lawyer had wrongly thought he had only $ 1,000 available to hire a ballistics expert to rebut the state’s case on evidence. The only expert willing to testify at that price was a civil engineer with very little ballistics training and limited by having one eye; he admitted in court to having trouble in operating the microscope. 345:. He said, "Everybody that played a part in sending me to death row, you will answer to God." Hinton filed a claim for nearly $ 1.5 million in compensation for his time in jail due to the wrongful conviction. The legislature has resisted approval of this payment, as state authorities say that he did not prove his innocence. As of late 2022, Hinton has still not received any compensation from Alabama. 31: 389:'s commencement exercises and was awarded an honorary Doctor of Human Letters degree. He had previously spoken to the students of the Class of 2019, six months after his release, in 2015. The students had been so inspired by his earlier address that over 100 of them submitted a petition to the university administration, asking that he be invited to speak at commencement. 266:. After a few years, the club grew as the news spread quickly in the prison that reading was a good escape. However, the number of members also gradually became smaller when book club members were executed. A total of 54 men walked past Hinton's cell on their way to execution. Hinton would smell burning flesh from the electric chair, also called 1042: 334:
district attorney’s office moved to drop the case. Their forensics experts were unable to match crime-scene bullets to Hinton's mother's gun. Prosecutors admitted that they could not match four bullets found at the crime scene with Hinton's mother's gun, and that this was the only evidence offered in
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Hinton's public defense attorney did not provide adequate counsel. Upon meeting Hinton, he said, "Listen, all y'all always doing something and saying you're innocent." The credibility of his ballistics expert - the only one the attorney thought he could hire with the funds available - was discredited
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On February 25, 1985, and July 2, 1985, two fast food managers, John Davidson and Thomas Wayne Vason, were killed in separate incidents during armed robberies at their fast food restaurants in Birmingham. A survivor of a third restaurant robbery picked a photo of Anthony Ray Hinton, then age 29, from
378:, Tim Adams described the book as, "a story of forgiveness and struggle" and concludes that, "his wonderful memoir recreates the ways he escaped from his cell in his head – had tea with the Queen of England, married Halle Berry – and how he shared that possibility with his fellow death row inmates." 278:
Hinton's initial appeals continued to be handled by his public defender, Sheldon C. Perhacs, who lost each of Hinton’s cases. Perhacs hired a civil engineer who had impaired vision and didn’t have any forensic experience. The engineer said that there wasn’t any connection between the weapon and the
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Shortly after his arrest, Detective Doug Acker told Hinton, "I don't care whether you did or didn't do it. In fact, I believe you didn't do it. But it doesn't matter. If you didn't do it, one of your brothers did. And you're going to take the rap." "I can give you five reasons why they are going to
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The prosecution's only evidence at the trial was a statement that ballistics tests showed four crime scene bullets matched Hinton's mother's gun, which was discovered at her house during the investigation. No fingerprints or eyewitness testimony were introduced. Hinton was convicted of each of the
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unanimously overturned his conviction on appeal, after which the state dropped all charges against him. The court was unable to affirm the forensic evidence of a gun, which was the only evidence in the first trial. After being released, Hinton wrote and published a memoir
255:, where he was held in solitary confinement for nearly three decades. During his decades in prison, he was supported by his mother's faith in his innocence, as well as that of a longtime friend, Lester Bailey, who visited him weekly. Hinton's mother died in 2002. 224:
convict you. Number one, you're black. Number two, a white man gonna say you shot him. Number three, you're gonna have a white district attorney. Number four, you're gonna have a white judge. And number five, you're gonna have an all-white jury."
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by the prosecutor due to the expert's physical limitations and lack of experience. The jury disregarded the testimony of Hinton's boss, who testified that he was at work during the time of the alleged crimes.
215:, and the police investigated him. At the time, Hinton worked at a supermarket warehouse and lived with his mother, Buhlar Hinton, at her home in rural Alabama, about half an hour north of Birmingham. 258:
While on death row, Hinton spent much of his time reading. He organized a book club that was allowed to meet in the prison's law library. Among the authors whom the prisoners read and discussed were
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Since his release, Hinton has spoken in various venues about the injustices of the Alabama judicial system and other issues related to his conviction and imprisonment. He has spoken out against the
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Doug Acker, a detective, attempted to persuade Hinton to sign a blank sheet of paper, telling him that it was just to confirm that he had already read his rights. Hinton declined to sign it.
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On April 3, 2015, Hinton was released from prison after Laura Petro, a Jefferson County Circuit Court judge, overturned his conviction and the state dropped all charges against him.
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Additionally, Hinton’s boss testified that Hinton was working at the time of the incident, and that he was cleaning the supermarket; despite this, the jury still convicted him.
1091: 304:, showing that the bullets from the crime scenes did not match Hinton's mother's gun. But the state court of Alabama refused to overturn his convictions or grant a new trial. 1116: 1011: 1121: 571: 406: 905: 1146: 1151: 1126: 372:(2018), and has given readings and talks around the country about the book and his experiences. Hinton's book received extremely positive reviews. Writing for 300:, picked up his case, handling his defense for 16 years. During the appeals, EJI introduced evidence from three forensic experts, including one from the 1111: 448: 401: 1086: 838:"Book Marks reviews of The Sun Does Shine: How I Found Life and Freedom on Death Row by Anthony Ray Hinton, co-written with Lara Love Hardin" 629: 536: 864: 1131: 313: 184: 392:
On May 8, 2023, he gave a commencement speech and was awarded an honorary degree of Doctor of Humane Letters from Emory University.
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shooting. However, the jury disregarded his testimony because of his poor eyesight and inability to use the microscope correctly.
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calls the book, "a heart-wrenching yet ultimately hopeful story about truth, justice, and the need for criminal justice reform."
1005:"How to Survive Death Row: Anthony Ray Hinton served 30 years in prison for murders he didn't commit. Somehow, he's not enraged" 1136: 301: 1004: 1141: 341:
Hinton is the 152nd person since 1973 to be exonerated from death row in the United States, and the sixth in the state of
140: 1032: 769: 482: 889: 386: 331: 976: 293: 240: 270:, because it was close to his cell. Finally, Hinton was the last original book club member left on death row. 645: 84: 239:
affirmed Hinton's conviction and death sentence. In June 1989, that judgment was affirmed by the unanimous
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In November 2014, the Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals closed Hinton's case. On April 1, 2015 the
317: 297: 173: 169: 80: 990: 323:. The Court ruled that Hinton's original defense lawyer had provided "constitutionally deficient" 88: 991:"They Couldn’t Take My Soul": Anthony Ray Hinton on His Exoneration After 30 Years on Death Row 824:"Anthony Ray Hinton Spent Almost 30 Years on Death Row. Now He Has a Message for White America" 427:"Anthony Ray Hinton Spent Almost 30 Years on Death Row. Now He Has a Message for White America" 985: 625: 1046: 348: 572:"Alabama inmate free after three decades on death row. How the case against him unraveled" 289: 995: 700: 379: 129: 1080: 449:"Anthony Ray Hinton, Alabama Man Who Spent 30 Years on Death Row, Has Case Dismissed" 361: 259: 212: 593: 774: 729: 650: 541: 487: 374: 30: 1065: 267: 1070: 1021: 263: 198: 123: 111: 770:"Alabama man off death row after 28 years to jailers: You will answer to God" 483:"Alabama man off death row after 28 years to jailers: You will answer to God" 981: 972: 931:"Death row survivor Anthony Ray Hinton to keynote Bona's 159th Commencement" 252: 177: 955: 724: 865:"The Sun Does Shine by Anthony Ray Hinton with Lara Love Hardin – review" 365: 168:(born June 1, 1956) is an American activist, writer, and author who was 342: 57: 347: 956:"Watch Live Ceremonies | Emory University | Atlanta GA" 537:"I went to death row for 28 years through no fault of my own" 370:
The Sun Does Shine: How I Found Life and Freedom on Death Row
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The Sun Does Shine: How I Found Life and Freedom on Death Row
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The Sun Does Shine: How I Found Life and Freedom on Death Row
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of the 1985 murders of two fast food restaurant managers in
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After Hinton had been on death row for about a decade,
906:"Death row survivor returns to address #Bonas seniors" 1030: 155: 136: 121: 107: 95: 75: 65: 40: 21: 530: 528: 526: 316:vacated the state court conviction in a unanimous 654:, 21 October 2016 (page visited on 1 April 2018). 524: 522: 520: 518: 516: 514: 512: 510: 508: 506: 477: 475: 473: 471: 469: 407:List of wrongful convictions in the United States 16:American activist, writer, and author (born 1956) 566: 564: 562: 560: 558: 594:"Alabama death row inmate freed after 30 years" 1102:American people wrongfully convicted of murder 615: 613: 611: 580:, 3 April 2015 (page visited on 9 April 2015). 620:Anthony Ray Hinton; Lara Love Hardin (2018). 8: 1092:Overturned convictions in the United States 29: 18: 1122:21st-century American non-fiction writers 701:"Hinton v. Alabama, 571 U.S. 263 (2014)" 1037: 418: 402:Capital punishment in the United States 180:for 28 years before his 2015 release. 1147:21st-century African-American writers 1117:American anti–death penalty activists 859: 857: 588: 586: 442: 440: 438: 436: 7: 1152:20th-century African-American people 1127:African-American non-fiction writers 624:. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press. 232:two murders and sentenced to death. 891:THE SUN DOES SHINE | Kirkus Reviews 219:Arrest, prosecution, and conviction 368:." He completed a memoir entitled 314:Supreme Court of the United States 308:Exoneration, release and aftermath 185:Supreme Court of the United States 14: 1003:Chotiner, Isaac (22 March 2018). 935:St. Bonaventure University - News 910:St. Bonaventure University - News 385:On May 19, 2019, Hinton spoke at 325:ineffective assistance of counsel 237:Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals 1064: 1052: 1040: 759: (Ala. Crim. App. 2014). 646:"I spent 28 years on death row " 491:. Associated Press. 4 April 2015 192:(2018). Hinton was portrayed by 535:McGreal, Chris (1 April 2018). 447:Daniella Silva (2 April 2015). 352:Anthony Ray Hinton speaking at 672: (Ala.Crim.App. 1988). 1: 1087:Capital punishment in Alabama 296:(EJI), a non-profit based in 1112:Anti–death penalty activists 235:In June 1988, the unanimous 335:the original murder trial. 1168: 1132:African-American activists 1012:Interview with Megyn Kelly 387:St. Bonaventure University 151: 147: 117: 28: 977:Equal Justice Initiative 364:, calling it a "form of 294:Equal Justice Initiative 241:Supreme Court of Alabama 982:The Death Row book club 85:criminal justice reform 1137:Activists from Alabama 757:172 So. 3d 355 688:548 So. 2d 562 670:548 So. 2d 547 357: 312:In February 2014, the 132:(2 counts; overturned) 690: (Ala. 1989). 351: 1142:Writers from Alabama 802:Premier Christianity 644:Anthony Ray Hinton, 354:Politics & Prose 81:wrongfully convicted 1027:, Macmillan Company 984:(27 min.) from the 725:"Hinton v. Alabama" 596:. BBC. 3 April 2015 577:The Washington Post 298:Montgomery, Alabama 251:Hinton was sent to 174:Birmingham, Alabama 1024:The Sun Does Shine 622:The Sun Does Shine 358: 194:O'Shea Jackson Jr. 166:Anthony Ray Hinton 89:anti-death penalty 23:Anthony Ray Hinton 986:BBC World Service 804:. 1 November 2022 631:978-1-250-20579-7 196:in the 2019 film 170:wrongly convicted 163: 162: 1159: 1069: 1068: 1057: 1056: 1055: 1045: 1044: 1043: 1036: 1008: 960: 959: 952: 946: 945: 943: 942: 927: 921: 920: 918: 917: 902: 896: 895: 886: 880: 879: 877: 876: 861: 852: 851: 849: 848: 834: 828: 827: 820: 814: 813: 811: 809: 794: 788: 787: 785: 783: 766: 760: 754: 748: 742: 741: 739: 737: 721: 715: 714: 712: 711: 697: 691: 685: 679: 673: 667: 661: 655: 642: 636: 635: 617: 606: 605: 603: 601: 590: 581: 568: 553: 552: 550: 549: 532: 501: 500: 498: 496: 479: 464: 463: 461: 459: 444: 431: 430: 423: 332:Jefferson County 159:Halimah Abdullah 137:Criminal penalty 126: 98: 54: 50: 48: 33: 19: 1167: 1166: 1162: 1161: 1160: 1158: 1157: 1156: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1063: 1053: 1051: 1041: 1039: 1031: 1002: 969: 964: 963: 954: 953: 949: 940: 938: 929: 928: 924: 915: 913: 904: 903: 899: 888: 887: 883: 874: 872: 863: 862: 855: 846: 844: 836: 835: 831: 826:. 17 June 2018. 822: 821: 817: 807: 805: 796: 795: 791: 781: 779: 768: 767: 763: 752:Hinton v. State 750: 749: 745: 735: 733: 723: 722: 718: 709: 707: 699: 698: 694: 683:Ex parte Hinton 681: 680: 676: 665:Hinton v. State 663: 662: 658: 643: 639: 632: 619: 618: 609: 599: 597: 592: 591: 584: 569: 556: 547: 545: 534: 533: 504: 494: 492: 481: 480: 467: 457: 455: 446: 445: 434: 429:. 17 June 2018. 425: 424: 420: 415: 398: 310: 290:Bryan Stevenson 276: 249: 221: 208: 122: 108:Criminal status 96: 70: 61: 55: 52: 46: 44: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1165: 1163: 1155: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1061: 1049: 1029: 1028: 1019: 1009: 1000: 996:Democracy Now! 988: 979: 968: 967:External links 965: 962: 961: 947: 922: 897: 881: 853: 829: 815: 789: 778:. 4 April 2015 761: 743: 716: 692: 674: 656: 637: 630: 607: 582: 570:Abby Phillip, 554: 502: 465: 432: 417: 416: 414: 411: 410: 409: 404: 397: 394: 380:Kirkus Reviews 309: 306: 275: 272: 248: 245: 220: 217: 207: 204: 161: 160: 157: 153: 152: 149: 148: 145: 144: 138: 134: 133: 130:Capital murder 127: 119: 118: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 99: 93: 92: 77: 76:Known for 73: 72: 67: 63: 62: 56: 42: 38: 37: 35:Hinton in 2019 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1164: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1097:Living people 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1084: 1082: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1060: 1059:United States 1050: 1048: 1038: 1034: 1026: 1025: 1020: 1017: 1013: 1010: 1006: 1001: 998: 997: 992: 989: 987: 983: 980: 978: 974: 971: 970: 966: 957: 951: 948: 936: 932: 926: 923: 911: 907: 901: 898: 893: 892: 885: 882: 870: 866: 860: 858: 854: 843: 839: 833: 830: 825: 819: 816: 803: 799: 793: 790: 777: 776: 771: 765: 762: 758: 753: 747: 744: 732: 731: 726: 720: 717: 706: 702: 696: 693: 689: 684: 678: 675: 671: 666: 660: 657: 653: 652: 647: 641: 638: 633: 627: 623: 616: 614: 612: 608: 595: 589: 587: 583: 579: 578: 573: 567: 565: 563: 561: 559: 555: 544: 543: 538: 531: 529: 527: 525: 523: 521: 519: 517: 515: 513: 511: 509: 507: 503: 490: 489: 484: 478: 476: 474: 472: 470: 466: 454: 450: 443: 441: 439: 437: 433: 428: 422: 419: 412: 408: 405: 403: 400: 399: 395: 393: 390: 388: 383: 381: 377: 376: 371: 367: 363: 362:death penalty 355: 350: 346: 344: 339: 336: 333: 328: 326: 322: 320: 315: 307: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 286: 283: 280: 273: 271: 269: 265: 261: 260:James Baldwin 256: 254: 246: 244: 242: 238: 233: 229: 225: 218: 216: 214: 205: 203: 201: 200: 195: 191: 186: 181: 179: 175: 171: 167: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 139: 135: 131: 128: 125: 124:Conviction(s) 120: 116: 113: 110: 106: 103: 100: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 68: 66:Occupation(s) 64: 59: 53:(age 68) 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 1023: 1022:Ray Hinton, 1015: 994: 950: 939:. Retrieved 937:. 2019-03-27 934: 925: 914:. Retrieved 912:. 2019-05-19 909: 900: 890: 884: 873:. Retrieved 871:. 2018-03-26 869:the Guardian 868: 845:. Retrieved 841: 832: 818: 806:. Retrieved 801: 792: 780:. Retrieved 775:The Guardian 773: 764: 751: 746: 734:. Retrieved 730:Oyez Project 728: 719: 708:. Retrieved 704: 695: 682: 677: 664: 659: 651:The Guardian 649: 640: 621: 598:. Retrieved 575: 546:. Retrieved 542:The Guardian 540: 493:. Retrieved 488:The Guardian 486: 456:. Retrieved 452: 421: 391: 384: 375:The Guardian 373: 369: 359: 340: 337: 329: 318: 311: 287: 284: 281: 277: 257: 250: 234: 230: 226: 222: 209: 197: 189: 183:In 2014 the 182: 165: 164: 143:(overturned) 101: 97:Notable work 51:June 1, 1956 1107:1956 births 268:Yellow Mama 83:of murder; 1081:Categories 941:2019-05-20 916:2019-05-20 875:2020-12-10 847:2020-12-10 842:Book Marks 710:2023-08-17 705:Justia Law 548:2018-04-01 413:References 319:per curiam 264:Harper Lee 206:Background 199:Just Mercy 112:Exonerated 47:1956-06-01 1047:Biography 973:Case page 253:death row 247:Death row 178:death row 1007:. Slate. 808:6 August 453:NBC News 396:See also 366:lynching 356:in 2018. 321:decision 91:activism 71:Activist 1033:Portals 975:at the 782:4 April 736:30 June 600:4 April 495:4 April 458:4 April 343:Alabama 292:at the 274:Appeals 58:Alabama 999:(2015) 755:, 686:, 668:, 628:  213:lineup 156:Spouse 79:Being 69:Author 60:, U.S. 1016:Today 141:Death 1018:show 810:2023 784:2015 738:2020 626:ISBN 602:2015 497:2015 460:2015 262:and 87:and 41:Born 1071:Law 302:FBI 1083:: 1014:, 993:, 933:. 908:. 867:. 856:^ 840:. 800:. 772:. 727:. 703:. 648:, 610:^ 585:^ 574:, 557:^ 539:. 505:^ 485:. 468:^ 451:. 435:^ 243:. 211:a 202:. 49:) 1035:: 958:. 944:. 919:. 894:. 878:. 850:. 812:. 786:. 740:. 713:. 634:. 604:. 551:. 499:. 462:. 45:(

Index


Alabama
wrongfully convicted
criminal justice reform
anti-death penalty
Exonerated
Conviction(s)
Capital murder
Death
wrongly convicted
Birmingham, Alabama
death row
Supreme Court of the United States
O'Shea Jackson Jr.
Just Mercy
lineup
Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
Supreme Court of Alabama
death row
James Baldwin
Harper Lee
Yellow Mama
Bryan Stevenson
Equal Justice Initiative
Montgomery, Alabama
FBI
Supreme Court of the United States
per curiam decision
ineffective assistance of counsel
Jefferson County

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