354:, which grow naturally in the area. The ancients used compounds extracted from them widely as purgatives to treat several diseases, but the side effects are severe and toxic, sometimes inducing psychosis. In one historical incident it appears to have been weaponized as a poison. Antikyra's use of their own product gave them a certain reputation among the ancients as wild men. Currently the communities of the gulf have adopted the metals business, notably aluminum, after a plant was constructed beneath Medeon across the gulf.
527:
coastal village placed on the beach out of the way of the main town at
Paralia Distomou. There is an archaeological answer as to why a classical population should prefer it, as is explained in a previous section. It is closer to the ancient port at Steno on the south side of the Kephali Peminsula. Until the construction of the aluminum factory, modern roads and tunnels through Boeotia had diminished the value the ancient Gulf of Antkyra had as a port.
81:
107:
88:
519:
probably no different from any random population of Greece. Historically, after experiencing an influx 1975-2000, the population declined slightly 2000-2015. In 2015 the population density was a sparse 57.5 persons per square km, but the inclusion of uninhabited and uninhabitable terrain must lower the density from a maximum in the village itself.
68:
327:. Pausanias, an ancient writer, believed that at the beginning of the classical period it had two names, Antikyra and an earlier, Homeric name. Considering that the archaeology from that specific location dates only from the Geometric period, Pausanias' belief about the earlier antiquity of the site is suspect.
929:(the seat of the municipality), Aspra Spitia and Moni Agiou Ioannou Prodromou. In 1912, the municipality was replaced by the new community Desfina. Antikyra became a separate community in 1929, but was merged back into Desfina in 1935. The community Antikyra was re-established in 1943. In the 1950s and '60s,
342:, which is almost a sine qua non for protohistoric Bronze Age antiquity, the southwest fringe of the Desfina Peninsula is known to have been the Mycenaean port area for settlements of the peninsula. It is considered likely by some that Pausanias' earlier settlement, under whatever name, was located there.
1736:
530:
Modern population numbers are high compared to the past. Before about 1810 the population was consistently less than 200. The small number of villagers participating in its history is not revealed by the mere historical facts; however, often small bands are significant far beyond their numbers. After
518:
Antikyra's municipal unit has an area of 23.4 square kilometres (9.0 sq mi). Its population in 2015 was 1,346, with a median age of 43.5 years (not favoring either old or young). Males outnumbered females slightly, not enough to indicate any sort of trend. The population was unremarkable,
526:
The village offers an area of about 0.354 square kilometres (0.137 sq mi). The population in 2015 was 699, giving a higher density than the unit of 1975 persons per square km. This is probably close to the maximum such a small area can support. The settlement therefore is more of a rural
522:
The traditional village of
Antikyra is located only on the NW coastal shelf of the gulf, not including the Kephali Peninsula or any of the mountainous terrain. It appears as a pleasant and prosperous maritime community on the beach. Certainly no vessels other than small boats can anchor there, of
345:
Be that as it may, Antikyra has had a long and continuous history since then, not even being abandoned after total destruction and transportation of all its population, whereas Medeon across the gulf did not even get through the
Hellenistic Period. Besides export and import, Antikyra's Its main
514:
It is necessary for understanding of the demography to distinguish between the new municipal unit and the village itself of
Antikyra. The Antikyra unit includes the Kephali Peninsula to the south and a strip of the southwest coast of the gulf. To the north the unit does not infringe on the
334:
across the gulf date to the Middle
Helladic (Middle Bronze Age) period, and the Desfina Peninsula as well as the Pleistos river valley were populated during the Mycenaean Period (Late Bronze Age). Although Antikyra does not appear in the
897:
in 1806 when he found an inscription mentioning its name. The area was subsequently excavated by
Lolling, Dittenberger, Fossey, the 10th Archaeological Ephorate, and the 1st Byzantine Ephorate. During this period, an archaic temple of
1473:
523:
which there are a multitude. There is a deep-water harbor on the southern angle of the
Kephali Peninsula, and deep water across the gulf under the site of Medeon, near which modern docks have been constructed.
864:
with a mosaic floor was unearthed in the 1980s.) A large earthquake destroyed most of the city around AD 620. During the 14th century, the city was named Port de Arago while its fortress was held by the
377:, along with Distomo and Arachova. During the Kallikrates reform of 2011, which sought to decrease governmental substructure by combining municipalities, it was made a unit of the new unified municipality of
531:
1810 a slow expansion began, accelerating to a peak in 2000. After that the population declined and is expected to continue to decline; however, the numbers cannot predict possible future events.
1789:
515:
traditional
Paralia Distomou ("Distomo Beach"), but it does include a large portion of mountainous terrain to the west of the Distomo-Antikyra Road and the valley it follows.
1721:
1665:
1638:
1615:
1542:
1890:
1782:
1515:
988:[Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
58:
1775:
172:
1746:
1706:
1495:
275:
1880:
802:
with a bronze statue of the god standing with one foot resting on a dolphin, a hand upon this thigh and a trident in his other hand, two
1885:
191:
1591:
1586:(in Latin), Leipzig: reprinted 2004 in New Delhi as pp. 569–615 of Robert Ellis Dudgeon's Lesser Writings of Samuel Hahnemann,
125:
1453:
498:) for its white houses but its former name was restored in the early 20th century. Under the former BGN/PCGN standard, it was
966:
1677:
403:
80:
267:
1477:
1368:
837:; the other held Praxiteles's sculpture and, according to a newly discovered inscription, was dedicated to Artemis
768:
985:
1799:
954:
922:
378:
196:
28:
1767:
1895:
643:
179:
1043:
1291:
590:
1303:
1171:
1302:; H. A. Ormerod. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London: Harvard University Press; William Heinemann – via
1287:
1223:
1141:
819:
789:
659:
586:
394:
854:
610:, it was associated with the still-older settlement of Kyparissos which was noted as the primary port of
1692:
1673:
1228:
815:
794:
499:
467:
319:. The settlement was made basically on a floor and beach fringing the northeast side of the mountainous
246:
1060:, which contains tables, graphical studies, and information derived from a number of specified sources.
1434:
792:
visited the city during the third quarter of the 2nd century and gave a detailed account of it in his
941:
deposits. A new town was developed for its workers under the name Aspra Spitia; this is now known as
894:
740:
696:
were the main reason for the town's fame in the ancient world. Both grew nearby and were regarded by
256:
323:. Inscriptional evidence in the region proves that it has been continuous under the same name since
1128:
607:
390:
312:
1029:
1409:
1381:
1364:
950:
930:
651:
647:
427:
339:
315:
on the west coast of the Gulf of
Antikyra named after it. That gulf is a north-coast bay of the
807:
1742:
1715:
1702:
1659:
1632:
1609:
1587:
1578:
1536:
744:
167:
1553:
A Geographical and
Historical Description of Ancient Greece with a Map and a Plan of Athens,
949:
has complained of the effects of the red mud dumped into the bay from the plant. At the 2010
1123:
942:
870:
850:
759:
by 330 BC. Antikyra was then besieged, destroyed, and rebuilt several times during the
748:
725:
721:
611:
558:
358:
324:
1900:
1166:
866:
803:
764:
693:
689:
680:
The name Antikyra was said to have derived from an "Antikyreos" or "Anticyreus" who cured
554:
451:
362:
351:
347:
331:
316:
774:
During the 2nd century BC, Antikyra struck autonomous bronze coins with the head of
1509:
720:
expressions, like Αντικυρας σε δει or "naviget Anticyram," and to frequent allusions in
365:
and following a 7th-century AD earthquake. During the 14th century, it was held by
1299:
882:
760:
713:
697:
632:
578:
574:
546:
491:
481:
463:
304:
1874:
1504:
667:
570:
561:(also formerly known as "Aspra Spitia") and 10 kilometers (6.2 mi) southeast of
986:"Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό"
903:
1551:
674:
35:
1582:["Medical Historical Dissertation on the Helleborism of the Ancients"]
946:
911:
838:
811:
756:
655:
639:
140:
127:
1184:
Ptolemaeus, Geogr. Hyph. ΙΙ 184. 12. Stephanus of Byzantium, s.v. «Aντίκυρα»
915:
685:
237:
357:
Antikyra was destroyed and rebuilt during the 4th- and 3rd-century BC
106:
1835:
1827:
934:
861:
834:
799:
775:
729:
709:
701:
681:
670:
366:
17:
1854:
1846:
938:
926:
925:, the municipality Antikyraia was established, containing the villages
893:
Aspra Spitia's connection with the ancient Antikyra was established by
874:
830:
783:
779:
752:
628:
562:
442:(Ἀντίκιρρα) from its position on the opposite side of a peninsula from
420:
374:
320:
184:
1519:, vol. 2 (11th ed.), Cambridge University Press, p. 124
1859:
907:
899:
733:
636:
614:
566:
447:
443:
431:
370:
263:
242:
160:
67:
1455:
Proposal for the Creation of a Marine Reserve in the Corinthian Bay
751:. It recovered enough to quickly begin construction of a temple to
1095:
1090:
826:
717:
623:
618:
424:
336:
910:
fortification with 2 rectangular towers, and an early Christian
858:
822:
705:
663:
1771:
1508:
829:
with many bronze statues, a sheltered well, and two temples of
798:. He notes the grave of Schedios and Epistrophos, a temple to
557:. It lies 2 or 3 kilometers (1.2 or 1.9 mi) southwest of
677:, the Phocian admirals, were maintained through Roman times.
462:(Ἀντίκυρρα) and then Antikyra. The last was followed by the
105:
1526:
Prassitele. Fonti Epigrafiche e letterarie. Vita et opere,
408:
1759:
369:
mercenaries. Politically it was a primary port of ancient
1074:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1066:
288:
474:. During its period under the Catalans, it was known as
1113:. Athens - Greece: "Pyrsos" Co. Ltd. 1933. p. 684.
593:. Antikyra lies approximately 170 km from Athens.
1602:
Les reproductions de statues sur les monnaies grecques
728:. Pausanias claims that black hellebore was used as a
1749:(fulltext book online, bilingual GR & EN edition)
1580:
Dissertatio Historico-Medica de Helleborismo Veterum
906:
bronze idol, a large part of the 4th-century BC
833:
outside the town walls. One was dedicated to Artemis
1474:"ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities"
585:). The municipal unit also contains the villages of
389:
Antikyra has been (erroneously) identified with the
1844:
1825:
1806:
284:
274:
253:
236:
228:
220:
215:
207:
202:
190:
178:
166:
156:
46:
1695:(2014), "Αντίκυρα. Iστορία & Αρχαιολογία ",
953:, Antikyra was merged with its neighbors to form
658:sailed from Kyparissos to join the main fleet at
606:Historically, Antikyra was an important town. In
818:in AD 67 owing to the participation of the
506:in America and the United Kingdom until 1996.
373:. in modern times it became a municipality of
1783:
771:, who choose it as winter base for his army.
8:
1652:La Sculpture Grecque 2, La période classique
786:bearing a torch and an arch on the reverse.
712:. The circumstance gave rise to a number of
1790:
1776:
1768:
1720:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1664:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1637:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1614:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1541:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1340:
43:
1265:Polybius, XVIII.28, 45.7, XXVII.14, 16.6.
1193:
739:Antikyra was destroyed in 346 BC by
510:Demography of the unit and of the village
1404:
1402:
1078:
732:, whilst white hellebore was used as an
1352:
1274:
1245:
977:
283:
273:
235:
214:
201:
155:
120:
73:
64:
27:For other cities of the same name, see
1713:
1657:
1630:
1607:
1534:
1328:
1253:
1041:The numbers in this section come from
1025:
877:). It became known as Aspra Spitia or
1698:Δήμος Διστόμου - Αράχωβας – Αντίκυρας
1249:
1241:
252:
227:
219:
206:
189:
177:
165:
7:
1798:Subdivisions of the municipality of
1604:(in French), Liége, pp. 309–310
1531:(in Italian), Roma, pp. 182–184
385:Etymologies of the identifying names
1678:"Antikyra: An ancient Phokian City"
1298:. Vol. 10.36.8. Translated by
767:. In 198 BC, it was sacked by
755:with a cult statue commissioned to
654:states the Phocians who joined the
229: • Municipal unit density
1891:Populated places in Ozolian Locris
869:, probably under the aegis of the
211:23.4 km (9.0 sq mi)
25:
1738:Antikyra. History and Archaeology
1435:"Greece: Aluminum under Pressure"
415:
102:Location within the regional unit
1319:, “Diktynna”, col. 584-588.
933:developed the country's largest
535:Geography of the maritime region
87:
86:
79:
66:
1654:(in French), Paris, p. 244
1564:Dasios, F. (1997), "Antikyra",
902:was discovered, along with its
430:as the primary port of ancient
1414:EETAA local government changes
1386:EETAA local government changes
1111:Μεγάλη Ελληνική Εγκυκλοπαίδεια
967:List of settlements in Boeotia
597:History, prehistory, mythology
1:
1550:Cramer, John Anthony (1828),
1687:(in Greek), pp. 110–125
1214:Diodorus Siculus, XVI.59-60.
666:. The reputed graves of the
635:as deriving from the town's
627:. The name literally means "
553:) on the north coast of the
539:Antikyra is situated on the
409:
1881:Populated places in Boeotia
806:(one including a statue of
221: • Municipal unit
208: • Municipal unit
1917:
1577:Hahnemann, Samuel (1812),
769:Titus Quinctius Flamininus
398:
33:
26:
1886:Distomo-Arachova-Antikyra
1800:Distomo-Arachova-Antikyra
1559:, Oxford: Clarendon Press
1494:Arrowsmith, John (1832),
955:Distomo-Arachova-Antikyra
495:
379:Distomo-Arachova-Antikyra
308:
197:Distomo-Arachova-Antikyra
121:
74:
65:
56:
29:Antikyra (disambiguation)
1696:
1252:, pp. 182–184; and
937:plant to exploit nearby
454:. This name then became
423:") which appears in the
50:
41:Municipal unit in Greece
34:Not to be confused with
1516:Encyclopædia Britannica
1304:Perseus Digital Library
853:, the city served as a
684:'s insanity with local
577:by the Opus peninsula (
565:. It is separated from
700:as cures for forms of
582:
550:
232:65/km (170/sq mi)
110:
1623:Rizzo, G.-E. (1932),
1296:Description of Greece
1229:Description of Greece
795:Description of Greece
662:before it sailed for
484:, it became known as
434:. It became known as
255: • Summer (
168:Administrative region
109:
1701:(in Greek), Athens,
1600:Lacroix, L. (1949),
1365:ΦΕΚ 22Α - 18/01/1934
1248:, pp. 309–310;
1142:Stephen of Byzantium
1109:"Σχεδίος (Μυθολ.)".
895:William Martin Leake
330:However, tombs from
276:Vehicle registration
1693:Sideris, Athanasios
1674:Sideris, Athanasios
1650:Rolley, C. (1999),
1627:, Milan, p. 13
1355:, pp. 114–120.
1277:, pp. 122–123.
137: /
1845:Municipal unit of
1826:Municipal unit of
1807:Municipal unit of
1524:Corso, A. (1988),
1478:Government Gazette
1369:Government Gazette
1044:"Antikyra, Greece"
951:Kallikratis reform
931:Aluminum of Greece
923:Greek independence
652:Catalogue of Ships
428:Catalogue of Ships
340:Catalogue of Ships
111:
1868:
1867:
1747:978-618-81336-0-0
1741:, (Athens 2014),
1708:978-618-81336-0-0
1292:"{{{2}}}.{{{3}}}"
1205:Pausanias 10.36.7
1175:, XXII.64, XXV.21
1157:, IV.148-152, 162
1155:De materia medica
583:Opus Promontorium
551:Anticyranus Sinus
418:
407:
359:wars of Macedonia
346:product has been
321:Desfina Peninsula
294:
293:
141:38.383°N 22.633°E
16:(Redirected from
1908:
1792:
1785:
1778:
1769:
1764:
1760:Official website
1725:
1719:
1711:
1688:
1669:
1663:
1655:
1646:
1642:
1636:
1628:
1619:
1613:
1605:
1596:
1572:
1560:
1546:
1540:
1532:
1520:
1512:
1510:"Anticyra"
1500:
1497:Turkey in Europe
1482:
1481:
1470:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1450:
1444:
1442:
1431:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1406:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1378:
1372:
1362:
1356:
1350:
1344:
1338:
1332:
1326:
1320:
1314:
1308:
1307:
1284:
1278:
1272:
1266:
1263:
1257:
1239:
1233:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1206:
1203:
1197:
1191:
1185:
1182:
1176:
1164:
1158:
1151:
1145:
1139:
1133:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1106:
1100:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1039:
1033:
1023:
1017:
1014:
1008:
1005:
999:
996:
990:
989:
982:
943:Paralia Distomou
871:county of Salona
749:Third Sacred War
726:Roman literature
637:mythical founder
559:Paralia Distomou
544:
497:
489:
479:
417:
414:
412:
402:
400:
325:classical Greece
310:
260:
152:
151:
149:
148:
147:
142:
138:
135:
134:
133:
130:
90:
89:
83:
70:
44:
21:
1916:
1915:
1911:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1906:
1905:
1896:Gulf of Corinth
1871:
1870:
1869:
1864:
1840:
1821:
1802:
1796:
1762:
1756:
1732:
1730:Further reading
1712:
1709:
1700:
1691:
1672:
1656:
1649:
1644:
1629:
1622:
1606:
1599:
1594:
1576:
1563:
1549:
1533:
1523:
1503:
1493:
1490:
1485:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1441:, 11 March 1966
1433:
1432:
1428:
1418:
1416:
1408:
1407:
1400:
1390:
1388:
1380:
1379:
1375:
1363:
1359:
1351:
1347:
1341:Arrowsmith 1832
1339:
1335:
1327:
1323:
1315:
1311:
1286:
1285:
1281:
1273:
1269:
1264:
1260:
1240:
1236:
1222:
1218:
1213:
1209:
1204:
1200:
1192:
1188:
1183:
1179:
1165:
1161:
1152:
1148:
1140:
1136:
1122:
1118:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1089:
1085:
1077:
1064:
1053:
1051:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1024:
1020:
1015:
1011:
1006:
1002:
997:
993:
984:
983:
979:
975:
963:
921:In 1836, after
891:
847:
765:Macedonian Wars
694:white hellebore
646:and brother of
604:
599:
555:Gulf of Corinth
542:Bay of Antikyra
540:
537:
512:
485:
475:
452:Gulf of Corinth
450:'s port on the
387:
352:white hellebore
317:Gulf of Corinth
289:www.antikyra.gr
254:
145:
143:
139:
136:
131:
128:
126:
124:
123:
117:
116:
115:
114:
113:
112:
103:
98:
97:
96:
95:
91:
61:
52:
49:
42:
39:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1914:
1912:
1904:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1873:
1872:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1857:
1851:
1849:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1838:
1832:
1830:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1819:
1813:
1811:
1804:
1803:
1797:
1795:
1794:
1787:
1780:
1772:
1766:
1765:
1755:
1754:External links
1752:
1751:
1750:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1726:
1707:
1689:
1684:No. 43-44
1670:
1647:
1620:
1597:
1592:
1574:
1561:
1547:
1521:
1507:, ed. (1911),
1505:Chisholm, Hugh
1501:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1483:
1465:
1445:
1426:
1410:"Κ. Αντικύρας"
1398:
1373:
1357:
1345:
1333:
1331:, p. 450.
1321:
1309:
1300:W. H. S. Jones
1279:
1267:
1258:
1256:, p. 244.
1244:, p. 13;
1234:
1216:
1207:
1198:
1194:Hahnemann 1812
1186:
1177:
1159:
1146:
1134:
1116:
1101:
1083:
1081:, p. 124.
1062:
1034:
1018:
1009:
1000:
991:
976:
974:
971:
970:
969:
962:
959:
890:
887:
846:
843:
810:, who won the
761:Roman Republic
741:Philip II
704:, melancholy,
698:Greek medicine
603:
600:
598:
595:
591:Agios Isidoros
575:Crissaean Gulf
536:
533:
511:
508:
386:
383:
292:
291:
286:
282:
281:
278:
272:
271:
261:
251:
250:
240:
234:
233:
230:
226:
225:
222:
218:
217:
213:
212:
209:
205:
204:
200:
199:
194:
188:
187:
182:
176:
175:
173:Central Greece
170:
164:
163:
158:
154:
153:
146:38.383; 22.633
119:
118:
104:
101:
100:
99:
93:
92:
85:
84:
78:
77:
76:
75:
72:
71:
63:
62:
59:Municipal unit
57:
54:
53:
47:
40:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1913:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1843:
1837:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1824:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1812:
1810:
1805:
1801:
1793:
1788:
1786:
1781:
1779:
1774:
1773:
1770:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1753:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1739:
1734:
1733:
1729:
1723:
1717:
1710:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1661:
1653:
1648:
1640:
1634:
1626:
1621:
1617:
1611:
1603:
1598:
1595:
1593:9788170211242
1589:
1585:
1584:
1581:
1575:
1571:, p. 450
1570:
1567:
1562:
1558:
1557:
1554:
1548:
1544:
1538:
1530:
1527:
1522:
1518:
1517:
1511:
1506:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1492:
1491:
1487:
1479:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1457:
1456:
1449:
1446:
1440:
1436:
1430:
1427:
1415:
1411:
1405:
1403:
1399:
1387:
1383:
1382:"Κ. Δεσφίνης"
1377:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1361:
1358:
1354:
1349:
1346:
1342:
1337:
1334:
1330:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1313:
1310:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1271:
1268:
1262:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1238:
1235:
1231:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1217:
1211:
1208:
1202:
1199:
1195:
1190:
1187:
1181:
1178:
1174:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1153:Dioscorides,
1150:
1147:
1144:, "Antikyra".
1143:
1138:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1117:
1112:
1105:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1084:
1080:
1079:Chisholm 1911
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1049:
1045:
1038:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1022:
1019:
1013:
1010:
1004:
1001:
995:
992:
987:
981:
978:
972:
968:
965:
964:
960:
958:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
919:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
896:
888:
886:
884:
880:
876:
872:
868:
863:
860:
857:. (A large 5-
856:
852:
844:
842:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
796:
791:
787:
785:
781:
777:
772:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
737:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
678:
676:
672:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
638:
634:
630:
626:
625:
620:
616:
613:
609:
601:
596:
594:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
573:and from the
572:
571:Mount Cirphis
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
543:
534:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
509:
507:
505:
501:
493:
488:
483:
478:
477:Port de Arago
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
426:
422:
411:
405:
396:
395:Ancient Greek
392:
384:
382:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
355:
353:
349:
343:
341:
338:
333:
328:
326:
322:
318:
314:
306:
302:
298:
290:
287:
279:
277:
269:
265:
262:
258:
248:
244:
241:
239:
231:
223:
210:
198:
195:
193:
186:
183:
181:
180:Regional unit
174:
171:
169:
162:
159:
150:
122:Coordinates:
108:
82:
69:
60:
55:
45:
37:
30:
19:
1816:
1808:
1737:
1735:Sideris A.,
1697:
1685:
1681:
1651:
1645:(in Italian)
1624:
1601:
1583:
1579:
1569:
1565:
1556:
1555:Vol. II
1552:
1529:
1525:
1514:
1496:
1476:(in Greek).
1468:
1461:, Greenpeace
1454:
1448:
1438:
1429:
1417:. Retrieved
1413:
1389:. Retrieved
1385:
1376:
1360:
1353:Sideris 2001
1348:
1336:
1324:
1316:
1312:
1295:
1282:
1275:Sideris 2001
1270:
1261:
1246:Lacroix 1949
1237:
1227:
1219:
1210:
1201:
1189:
1180:
1170:
1162:
1154:
1149:
1137:
1132:, ΙΙ.184.12.
1127:
1119:
1110:
1104:
1094:
1086:
1052:. Retrieved
1047:
1037:
1021:
1012:
1003:
994:
980:
920:
904:severe style
892:
878:
848:
793:
788:
773:
738:
679:
622:
605:
541:
538:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
503:
496:Άσπρα Σπίτια
487:Aspra Spitia
486:
480:. Under the
476:
471:
459:
455:
439:
435:
388:
356:
344:
329:
300:
296:
295:
192:Municipality
1568:No. 52
1528:Vol. 1
1343:, p. .
1329:Dasios 1997
1254:Rolley 1999
1026:Cramer 1828
879:Asprospitia
675:Epistrophos
587:Agia Sotira
144: /
36:Antikythera
1875:Categories
1763:(in Greek)
1682:Emvolimo,
1625:Prassitele
1488:References
1250:Corso 1988
1242:Rizzo 1932
1232:, Χ.3.1-3.
1048:City-facts
1028:, p.
998:Dicaearch.
947:Greenpeace
881:under the
851:Byzantines
849:Under the
839:Eileithyia
812:pangration
757:Praxiteles
656:Trojan War
644:Orchomenus
640:Cyparissus
631:" but was
460:Anticyrrha
456:Antikyrrha
440:Anticirrha
436:Antikirrha
410:Kyparissos
399:Κυπάρισσος
391:Cyparissus
216:Population
1288:Pausanias
1224:Pausanias
1129:Geography
916:hypocaust
855:bishopric
808:Xenodamos
790:Pausanias
747:amid the
686:hellebore
642:, son of
612:Mycenaean
608:antiquity
500:romanized
468:Latinized
404:romanized
238:Time zone
1836:Arachova
1828:Arachova
1817:Antikyra
1809:Antikyra
1716:citation
1676:(2001),
1660:citation
1633:citation
1610:citation
1537:citation
1290:(1918).
1016:Eustath.
961:See also
935:aluminum
875:Amphissa
867:Catalans
862:basilica
845:Medieval
835:Diktynna
816:Olympics
804:gymnasia
800:Poseidon
776:Poseidon
730:laxative
710:epilepsy
702:insanity
682:Hercules
671:Schedios
504:Andikira
482:Ottomans
472:Anticyra
309:Αντίκυρα
301:Anticyra
297:Antikyra
94:Antikyra
51:Αντίκυρα
48:Antikyra
18:Anticyra
1855:Distomo
1847:Distomo
1566:ADelt,
1419:29 June
1391:29 June
1371:, p. 38
1124:Ptolemy
1099:II.519.
1054:4 April
939:bauxite
927:Desfina
914:with a
831:Artemis
820:emperor
814:at the
784:Artemis
780:obverse
778:on the
753:Artemis
745:Macedon
633:glossed
629:cypress
602:Ancient
563:Desfina
425:Homeric
421:Cypress
419: "
406::
375:Boeotia
367:Catalan
337:Homeric
311:) is a
285:Website
185:Boeotia
157:Country
132:22°38′E
129:38°23′N
1901:Phocis
1860:Steiri
1745:
1705:
1590:
1050:. 2020
1007:Strabo
908:ashlar
900:Athena
889:Modern
873:(mod.
825:), an
734:emetic
708:, and
668:heroes
650:. The
648:Minyas
615:Phocis
567:Delphi
464:Romans
448:Delphi
444:Cirrha
432:Phocis
371:Phocis
332:Medeon
161:Greece
1459:(PDF)
1167:Pliny
1091:Homer
973:Notes
883:Turks
827:agora
722:Greek
718:Latin
714:Greek
690:Black
660:Aulis
624:Iliad
619:Homer
579:Latin
547:Latin
492:Greek
348:black
305:Greek
264:UTC+3
243:UTC+2
224:1,529
1743:ISBN
1722:link
1703:ISBN
1666:link
1639:link
1616:link
1588:ISBN
1543:link
1439:Time
1421:2020
1393:2020
1172:N.H.
1056:2021
912:bath
859:nave
823:Nero
782:and
724:and
716:and
706:gout
692:and
673:and
664:Troy
589:and
416:lit.
363:Rome
361:and
350:and
313:port
268:EEST
203:Area
1096:Il.
1030:157
763:'s
743:of
621:'s
617:in
569:by
502:as
470:as
458:or
438:or
299:or
257:DST
247:EET
1877::
1718:}}
1714:{{
1680:,
1662:}}
1658:{{
1643:.
1635:}}
1631:{{
1612:}}
1608:{{
1539:}}
1535:{{
1513:,
1437:,
1412:.
1401:^
1384:.
1367:,
1317:RE
1294:.
1226:,
1169:,
1126:,
1093:,
1065:^
1046:.
957:.
945:.
918:.
885:.
841:.
736:.
688:.
581::
549::
494::
466:,
446:,
413:,
401:,
397::
381:.
307::
280:ΒΙ
1791:e
1784:t
1777:v
1724:)
1668:)
1641:)
1618:)
1573:.
1545:)
1480:.
1463:.
1443:.
1423:.
1395:.
1306:.
1196:.
1058:.
1032:.
545:(
490:(
393:(
303:(
270:)
266:(
259:)
249:)
245:(
38:.
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
