Knowledge (XXG)

Aphanite

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35: 20: 1345: 277: 65: 1386: 297: 348: 292: 1430: 1379: 317: 1420: 1410: 1372: 1405: 1415: 401: 381: 341: 73: 60:) weight contents. Blue area is roughly where alkaline rocks plot; yellow area where subalkaline rocks plot. 826: 87: 791: 34: 132:(shallow subsurface) environments. As a rule, the texture of these rocks is not the same as that of 1425: 156: 1076: 622: 334: 577: 121: 1356: 1274: 986: 773: 642: 282:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Igneous rock composed of very small crystals invisible to the naked eye
163:. They consist essentially of very small crystals of minerals such as 1224: 1199: 1096: 1056: 1019: 921: 786: 684: 674: 627: 587: 557: 487: 472: 450: 396: 391: 214: 204: 183: 175: 24: 64: 1189: 1111: 1106: 971: 936: 856: 811: 806: 63: 33: 18: 326: 961: 906: 821: 753: 38: 330: 120:, in which the crystals are visible to the unaided eye). This 151:, having large crystals embedded in the fine groundmass, or 1360: 255:
A classification of igneous rocks and glossary of terms
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An aphanitic volcanic sand grain, with fine-grained
1147: 985: 772: 362: 140:), with volcanic glass being non-crystalline ( 1380: 342: 8: 1387: 1373: 349: 335: 327: 270: 268: 245: 144:), and having a glass-like appearance. 48:according to their relative alkali (Na 7: 1341: 1339: 1359:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 194:Common rocks that can be aphanitic 14: 1343: 275: 314:Dictionary of Geological Terms 253:Le Maitre, R. W., ed. (1989). 124:results from rapid cooling in 1: 318:American Geological Institute 41:classification of aphanitic 23:The smooth texture of this 1447: 1338: 312:Bates and Jackson (1984). 1431:Igneous petrology stubs 402:Basaltic trachyandesite 382:Alkali feldspar granite 298:Encyclopædia Britannica 178:, and may contain also 147:Aphanites are commonly 112:are not visible to the 97: 'invisible') are 74:petrographic microscope 1355:-related article is a 76: 61: 31: 792:Banded iron formation 105:that their component 67: 37: 22: 72:, as seen through a 1148:Specific varieties 122:geological texture 77: 62: 56:O) and silica (SiO 32: 1421:Subvolcanic rocks 1411:Igneous petrology 1368: 1367: 1333: 1332: 578:Nepheline syenite 259:Blackwell Science 1438: 1389: 1382: 1375: 1347: 1340: 1275:Rapakivi granite 987:Metamorphic rock 774:Sedimentary rock 643:Quartz monzonite 351: 344: 337: 328: 322: 321: 316:(3rd ed.). 309: 303: 302: 281: 279: 278: 272: 263: 262: 250: 116:(in contrast to 1446: 1445: 1441: 1440: 1439: 1437: 1436: 1435: 1406:Aphanitic rocks 1396: 1395: 1394: 1393: 1336: 1334: 1329: 1143: 1087:Pseudotachylite 981: 768: 700:Tephriphonolite 358: 355: 325: 311: 310: 306: 291:, ed. (1911). " 287: 276: 274: 273: 266: 252: 251: 247: 243: 196: 59: 55: 51: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1444: 1442: 1434: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1416:Volcanic rocks 1413: 1408: 1398: 1397: 1392: 1391: 1384: 1377: 1369: 1366: 1365: 1348: 1331: 1330: 1328: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1280:Rhomb porphyry 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1151: 1149: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1130: 1129: 1122:Talc carbonate 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1043: 1042: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 991: 989: 983: 982: 980: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 778: 776: 770: 769: 767: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 735: 734: 724: 723: 722: 715:Trachyandesite 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 671: 670: 665: 655: 650: 645: 640: 638:Quartz diorite 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 470: 469: 468: 458: 453: 448: 447: 446: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 415: 414: 409: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 368: 366: 360: 359: 357:Types of rocks 356: 354: 353: 346: 339: 331: 324: 323: 304: 289:Chisholm, Hugh 264: 244: 242: 239: 238: 237: 232: 227: 222: 217: 212: 207: 202: 195: 192: 155:. The larger 134:volcanic glass 57: 53: 49: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1443: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1403: 1401: 1390: 1385: 1383: 1378: 1376: 1371: 1370: 1364: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1349: 1346: 1342: 1337: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1240:Litchfieldite 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1205:Hyaloclastite 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1146: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1052:Litchfieldite 1050: 1048: 1045: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 992: 990: 988: 984: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 779: 777: 775: 771: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 733: 730: 729: 728: 725: 721: 718: 717: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 669: 666: 664: 661: 660: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 613:Phonotephrite 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 518:Hyaloclastite 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 467: 464: 463: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 445: 442: 441: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 413: 410: 408: 405: 404: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 369: 367: 365: 361: 352: 347: 345: 340: 338: 333: 332: 329: 319: 315: 308: 305: 300: 299: 294: 290: 285: 284:public domain 271: 269: 265: 260: 256: 249: 246: 240: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 197: 193: 191: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 145: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 108: 104: 100: 99:igneous rocks 96: 92: 89: 88:Ancient Greek 85: 81: 75: 71: 66: 47: 46:igneous rocks 44: 40: 36: 30:is aphanitic. 29: 28:volcanic bomb 26: 21: 1361:expanding it 1353:igneous rock 1350: 1335: 1250:Luxullianite 1230:Lapis lazuli 1175:Blue Granite 1164: 1102:Serpentinite 1077:Metapsammite 827:Conglomerate 749:Trondhjemite 727:Trachybasalt 668:Pantellerite 568:Monzogranite 513:Hornblendite 498:Granodiorite 364:Igneous rock 313: 307: 296: 254: 248: 146: 103:fine-grained 101:that are so 94: 91: 83: 79: 78: 1139:Whiteschist 1030:Greenschist 1010:Cataclasite 1000:Amphibolite 927:Phosphorite 877:Itacolumite 802:Calcarenite 648:Quartzolite 583:Nephelinite 553:Lamprophyre 508:Harzburgite 466:Napoleonite 439:Charnockite 434:Carbonatite 424:Blairmorite 387:Anorthosite 165:plagioclase 161:phenocrysts 159:are called 149:porphyritic 86:; from 1426:Rock stubs 1400:Categories 1305:Teschenite 1290:Shonkinite 1265:Pietersite 1260:Novaculite 1170:Borolanite 1155:Adamellite 1072:Metapelite 1040:Calcflinta 1005:Blueschist 995:Anthracite 977:Wackestone 957:Travertine 902:Lumachelle 882:Jaspillite 837:Diamictite 759:Websterite 744:Troctolite 720:Benmoreite 680:Shonkinite 653:Rhyodacite 633:Pyroxenite 603:Peridotite 563:Lherzolite 538:Kimberlite 528:Ignimbrite 523:Icelandite 503:Granophyre 412:Shoshonite 257:. Oxford: 241:References 188:orthoclase 172:hornblende 157:inclusions 130:hypabyssal 118:phanerites 70:groundmass 1320:Variolite 1310:Theralite 1300:Tachylite 1285:Rodingite 1255:Mangerite 1235:Larvikite 1220:Jasperoid 1215:Jadeitite 1180:Epidosite 1134:Tectonite 1127:Soapstone 1092:Quartzite 1062:Migmatite 1047:Itabirite 1025:Granulite 967:Turbidite 947:Sylvinite 942:Siltstone 932:Sandstone 917:Oil shale 897:Limestone 872:Gritstone 867:Greywacke 862:Geyserite 852:Evaporite 842:Diatomite 817:Claystone 782:Argillite 695:Tachylyte 663:Comendite 608:Phonolite 598:Pegmatite 573:Monzonite 548:Lamproite 543:Komatiite 483:Foidolite 444:Enderbite 407:Mugearite 225:Phonolite 142:amorphous 114:naked eye 95:(aphanḗs) 84:aphanitic 80:Aphanites 43:extrusive 1295:Taconite 1270:Pyrolite 1195:Ganister 1165:Aphanite 1160:Appinite 1082:Phyllite 1067:Mylonite 1035:Hornfels 1015:Eclogite 912:Mudstone 887:Laterite 847:Dolomite 764:Wehrlite 739:Trachyte 732:Hawaiite 710:Tonalite 705:Tephrite 658:Rhyolite 623:Porphyry 593:Obsidian 478:Essexite 429:Boninite 419:Basanite 377:Andesite 293:Aphanite 235:Trachyte 230:Rhyolite 210:Basanite 200:Andesite 168:feldspar 138:obsidian 126:volcanic 110:crystals 25:basaltic 1315:Unakite 1245:Llanite 1210:Ijolite 1185:Felsite 1117:Suevite 952:Tillite 892:Lignite 832:Coquina 797:Breccia 690:Syenite 618:Picrite 533:Ijolite 493:Granite 461:Diorite 456:Diabase 372:Adakite 286::  220:Felsite 180:biotite 170:, with 136:(e.g., 107:mineral 1225:Kenyte 1200:Gossan 1097:Schist 1057:Marble 1020:Gneiss 922:Oolite 787:Arkose 685:Sovite 675:Scoria 628:Pumice 588:Norite 558:Latite 488:Gabbro 473:Dunite 451:Dacite 397:Basalt 392:Aplite 280:  215:Dacite 205:Basalt 186:, and 184:quartz 176:augite 153:matrix 93:αφανης 82:(adj. 1351:This 1190:Flint 1112:Slate 1107:Skarn 972:Varve 937:Shale 857:Flint 812:Chert 807:Chalk 90: 52:O + K 1357:stub 962:Tufa 907:Marl 822:Coal 754:Tuff 39:IUGS 1325:Wad 295:". 174:or 128:or 1402:: 267:^ 190:. 182:, 1388:e 1381:t 1374:v 1363:. 350:e 343:t 336:v 320:. 261:. 58:2 54:2 50:2

Index


basaltic
volcanic bomb

IUGS
extrusive
igneous rocks

groundmass
petrographic microscope
Ancient Greek
igneous rocks
fine-grained
mineral
crystals
naked eye
phanerites
geological texture
volcanic
hypabyssal
volcanic glass
obsidian
amorphous
porphyritic
matrix
inclusions
phenocrysts
plagioclase
feldspar
hornblende

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