Knowledge (XXG)

Apolipoprotein AI

Source 📝

4035: 363: 340: 237: 262: 621: 614: 369: 268: 1830:. Paradoxically, carriers of this mutation have very low HDL-C (HDL-Cholesterol) levels, but no increase in the risk of heart disease, often living to age 100 or older. This unusual observation was what lead Italian investigators to track down what was going on and lead to the discovery of apoA-I Milano (the city, Milano, ~160 km away, in which the researcher's lab was located). Biochemically, apo A1 contains an extra 42: 1727:
The protein, as a component of HDL particles, enables efflux of fat molecules by accepting fats from within cells (including macrophages within the walls of arteries which have become overloaded with ingested fats from oxidized LDL particles) for transport (in the water outside cells) elsewhere,
1860:
A study from 2008 describes two novel susceptibility haplotypes, P2-S2-X1 and P1-S2-X1, discovered in ApoAI-CIII-AIV gene cluster on chromosome 11q23, which confer approximately threefold higher risk of coronary heart disease in normal as well as in the patients having type 2 diabetes mellitus.
1939:
Apolipoprotein AI and ApoE interact epistatically to modulate triglyceride levels in coronary heart disease patients. Individually, neither Apo-AI nor ApoE was found to be associated with triglyceride (TG) levels, but pairwise epistasis (additive x additive model) explored their significant
68: 3048:
Yamakawa-Kobayashi K, Yanagi H, Fukayama H, Hirano C, Shimakura Y, Yamamoto N, et al. (February 1999). "Frequent occurrence of hypoalphalipoproteinemia due to mutant apolipoprotein A-I gene in the population: a population-based survey".
2917:
McQueen MJ, Hawken S, Wang X, Ounpuu S, Sniderman A, Probstfield J, et al. (July 2008). "Lipids, lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins as risk markers of myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): a case-control study".
3431:
Maezawa I, Jin LW, Woltjer RL, Maeda N, Martin GM, Montine TJ, et al. (December 2004). "Apolipoprotein E isoforms and apolipoprotein AI protect from amyloid precursor protein carboxy terminal fragment-associated cytotoxicity".
1694:, with its specific location being 11q23-q24. The gene contains 4 exons. The encoded apolipoprotein AI, is a 28.1 kDa protein composed of 243 amino acids; 21 peptides have been observed through mass spectrometry data. Due to 3344:
Singh P, Singh M, Gaur S, Kaur T (June 2007). "The ApoAI-CIII-AIV gene cluster and its relation to lipid levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease: determination of a novel susceptible haplotype".
2634:
Arinami T, Hirano T, Kobayashi K, Yamanouchi Y, Hamaguchi H (June 1990). "Assignment of the apolipoprotein A-I gene to 11q23 based on RFLP in a case with a partial deletion of chromosome 11, del(11)(q23.3----qter)".
2020:
contains a domain not present in any eukaryotic ortholog. This domain has a high sequence identity to APOA1BP. CARKD is a protein of unknown function, and the biochemical basis for this interaction is unknown.
1826:, Italy, and, by genetic + church record family tree detective work, traced to a single individual, Giovanni Pomarelli, in the 18th century. Described in 1980, it was the first known molecular abnormality of 3012:
Dastani Z, Dangoisse C, Boucher B, Desbiens K, Krimbou L, Dufour R, et al. (March 2006). "A novel nonsense apolipoprotein A-I mutation (apoA-I(E136X)) causes low HDL cholesterol in French Canadians".
2358: 2046: 2825:
Wasan KM, Brocks DR, Lee SD, Sachs-Barrable K, Thornton SJ (January 2008). "Impact of lipoproteins on the biological activity and disposition of hydrophobic drugs: implications for drug discovery".
1758:(LDL)/(HDL) particle ratios even more so, has always had a stronger correlation with myocardial infarction event rates than older methods of measuring lipid transport in the water outside cells. 3664:
Lahoz C, Peña R, Mostaza JM, Jiménez J, Subirats E, Pintó X, et al. (June 2003). "Apo A-I promoter polymorphism influences basal HDL-cholesterol and its response to pravastatin therapy".
1849:
in animal models by up to 30%. Apo-AI Milano has also been shown in small clinical trials to have a statistically significant effect in reducing (reversing) plaque build-up on arterial walls.
1842:
with Apo-AII. However, the enhanced cardioprotective activity of this mutant (which likely depends on fat & cholesterol efflux) cannot easily be replicated by other cysteine mutants.
3822: 1754:
Apo-AI is often used as a biomarker for prediction of cardiovascular diseases. The ratio apoB-100/apoA-I (i.e. LDL & larger particles vs. HDL particles), NMR measured lipoprotein (
1806:, from white blood cells within artery walls, making the white blood cells (WBCs) less likely to become fat overloaded, transform into foam cells, die and contribute to progressive 3475:
Solomon A, Murphy CL, Kestler D, Coriu D, Weiss DT, Makovitzky J, et al. (November 2006). "Amyloid contained in the knee joint meniscus is formed from apolipoprotein A-I".
4257: 4237: 3629:
Wehmeier K, Beers A, Haas MJ, Wong NC, Steinmeyer A, Zugel U, et al. (October 2005). "Inhibition of apolipoprotein AI gene expression by 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3".
3309:
Singh P, Singh M, Kaur TP, Grewal SS (November 2008). "A novel haplotype in ApoAI-CIII-AIV gene region is detrimental to Northwest Indians with coronary heart disease".
3098:
Franceschini G, Sirtori M, Gianfranceschi G, Sirtori CR (May 1981). "Relation between the HDL apoproteins and AI isoproteins in subjects with the AIMilano abnormality".
376: 275: 3941: 3388:
Vollbach H, Heun R, Morris CM, Edwardson JA, McKeith IG, Jessen F, et al. (September 2005). "APOA1 polymorphism influences risk for early-onset nonfamiliar AD".
4285: 4034: 2746: 1952:. It was concluded, that this regulation happens on transcription level: calcitriol alters yet unknown coactivators or corepressors, resulting in repression of 3783:"Binding of phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP) to apolipoproteins A-I and A-II: location of a PLTP binding domain in the amino terminal region of apoA-I" 1359: 198: 1340: 4147: 3220: 1743:(PGI2) stabilizing factor, and thus may have an anticlotting effect. Defects in the gene encoding it are associated with HDL deficiencies, including 1732: 4180: 1814:. One of four mutants of Apo-AI is present in roughly 0.3% of the Japanese population, but is found in 6% of those with low HDL cholesterol levels. 3594:
Singh P, Singh M, Kaur T (May 2009). "Role of apolipoproteins E and A-I: epistatic villains of triglyceride mediation in coronary heart disease".
2398: 2086: 2401: 2089: 3826: 2371: 2059: 4336: 2793: 2557: 65: 2963:"Cell-Free Co-Translational Approaches for Producing Mammalian Receptors: Expanding the Cell-Free Expression Toolbox Using Nanolipoproteins" 4212: 3934: 2539: 2370: 2058: 3244:"Effect of recombinant ApoA-I Milano on coronary atherosclerosis in patients with acute coronary syndromes: a randomized controlled trial" 2389: 2077: 1595: 362: 3859: 3701:"Naturally occurring mutations in the largest extracellular loops of ABCA1 can disrupt its direct interaction with apolipoprotein A-I" 3547:"Independent protein-profiling studies show a decrease in apolipoprotein A1 levels in schizophrenia CSF, brain and peripheral tissues" 2405: 2093: 4175: 1602: 339: 2391: 2079: 1963:
treatment may cause an increase in HDL-C levels by inducing Apo-AI production, but this depends on the G/A promoter polymorphism.
4295: 3998: 2683: 2402: 2090: 3927: 2526: 2505: 261: 236: 2522: 2368: 2056: 3865: 2754: 2404: 2384: 2378: 2373: 2092: 2072: 2066: 2061: 4185: 4167: 2396: 2376: 2084: 2064: 2501: 3984: 2428: 2369: 2057: 178: 3283: 2387: 2386: 2365: 2075: 2074: 2053: 1972: 1724:
secreted from the intestinal enterocyte also contain Apo-AI, but it is quickly transferred to HDL in the bloodstream.
2406: 2395: 2382: 2381: 2380: 2094: 2083: 2070: 2069: 2068: 375: 274: 2399: 2385: 2087: 2073: 2403: 2400: 2091: 2088: 368: 267: 2870:"Serum prostacyclin stabilizing factor is identical to apolipoprotein A-I (Apo A-I). A novel function of Apo A-I" 2383: 2071: 3510:
Ma J, Liao XL, Lou B, Wu MP (June 2004). "Role of apolipoprotein A-I in protecting against endotoxin toxicity".
2409: 2408: 2366: 2362: 2097: 2096: 2054: 2050: 2009: 1810:. Five of nine men found to carry a mutation (E164X) who were at least 35 years of age had developed premature 4341: 4019: 3847: 2407: 2397: 2394: 2393: 2392: 2377: 2375: 2374: 2372: 2364: 2363: 2361: 2095: 2085: 2082: 2081: 2080: 2065: 2063: 2062: 2060: 2052: 2051: 2049: 1795: 1711: 1672: 1404: 186: 2390: 2379: 2367: 2078: 2067: 2055: 2388: 2076: 4003: 3853: 1811: 1755: 1385: 2472: 1870: 3135:"Cysteine mutants of human apolipoprotein A-I: a study of secondary structural and functional properties" 4195: 250: 1956:
promoter activity. Simultaneously, Apo-AI production was increased by vitamin D antagonist, ZK-191784.
1885:
is presented. Protection from Alzheimer's disease by Apo-AI may rely on a synergistic interaction with
2588: 1695: 1557: 1553: 3084: 4024: 3871: 3545:
Huang JT, Wang L, Prabakaran S, Wengenroth M, Lockstone HE, Koethe D, et al. (December 2008).
1928: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1486: 1482: 1478: 165: 2013: 1543: 4157: 3576: 3457: 3413: 3370: 3199: 2943: 2850: 2807: 2660: 2575:
Breslow JL, Ross D, McPherson J, Williams H, Kurnit D, Nussbaum AL, et al. (November 1982).
1913: 1874: 1736: 210: 3242:
Nissen SE, Tsunoda T, Tuzcu EM, Schoenhagen P, Cooper CJ, Yasin M, et al. (November 2003).
1578: 1527: 1507: 1474: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 3994: 3899: 3878: 3843: 3804: 3781:
Pussinen PJ, Jauhiainen M, Metso J, Pyle LE, Marcel YL, Fidge NH, et al. (January 1998).
3763: 3722: 3681: 3646: 3611: 3568: 3527: 3492: 3449: 3405: 3362: 3326: 3265: 3191: 3156: 3115: 3066: 3030: 2994: 2935: 2899: 2842: 2799: 2789: 2728: 2652: 2616: 1882: 620: 613: 158: 58: 4126: 4116: 4111: 4106: 4076: 3794: 3753: 3712: 3673: 3638: 3603: 3558: 3519: 3484: 3441: 3397: 3354: 3318: 3255: 3183: 3146: 3107: 3058: 3022: 2984: 2974: 2927: 2889: 2881: 2834: 2781: 2778:
Vertebrate and Invertebrate Respiratory Proteins, Lipoproteins and other Body Fluid Proteins
2718: 2710: 2644: 2606: 2596: 2467: 1886: 1852:
In human trials the reversal of plaque build-up was measured over the course of five weeks.
1823: 1676: 455: 386: 330: 285: 4272: 4247: 206: 4121: 3919: 3026: 1744: 430: 3699:
Fitzgerald ML, Morris AL, Rhee JS, Andersson LP, Mendez AJ, Freeman MW (September 2002).
3742:"GPI-specific phospholipase D associates with an apoA-I- and apoA-IV-containing complex" 2592: 41: 4152: 4043: 4014: 3174:
Chiesa G, Sirtori CR (April 2003). "Apolipoprotein A-I(Milano): current perspectives".
2989: 2962: 2723: 2698: 1827: 3799: 3782: 3758: 3741: 3677: 2931: 2894: 2869: 2611: 2576: 2449: 2432: 2419: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 4330: 3908: 3887: 3445: 3187: 3111: 2811: 2699:"Integration of cardiac proteome biology and medicine by a specialized knowledgebase" 2477: 1924: 1818: 1691: 649: 3461: 3417: 3374: 3203: 2947: 2664: 2357: 2045: 4280: 3975: 3580: 2854: 1894: 1766: 1740: 1715: 448: 227: 2714: 190: 3642: 3607: 3322: 2785: 1893:
deposited in the knee following surgery consists largely of Apo-AI secreted from
214: 3990: 3979: 3963: 3954: 2868:
Yui Y, Aoyama T, Morishita H, Takahashi M, Takatsu Y, Kawai C (September 1988).
2562:
National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
2544:
National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
1902: 1839: 1803: 1748: 1721: 3151: 3134: 2581:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
531: 2030:
Click on genes, proteins and metabolites below to link to respective articles.
1949: 347: 244: 194: 3260: 3243: 2979: 2697:
Zong NC, Li H, Li H, Lam MP, Jimenez RC, Kim CS, et al. (October 2013).
1948:
In a study from 2005 it was reported, that Apo-AI production is decreased by
3523: 2776:
van der Vorst EP (2020). "High-Density Lipoproteins and Apolipoprotein A1".
2601: 2577:"Isolation and characterization of cDNA clones for human apolipoprotein A-I" 1917: 1898: 1835: 1304: 591: 469: 414: 401: 313: 300: 202: 3767: 3726: 3717: 3700: 3685: 3650: 3615: 3572: 3531: 3496: 3453: 3409: 3366: 3330: 3287: 3269: 3195: 3160: 3034: 2998: 2939: 2846: 2803: 2732: 3808: 3631:
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids
3563: 3546: 3358: 3119: 3070: 3062: 2903: 2656: 2620: 1642: 1637: 1846: 1831: 1807: 1778: 1626: 1449: 1430: 3913: 3903: 3892: 3882: 2648: 2001: 1890: 1661: 1416: 1371: 1150:
negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway
1125:
negative regulation of very-low-density lipoprotein particle remodeling
3488: 3401: 2885: 2000:
Apolipoprotein AI binding precursor, a relative of APOA-1 abbreviated
1845:
Recombinant Apo-AI Milano dimers formulated into liposomes can reduce
1822:
is a naturally occurring mutant of Apo-AI, found in a few families in
1025:
negative regulation of cytokine production involved in immune response
135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 4204: 4139: 1960: 1790:
Activity associated with high HDL-C and protection from heart disease
1610: 1326: 17: 2838: 169:, entrez:335, apo(a), apolipoprotein A1, Apolipoprotein A-I, HPALP2 4315: 4310: 4305: 4267: 4262: 4222: 4069: 4064: 4059: 3950: 2008:. The relationship between these two proteins is substantiated by 2005: 1984: 1979: 1762: 1190:
positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading
1289: 1285: 4252: 4242: 4232: 4227: 4217: 1989: 1668: 182: 3923: 1856:
Novel haplotypes within apolipoprotein AI-CIII-AIV gene cluster
1728:
including back to LDL particles or to the liver for excretion.
688:
phosphatidylcholine-sterol O-acyltransferase activator activity
1920:, and has a major role in the anti-endotoxin function of HDL. 1702:, including at least one which encodes a Apo-AI preprotein. 629: 2961:
Shelby ML, He W, Dang AT, Kuhl TL, Coleman MA (3 July 2019).
1940:
synergistic contributions with raised TG levels (P<0.01).
1735:(LCAT) which is responsible for the formation of most plasma 3898:
Overview of all the structural information available in the
3877:
Overview of all the structural information available in the
2780:. Subcellular Biochemistry. Vol. 94. pp. 399–420. 2356: 2044: 2447:
The interactive pathway map can be edited at WikiPathways:
3823:"STRING: Known and Predicted Protein-Protein Interactions" 1923:
In one study, a decrease in Apo-AI levels was detected in
1005:
transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
1761:
Apo-AI is routinely measured using immunoassays such as
970:
negative regulation of cell adhesion molecule production
438: 3085:"The Long Saga of Apo-A1 Milano | in the Pipeline" 2751:
Cardiac Organellar Protein Atlas Knowledgebase (COPaKB)
1030:
positive regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process
905:
positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction
1050:
positive regulation of triglyceride catabolic process
1000:
negative regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion
603: 1710:
Apolipoprotein AI is the major protein component of
1180:
negative regulation of response to cytokine stimulus
4294: 4194: 4166: 4137: 4042: 3962: 3215: 3213: 1571: 1526: 1500: 1467: 2518: 2516: 2514: 2497: 2495: 2493: 1777:Apo-AI can be used to create in vitro lipoprotein 1075:positive regulation of lipoprotein lipase activity 678:high-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding 1265:positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process 930:positive regulation of cholesterol esterification 385: 284: 3133:Zhu X, Wu G, Zeng W, Xue H, Chen B (June 2005). 1739:. Apolipoprotein AI has also been isolated as a 1250:very-low-density lipoprotein particle remodeling 2360: 2048: 2004:, has a predicted biochemical interaction with 1881:gene has been associated with the age at which 1698:, there exists multiple transcript variants of 1140:regulation of Cdc42 protein signal transduction 965:regulation of intestinal cholesterol absorption 3286:. Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute. Archived from 2523:GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000032083 3935: 3740:Deeg MA, Bierman EL, Cheung MC (March 2001). 2006:carbohydrate kinase domain containing protein 8: 1210:positive regulation of stress fiber assembly 1185:high-density lipoprotein particle remodeling 1045:G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway 1010:negative regulation of inflammatory response 2502:GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000118137 1781:for cell-free membrane expression systems. 1035:high-density lipoprotein particle clearance 975:peripheral nervous system axon regeneration 854:spherical high-density lipoprotein particle 814:discoidal high-density lipoprotein particle 3942: 3928: 3920: 1523: 1300: 1275:positive regulation of phospholipid efflux 1175:high-density lipoprotein particle assembly 645: 426: 325: 222: 76: 3846:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine 3798: 3757: 3716: 3562: 3259: 3221:"Apo A-I-Milano Trial: Where are we now?" 3150: 2988: 2978: 2893: 2722: 2610: 2600: 1802:), Apo-AI helps to clear fats, including 1230:positive regulation of cholesterol efflux 1135:positive regulation of hydrolase activity 945:negative regulation of hydrolase activity 884:intermediate-density lipoprotein particle 748:high-density lipoprotein particle binding 570:fetal liver hematopoietic progenitor cell 3347:Diabetes & Vascular Disease Research 2678: 2676: 2674: 1115:phosphatidylcholine biosynthetic process 889:collagen-containing extracellular matrix 2489: 2440: 1260:post-translational protein modification 1145:blood vessel endothelial cell migration 2684:"Entrez Gene: APOA1 apolipoprotein A1" 960:negative regulation of lipase activity 31: 3854:Applied Research on Apolipoprotein-A1 3027:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2005.05.028 2874:The Journal of Clinical Investigation 1675:particles, it has a specific role in 1235:regulation of lipid metabolic process 910:regulation of protein phosphorylation 819:very-low-density lipoprotein particle 390: 351: 346: 289: 248: 243: 7: 3512:Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica 1971:Apolipoprotein A1 has been shown to 1747:, and with systemic non-neuropathic 1733:lecithin–cholesterol acyltransferase 3705:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 3596:International Journal of Cardiology 3311:International Journal of Cardiology 1270:positive regulation of phagocytosis 1240:regulation of cholesterol transport 1110:integrin-mediated signaling pathway 698:apolipoprotein A-I receptor binding 574:migratory enteric neural crest cell 3912:(Mouse Apolipoprotein A-I) at the 3891:(Human Apolipoprotein A-I) at the 1905:symptoms are associated with rare 1800:protective "fat removal" particles 1568: 1497: 1464: 1440: 1421: 1395: 1376: 1350: 1331: 608: 526: 464: 443: 25: 1944:Factors affecting Apo-AI activity 1834:bridge, causing it to exist as a 1664:that in humans is encoded by the 864:high-density lipoprotein particle 718:phospholipid transporter activity 4033: 3446:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2004.02818.x 3188:10.1097/00041433-200304000-00007 1931:, brain and peripheral tissues. 1225:lipoprotein biosynthetic process 1205:cholesterol biosynthetic process 1060:glucocorticoid metabolic process 990:peptidyl-methionine modification 879:low-density lipoprotein particle 619: 612: 374: 367: 361: 338: 273: 266: 260: 235: 40: 27:Protein used in lipid metabolism 673:apolipoprotein receptor binding 2827:Nature Reviews. Drug Discovery 1195:phospholipid metabolic process 1120:neuron projection regeneration 1090:triglyceride catabolic process 980:endothelial cell proliferation 630:More reference expression data 592:More reference expression data 1: 3800:10.1016/S0022-2275(20)34211-5 3759:10.1016/S0022-2275(20)31669-2 3678:10.1016/S0021-9150(03)00094-7 3176:Current Opinion in Lipidology 2932:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61076-4 2715:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.113.301151 1220:reverse cholesterol transport 1080:cholesterol metabolic process 1040:lipoprotein metabolic process 950:receptor-mediated endocytosis 708:cholesterol transfer activity 359: 258: 4337:Genes on human chromosome 11 3643:10.1016/j.bbalip.2005.09.004 3608:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.12.102 3323:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.07.029 3112:10.1016/0026-0495(81)90188-8 2786:10.1007/978-3-030-41769-7_16 1794:As a major component of the 1671:. As the major component of 683:lipoprotein particle binding 2973:. Frontiers Media SA: 744. 2016:. The ortholog of CARKD in 784:endoplasmic reticulum lumen 668:phosphatidylcholine binding 4358: 3870:gene details page in the 3152:10.1194/jlr.M400401-JLR200 2010:cooccurance across genomes 1996:Potential binding partners 1935:Epistatic impact of Apo-AI 1901:cells). A wide variety of 1596:Chr 11: 116.84 – 116.84 Mb 955:retinoid metabolic process 763:signaling receptor binding 758:heat shock protein binding 733:lipid transporter activity 4031: 3787:Journal of Lipid Research 3746:Journal of Lipid Research 3434:Journal of Neurochemistry 3139:Journal of Lipid Research 2967:Frontiers in Pharmacology 2558:"Mouse PubMed Reference:" 2540:"Human PubMed Reference:" 1641: 1636: 1632: 1625: 1609: 1590: 1575: 1550: 1519: 1504: 1471: 1460: 1447: 1443: 1428: 1424: 1415: 1402: 1398: 1383: 1379: 1370: 1357: 1353: 1338: 1334: 1325: 1310: 1303: 1299: 1283: 1170:adrenal gland development 1130:steroid metabolic process 985:animal organ regeneration 743:identical protein binding 663:lipase inhibitor activity 648: 644: 627: 611: 602: 589: 538: 529: 476: 467: 437: 429: 425: 408: 395: 358: 337: 328: 324: 307: 294: 257: 234: 225: 221: 176: 173: 163: 156: 151: 84: 79: 62: 57: 52: 48: 39: 34: 3848:Medical Subject Headings 3477:Arthritis and Rheumatism 3261:10.1001/jama.290.17.2292 3051:Human Molecular Genetics 2980:10.3389/fphar.2019.00744 1796:high-density lipoprotein 1712:high density lipoprotein 1215:triglyceride homeostasis 1015:phospholipid homeostasis 4168:Lipid transfer proteins 2602:10.1073/pnas.79.22.6861 2025:Interactive pathway map 1812:coronary artery disease 1756:low density lipoprotein 1603:Chr 9: 46.14 – 46.14 Mb 1095:transmembrane transport 995:cholesterol homeostasis 829:secretory granule lumen 809:endocytic vesicle lumen 728:chemorepellent activity 4196:Cell surface receptors 3718:10.1074/jbc.M204996200 2473:Cardiovascular disease 2450:"Statin_Pathway_WP430" 2412: 2100: 1865:Role in other diseases 1245:chylomicron remodeling 1165:platelet degranulation 940:phospholipid transport 578:mucous cell of stomach 392:9 A5.2|9 25.36 cM 3564:10.1038/sj.mp.4002108 3524:10.1093/abbs/36.6.419 3359:10.3132/dvdr.2007.030 2747:"Apolipoprotein A-IV" 2411: 2099: 1785:Clinical significance 1731:It is a cofactor for 1160:cholesterol transport 1070:protein stabilization 1020:ERK1 and ERK2 cascade 834:extracellular exosome 804:extracellular vesicle 558:epithelium of stomach 251:Chromosome 11 (human) 4298:cassette transporter 3864:genome location and 3551:Molecular Psychiatry 2703:Circulation Research 2418:|alt=Statin pathway 1696:alternative splicing 1255:chylomicron assembly 1085:response to estrogen 1055:response to nutrient 794:extracellular region 713:amyloid-beta binding 693:phospholipid binding 353:Chromosome 9 (mouse) 80:List of PDB id codes 53:Available structures 4025:Remnant cholesterol 3957:particle metabolism 3872:UCSC Genome Browser 3711:(36): 33178–33187. 3390:Annals of Neurology 3290:on 21 December 2007 3087:. 16 November 2016. 3063:10.1093/hmg/8.2.331 2593:1982PNAS...79.6861B 1714:(HDL) particles in 935:phospholipid efflux 925:negative chemotaxis 874:extracellular space 869:cytoplasmic vesicle 839:blood microparticle 738:cholesterol binding 484:right lobe of liver 3844:Apolipoprotein+A-I 3223:. Cleveland Clinic 2649:10.1007/BF00276323 2413: 2101: 1914:lipopolysaccharide 1737:cholesteryl esters 1405:ENSMUSG00000032083 1105:cholesterol efflux 915:cholesterol import 898:Biological process 772:Cellular component 656:Molecular function 542:left lobe of liver 4324: 4323: 3557:(12): 1118–1128. 3489:10.1002/art.22201 3483:(11): 3545–3550. 3402:10.1002/ana.20593 3254:(17): 2292–2300. 2926:(9634): 224–233. 2886:10.1172/JCI113682 2795:978-3-030-41768-0 2587:(22): 6861–6865. 1883:Alzheimer disease 1655:Apolipoprotein AI 1652: 1651: 1648: 1647: 1621: 1620: 1586: 1585: 1565: 1564: 1515: 1514: 1494: 1493: 1456: 1455: 1437: 1436: 1411: 1410: 1392: 1391: 1366: 1365: 1347: 1346: 1295: 1294: 1200:vitamin transport 844:endocytic vesicle 640: 639: 636: 635: 598: 597: 585: 584: 523: 522: 421: 420: 320: 319: 215:APOA1 - orthologs 147: 146: 143: 142: 63:Ortholog search: 16:(Redirected from 4349: 4037: 3966:particle classes 3944: 3937: 3930: 3921: 3831: 3830: 3829:on 18 July 2011. 3825:. Archived from 3819: 3813: 3812: 3802: 3778: 3772: 3771: 3761: 3737: 3731: 3730: 3720: 3696: 3690: 3689: 3661: 3655: 3654: 3626: 3620: 3619: 3591: 3585: 3584: 3566: 3542: 3536: 3535: 3507: 3501: 3500: 3472: 3466: 3465: 3440:(6): 1312–1321. 3428: 3422: 3421: 3385: 3379: 3378: 3341: 3335: 3334: 3306: 3300: 3299: 3297: 3295: 3284:"Apo A-I Milano" 3280: 3274: 3273: 3263: 3239: 3233: 3232: 3230: 3228: 3217: 3208: 3207: 3171: 3165: 3164: 3154: 3145:(6): 1303–1311. 3130: 3124: 3123: 3095: 3089: 3088: 3081: 3075: 3074: 3045: 3039: 3038: 3009: 3003: 3002: 2992: 2982: 2958: 2952: 2951: 2914: 2908: 2907: 2897: 2865: 2859: 2858: 2822: 2816: 2815: 2773: 2767: 2766: 2764: 2762: 2753:. Archived from 2743: 2737: 2736: 2726: 2709:(9): 1043–1053. 2694: 2688: 2687: 2680: 2669: 2668: 2631: 2625: 2624: 2614: 2604: 2572: 2566: 2565: 2554: 2548: 2547: 2536: 2530: 2520: 2509: 2499: 2468:Apolipoprotein B 2454: 2453: 2445: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 1912:Apo-AI binds to 1887:alpha-tocopherol 1824:Limone sul Garda 1677:lipid metabolism 1634: 1633: 1605: 1598: 1581: 1569: 1560: 1524: 1520:RefSeq (protein) 1510: 1498: 1489: 1465: 1441: 1422: 1396: 1377: 1351: 1332: 1301: 1155:lipid metabolism 646: 632: 623: 616: 609: 594: 534: 532:Top expressed in 527: 472: 470:Top expressed in 465: 444: 427: 417: 404: 393: 378: 371: 365: 354: 342: 326: 316: 303: 292: 277: 270: 264: 253: 239: 223: 217: 168: 161: 138: 77: 71: 50: 49: 44: 32: 21: 4357: 4356: 4352: 4351: 4350: 4348: 4347: 4346: 4342:Apolipoproteins 4327: 4326: 4325: 4320: 4297: 4290: 4190: 4162: 4133: 4044:Apolipoproteins 4038: 4029: 3967: 3958: 3948: 3840: 3835: 3834: 3821: 3820: 3816: 3780: 3779: 3775: 3739: 3738: 3734: 3698: 3697: 3693: 3666:Atherosclerosis 3663: 3662: 3658: 3628: 3627: 3623: 3593: 3592: 3588: 3544: 3543: 3539: 3509: 3508: 3504: 3474: 3473: 3469: 3430: 3429: 3425: 3387: 3386: 3382: 3343: 3342: 3338: 3308: 3307: 3303: 3293: 3291: 3282: 3281: 3277: 3241: 3240: 3236: 3226: 3224: 3219: 3218: 3211: 3173: 3172: 3168: 3132: 3131: 3127: 3097: 3096: 3092: 3083: 3082: 3078: 3047: 3046: 3042: 3015:Atherosclerosis 3011: 3010: 3006: 2960: 2959: 2955: 2916: 2915: 2911: 2867: 2866: 2862: 2839:10.1038/nrd2353 2824: 2823: 2819: 2796: 2775: 2774: 2770: 2760: 2758: 2757:on 5 March 2016 2745: 2744: 2740: 2696: 2695: 2691: 2682: 2681: 2672: 2633: 2632: 2628: 2574: 2573: 2569: 2556: 2555: 2551: 2538: 2537: 2533: 2521: 2512: 2500: 2491: 2486: 2464: 2459: 2458: 2457: 2448: 2446: 2442: 2437: 2436: 2435: 2431:Statin pathway 2430: 2425: 2424: 2423: 2417: 2416: 2415: 2414: 2410: 2354: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2102: 2098: 2027: 1998: 1969: 1946: 1937: 1867: 1858: 1828:apolipoproteins 1792: 1787: 1775: 1745:Tangier disease 1708: 1685: 1643:View/Edit Mouse 1638:View/Edit Human 1601: 1594: 1591:Location (UCSC) 1577: 1556: 1552: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1506: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1386:ENSG00000118137 1279: 920:lipid transport 893: 849:plasma membrane 767: 723:protein binding 628: 618: 617: 590: 581: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 530: 519: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 488:mucosa of ileum 486: 482: 468: 412: 399: 391: 381: 380: 379: 372: 352: 329:Gene location ( 311: 298: 290: 280: 279: 278: 271: 249: 226:Gene location ( 177: 164: 157: 86: 64: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4355: 4353: 4345: 4344: 4339: 4329: 4328: 4322: 4321: 4319: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4302: 4300: 4292: 4291: 4289: 4288: 4283: 4277: 4276: 4275: 4270: 4265: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4208: 4207: 4200: 4198: 4192: 4191: 4189: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4172: 4170: 4164: 4163: 4161: 4160: 4155: 4150: 4144: 4142: 4138:Extracellular 4135: 4134: 4132: 4131: 4130: 4129: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4103: 4102: 4097: 4092: 4087: 4079: 4074: 4073: 4072: 4067: 4062: 4057: 4048: 4046: 4040: 4039: 4032: 4030: 4028: 4027: 4022: 4017: 4012: 4009: 4006: 4001: 3987: 3982: 3971: 3969: 3968:and subclasses 3960: 3959: 3949: 3947: 3946: 3939: 3932: 3924: 3918: 3917: 3896: 3875: 3856: 3851: 3839: 3838:External links 3836: 3833: 3832: 3814: 3793:(1): 152–161. 3773: 3752:(3): 442–451. 3732: 3691: 3672:(2): 289–295. 3656: 3621: 3602:(3): 410–412. 3586: 3537: 3518:(6): 419–424. 3502: 3467: 3423: 3396:(3): 436–441. 3380: 3353:(2): 124–129. 3336: 3317:(3): e93–e95. 3301: 3275: 3234: 3209: 3182:(2): 159–163. 3166: 3125: 3106:(5): 502–509. 3090: 3076: 3057:(2): 331–336. 3040: 3021:(1): 127–136. 3004: 2953: 2909: 2880:(3): 803–807. 2860: 2817: 2794: 2768: 2738: 2689: 2670: 2637:Human Genetics 2626: 2567: 2549: 2531: 2510: 2488: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2481: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2463: 2460: 2456: 2455: 2439: 2438: 2427: 2426: 2355: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2103: 2043: 2042: 2041: 2040: 2038: 2037: 2036: 2035: 2034: 2033: 2026: 2023: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1968: 1965: 1945: 1942: 1936: 1933: 1866: 1863: 1857: 1854: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1774: 1771: 1707: 1704: 1690:is located on 1684: 1681: 1650: 1649: 1646: 1645: 1640: 1630: 1629: 1623: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1616: 1614: 1607: 1606: 1599: 1592: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1583: 1573: 1572: 1566: 1563: 1562: 1558:NP_001304947.1 1554:NP_001304946.1 1548: 1547: 1521: 1517: 1516: 1513: 1512: 1502: 1501: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1469: 1468: 1462: 1458: 1457: 1454: 1453: 1445: 1444: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1426: 1425: 1419: 1413: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1400: 1399: 1393: 1390: 1389: 1381: 1380: 1374: 1368: 1367: 1364: 1363: 1355: 1354: 1348: 1345: 1344: 1336: 1335: 1329: 1323: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1308: 1307: 1297: 1296: 1293: 1292: 1281: 1280: 1278: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 901: 899: 895: 894: 892: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 859:early endosome 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 775: 773: 769: 768: 766: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 703:enzyme binding 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 659: 657: 653: 652: 642: 641: 638: 637: 634: 633: 625: 624: 606: 600: 599: 596: 595: 587: 586: 583: 582: 580: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 536: 535: 524: 521: 520: 518: 517: 516:amniotic fluid 513: 512:left ventricle 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 480:jejunal mucosa 477: 474: 473: 461: 460: 452: 441: 435: 434: 431:RNA expression 423: 422: 419: 418: 410: 406: 405: 397: 394: 389: 383: 382: 373: 366: 360: 356: 355: 350: 344: 343: 335: 334: 322: 321: 318: 317: 309: 305: 304: 296: 293: 288: 282: 281: 272: 265: 259: 255: 254: 247: 241: 240: 232: 231: 219: 218: 175: 171: 170: 162: 154: 153: 149: 148: 145: 144: 141: 140: 82: 81: 73: 72: 61: 55: 54: 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4354: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4334: 4332: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4303: 4301: 4299: 4293: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4278: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4215: 4214: 4210: 4209: 4206: 4202: 4201: 4199: 4197: 4193: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4173: 4171: 4169: 4165: 4159: 4156: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4145: 4143: 4141: 4136: 4128: 4125: 4124: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4091: 4088: 4086: 4083: 4082: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4063: 4061: 4058: 4056: 4053: 4052: 4050: 4049: 4047: 4045: 4041: 4036: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4016: 4013: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3996: 3992: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3977: 3973: 3972: 3970: 3965: 3961: 3956: 3952: 3945: 3940: 3938: 3933: 3931: 3926: 3925: 3922: 3915: 3911: 3910: 3905: 3901: 3897: 3894: 3890: 3889: 3884: 3880: 3876: 3873: 3869: 3868: 3863: 3862: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3849: 3845: 3842: 3841: 3837: 3828: 3824: 3818: 3815: 3810: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3792: 3788: 3784: 3777: 3774: 3769: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3751: 3747: 3743: 3736: 3733: 3728: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3710: 3706: 3702: 3695: 3692: 3687: 3683: 3679: 3675: 3671: 3667: 3660: 3657: 3652: 3648: 3644: 3640: 3636: 3632: 3625: 3622: 3617: 3613: 3609: 3605: 3601: 3597: 3590: 3587: 3582: 3578: 3574: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3556: 3552: 3548: 3541: 3538: 3533: 3529: 3525: 3521: 3517: 3513: 3506: 3503: 3498: 3494: 3490: 3486: 3482: 3478: 3471: 3468: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3451: 3447: 3443: 3439: 3435: 3427: 3424: 3419: 3415: 3411: 3407: 3403: 3399: 3395: 3391: 3384: 3381: 3376: 3372: 3368: 3364: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3340: 3337: 3332: 3328: 3324: 3320: 3316: 3312: 3305: 3302: 3289: 3285: 3279: 3276: 3271: 3267: 3262: 3257: 3253: 3249: 3245: 3238: 3235: 3222: 3216: 3214: 3210: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3181: 3177: 3170: 3167: 3162: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3129: 3126: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3109: 3105: 3101: 3094: 3091: 3086: 3080: 3077: 3072: 3068: 3064: 3060: 3056: 3052: 3044: 3041: 3036: 3032: 3028: 3024: 3020: 3016: 3008: 3005: 3000: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2957: 2954: 2949: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2913: 2910: 2905: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2864: 2861: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2844: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2828: 2821: 2818: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2779: 2772: 2769: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2742: 2739: 2734: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2716: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2700: 2693: 2690: 2685: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2671: 2666: 2662: 2658: 2654: 2650: 2646: 2642: 2638: 2630: 2627: 2622: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2582: 2578: 2571: 2568: 2563: 2559: 2553: 2550: 2545: 2541: 2535: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2519: 2517: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2498: 2496: 2494: 2490: 2483: 2479: 2478:ApoA-1 Milano 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2465: 2461: 2451: 2444: 2441: 2434: 2429: 2421: 2359: 2047: 2032: 2031: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1995: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1966: 1964: 1962: 1957: 1955: 1951: 1943: 1941: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1926: 1925:schizophrenia 1921: 1919: 1915: 1910: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1864: 1862: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1843: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1820: 1819:ApoA-I Milano 1815: 1813: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1789: 1784: 1782: 1780: 1772: 1770: 1768: 1764: 1759: 1757: 1752: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1729: 1725: 1723: 1719: 1717: 1713: 1705: 1703: 1701: 1697: 1693: 1692:chromosome 11 1689: 1682: 1680: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1656: 1644: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1628: 1624: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1582: 1580: 1574: 1570: 1567: 1561: 1559: 1555: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1525: 1522: 1518: 1511: 1509: 1503: 1499: 1496: 1490: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1470: 1466: 1463: 1461:RefSeq (mRNA) 1459: 1452: 1451: 1446: 1442: 1439: 1433: 1432: 1427: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1414: 1407: 1406: 1401: 1397: 1394: 1388: 1387: 1382: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1369: 1362: 1361: 1356: 1352: 1349: 1343: 1342: 1337: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1309: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1291: 1287: 1282: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1065:lipid storage 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 902: 900: 897: 896: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 776: 774: 771: 770: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 753:lipid binding 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 660: 658: 655: 654: 651: 650:Gene ontology 647: 643: 631: 626: 622: 615: 610: 607: 605: 601: 593: 588: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 540: 537: 533: 528: 525: 515: 511: 507: 504:apex of heart 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 478: 475: 471: 466: 463: 462: 459: 457: 453: 451: 450: 446: 445: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 416: 411: 407: 403: 398: 388: 384: 377: 370: 364: 357: 349: 345: 341: 336: 332: 327: 323: 315: 310: 306: 302: 297: 287: 283: 276: 269: 263: 256: 252: 246: 242: 238: 233: 229: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 172: 167: 160: 155: 150: 139: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 83: 78: 75: 74: 70: 67: 60: 56: 51: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 4296:ATP-binding 4054: 3989:delivery of 3974:delivery of 3907: 3886: 3866: 3860: 3827:the original 3817: 3790: 3786: 3776: 3749: 3745: 3735: 3708: 3704: 3694: 3669: 3665: 3659: 3637:(1): 16–26. 3634: 3630: 3624: 3599: 3595: 3589: 3554: 3550: 3540: 3515: 3511: 3505: 3480: 3476: 3470: 3437: 3433: 3426: 3393: 3389: 3383: 3350: 3346: 3339: 3314: 3310: 3304: 3292:. Retrieved 3288:the original 3278: 3251: 3247: 3237: 3225:. Retrieved 3179: 3175: 3169: 3142: 3138: 3128: 3103: 3099: 3093: 3079: 3054: 3050: 3043: 3018: 3014: 3007: 2970: 2966: 2956: 2923: 2919: 2912: 2877: 2873: 2863: 2833:(1): 84–99. 2830: 2826: 2820: 2777: 2771: 2759:. Retrieved 2755:the original 2750: 2741: 2706: 2702: 2692: 2643:(1): 39–40. 2640: 2636: 2629: 2584: 2580: 2570: 2561: 2552: 2543: 2534: 2443: 2029: 2028: 2017: 2014:coexpression 1999: 1970: 1967:Interactions 1959:Exercise or 1958: 1953: 1947: 1938: 1922: 1911: 1906: 1895:chondrocytes 1878: 1871:polymorphism 1868: 1859: 1851: 1844: 1817: 1816: 1799: 1793: 1776: 1773:Applications 1767:nephelometry 1760: 1753: 1741:prostacyclin 1730: 1726: 1722:Chylomicrons 1720: 1709: 1699: 1687: 1686: 1665: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1576: 1551: 1540:NP_001304950 1536:NP_001304947 1532:NP_001304946 1505: 1487:NM_001318021 1483:NM_001318018 1479:NM_001318017 1472: 1448: 1429: 1403: 1384: 1358: 1339: 1319: 1314: 824:cell surface 492:right testis 454: 447: 312:116,837,622 299:116,835,751 174:External IDs 85: 29: 3980:Chylomicron 3964:Lipoprotein 3955:lipoprotein 1903:amyloidosis 1840:heterodimer 1804:cholesterol 1749:amyloidosis 1544:NP_000030.1 789:chylomicron 562:gallbladder 496:left testis 413:46,141,764 400:46,139,878 152:Identifiers 4331:Categories 3100:Metabolism 2529:, May 2017 2508:, May 2017 2484:References 1950:calcitriol 1927:patients' 458:(ortholog) 195:HomoloGene 2812:213180689 1918:endotoxin 1909:mutants. 1899:cartilage 1847:atheromas 1836:homodimer 1798:complex ( 1779:nanodiscs 1683:Structure 1579:NP_033822 1528:NP_000030 1508:NM_009692 1475:NM_000039 1305:Orthologs 1100:transport 203:GeneCards 3768:11254757 3727:12084722 3686:12801612 3651:16236546 3616:18378026 3573:17938634 3532:15188057 3497:17075859 3462:30014992 3454:15584908 3418:42148248 3410:16130094 3375:23793589 3367:17654446 3331:17825930 3270:14600188 3204:75941726 3196:12642784 3161:15805548 3035:16023124 2999:31333463 2948:26567691 2940:18640459 2847:18079757 2804:32189309 2761:25 March 2733:23965338 2665:22613512 2525:– 2504:– 2462:See also 1973:interact 1875:promoter 1838:or as a 1832:cysteine 1808:atheroma 1706:Function 1658:(Apo-AI) 1627:Wikidata 1284:Sources: 554:duodenum 550:yolk sac 500:duodenum 4140:enzymes 3914:PDBe-KB 3904:UniProt 3893:PDBe-KB 3883:UniProt 3809:9469594 3581:5576909 3294:26 July 3227:26 July 3120:6785551 3071:9931341 2990:6616253 2904:3047170 2855:1989187 2724:4076475 2657:1972696 2621:6294659 2589:Bibcode 2527:Ensembl 2506:Ensembl 2039:[[File: 2018:E. coli 2002:APOA1BP 1891:Amyloid 1877:of the 1873:in the 1662:protein 1417:UniProt 1372:Ensembl 1311:Species 1290:QuickGO 799:nucleus 779:cytosol 546:jejunum 433:pattern 291:11q23.3 159:Aliases 4286:LRPAP1 4205:SCARB1 4011:sd LDL 4008:lb LDL 3951:Lipids 3909:Q00623 3888:P02647 3858:Human 3850:(MeSH) 3807:  3766:  3725:  3684:  3649:  3614:  3579:  3571:  3530:  3495:  3460:  3452:  3416:  3408:  3373:  3365:  3329:  3268:  3202:  3194:  3159:  3118:  3069:  3033:  2997:  2987:  2946:  2938:  2920:Lancet 2902:  2895:303586 2892:  2853:  2845:  2810:  2802:  2792:  2731:  2721:  2663:  2655:  2619:  2612:347233 2609:  1975:with: 1961:statin 1869:A G/A 1716:plasma 1613:search 1611:PubMed 1450:Q00623 1431:P02647 1327:Entrez 604:BioGPS 183:107680 4316:ABCG8 4311:ABCG5 4306:ABCA1 4279:LDL: 4273:LRP12 4268:LRP11 4263:LRP10 4248:LRP5L 4223:LRP1B 4211:IDL: 4203:HDL: 4081:APOC 4051:APOA 4015:Lp(a) 3867:APOA1 3861:APOA1 3577:S2CID 3458:S2CID 3414:S2CID 3371:S2CID 3200:S2CID 2944:S2CID 2851:S2CID 2808:S2CID 2661:S2CID 2351:] 1985:GPLD1 1980:ABCA1 1954:APOA1 1907:APOA1 1879:APOA1 1763:ELISA 1700:APOA1 1688:APOA1 1666:APOA1 1660:is a 1360:11806 1320:Mouse 1315:Human 1286:Amigo 566:ileum 508:gonad 456:Mouse 449:Human 396:Start 331:Mouse 295:Start 228:Human 207:APOA1 199:47900 191:88049 166:APOA1 35:APOA1 18:ApoA1 4281:LDLR 4258:LRP8 4253:LRP6 4243:LRP5 4238:LRP4 4233:LRP3 4228:LRP2 4218:LRP1 4186:PLTP 4181:MTTP 4176:CETP 4153:LIPC 4148:LCAT 4127:SAA1 4117:APOH 4112:APOE 4107:APOD 4077:APOB 3993:and 3985:VLDL 3902:for 3881:for 3805:PMID 3764:PMID 3723:PMID 3682:PMID 3647:PMID 3635:1737 3612:PMID 3569:PMID 3528:PMID 3493:PMID 3450:PMID 3406:PMID 3363:PMID 3327:PMID 3296:2008 3266:PMID 3248:JAMA 3229:2008 3192:PMID 3157:PMID 3116:PMID 3067:PMID 3031:PMID 2995:PMID 2936:PMID 2900:PMID 2843:PMID 2800:PMID 2790:ISBN 2763:2015 2729:PMID 2653:PMID 2617:PMID 2433:edit 2420:edit 2012:and 1990:PLTP 1669:gene 439:Bgee 387:Band 348:Chr. 286:Band 245:Chr. 179:OMIM 136:4V6M 132:2MSE 128:2MSD 124:2MSC 120:3R2P 116:3K2S 112:2A01 108:1ODR 104:1ODQ 100:1ODP 96:1GW4 92:1GW3 88:1AV1 69:RCSB 66:PDBe 4213:LRP 4158:LPL 4122:SAA 4020:HDL 4004:LDL 3999:IDL 3976:TGs 3900:PDB 3879:PDB 3795:doi 3754:doi 3713:doi 3709:277 3674:doi 3670:168 3639:doi 3604:doi 3600:134 3559:doi 3520:doi 3485:doi 3442:doi 3398:doi 3355:doi 3319:doi 3315:130 3256:doi 3252:290 3184:doi 3147:doi 3108:doi 3059:doi 3023:doi 3019:185 2985:PMC 2975:doi 2928:doi 2924:372 2890:PMC 2882:doi 2835:doi 2782:doi 2719:PMC 2711:doi 2707:113 2645:doi 2607:PMC 2597:doi 1929:CSF 1916:or 1765:or 1673:HDL 1341:335 409:End 308:End 211:OMA 187:MGI 59:PDB 4333:: 3997:: 3995:CE 3978:: 3953:: 3906:: 3885:: 3803:. 3791:39 3789:. 3785:. 3762:. 3750:42 3748:. 3744:. 3721:. 3707:. 3703:. 3680:. 3668:. 3645:. 3633:. 3610:. 3598:. 3575:. 3567:. 3555:13 3553:. 3549:. 3526:. 3516:36 3514:. 3491:. 3481:54 3479:. 3456:. 3448:. 3438:91 3436:. 3412:. 3404:. 3394:58 3392:. 3369:. 3361:. 3349:. 3325:. 3313:. 3264:. 3250:. 3246:. 3212:^ 3198:. 3190:. 3180:14 3178:. 3155:. 3143:46 3141:. 3137:. 3114:. 3104:30 3102:. 3065:. 3053:. 3029:. 3017:. 2993:. 2983:. 2971:10 2969:. 2965:. 2942:. 2934:. 2922:. 2898:. 2888:. 2878:82 2876:. 2872:. 2849:. 2841:. 2829:. 2806:. 2798:. 2788:. 2749:. 2727:. 2717:. 2705:. 2701:. 2673:^ 2659:. 2651:. 2641:85 2639:. 2615:. 2605:. 2595:. 2585:79 2583:. 2579:. 2560:. 2542:. 2513:^ 2492:^ 2422:]] 1889:. 1769:. 1751:. 1718:. 1679:. 1288:/ 415:bp 402:bp 314:bp 301:bp 209:; 205:: 201:; 197:: 193:; 189:: 185:; 181:: 134:, 130:, 126:, 122:, 118:, 114:, 110:, 106:, 102:, 98:, 94:, 90:, 4100:4 4095:3 4090:2 4085:1 4070:5 4065:4 4060:2 4055:1 3991:C 3943:e 3936:t 3929:v 3916:. 3895:. 3874:. 3811:. 3797:: 3770:. 3756:: 3729:. 3715:: 3688:. 3676:: 3653:. 3641:: 3618:. 3606:: 3583:. 3561:: 3534:. 3522:: 3499:. 3487:: 3464:. 3444:: 3420:. 3400:: 3377:. 3357:: 3351:4 3333:. 3321:: 3298:. 3272:. 3258:: 3231:. 3206:. 3186:: 3163:. 3149:: 3122:. 3110:: 3073:. 3061:: 3055:8 3037:. 3025:: 3001:. 2977:: 2950:. 2930:: 2906:. 2884:: 2857:. 2837:: 2831:7 2814:. 2784:: 2765:. 2735:. 2713:: 2686:. 2667:. 2647:: 2623:. 2599:: 2591:: 2564:. 2546:. 2452:. 2346:] 2341:] 2336:] 2331:] 2326:] 2321:] 2316:] 2311:] 2306:] 2301:] 2296:] 2291:] 2286:] 2281:] 2276:] 2271:] 2266:] 2261:] 2256:] 2251:] 2246:] 2241:] 2236:] 2231:] 2226:] 2221:] 2216:] 2211:] 2206:] 2201:] 2196:] 2191:] 2186:] 2181:] 2176:] 2171:] 2166:] 2161:] 2156:] 2151:] 2146:] 2141:] 2136:] 2131:] 2126:] 2121:] 2116:] 2111:] 2106:] 1897:( 333:) 230:) 213:: 20:)

Index

ApoA1

PDB
PDBe
RCSB
1AV1
1GW3
1GW4
1ODP
1ODQ
1ODR
2A01
3K2S
3R2P
2MSC
2MSD
2MSE
4V6M
Aliases
APOA1
OMIM
107680
MGI
88049
HomoloGene
47900
GeneCards
APOA1
OMA
APOA1 - orthologs

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.