Knowledge (XXG)

Apostle Islands

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formal wars from 1775 onward. Over the next 35 years, as more and more Native populations were concentrated into increasingly smaller areas, these areas became unable to provide sustenance for the swelling populations, and in 1811, the recognized principal Chief Buffalo from La Pointe led an army of Ojibwa to fight in Tecumseh's War against the U.S.. However, he had a change of heart and pursued diplomacy when he met Michel Caddotte in Sault Ste Marie, who convinced him that by avoiding violence against the US, he could negotiate better treaties for the Ojibwa people. Though the American flag was hoisted over the Islands in 1816, Chief Buffalo fought decades of the United States' government and mining and lumber capitalists continual and sometimes deadly efforts to completely remove the Ojibwe people, successfully securing permanent reserves of land including the mainland coastline nearest the Islands for the
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expand their population, territory and power outward in all directions creating an enormous nation. However, these rapid advances in technology, along with five more centuries of migration from the east, also caused divisive ideological disagreements over traditionalism, and ultimately, the Potowatomi, Ottawa, and other tribes split off, leaving the Ojibwe alone wielding full control over the entire Lake Superior region, with the Islands remaining their current power center, but all the many Mississippi nations' ancient cultural and spiritual home.
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Washington, D.C. As these migrations continued west, they created several prominent settlements, but when the wild rice growing in the marshes of the shallow Chequamegon Bay, they made Mooningwanekaaning (now Madeline Island) their capital, with settlements on Stockton Island and Manitou Island as well as along the shoreline.
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people discovered and innovated agricultural advancements, including excavating copper deposits and creating specialized tools for agriculture, hunting and fishing, the use of canoes in rice harvesting, conjugal collaborative farming, and the Three Sisters Crop Complex, enabling the Ojibwa to greatly
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When the early French traders arrived around 1640, the capital city on Madeline Island was given the name La Pointe, and by 1693 it was fortified and included as an official Trading Post city in the Empire of New France, but with the westward expansion of European colonialism, conflicts boiled into
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AD, following the waterways comprising the established trade routes that had connected the eastern nations to western nations for thousands of years. Details and stories of these migration were preserved in the birch bark scrolls, Some can now be seen being preserved in the Smithsonian Museum in
312:, "One of the greatest concentrations of black bears in North America is found on Stockton Island in the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore. Bears also regularly inhabit Sand and Oak islands, and, due to their mobility, may be found on just about any of the Apostle Islands." 229:"The Apostle Islands National Lakeshore provides regionally diverse and unique plant communities." "Over 800 plant species occur within the lakeshore, including Wisconsin listed endangered and threatened species." The Apostles are dominated by 4432: 351:
combined have 88% of the lakeshore's breeding herring gull populations and 80% of the herring gull breeding population on the entire Wisconsin shore of Lake Superior. Eagle Island has the only great blue heron rookery in the park."
4480: 20: 2659: 1824: 4402: 1973: 2787: 380:, and near Mawikwe Bay on the mainland. Arches and delicate chambers are visible. During the winters, visitors can see frozen waterfalls and chambers filled with delicate icicles. 2244: 4392: 834: 4520: 4624: 808: 4619: 4535: 4422: 4280: 4217: 4442: 2812: 2640: 2517: 2104: 1963: 2669: 2664: 1828: 414: 4150: 425: 4273: 140: 92: 4557: 3111: 2971: 2833: 2441: 62: 4212: 3730: 2471: 1937: 1799: 1789: 1987: 364:
Some winters the lake freezes solid enough that the Park Service lets people walk from Meyers Beach across the lake ice to see the caves.
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of the Great Lakes are located on the shorelines of the Apostle Islands. Examples include the following locations: Swallow Point on
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Ashland County, Wisconsin, from 1895 U.S. Atlas with Apostle Islands located in the north
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Though archeological finds have pointed to traces of human activity as early as 100
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Great Lakes–Saint Lawrence River Basin Sustainable Water Resources Agreement
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In 2018, the Apostle Islands were chosen as Wisconsin's entry for the
2680: 2121: 405: 302: 193:—only Sand, York, Eagle, and Raspberry Islands are located in 2495: 2082: 1851: 807: 461: 359: 314: 2048:"Apostle Islands National Lakeshore (U.S. National Park Service)" 480:"Mooniingwanekaaning", Largest, inhabited, & not part of the 417:, as well as entire reservations for other bands in the region. 3712: 2684: 2499: 2086: 746:"Miskominikaani", In Town of Russell, Bayfield County, site of 392:
BC, the earliest known full-time settlers to the islands were
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peoples migrating from the east coast beginning in around 950
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Great Lakes Basin Soil Erosion and Sediment Control Program
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Friends of the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore web site
1926:; Wisconsin Historical Society; Retrieved July 26, 2008 205:. The islands in Ashland County are all in the Town of 213:, while those in Bayfield County are in the Towns of 1936:
Paprock, John-Brian; Teresa Peneguy Paprock (2001).
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8 January 2008. National Park Service. 4 March 2008.
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Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Governors and Premiers
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The majority of the islands are located in 8: 1964:"Apostle Islands National Lakeshore Quarter" 38: 3830: 3731: 3717: 3709: 2703: 2689: 2681: 2518: 2504: 2496: 2105: 2091: 2083: 2079:"Lake Superior Trials" public radio report 44: 37: 2641:Whittlesey Creek National Wildlife Refuge 2018:"NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index" 1847: 1845: 1731:Average max. and min. temperatures in °F 1285:Average max. and min. temperatures in °C 453: 4625:Landforms of Bayfield County, Wisconsin 1816: 523:"Naabikwaani", Westernmost; in Town of 99: 69: 2442:Bass Island Brownstone Company Quarry 2070:"A Unique Collection of Islands" book 1942:. Big Earth Publishing. p. 105. 7: 4620:Islands of Ashland County, Wisconsin 1884:National Park Service. 4 March 2008. 1800:Populated islands of the Great Lakes 1790:List of islands of the United States 426:Pierre François Xavier de Charlevoix 4471:Chicago Yacht Club Race to Mackinac 2611:Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest 2480:Apostle Islands National Lakeshore 1924:Historic Diaries: James Doty, 1820 1765:Apostle Islands National Lakeshore 729:"Miskwaabiimizhikaag", In Town of 482:Apostle Islands National Lakeshore 203:Apostle Islands National Lakeshore 25:Apostle Islands National Lakeshore 14: 4218:Isle Royale National Park Islands 2462:Madeline Island Historical Museum 1976:from the original on 5 July 2022. 510:"Gayaashko", The smallest island 404:On and around these islands, the 4584: 3692: 2576: 2243: 1775:La Pointe (community), Wisconsin 98: 91: 68: 61: 2302:Ashland Harbor Breakwater Light 447:All islands lie in the Town of 4438:International Joint Commission 4428:Great Lakes Fishery Commission 2457:Rocky Island Historic District 2060:Madeline Island History Museum 1739:Precipitation totals in inches 437:America the Beautiful quarters 432:(for the 12 largest islands). 1: 2982:Twin Cities metropolitan area 428:, who renamed them after the 197:. All the islands except for 177:are a group of 22 islands in 112:Show map of the United States 4398:Great Lakes Areas of Concern 4388:Alliance for the Great Lakes 2066:"Apostle Islands | PDF" 4264:Province of Ontario Islands 2977:Milwaukee metropolitan area 2922:Eastern Ridges and Lowlands 1760:Apostle Islands Lighthouses 748:Raspberry Island Lighthouse 4646: 1795:Islands of the Great Lakes 1735: 1727: 1310: 1297: 1293:Precipitation totals in mm 1289: 1281: 616:Michigan Island Lighthouse 319:Sea caves at Devils Island 18: 4630:Lake islands of Wisconsin 4581: 4536:Museum and historic ships 4269:State of Michigan Islands 3688: 2972:Madison metropolitan area 2967:Chicago metropolitan area 2722: 2574: 2447:La Pointe Indian Cemetery 2241: 1939:Sacred Sites of Wisconsin 1907:"Squaw Bay gets new name" 333:double-crested cormorants 55: 43: 27:. For the islands in the 4615:Islands of Lake Superior 4352:Midcontinent Rift System 2957:Major metropolitan areas 2834:Administrative divisions 764:Devils Island Lighthouse 762:"Maji-manidoo", Site of 4173:Sturgeon Bay Ship Canal 3070:(pop. 15,000 to 50,000) 2616:Chequamegon Point Light 2297:Chequamegon Point Light 545:Outer Island Lighthouse 4521:Marine protected areas 4511:Lake Michigan Triangle 4413:Great Lakes Commission 4156:Sault Ste. Marie Canal 2670:La Pointe (historical) 2652:Native American Tribes 2472:Protected designations 2267:Raspberry Island Light 2075:"Lake Superior Trials" 2020:. NASA. Archived from 1880:July 24, 2008, at the 1785:Islands of the Midwest 820: 643:"Gaagaagiwanzhiikaag" 614:"Bagidaabii", Site of 574:Sand Island Lighthouse 365: 320: 233:, composed largely of 4362:Nipissing Great Lakes 4307:Glacial Lake Iroquois 4213:Detroit River Islands 4178:Trent–Severn Waterway 2937:Lake Superior Lowland 2626:Lake Superior Lowland 2262:Michigan Island Light 1996:National Park Service 1875:Bear of the Apostles. 1863:National Park Service 1857:May 18, 2008, at the 811: 376:, the North Shore of 368:Good examples of the 363: 318: 310:National Park Service 156:46.96528°N 90.66417°W 82:Show map of Wisconsin 4372:Wisconsin glaciation 4347:Last Glacial Maximum 4107:Great Lakes Waterway 3699:Wisconsin portal 2636:Wisconsin Highway 13 2437:Hadland Fishing Camp 2006:on 22 February 2017. 1770:La Pointe, Wisconsin 249:), often mixed with 4506:Lake Michigan–Huron 4418:Great Lakes Compact 4408:Great Lakes Charter 4367:Scotch Bonnet Ridge 4168:Straits of Mackinac 4144:St. Lawrence Seaway 2960:(pop. over 500,000) 2813:Tourist attractions 2282:Devils Island Light 1911:Duluth News Tribune 1311:Imperial conversion 287:Populus tremuloides 279:Populus balsamifera 161:46.96528; -90.66417 152: /  40: 4357:Niagara Escarpment 4286:Potawatomi Islands 4274:Lake Huron Islands 4139:St. Lawrence River 3925:Grand Traverse Bay 3904:St. Joseph Channel 3894:Potagannissing Bay 3260:(pop. over 15,000) 2995:(pop. over 50,000) 2606:Bayfield Peninsula 2588:Geographic Aspects 2485:Big Bay State Park 2272:Outer Island Light 1969:United States Mint 1780:Big Bay State Park 821: 733:, Bayfield County 716:"Gaa-maananoonsi" 559:"Mitigominikaani" 366: 321: 263:Thuja occidentalis 183:Bayfield Peninsula 29:Crozet Archipelago 21:national lakeshore 4597: 4596: 4526:Marysburgh vortex 4235:Manitoulin Island 4230:Lake Erie Islands 4080: 4079: 3940:Little Bay de Noc 3706: 3705: 2942:Northern Highland 2678: 2677: 2493: 2492: 2287:Gull Island Light 2277:Sand Island Light 2235:North Twin Island 2230:South Twin Island 1825:"Apostle Islands" 1751: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1743: 1742: 1302: 1301: 795: 794: 791:"Miskwasinikaag" 784:North Twin Island 771:South Twin Island 703:, Ashland County 697:Chequamegon Point 682:"Ziinzibaakwado" 656:"Anweshin-nigig" 337:great blue herons 329:ring-billed gulls 308:According to the 255:Betula papyrifera 171: 170: 33:Îlots des Apôtres 4637: 4591:Lakes portal 4589: 4588: 4587: 4496:Lake-effect snow 4295:Historic geology 3973:Hamilton Harbour 3846:Presque Isle Bay 3831: 3742:of North America 3733: 3726: 3719: 3710: 3697: 3696: 3695: 3307:Pleasant Prairie 3257:Largest villages 3247:Wisconsin Rapids 2932:Great River Road 2927:Fox River Valley 2705: 2698: 2691: 2682: 2580: 2520: 2513: 2506: 2497: 2247: 2220:Raspberry Island 2107: 2100: 2093: 2084: 2078: 2069: 2051: 2034: 2033: 2031: 2029: 2024:on 6 August 2013 2014: 2008: 2007: 2005: 1999:. Archived from 1992: 1984: 1978: 1977: 1960: 1954: 1953: 1933: 1927: 1921: 1915: 1914: 1903: 1897: 1891: 1885: 1872: 1866: 1849: 1840: 1839: 1837: 1836: 1827:. Archived from 1821: 1738: 1730: 1721: 1716: 1705: 1690: 1685: 1674: 1659: 1654: 1643: 1628: 1623: 1612: 1597: 1592: 1581: 1566: 1561: 1550: 1535: 1530: 1519: 1504: 1499: 1488: 1473: 1468: 1457: 1442: 1437: 1426: 1411: 1406: 1395: 1380: 1375: 1364: 1308: 1292: 1284: 1275: 1270: 1259: 1244: 1239: 1228: 1213: 1208: 1197: 1182: 1177: 1166: 1151: 1146: 1135: 1120: 1115: 1104: 1089: 1084: 1073: 1058: 1053: 1042: 1027: 1022: 1011: 996: 991: 980: 965: 960: 949: 934: 929: 918: 843: 828:Apostle Islands 825: 819: 802: 801: 739:Raspberry Island 630:"Eshkwegwindeg" 497:"Gigawekamingo" 454: 399: 391: 201:are part of the 167: 166: 164: 163: 162: 157: 153: 150: 149: 148: 145: 113: 102: 101: 95: 83: 72: 71: 65: 48: 41: 4645: 4644: 4640: 4639: 4638: 4636: 4635: 4634: 4610:Apostle Islands 4600: 4599: 4598: 4593: 4585: 4583: 4577: 4454: 4376: 4290: 4255:Treasure Island 4208:Apostle Islands 4194: 4151:St. Marys River 4134:St. Clair River 4076: 4060: 4014:Chequamegon Bay 3997: 3961: 3957:Manitou Passage 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103: 86: 85: 84: 81: 80: 79: 78: 77: 76:Apostle Islands 73: 51: 39:Apostle Islands 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4643: 4641: 4633: 4632: 4627: 4622: 4617: 4612: 4602: 4601: 4595: 4594: 4582: 4579: 4578: 4576: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4560: 4555: 4554: 4553: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4501:Lake freighter 4498: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4462: 4460: 4459:Related topics 4456: 4455: 4453: 4452: 4451: 4450: 4443:Municipalities 4440: 4435: 4430: 4425: 4420: 4415: 4410: 4405: 4400: 4395: 4390: 4384: 4382: 4378: 4377: 4375: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4332:Lake Frontenac 4329: 4324: 4322:Lake Algonquin 4319: 4314: 4312:Lake Admiralty 4309: 4304: 4298: 4296: 4292: 4291: 4289: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4277: 4276: 4266: 4261: 4260: 4259: 4258: 4257: 4250:Lake Mindemoya 4247: 4242: 4232: 4227: 4226: 4225: 4215: 4210: 4204: 4202: 4196: 4195: 4193: 4192: 4191: 4190: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4164: 4163: 4158: 4148: 4147: 4146: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4125: 4124: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4088: 4086: 4082: 4081: 4078: 4077: 4075: 4074: 4068: 4066: 4062: 4061: 4059: 4058: 4057: 4056: 4051: 4049:Batchawana Bay 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4005: 4003: 3999: 3998: 3996: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3969: 3967: 3963: 3962: 3960: 3959: 3954: 3953: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3935:Big Bay de Noc 3927: 3921: 3919: 3915: 3914: 3912: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3884:Munuscong Lake 3881: 3876: 3875: 3874: 3863: 3861: 3857: 3856: 3854: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3837: 3835: 3828: 3822: 3821: 3819: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3787: 3785: 3781: 3780: 3778: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3751: 3749: 3745: 3744: 3738: 3736: 3735: 3728: 3721: 3713: 3704: 3703: 3689: 3686: 3685: 3683: 3682: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3562: 3557: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3321: 3319: 3313: 3312: 3310: 3309: 3304: 3302:Mount Pleasant 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3263: 3261: 3253: 3252: 3250: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3094: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3073: 3071: 3067:Smaller cities 3063: 3062: 3060: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2998: 2996: 2992:Largest cities 2988: 2987: 2985: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2963: 2961: 2953: 2952: 2950: 2949: 2947:Western Upland 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2917:Driftless Area 2914: 2912:Door Peninsula 2909: 2904: 2899: 2893: 2891: 2885: 2884: 2882: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2825: 2823: 2819: 2818: 2816: 2815: 2810: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2790: 2785: 2780: 2779: 2778: 2773: 2763: 2761:Climate change 2758: 2757: 2756: 2754:Dairy industry 2746: 2740: 2738: 2732: 2731: 2723: 2720: 2719: 2710: 2708: 2707: 2700: 2693: 2685: 2676: 2675: 2673: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2656: 2654: 2647: 2646: 2644: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2592: 2590: 2583: 2582: 2575: 2573: 2571: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2539: 2537: 2531: 2530: 2525: 2523: 2522: 2515: 2508: 2500: 2491: 2490: 2488: 2487: 2482: 2476: 2474: 2468: 2467: 2465: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2433: 2431: 2429:historic sites 2424: 2423: 2421: 2420: 2413: 2406: 2399: 2392: 2385: 2378: 2371: 2364: 2357: 2350: 2343: 2336: 2329: 2324: 2316: 2314: 2308: 2307: 2305: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2258: 2256: 2250: 2249: 2242: 2240: 2238: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2195:Manitou Island 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2126: 2124: 2118: 2117: 2112: 2110: 2109: 2102: 2095: 2087: 2081: 2080: 2071: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2042: 2041:External links 2039: 2036: 2035: 2009: 1979: 1955: 1948: 1928: 1916: 1898: 1886: 1867: 1841: 1815: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1808: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1748: 1745: 1744: 1741: 1740: 1733: 1732: 1725: 1724: 1718: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1702: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1693: 1687: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1664: 1662: 1656: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1640: 1637: 1634: 1633: 1631: 1625: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1600: 1594: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1571: 1569: 1563: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1532: 1527: 1524: 1521: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1501: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1476: 1470: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1445: 1439: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1416: 1414: 1408: 1403: 1400: 1397: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1383: 1377: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1361: 1358: 1355: 1354: 1351: 1350: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1313: 1312: 1304: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1295: 1294: 1287: 1286: 1279: 1278: 1272: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1247: 1241: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1218: 1216: 1210: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1179: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1154: 1148: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1123: 1117: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1086: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1055: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1024: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1008: 1005: 1002: 1001: 999: 993: 988: 985: 982: 977: 974: 971: 970: 968: 962: 957: 954: 951: 946: 943: 940: 939: 937: 931: 926: 923: 920: 915: 912: 909: 908: 905: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 839: 838: 830: 829: 818:March 24, 2022 806: 805: 799: 796: 793: 792: 789: 786: 780: 779: 776: 773: 767: 766: 760: 757: 751: 750: 744: 741: 735: 734: 727: 724: 718: 717: 714: 711: 705: 704: 693: 690: 684: 683: 680: 679:1049.32 Acres 677: 671: 670: 667: 666:1325.20 Acres 664: 662:Manitou Island 658: 657: 654: 653:1322.68 Acres 651: 645: 644: 641: 640:1339.07 Acres 638: 632: 631: 628: 625: 619: 618: 612: 611:1538.74 Acres 609: 603: 602: 599: 598:1814.03 Acres 596: 590: 589: 586: 585:1914.28 Acres 583: 577: 576: 570: 569:2859.33 Acres 567: 561: 560: 557: 556:5024.09 Acres 554: 548: 547: 541: 540:7860.88 Acres 538: 532: 531: 521: 518: 512: 511: 508: 505: 499: 498: 495: 494:9892.46 Acres 492: 486: 485: 478: 475: 469: 468: 465: 458: 444: 441: 415:Red Cliff band 385: 382: 357: 354: 341:cliff swallows 247:Abies balsamea 226: 223: 191:Ashland County 169: 168: 136: 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 119: 118: 105: 104: 97: 96: 90: 89: 88: 87: 75: 74: 67: 66: 60: 59: 58: 57: 56: 53: 52: 49: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4642: 4631: 4628: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4611: 4608: 4607: 4605: 4592: 4580: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4552: 4549: 4548: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4463: 4461: 4457: 4449: 4446: 4445: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4404: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4385: 4383: 4381:Organizations 4379: 4373: 4370: 4368: 4365: 4363: 4360: 4358: 4355: 4353: 4350: 4348: 4345: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4302:Champlain Sea 4300: 4299: 4297: 4293: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4275: 4272: 4271: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4256: 4253: 4252: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4240:Lake Kagawong 4238: 4237: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4224: 4221: 4220: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4205: 4203: 4201: 4197: 4189: 4186: 4185: 4184: 4183:Welland Canal 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4153: 4152: 4149: 4145: 4142: 4141: 4140: 4137: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4129:Nipigon River 4127: 4123: 4120: 4119: 4118: 4117:Niagara River 4115: 4113: 4112:Chicago River 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4092:Detroit River 4090: 4089: 4087: 4083: 4073: 4070: 4069: 4067: 4063: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4046: 4045: 4044:Whitefish Bay 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4006: 4004: 4000: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3970: 3968: 3964: 3958: 3955: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3932: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3922: 3920: 3916: 3910: 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3889:North Channel 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3873: 3870: 3869: 3868: 3865: 3864: 3862: 3858: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3838: 3836: 3832: 3829: 3823: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3788: 3786: 3782: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3752: 3750: 3746: 3741: 3734: 3729: 3727: 3722: 3720: 3715: 3714: 3711: 3701: 3700: 3687: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3322: 3320: 3318: 3314: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3264: 3262: 3258: 3254: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3212:Stevens Point 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3074: 3072: 3068: 3064: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2999: 2997: 2993: 2989: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2958: 2954: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2902:Central Plain 2900: 2898: 2895: 2894: 2892: 2890: 2886: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2826: 2824: 2820: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2768: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2755: 2752: 2751: 2750: 2747: 2745: 2742: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2733: 2728: 2727: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2706: 2701: 2699: 2694: 2692: 2687: 2686: 2683: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2657: 2655: 2653: 2648: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2621:Lake Superior 2619: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2593: 2591: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2540: 2538: 2536: 2532: 2528: 2521: 2516: 2514: 2509: 2507: 2502: 2501: 2498: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2477: 2475: 2473: 2469: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2435: 2434: 2432: 2430: 2425: 2419: 2418: 2414: 2412: 2411: 2407: 2405: 2404: 2400: 2398: 2397: 2393: 2391: 2390: 2386: 2384: 2383: 2379: 2377: 2376: 2372: 2370: 2369: 2365: 2363: 2362: 2358: 2356: 2355: 2351: 2349: 2348: 2344: 2342: 2341: 2337: 2335: 2334: 2330: 2328: 2327:Big Bay sloop 2325: 2323: 2322: 2318: 2317: 2315: 2313: 2309: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2259: 2257: 2255: 2251: 2246: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2225:Devils Island 2223: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2196: 2193: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2180:Hermit Island 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2125: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2108: 2103: 2101: 2096: 2094: 2089: 2088: 2085: 2076: 2072: 2067: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2044: 2040: 2023: 2019: 2013: 2010: 2002: 1998: 1997: 1989: 1983: 1980: 1975: 1971: 1970: 1965: 1959: 1956: 1951: 1949:1-931599-01-7 1945: 1941: 1940: 1932: 1929: 1925: 1920: 1917: 1912: 1908: 1902: 1899: 1895: 1890: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1876: 1871: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1856: 1853: 1848: 1846: 1842: 1831:on 2011-06-11 1830: 1826: 1820: 1817: 1810: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1757: 1753: 1734: 1726: 1694: 1663: 1632: 1601: 1570: 1539: 1508: 1477: 1446: 1415: 1384: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1296: 1288: 1280: 1248: 1217: 1186: 1155: 1124: 1093: 1062: 1031: 1000: 969: 938: 907: 906: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 844: 841: 840: 836: 832: 831: 827: 826: 815: 814:Resourcesat-2 810: 804: 803: 797: 790: 787: 785: 782: 781: 777: 775:336.37 Acres 774: 772: 769: 768: 765: 761: 759:310.28 Acres 758: 756: 755:Devils Island 753: 752: 749: 745: 742: 740: 737: 736: 732: 728: 726:273.83 Acres 725: 723: 720: 719: 715: 713:666.05 Acres 712: 710: 707: 706: 702: 699:; in Town of 698: 694: 691: 689: 686: 685: 681: 678: 676: 673: 672: 668: 665: 663: 660: 659: 655: 652: 650: 647: 646: 642: 639: 637: 634: 633: 629: 627:787.60 Acres 626: 624: 623:Hermit Island 621: 620: 617: 613: 610: 608: 605: 604: 600: 597: 595: 592: 591: 588:"Wiigobiish" 587: 584: 582: 579: 578: 575: 571: 568: 566: 563: 562: 558: 555: 553: 550: 549: 546: 542: 539: 537: 534: 533: 530: 526: 522: 519: 517: 514: 513: 509: 506: 504: 501: 500: 496: 493: 491: 488: 487: 483: 479: 476: 474: 471: 470: 466: 463: 459: 456: 455: 452: 450: 442: 440: 438: 433: 431: 427: 423: 418: 416: 410: 407: 402: 395: 383: 381: 379: 378:Devils Island 375: 371: 362: 355: 353: 350: 349:Eagle Islands 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 317: 313: 311: 306: 304: 301:and enclosed 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 283:quaking aspen 280: 276: 275:balsam poplar 272: 271:Pinus strobus 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 231:boreal forest 224: 222: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 179:Lake Superior 176: 165: 137: 133: 130:Lake Superior 129: 125: 120: 94: 64: 54: 47: 42: 34: 30: 26: 22: 4516:Lake surfing 4342:Lake Stanley 4327:Lake Chicago 4317:Lake Agassiz 4245:Lake Manitou 4207: 4102:French River 4034:Superior Bay 4029:Pokegama Bay 4024:Keweenaw Bay 4009:Au Train Bay 3950:Sturgeon Bay 3867:Georgian Bay 3851:Sandusky Bay 3690: 3282:Fox Crossing 2896: 2854:Demographics 2724: 2631:U.S. Route 2 2595: 2452:Manitou Camp 2415: 2408: 2401: 2396:R.G. Stewart 2394: 2387: 2380: 2373: 2366: 2359: 2352: 2345: 2338: 2331: 2319: 2200:Rocky Island 2190:Otter Island 2150:Outer Island 2145:Eagle Island 2113: 2026:. Retrieved 2022:the original 2012: 2001:the original 1994: 1982: 1967: 1958: 1938: 1931: 1919: 1910: 1901: 1889: 1870: 1833:. Retrieved 1829:the original 1819: 1805:Kechewaishke 788:165.7 Acres 743:287.6 Acres 692:308.7 Acres 675:Rocky Island 649:Otter Island 536:Outer Island 516:Eagle Island 446: 434: 419: 411: 403: 387: 367: 322: 307: 286: 278: 270: 262: 254: 246: 239:Picea glauca 238: 235:white spruce 228: 185:in northern 174: 172: 4568:Third Coast 4531:Megalopolis 4491:Lake breeze 4476:Circle Tour 4337:Lake Maumee 4223:Isle Royale 4188:First canal 4054:Goulais Bay 4039:Thunder Bay 3993:Wellers Bay 3988:Toronto Bay 3909:Thunder Bay 3899:Saginaw Bay 3879:Lake George 3816:Couchiching 3740:Great Lakes 3630:Trempealeau 3420:Fond du Lac 3267:Ashwaubenon 3217:Sun Prairie 3197:River Falls 3107:Fond du Lac 2874:LGBT rights 2788:Delegations 2749:Agriculture 2535:Communities 2410:Ira H. Owen 2254:Lighthouses 2215:York Island 2205:Long Island 2170:Bear Island 2160:Sand Island 2140:Gull Island 835:explanation 778:"Waaboozo" 722:York Island 688:Long Island 594:Bear Island 565:Sand Island 520:27.7 Acres 507:3.51 Acres 503:Gull Island 430:12 apostles 394:Anishinaabe 374:Sand Island 259:white cedar 251:white birch 225:Environment 159: / 135:Coordinates 4604:Categories 4558:Shipwrecks 4486:Great Loop 4097:Erie Canal 4072:Anchor Bay 3978:Humber Bay 3841:Maumee Bay 3748:Main lakes 3655:Washington 3440:Green Lake 3410:Eau Claire 3287:Germantown 3187:Oconomowoc 3177:New Berlin 3142:Marshfield 3117:Greenfield 3087:Brookfield 3077:Beaver Dam 3057:West Allis 3017:Janesville 3007:Eau Claire 2312:Shipwrecks 2185:Cat Island 2155:Oak Island 2028:30 January 1835:2008-05-10 1811:References 669:"Manidoo" 636:Cat Island 552:Oak Island 424:historian 422:New France 267:white pine 243:balsam fir 181:, off the 147:90°39′51″W 144:46°57′55″N 4551:Laurentia 4481:Crossings 4281:Populated 4161:Soo Locks 4085:Waterways 4065:St. Clair 4019:Huron Bay 3983:Sodus Bay 3930:Green Bay 3811:Winnebago 3806:St. Clair 3796:Nipissing 3675:Winnebago 3620:St. Croix 3615:Sheboygan 3545:Outagamie 3525:Milwaukee 3520:Menominee 3515:Marquette 3510:Marinette 3500:Manitowoc 3485:Lafayette 3480:La Crosse 3460:Jefferson 3277:Caledonia 3242:West Bend 3237:Wauwatosa 3227:Watertown 3202:Sheboygan 3182:Oak Creek 3162:Middleton 3152:Menomonie 3137:Manitowoc 3102:Fitchburg 3037:Milwaukee 3027:La Crosse 3012:Green Bay 2864:Education 2783:Governors 2766:Geography 2729:(capital) 2716:Wisconsin 2665:Red Cliff 2660:Bad River 2601:Bad River 2563:Red Cliff 2558:La Pointe 2417:T.H. Camp 2368:Moonlight 2361:Marquette 2340:D.R. Owen 812:Taken by 449:La Pointe 370:sea caves 356:Sea caves 207:La Pointe 187:Wisconsin 122:Geography 4573:Treaties 4002:Superior 3918:Michigan 3827:channels 3825:Bays and 3775:Superior 3765:Michigan 3670:Waushara 3660:Waukesha 3650:Washburn 3645:Walworth 3585:Richland 3505:Marathon 3490:Langlade 3475:Kewaunee 3415:Florence 3380:Crawford 3375:Columbia 3365:Chippewa 3340:Bayfield 3317:Counties 3272:Bellevue 3222:Superior 3192:Onalaska 3132:Kaukauna 3122:Hartford 3112:Franklin 3052:Waukesha 3002:Appleton 2879:Politics 2869:Gun laws 2839:Cannabis 2829:Abortion 2586:Related 2553:Bayfield 2548:Washburn 2427:Related 2389:Pretoria 2375:Noquebay 2354:Manistee 2321:Antelope 1974:Archived 1878:Archived 1855:Archived 1754:See also 1298:Source: 601:"Makwa" 525:Bayfield 439:series. 219:Bayfield 127:Location 19:For the 4200:Islands 3966:Ontario 3791:Nipigon 3770:Ontario 3665:Waupaca 3610:Shawano 3570:Portage 3550:Ozaukee 3495:Lincoln 3470:Kenosha 3455:Jackson 3400:Douglas 3360:Calumet 3355:Burnett 3350:Buffalo 3330:Ashland 3167:Muskego 3147:Menasha 3097:De Pere 3042:Oshkosh 3032:Madison 3022:Kenosha 2889:Regions 2859:Economy 2849:Culture 2822:Society 2808:Symbols 2793:History 2771:Islands 2744:Outline 2726:Madison 2543:Ashland 2347:Lucerne 2122:Islands 798:Climate 731:Russell 701:Sanborn 443:Islands 384:History 325:herring 303:lagoons 215:Russell 211:Sanborn 4563:Storms 4546:Region 4448:Cities 3801:Simcoe 3635:Vernon 3625:Taylor 3605:Sawyer 3580:Racine 3560:Pierce 3540:Oneida 3535:Oconto 3530:Monroe 3465:Juneau 3425:Forest 3335:Barron 3292:Howard 3232:Wausau 3172:Neenah 3157:Mequon 3127:Hudson 3092:Cudahy 3082:Beloit 3047:Racine 2803:Sports 2798:People 2736:Topics 2650:Local 2568:Odanah 2403:Sevona 2382:Ottawa 1946:  1894:Birds. 1852:Plants 1711:  1708:  1700:  1697:  1680:  1677:  1669:  1666:  1649:  1646:  1638:  1635:  1618:  1615:  1607:  1604:  1587:  1584:  1576:  1573:  1556:  1553:  1545:  1542:  1525:  1522:  1514:  1511:  1494:  1491:  1483:  1480:  1463:  1460:  1452:  1449:  1432:  1429:  1421:  1418:  1401:  1398:  1390:  1387:  1370:  1367:  1359:  1356:  1265:  1262:  1254:  1251:  1234:  1231:  1223:  1220:  1203:  1200:  1192:  1189:  1172:  1169:  1161:  1158:  1141:  1138:  1130:  1127:  1110:  1107:  1099:  1096:  1079:  1076:  1068:  1065:  1048:  1045:  1037:  1034:  1017:  1014:  1006:  1003:  986:  983:  975:  972:  955:  952:  944:  941:  924:  921:  913:  910:  467:Notes 460:Size ( 406:Ojibwa 398:  390:  339:, and 289:). On 281:) and 241:) and 31:, see 23:, see 4541:Ports 4466:Basin 4122:Falls 3860:Huron 3760:Huron 3640:Vilas 3575:Price 3555:Pepin 3435:Green 3430:Grant 3390:Dodge 3370:Clark 3345:Brown 3325:Adams 2844:Crime 2776:Lakes 2712:State 2004:(PDF) 1991:(PDF) 462:Acres 457:Name 3834:Erie 3755:Erie 3680:Wood 3600:Sauk 3595:Rusk 3590:Rock 3565:Polk 3450:Iron 3445:Iowa 3405:Dunn 3395:Door 3385:Dane 2030:2016 1944:ISBN 347:and 345:Gull 327:and 299:bays 217:and 173:The 2714:of 1673:3.7 1642:3.4 1611:3.4 1580:5.6 1549:3.9 1518:5.8 1487:6.4 1456:3.4 1425:2.5 1394:2.9 1363:2.7 1134:142 1103:100 1072:147 1041:163 964:−17 959:−12 933:−16 928:−11 816:on 273:), 265:), 257:), 4606:: 1993:. 1972:. 1966:. 1909:. 1861:. 1844:^ 1720:21 1715:28 1689:39 1684:39 1658:45 1653:48 1627:55 1622:61 1596:55 1591:61 1565:59 1560:64 1534:48 1529:55 1503:36 1498:43 1472:28 1467:37 1441:19 1436:28 1405:10 1374:12 1274:−6 1269:−2 1258:77 1227:93 1196:86 1181:13 1176:16 1165:87 1150:13 1145:16 1119:15 1114:18 1083:13 1026:−2 1010:86 995:−7 990:−2 979:64 948:74 917:69 527:, 484:. 464:) 343:. 335:, 331:, 305:. 293:, 221:. 3732:e 3725:t 3718:v 2704:e 2697:t 2690:v 2519:e 2512:t 2505:v 2106:e 2099:t 2092:v 2077:. 2068:. 2050:. 2032:. 1952:. 1838:. 1737:█ 1729:█ 1704:3 1410:1 1379:3 1349:D 1346:N 1343:O 1340:S 1337:A 1334:J 1331:J 1328:M 1325:A 1322:M 1319:F 1316:J 1291:█ 1283:█ 1243:4 1238:4 1212:7 1207:9 1088:9 1057:2 1052:6 1021:3 902:D 897:N 892:O 887:S 882:A 877:J 872:J 867:M 862:A 857:M 852:F 847:J 837:) 285:( 277:( 269:( 261:( 253:( 245:( 237:( 35:.

Index

national lakeshore
Apostle Islands National Lakeshore
Crozet Archipelago
Îlots des Apôtres

Apostle Islands is located in Wisconsin
Apostle Islands is located in the United States
46°57′55″N 90°39′51″W / 46.96528°N 90.66417°W / 46.96528; -90.66417
Lake Superior
Bayfield Peninsula
Wisconsin
Ashland County
Bayfield County
Madeline Island
Apostle Islands National Lakeshore
La Pointe
Sanborn
Russell
Bayfield
boreal forest
white spruce
balsam fir
white birch
white cedar
white pine
balsam poplar
quaking aspen
Madeline Island
Stockton Island
bays

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