Knowledge (XXG)

Nuncio

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to the nuncio regardless of seniority. The representative of the Holy See in some situations is called a Delegate or, in the case of the United Nations, Permanent Observer. In the Holy See hierarchy, these usually rank equally to a nuncio, but they do not have formal diplomatic status, though in some
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Holy See representatives called permanent observers are accredited to several international organisations, including offices or agencies of the United Nations, and other organizations either specialized in their mission or regional or both. A permanent observer of the Holy See is always a cleric,
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In accordance with this article, many states (even not predominantly Catholic ones such as Germany and Switzerland and including the great majority in central and western Europe and in the Americas) give precedence to the nuncio over other diplomatic representatives, according him the position of
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in that country, though not accredited to its government. Apostolic delegates have the same ecclesiastical rank as nuncios, but have no formal diplomatic status, though in some countries they have some diplomatic privileges. For example, an apostolic delegate served as the Holy See's
265:, to which the Holy See is a party, a nuncio is an ambassador like those from any other country. The Vienna Convention allows the host state to grant seniority of precedence to the nuncio over others of ambassadorial rank accredited to the same country, and may grant the 1323:
deanship of the diplomatic corps. In those countries, the papal representative's precedence within the corps is no different from that of the other members of ambassadorial rank, so that he becomes dean only on becoming the senior member of the corps.
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was a term used from 1965 to 1991 for a papal diplomatic representative of full ambassadorial rank accredited to a country that did not accord him precedence over other ambassadors and
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In addition, the nuncio serves as the liaison between the Holy See and the Church in that particular nation, supervising the diocesan episcopate (usually a national or multinational
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the nuncio often ranks above ambassadors in diplomatic protocol. A nuncio performs the same functions as an ambassador and has the same diplomatic privileges. Under the 1961
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Heads of mission shall take precedence in their respective classes in the order of the date and time of taking up their functions in accordance with Article 13.
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as a title for diplomatic representatives of states (cf. Article 14, par. 2 of the Vienna Convention). Before 1829, Internuncio was the title applied to the
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This article is without prejudice to any practice accepted by the receiving State regarding the precedence of the representative of the Holy See.
1309:(a title also applying to representatives exchanged by a high prelate with a patriarch) was the equivalent of a nuncio, sent by the pope to the 2509: 1986: 1913: 1671: 991: 2284: 1945: 1782: 3251: 3118: 2717: 2699: 1929: 174: 1908: 1787: 1777: 1601: 3123: 2833: 2250: 2102: 1313:; during the fifth and sixth centuries, when much of Italy remained under Byzantine control, several popes were former apocrisiaries. 1174: 1950: 1697: 2901: 2762: 2694: 2449: 1572: 1051: 789: 1792: 1772: 1717: 1681: 1661: 1631: 3901: 3332: 2875: 2838: 2757: 1273: 968: 757: 306: 1838: 1767: 1752: 3930: 3063: 2943: 2747: 2610: 2490: 2375: 2064: 1996: 973: 1888: 1863: 1853: 1843: 1828: 1812: 1757: 1747: 1707: 1676: 1586: 2627: 2238: 1414:
often a titular archbishop with the rank of nuncio, but there has been considerable variation between offices and over time.
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claims the "innate right" to send and receive delegates independent from interference of non-ecclesiastical civil power.
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Alterations in the credentials of a head of mission not involving any change of class shall not affect his precedence.
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which has its own chairman, elected by its members). The nuncio has an important role in the selection of bishops.
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or to an international organization. A nuncio is appointed by and represents the Holy See, and is the head of the
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head of a mission when one nuncio had left office and his replacement had not yet assumed it.
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United Nations Conference on Diplomatic Intercourse and Immunities (1961-04-18).
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denoted a papal diplomatic representative of the second class, corresponding to
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is a temporary papal representative or a representative for a special purpose.
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reserved in other countries for the longest-serving resident ambassador.
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In countries with whom the Holy See does not have diplomatic ties, an
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An apostolic nuncio is generally equivalent in rank to that of
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Palace of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
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Apostolic delegates are also sent to regions such as the
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House of Retreat for the Clergy of Saints John and Paul
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List of heads of the diplomatic missions of the Holy See
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Palace of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches
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In modern times, a nuncio is usually an 175: 161: 55: 1384:Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations 1331:may be sent to act as a liaison with the 1305:Historically, the most important type of 263:Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations 2844:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls 1445: 328: 305: 58: 1471: 1460: 3437:Conseiller chargé des investissements 7: 3956: 3119:Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi 1350:British ambassadors to the Holy See 3124:Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua 2834:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran 580:Administrative and pastoral titles 25: 2902:Pontifical North American College 2464:Section for Relations with States 1573:Foreign relations of the Holy See 1340:diplomatic representative to the 3955: 3944: 3943: 3212: 3200: 2596:Extraordinary general assemblies 1615: 1597:Democratic Republic of the Congo 1566: 1207: 871:Consecrated and professed titles 315: 288: 230:, which is the equivalent of an 3931:Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy 3064:Papal Palace of Castel Gandolfo 2964:Pontifical Oratory of San Paolo 2944:Pontifical Minor Roman Seminary 2743:Latina-Terracina-Sezze-Priverno 1992:Organization of American States 3994:Catholic ecclesiastical titles 2753:Sora-Cassino-Aquino-Pontecorvo 1: 3016:Pontifical Oriental Institute 1022:Captain General of the Church 438:Assistant to the papal throne 3926:Twin towns and sister cities 2839:Basilica of Saint Mary Major 2055:Legal status of the Holy See 2007:Observer to the UN in Geneva 1516:by Giga-Catholic Information 1403:Dean of the Diplomatic Corps 3021:Pontifical Lombard Seminary 2897:Pontifical Urban University 2591:Ordinary general assemblies 2338:Cardinal Secretary of State 2030:Cardinal Secretary of State 1280:limitations on this right. 1170:Order of the Holy Sepulchre 4010: 3919:Plenipotentiary Conference 3114:Basilica of the Holy House 2738:Frosinone-Veroli-Ferentino 2146:Sovereignty and government 1214:Catholic Church portal 29: 3939: 3195: 3071:Gardens of the Villa Cybo 2924:Palace of the Holy Office 2914:Palazzo della Cancelleria 2886:Palace of Saint Callixtus 2856: 2809: 2155:Sovereign judicial entity 2118: 1613: 1493:Code, Community, Ministry 1047:Gonfalonier of the Church 3909:Parliamentary delegation 3788:Diplomatic accreditation 3554:African Diplomatic Corps 3295:Permanent representative 3012:Archaeological Institute 2197:Old St. Peter's Basilica 2192:Patrimony of Saint Peter 2187:History of papal primacy 1592:Central African Republic 388:Chaplain of His Holiness 78:Permanent representative 3357:Deputy chief of mission 3312:Resident representative 3207:Vatican City portal 2939:Palace of the Vicariate 2733:Civitavecchia-Tarquinia 2257:Prisoner in the Vatican 2246:Investiture Controversy 1264:as such and not to the 281:Terminology and history 98:Deputy chief of mission 3803:Diplomatic credentials 3219:Catholicism portal 3175:Apostolic Penitentiary 3149:Acta Apostolicae Sedis 3096:Santa Maria di Galeria 2421:For Vatican City State 1960:Multilateral relations 1834:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1470:Cite journal requires 1377:islands of the Pacific 1270:1983 Code of Canon Law 665:Diocesan administrator 383:Moderator of the curia 196: 53: 3394:Resident commissioner 3366:Bilateral-subnational 3003:San Carlo ai Catinari 2974:Paul VI Audience Hall 2960:Benedictine monastery 2907:Bambino Gesù Hospital 2677:Sabina-Poggio Mirteto 2039:Diplomatic missions: 1607:Republic of the Congo 1524:Catholic Encyclopedia 1514:Apostolic Delegations 1510:Apostolic Nunciatures 1333:Roman Catholic Church 1285:Apostolic Internuncio 1266:State of Vatican City 800:Protonotary apostolic 330:Ecclesiastical titles 275:conference of bishops 40: 30:For the journal, see 3526:Apostolic nunciature 3426:Agricultural attaché 2829:St. Peter's Basilica 2522:Apostolic nunciature 2381:College of Cardinals 2376:Secretariat of State 2065:Secretariat of State 2025:Apostolic nunciature 1808:United Arab Emirates 1424:Apostolic nunciature 1283:Formerly, the title 1037:Commissary Apostolic 670:Ecclesiastical judge 650:Defender of the bond 228:apostolic nunciature 143:Agricultural attaché 18:Apostolic Pro-Nuncio 3818:Diplomatic immunity 3778:Consular assistance 3307:Ambassador-at-large 3180:Apostolic Signatura 3008:Collegio Bellarmino 2880:Adjoining buildings 2455:Multilateral policy 1165:Knights Hospitaller 1154:Organization titles 959:Provincial superior 532:Territorial prelate 334:order of precedence 197:nuntius apostolicus 45:, former nuncio to 3876:Letter of credence 3838:Diplomatic uniform 3833:Diplomatic service 3813:Diplomatic illness 3808:Diplomatic history 3561:Diplomatic mission 3478:Diplomatic courier 3458:Trade commissioner 3321:Bilateral-national 2949:Collegio Teutonico 2866:Lateran University 2710:Suffragan dioceses 2687:Territorial abbeys 2657:Porto-Santa Rufina 2639:Suburbicarian sees 2601:Special assemblies 2496:Permanent Observer 2002:Observer to the UN 1382:Article 16 of the 1329:apostolic delegate 887:Consecrated virgin 408:Apostolic delegate 259:Catholic countries 253:extraordinary and 224:diplomatic mission 199:; also known as a 54: 3989:Diplomats by role 3984:Apostolic nuncios 3971: 3970: 3881:Letter of protest 3849:Persona non grata 3783:Consular immunity 3581:Exclusive mandate 3514: 3513: 3466: 3465: 3431:Chargé de mission 3382:Bilateral-insular 3346:Chargé d'affaires 3333:High commissioner 3227: 3226: 3136: 3135: 3132: 3131: 3094:antennae area of 3085:Summer estate of 3050: 3049: 2982: 2981: 2954:Teutonic Cemetery 2852: 2851: 2815: 2814: 2811: 2792: 2775: 2774: 2771: 2770: 2728:Civita Castellana 2631: 2575: 2549: 2548: 2314: 2251:Age of Revolution 2224:Donation of Pepin 2219:Donation of Sutri 2159:international law 2078: 2077: 1982:Council of Europe 1530:CatholicHierarchy 1457:. United Nations. 1366:George H. W. Bush 1278:international law 1250: 1249: 986:Additional titles 922:Master of novices 611:Military ordinary 606:Military chaplain 547:Liturgical titles 537:Territorial abbot 433:Apostolic prefect 418:Apostolic visitor 185: 184: 118:Chargé d'affaires 108:Resident minister 73:High commissioner 43:Karl-Josef Rauber 32:Nuncius (journal) 16:(Redirected from 4001: 3959: 3958: 3947: 3946: 3798:Diplomatic cable 3576:Protecting power 3549:Diplomatic corps 3490:Foreign minister 3483:King's Messenger 3448:Military attaché 3443:Cultural attaché 3285: 3276: 3254: 3247: 3240: 3231: 3217: 3216: 3205: 3204: 3203: 3107:extraterritorial 3102: 3080:Adjacent gardens 3040:Nympheum of Nero 2989:extraterritorial 2984: 2876:Sancta Sanctorum 2854: 2817: 2807: 2796: 2784: 2635: 2616: 2613:province of Rome 2579: 2560: 2411:Apostolic Camera 2318: 2300: 2182:Primacy of Peter 2105: 2098: 2091: 2082: 1930:Papua New Guinea 1743:Kurdistan Region 1619: 1571: 1570: 1559: 1552: 1545: 1536: 1496: 1489: 1480: 1479: 1473: 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3335: 3324: 3322: 3318: 3317: 3315: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3303: 3302: 3300:United Nations 3291: 3289: 3282: 3273: 3269: 3268: 3259: 3257: 3256: 3249: 3242: 3234: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3221: 3209: 3196: 3193: 3192: 3190: 3189: 3184: 3183: 3182: 3177: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3144: 3142: 3138: 3137: 3134: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3127: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3110: 3108: 3099: 3098: 3089: 3083: 3082: 3081: 3078: 3072: 3069: 3060: 3058: 3052: 3051: 3048: 3047: 3045: 3044: 3043: 3042: 3034: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3010: 3005: 2999: 2995:Palace of the 2992: 2990: 2980: 2979: 2977: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2958: 2957: 2956: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2910: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2888: 2883: 2882: 2881: 2878: 2873: 2868: 2861:Lateran Palace 2857: 2850: 2849: 2847: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2825: 2823: 2813: 2812: 2804: 2793: 2790:territoriality 2777: 2776: 2773: 2772: 2769: 2768: 2766: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2740: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2714: 2712: 2706: 2705: 2703: 2702: 2697: 2691: 2689: 2683: 2682: 2680: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2652:Velletri-Segni 2649: 2643: 2641: 2632: 2611:Ecclesiastical 2607: 2606: 2604: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2587: 2585: 2576: 2567:full communion 2551: 2550: 2547: 2546: 2544: 2543: 2542: 2541: 2531: 2530: 2529: 2519: 2518: 2517: 2510:European Union 2507: 2506: 2505: 2504: 2503: 2491:United Nations 2488: 2483: 2482: 2481: 2471: 2466: 2460: 2458: 2446: 2445: 2443: 2442: 2441: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2424: 2423: 2413: 2402: 2400: 2394: 2393: 2391: 2390: 2389: 2388: 2386:Papal conclave 2378: 2372: 2370: 2364: 2363: 2361: 2360: 2359: 2358: 2353: 2343: 2341:Pietro Parolin 2335: 2326: 2324: 2315: 2291: 2290: 2288: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2276: 2275: 2273:Lateran Treaty 2265: 2260: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2242: 2241: 2239:Temporal power 2231: 2229:Avignon Papacy 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2210: 2209: 2202:Lateran Palace 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2173: 2171: 2165: 2164: 2162: 2161: 2152: 2143: 2119: 2116: 2115: 2110: 2108: 2107: 2100: 2093: 2085: 2076: 2075: 2073: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2021: 2019: 2018:Related topics 2015: 2014: 2012: 2011: 2010: 2009: 2004: 1997:United Nations 1994: 1989: 1987:European Union 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1963: 1961: 1957: 1956: 1954: 1953: 1948: 1942: 1940: 1936: 1935: 1933: 1932: 1926: 1924: 1920: 1919: 1917: 1916: 1914:United Kingdom 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1825: 1823: 1819: 1818: 1816: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1694: 1692: 1688: 1687: 1685: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1628: 1626: 1622: 1621: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1583: 1581: 1577: 1576: 1564: 1562: 1561: 1554: 1547: 1539: 1533: 1532: 1527: 1517: 1504: 1503:External links 1501: 1498: 1497: 1481: 1472:|journal= 1444: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1419: 1416: 1410: 1407: 1398: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1368:presidencies. 1352:). Archbishop 1346:United Kingdom 1248: 1247: 1245: 1244: 1237: 1230: 1222: 1219: 1218: 1217: 1216: 1201: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1191: 1190: 1189: 1179: 1178: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1149: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1127:Protosyncellus 1124: 1119: 1114: 1112:Promotor Fidei 1109: 1107:Prince-provost 1104: 1102:Prince-primate 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 988: 985: 984: 981: 980: 977: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 945: 944: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 873: 870: 869: 866: 865: 862: 861: 860: 859: 851: 850: 849: 844: 842:Judicial vicar 834: 829: 828: 827: 822: 817: 815:Servant of God 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 786: 785: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 754: 753: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 722: 721: 716: 706: 705: 704: 699: 698: 697: 692: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 646: 645: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 614: 613: 608: 598: 593: 588: 582: 579: 578: 575: 574: 571: 570: 565: 560: 555: 549: 546: 545: 542: 541: 540: 539: 534: 529: 528: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 500:Titular bishop 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 462: 461: 460: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 415: 410: 405: 400: 395: 390: 385: 380: 379: 378: 373: 368: 363: 361:Cardinal Vicar 353: 352: 351: 338: 337: 326: 325: 320: 312: 311: 303: 302: 294: 293: 282: 279: 257:, although in 209:ecclesiastical 183: 182: 180: 179: 172: 165: 157: 154: 153: 151: 150: 145: 140: 135: 130: 125: 120: 115: 110: 105: 100: 95: 90: 85: 80: 75: 70: 64: 61: 60: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4006: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3982: 3981: 3979: 3964: 3963: 3954: 3952: 3951: 3942: 3941: 3938: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3920: 3917: 3916: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3903: 3900: 3899: 3898: 3895: 3894: 3892: 3888: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3868: 3866: 3862: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3850: 3846: 3844: 3841: 3839: 3836: 3834: 3831: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3796: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3770: 3768: 3764: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3707:Paradiplomacy 3705: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3662:Full-spectrum 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3594: 3592: 3588: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3555: 3552: 3551: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3543: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3523: 3521: 3517: 3507: 3504: 3503: 3501: 3497: 3491: 3488: 3484: 3481: 3480: 3479: 3476: 3475: 3473: 3469: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3438: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3427: 3424: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3413: 3407: 3406:Agent-general 3404: 3402: 3399: 3395: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3387: 3386: 3384: 3380: 3374: 3371: 3370: 3368: 3364: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3347: 3343: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3330: 3329: 3326: 3325: 3323: 3319: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3301: 3298: 3297: 3296: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3286: 3283: 3281:leader titles 3277: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3255: 3250: 3248: 3243: 3241: 3236: 3235: 3232: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3208: 3198: 3197: 3194: 3188: 3185: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3172: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3165:Peter's Pence 3163: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3150: 3146: 3145: 3143: 3139: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3111: 3109: 3103: 3097: 3093: 3092:Vatican Radio 3090: 3088: 3084: 3079: 3077: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3066: 3065: 3062: 3061: 3059: 3053: 3041: 3038: 3037: 3035: 3033: 3029: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3000: 2998: 2997:Holy Apostles 2994: 2993: 2991: 2985: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2959: 2955: 2952: 2951: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2863: 2862: 2859: 2858: 2855: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2826: 2824: 2822: 2818: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2797: 2794: 2791: 2782: 2778: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2736: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2723:Anagni-Alatri 2721: 2719: 2716: 2715: 2713: 2711: 2707: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2692: 2690: 2688: 2684: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2644: 2642: 2640: 2636: 2633: 2629: 2624: 2620: 2614: 2608: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2588: 2586: 2584: 2580: 2577: 2573: 2572:Papal primacy 2568: 2564: 2558: 2552: 2540: 2537: 2536: 2535: 2532: 2528: 2525: 2524: 2523: 2520: 2516: 2513: 2512: 2511: 2508: 2502: 2499: 2498: 2497: 2494: 2493: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2480: 2477: 2476: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2451: 2447: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2433:Congregations 2431: 2429: 2426: 2422: 2419: 2418: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2408: 2407: 2404: 2403: 2401: 2399: 2395: 2387: 2384: 2383: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2373: 2371: 2369: 2365: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2348: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2327: 2325: 2323: 2319: 2316: 2312: 2307: 2304:international 2298: 2292: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2274: 2271: 2270: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2240: 2237: 2236: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2214:Duchy of Rome 2212: 2208: 2205: 2204: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2177:Apostolic see 2175: 2174: 2172: 2170: 2166: 2160: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2138: 2134: 2131: 2127: 2126:episcopal see 2124: 2121: 2120: 2117: 2113: 2106: 2101: 2099: 2094: 2092: 2087: 2086: 2083: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2022: 2020: 2016: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1999: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1967:African Union 1965: 1964: 1962: 1958: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1943: 1941: 1937: 1931: 1928: 1927: 1925: 1921: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1826: 1824: 1820: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1693: 1689: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1672:United States 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1629: 1627: 1623: 1618: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1584: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1569: 1560: 1555: 1553: 1548: 1546: 1541: 1540: 1537: 1531: 1528: 1526:and elsewhere 1525: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1506: 1502: 1494: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1477: 1464: 1456: 1449: 1446: 1439: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1421: 1417: 1415: 1408: 1406: 1404: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1388: 1387: 1385: 1380: 1378: 1374: 1369: 1367: 1363: 1362:Ronald Reagan 1359: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1342:United States 1339: 1334: 1330: 1325: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1312: 1308: 1303: 1301: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1281: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1243: 1238: 1236: 1231: 1229: 1224: 1223: 1221: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1202: 1195: 1192: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1180: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1151: 1150: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1092:Prince-bishop 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1002:Archimandrite 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 989: 983: 982: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 943: 940: 939: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 874: 868: 867: 857: 856: 855: 852: 848: 847:Vicar general 845: 843: 840: 839: 838: 835: 833: 830: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 812: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 784: 781: 780: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 752: 749: 748: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 720: 717: 715: 712: 711: 710: 707: 703: 700: 696: 693: 691: 688: 687: 686: 683: 682: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 644: 641: 640: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 612: 609: 607: 604: 603: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 583: 577: 576: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 550: 544: 543: 538: 535: 533: 530: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 467: 466: 463: 459: 456: 455: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 358: 357: 354: 350: 349:Pope Emeritus 347: 346: 345: 342: 341: 340: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 318: 314: 313: 310: 304: 300: 296: 295: 291: 287: 286: 280: 278: 276: 271: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 247: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 178: 173: 171: 166: 164: 159: 158: 156: 155: 149: 146: 144: 141: 139: 136: 134: 131: 129: 126: 124: 121: 119: 116: 114: 111: 109: 106: 104: 101: 99: 96: 94: 91: 89: 86: 84: 81: 79: 76: 74: 71: 69: 66: 65: 63: 62: 57: 52: 48: 44: 39: 33: 19: 3961: 3949: 3890:Other topics 3847: 3757:Wolf warrior 3541: 3435: 3344: 3337: 3288:Multilateral 3147: 2969:Beda College 2871:Scala Sancta 2695:Montecassino 2628:Vatican City 2526: 2311:Legal status 2280:World War II 2268:Vatican City 2263:Savoyard era 2234:Papal States 2150:Vatican City 1946:Soviet Union 1783:Saudi Arabia 1508:List of all 1492: 1463:cite journal 1448: 1429:Papal legate 1412: 1409:Multilateral 1399: 1381: 1370: 1358:Jimmy Carter 1337: 1328: 1326: 1320: 1316: 1315: 1304: 1297: 1292: 1284: 1282: 1257: 1251: 1160:Grand master 1097:Prince-abbot 997:Altar server 912:Grand master 854:Vicar forane 719:Minor orders 714:Major orders 702:Lay cardinal 695:Commendatory 448:Metropolitan 407: 402: 393:Papal legate 272: 248: 236:Vatican City 226:, called an 204: 201:papal nuncio 200: 188: 186: 113:Papal legate 82: 3773:Appeasement 3471:Other roles 3187:Swiss Guard 2934:Palazzo Pio 2438:Dicasteries 2416:Commissions 2406:Roman Curia 2285:Warsaw Pact 1977:Arab League 1909:Switzerland 1788:South Korea 1778:Philippines 1602:Ivory Coast 1373:West Indies 1307:apocrisiary 1132:Regionarius 1122:Protodeacon 1117:Protopriest 1057:Minor canon 558:Consecrator 322:Saint Peter 41:Archbishop 3978:Categories 3855:Soft power 3727:Preventive 3717:Pilgrimage 3612:Commercial 3328:Ambassador 3279:Diplomatic 3170:Roman Rota 3068:Papal farm 3001:Palace of 2893:Hill area 2781:Properties 2667:Palestrina 2539:Concordats 2398:Government 2368:Governance 2035:Concordats 1951:Yugoslavia 1698:Bangladesh 1491:Pfnausch, 1440:References 1386:provides: 1317:Pro-nuncio 1293:ad interim 1182:Inquisitor 1082:Prebendary 1077:Postulator 1027:Chorbishop 1012:Archdeacon 1007:Archpriest 832:Seminarian 736:Officialis 726:Missionary 643:Archdeacon 596:Chancellor 470:Archbishop 458:Catholicos 251:ambassador 244:archbishop 68:Ambassador 51:Luxembourg 3871:Exequatur 3864:Documents 3722:Ping-pong 3692:Migration 3667:Guerrilla 3657:Freelance 3632:Debt-trap 3602:Checkbook 3536:Consulate 3265:diplomats 3261:Diplomacy 3076:Barberini 2891:Gianicolo 2785:including 2619:Vicariate 2563:universal 2501:in Geneva 2346:Cardinals 2322:Officials 2295:Sovereign 2123:Apostolic 1793:Sri Lanka 1773:Palestine 1718:Indonesia 1682:Venezuela 1662:Nicaragua 1632:Argentina 1522:from the 1354:Pio Laghi 1274:Canon law 1194:Preceptor 1137:Sacristan 1087:Precentor 1067:Ostiarius 969:Religious 942:Postulant 892:Corrector 825:Venerable 795:Principal 778:Presbyter 758:Palatinus 741:Ostiarius 731:Monsignor 685:Lay abbot 655:Definitor 628:Consultor 623:Confessor 568:Subdeacon 453:Patriarch 376:Protector 59:Diplomats 3950:Category 3902:Agencies 3843:Protocol 3752:Track II 3647:Economic 3622:Culinary 3617:Cultural 3607:Coercive 3571:Legation 3542:De facto 3389:Resident 3141:See also 2662:Frascati 2534:Treaties 2428:Councils 2356:Advisers 2112:Holy See 1839:Bulgaria 1768:Pakistan 1753:Malaysia 1625:Americas 1418:See also 1375:and the 1344:and the 1338:de facto 1262:Holy See 1062:Notarius 1042:Datarius 858:Sub-dean 805:Reverend 768:Preacher 709:Minister 675:Exorcist 601:Chaplain 356:Cardinal 299:a series 297:Part of 216:Holy See 212:diplomat 207:) is an 103:Minister 3962:Commons 3747:Stadium 3742:Shuttle 3737:Science 3687:Medical 3677:Hostage 3672:Gunboat 3637:Digital 3627:Defence 3544:embassy 3519:Offices 3417:Attaché 3055:Outside 2763:Viterbo 2700:Subiaco 2557:of Rome 2555:Diocese 2333:Francis 2169:History 2139:of the 2133:Francis 1923:Oceania 1889:Romania 1864:Ireland 1854:Germany 1844:Croatia 1829:Albania 1813:Vietnam 1758:Myanmar 1748:Lebanon 1708:Georgia 1677:Uruguay 1587:Algeria 1321:de jure 1258:nuntius 1072:Peritus 992:Almoner 820:Blessed 773:Prefect 690:Abthain 591:Brother 586:Auditor 553:Acolyte 525:Pontiff 520:Provost 515:Prelate 490:Primate 238:or the 232:embassy 128:Attaché 47:Belgium 3914:Summit 3766:Topics 3732:Public 3712:Parley 3652:Energy 3642:Dollar 3597:Caviar 3373:Consul 3338:Nuncio 3155:Awards 3074:Villa 2799:Inside 2788:extra- 2758:Tivoli 2672:Albano 2583:Synods 2561:with 2527:Nuncio 2207:Museum 2157:under 2137:bishop 1939:Former 1899:Serbia 1894:Russia 1884:Poland 1879:Monaco 1859:Greece 1849:France 1822:Europe 1803:Turkey 1798:Taiwan 1738:Jordan 1728:Israel 1657:Mexico 1642:Canada 1637:Brazil 1580:Africa 1520:Nuncio 1364:, and 964:Rector 949:Oblate 932:Novice 917:Hermit 897:Custos 877:Abbess 790:Priest 746:Pastor 638:Deacon 633:Curate 563:Lector 465:Bishop 443:Eparch 371:Prince 301:on the 205:nuncio 123:Consul 83:Nuncio 3702:Panda 3590:Types 3401:Envoy 3272:Roles 2748:Rieti 2718:Gaeta 2647:Ostia 2486:Italy 2479:Heads 2301:under 1972:ASEAN 1904:Spain 1869:Italy 1763:Nepal 1733:Japan 1713:India 1703:China 1647:Chile 1256:word 1254:Latin 1142:Usher 1032:Coarb 1017:Canon 954:Prior 902:Friar 882:Abbot 837:Vicar 810:Saint 783:Elder 680:Laity 618:Coarb 366:Crown 220:state 218:to a 193:Latin 93:Envoy 3682:Iron 3263:and 3105:Non- 3057:Rome 2987:Non- 2802:Rome 2623:Rome 2351:List 2330:Pope 2130:Pope 1723:Iran 1691:Asia 1667:Peru 1652:Cuba 1512:and 1476:help 927:Monk 907:Dean 344:Pope 49:and 3697:New 2306:law 2148:of 2135:as 2128:of 937:Nun 187:An 3980:: 2621:: 1484:^ 1467:: 1465:}} 1461:{{ 1360:, 1298:A 246:. 195:: 3419:) 3253:e 3246:t 3239:v 2630:) 2625:, 2617:( 2574:) 2570:( 2457:) 2453:( 2313:) 2309:( 2259:" 2255:" 2104:e 2097:t 2090:v 2043:/ 1558:e 1551:t 1544:v 1478:) 1474:( 1241:e 1234:t 1227:v 336:) 332:( 191:( 176:e 169:t 162:v 34:. 20:)

Index

Apostolic Pro-Nuncio
Nuncius (journal)

Karl-Josef Rauber
Belgium
Luxembourg
Ambassador
High commissioner
Permanent representative
Nuncio
Head of mission
Envoy
Deputy chief of mission
Minister
Resident minister
Papal legate
Chargé d'affaires
Consul
Attaché
Military attaché
Cultural attaché
Agricultural attaché
Science attaché
v
t
e
Latin
ecclesiastical
diplomat
Holy See

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