46:
33:
280:
and deep pink coloration of the colony. The arrangement of the zooids in the colony gives a meandering pattern, with cloacal canals between zooids. The zooids are embedded in a common test and grouped around sinuous, irregular cloacal canals. The oral siphons are slightly prominent and bordered of
292:
is found in the
Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea, and the English Channel. The colonies are found on rocks in waters 5 meters to 20 meters deep. Also can be found on moderately exposed rocky sites, usually with moderate tidal streams, attached to rocks. The colony is around 50mm broad and 15mm
281:
eight small white lobes. Colonial ascidians, like other benthic invertebrates show great morphological variability in terms of shape, size and color in response to both genetic characteristics and local environmental conditions.
400:
Murugan R, Ananthan G., Arunkman A. (2018) Aplousobranchia ascidians in
Andaman and Nicobar Islands: a combined morphological and molecular discrimination. Mitochondrial DNA Part A, 29, 879-884.
316:
and protecting the animal. Every zooid has an oral siphon, which is an opening through which water is drawn into the ascidian to collect nutrients. Each individual also has a
509:
535:
376:
Gabriele, M.; Bellot, A.; Gallotti, D.; Brunetti, R. (1999). Sublittoral hard substrate communities of the
Northern Adriatic Sea. Cah. Biol. Mar. 40(1): 65-76
304:
colony is made up of a couple different parts. The zooid is the individual animal, and in a colony, there are multiple zooids. The colony has a test or
483:
336:
Giard, A. (1872). Recherches sur les
Ascidies composées ou Synascidies. Archives de Zoologie Expérimentale et Générale. 1, pages 501-687, pls. 25-30
548:
257:. It is native to shallow waters in the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. It is also found in between France and the United Kingdom.
620:
470:
587:
268:
form firm, flattened globular masses, that look like pink cushions from 3 to 4 cm long. The color is striking, with large white
522:
444:
540:
45:
615:
412:
449:
150:
592:
579:
191:
172:
40:
514:
561:
457:
355:
566:
309:
305:
273:
247:
107:
354:
Bay-Nouailhat A., September 2005, Description of
Aplidium elegans, Available on line at
609:
250:
243:
117:
462:
574:
527:
496:
435:
32:
254:
200:
97:
475:
313:
182:
57:
269:
429:
236:
127:
87:
77:
488:
240:
232:
209:
501:
317:
277:
67:
406:
553:
410:
356:
http://www.european-marine-life.org/32/aplidium-elegans.php
419:
8:
407:
31:
20:
329:
308:which is a thick layer secreted by the
7:
396:
394:
392:
390:
388:
386:
384:
382:
372:
370:
368:
366:
364:
350:
348:
346:
344:
342:
187:Giard, 1872 (original combination)
14:
320:through which water is expelled.
44:
1:
358:, consulted on 02 March 2019.
637:
235:of colonial sea squirt, a
621:Animals described in 1872
178:
171:
156:
149:
41:Scientific classification
39:
30:
23:
285:Distribution and habitat
16:Species of sea squirt
272:around the inhalant
603:
602:
562:Open Tree of Life
413:Taxon identifiers
220:
219:
628:
596:
595:
583:
582:
570:
569:
557:
556:
544:
543:
531:
530:
528:NHMSYS0020328873
518:
517:
505:
504:
492:
491:
479:
478:
466:
465:
453:
452:
440:
439:
438:
421:Aplidium elegans
408:
401:
398:
377:
374:
359:
352:
337:
334:
302:Aplidium elegans
290:Aplidium elegans
266:Aplidium elegans
224:Aplidium elegans
162:
160:Aplidium elegans
49:
48:
35:
25:Aplidium elegans
21:
636:
635:
631:
630:
629:
627:
626:
625:
616:Aplousobranchia
606:
605:
604:
599:
591:
586:
578:
573:
565:
560:
552:
547:
539:
534:
526:
521:
513:
508:
500:
495:
487:
482:
474:
469:
461:
456:
448:
443:
434:
433:
428:
415:
405:
404:
399:
380:
375:
362:
353:
340:
335:
331:
326:
299:
287:
263:
196:(Maurice, 1888)
167:
164:
158:
145:
142:A. elegans
108:Aplousobranchia
43:
17:
12:
11:
5:
634:
632:
624:
623:
618:
608:
607:
601:
600:
598:
597:
584:
571:
558:
545:
532:
519:
506:
493:
480:
467:
454:
441:
425:
423:
417:
416:
411:
403:
402:
378:
360:
338:
328:
327:
325:
322:
298:
295:
286:
283:
262:
259:
229:sea-strawberry
218:
217:
216:
215:
206:
197:
188:
176:
175:
169:
168:
165:
154:
153:
147:
146:
139:
137:
133:
132:
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
65:
61:
60:
55:
51:
50:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
633:
622:
619:
617:
614:
613:
611:
594:
589:
585:
581:
576:
572:
568:
563:
559:
555:
550:
546:
542:
537:
533:
529:
524:
520:
516:
511:
507:
503:
498:
494:
490:
485:
481:
477:
472:
468:
464:
459:
455:
451:
446:
442:
437:
431:
427:
426:
424:
422:
418:
414:
409:
397:
395:
393:
391:
389:
387:
385:
383:
379:
373:
371:
369:
367:
365:
361:
357:
351:
349:
347:
345:
343:
339:
333:
330:
323:
321:
319:
315:
312:, containing
311:
307:
303:
296:
294:
291:
284:
282:
279:
275:
271:
267:
260:
258:
256:
252:
249:
245:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
225:
214:(Giard, 1872)
213:
211:
207:
205:(Giard, 1872)
204:
202:
198:
195:
193:
189:
186:
184:
180:
179:
177:
174:
170:
166:(Giard, 1872)
163:
161:
155:
152:
151:Binomial name
148:
144:
143:
138:
135:
134:
131:
130:
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
113:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:
89:
86:
83:
82:
79:
76:
73:
72:
69:
66:
63:
62:
59:
56:
53:
52:
47:
42:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
420:
332:
301:
300:
289:
288:
265:
264:
251:Polyclinidae
244:invertebrate
228:
223:
222:
221:
208:
199:
190:
181:
159:
157:
141:
140:
128:
118:Polyclinidae
24:
18:
575:SeaLifeBase
497:iNaturalist
261:Description
194:aurantiacum
192:Fragaroides
84:Subphylum:
610:Categories
324:References
255:Ascidiacea
253:and class
239:that is a
201:Parascidia
98:Ascidiacea
314:cellulose
183:Fragarium
136:Species:
64:Kingdom:
58:Eukaryota
515:10002524
436:Q4925941
430:Wikidata
270:papillae
237:tunicate
173:Synonyms
129:Aplidium
114:Family:
88:Tunicata
78:Chordata
74:Phylum:
68:Animalia
54:Domain:
489:2331013
297:Biology
293:thick.
276:of the
274:siphons
246:in the
241:benthic
233:species
231:, is a
212:elegans
210:Sidnyum
203:elegans
185:elegans
124:Genus:
104:Order:
94:Class:
593:103643
567:639108
554:103643
541:286151
502:338046
318:cloaca
310:mantle
306:tunica
278:zooids
248:family
227:, the
588:WoRMS
580:54641
510:IRMNG
476:23643
471:EUNIS
450:28471
549:OBIS
536:NCBI
484:GBIF
463:FNW2
445:BOLD
523:NBN
458:CoL
612::
590::
577::
564::
551::
538::
525::
512::
499::
486::
473::
460::
447::
432::
381:^
363:^
341:^
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.