591:, the film was finally completed and released in 1955 to great critical and popular success, sweeping up numerous prizes and having long runs in both India and abroad. During the making of the film, Ray refused funding from sources who demanded a change in script or the supervision of the producer, and he ignored advice from the government (which finally funded the film anyway) to incorporate a happy ending in having Apu's family join a "development project". Even greater help than Renoir's encouragement occurred when Ray showed a sequence to
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At the
Everyman Cinema there is a season of Satyajit Ray. He watches the Apu trilogy on successive nights in a state of rapt absorption. In Apu's bitter, trapped mother, his engaging, feckless father he recognizes, with a pang of guilt, his own parents. But it is the music above all that grips him,
491:
Attempting to become a writer, Apu unexpectedly finds himself pressured to marry a girl whose mother rejected her mentally ill bridegroom on the day of their wedding. Their blossoming marriage ends in her death in childbirth, after which the despairing Apu abandons his child, but eventually returns
480:
The family's finances are still precarious. After his father dies there, Apu and his mother
Sarbajaya come back to a village in Bengal. Despite unrelenting poverty, Apu manages to get formal schooling and turns out to be a brilliant student. He moves to Calcutta to pursue his education. He slowly
578:
went on to achieve great acclaim. The cast consisted of mostly amateur artists. Shooting started in late 1952, using Ray's personal savings. He had hoped that once the initial shots had been completed, he would be able to obtain funds to support the project, but such funding was not forthcoming.
1069:
dizzyingly complex interplays between drums and stringed instruments, long arias on the flute whose scale or mode – he does not know enough about music theory to be sure which – catches at his heart, sending him into a mood of sensual melancholy that lasts long after the film has ended.
707:, in this film. The film finds Apu living in a nondescript Kolkata house in near-poverty. He becomes involved in an unusual marriage with Aparna, the scenes of their life together forming "one of the cinema's classic affirmative depiction of married life", but tragedy ensues. After
481:
distanced himself from his rural roots and his mother who was not keeping well at the time. In the process the growing Apu comes into conflict with his mother. Later he is informed that, when his mother dies too, he has to learn to live alone.
1479:
In the four decades since Ray's debut as a writer-director—with the first Apu movie, Pather
Panchali (1955)—his influence has been felt both in the type of work other directors attempt and in the means they employ to execute it. The youthful
514:, published in 1928 by Bibhutibhusan Bandopadhyay, would be the subject matter for his first film. This semi-autobiographical novel describes the growing up of Apu, a small boy in a Bengal village. He went ahead with the film after meeting
42:
1139:
The great, sad, gentle sweep of "The Apu
Trilogy" remains in the mind of the moviegoer as a promise of what film can be. Standing above fashion, it creates a world so convincing that it becomes, for a time, another life we might have
1420:
magazine's "The 100 Best Films of World Cinema" in 2010. The original trilogy has been reconstructed via the
Harvard Film archive & Criterion and was shown in Kendall Square, Cambridge, MA the 1st week of July 2015.
4000:
715:, Ray's personal favourite). His success had little influence on his personal life in the years to come. Ray continued to live with his mother, uncle and other members of his extended family in a rented house.
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2266:
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601:. The sequence is the remarkable vision Apu and his sister have of the train running through the countryside. It was the only sequence Ray had filmed due to his small budget. Huston praised Ray to
1457:(IFFI) in November 2013. The director mentioned in an interview that he found similarities between certain parts of the life of Subir Banerjee and the iconic character Apu. In the film actor
3934:
637:, wrote a mixed review of the film that its distributor Ed Harrison thought would kill off the film when it got released in the United States, but it enjoyed an exceptionally long run.
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was harshly criticised by a
Bengali critic, Ray wrote an article defending it—a rare event in Ray's filmmaking career (the other major instance involved the film
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that have flooded art houses since the mid-fifties owe a tremendous debt to the Apu trilogy, which
Terrence Rafferty has rightly called "cinema's purest
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centers predominantly on feelings experienced not only by the characters but also conveyed in a certain artistic way to the spectator. The duality of
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at No. 2 on the list. In
January 2002, the trilogy as a whole was voted at No. 70 on the list of the "Top 100 Essential Films of All Time" by the
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2009:
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was shot over the unusually long period of three years, because shooting was possible only from time to time, when Ray or production manager
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4176:"Ghost 'World': The influential presence of Satyajit Ray's 'The World of Apu' lingers over some of the greatest American films of all time"
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650:). This film shows the eternal struggle between the ambitions of Apu as a young man and the mother who loves him. Some critics, notably
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1363:"100 Maverick Movies of the Last 100 Years" in 1999, and the British Film Institute's Top Fifty "Must See" Children's Films in 2005.
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1005:, he worked with a cast and crew most of whom had never been previously involved in film. Ray himself at the time of directing
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has a 98% fresh rating based on an aggregate of 82 reviews and in 2009 was included in its list of top 100 foreign films.
606:
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3249:
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1153:, comments that the three films differ in their predominant moods, and he compares the trilogy to the development of an
466:, has difficulty in supporting his family. After the death of Apu's sister, Durga, the family moves to the holy city of
94:
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to recreate the effect of daylight on sets with the use of large scale diffusers, pioneered by the cinematographer
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wrote a glowing review of the film. However, the reaction was not uniformly positive. After watching the film,
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4859:
4383:
3682:"From Stanley Kubrick to Martin Scorsese: Akira kurosawa once named his top 100 favourite films of all time"
1610:
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667:
502:
386:
228:
85:
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1617:, to recreate the effect of daylight on sets, has also had a profound influence on the development of
1579:. Similar influences and references to the trilogy can be found, for example, in recent works such as
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as a whole would be ranked at No. 14 in 1982, No. 4 in 1992 and No. 14 in 2002. In director's poll of
609:, saying that a major talent was on the horizon. In India, the reaction to the film was enthusiastic;
6000:
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5624:
5504:
5249:
5242:
5164:
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4922:
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4354:
4318:"Man in the Dark, by Paul Auster: Reflections from a hall of mirrors where the present changes shape"
4179:
3147:
1954:
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had primarily worked in the advertising industry, although he had served as assistant director on
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This trilogy is considered by critics around the globe to rank among the greatest achievements of
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portrays a younger Subir
Banerjee, while Ardhendu Bannerjee plays the role of the aged Banerjee.
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691:), was made in 1959. A number of critics find this to be the supreme achievement of the trilogy (
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394:(1932). The three films went on to win many national and international awards, including three
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1985:
1932:
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is reported to have said, "I don't want to see a movie of peasants eating with their hands".
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4232:
3305:
3138:
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2037:
1990:
1748:
1679:
1597:
1518:
1400:
1219:
1191:
1171:
753:
620:
539:
365:
341:
3279:"2002 Sight & Sound Top Films Survey of 253 International Critics & Film Directors"
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5132:
4908:
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4779:
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remarked "without a doubt, in films the line between poetry and cinema, dissolved". In
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150,000 ($ 45,300—equivalent to $ 515,200 in 2023) using an amateur cast and crew.
377:
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1291:) in its top 250 "Best Films of the Century" list, based on a poll of critics, while
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one of the highest-rated film trilogies of all time (97%, 94%, 100%), along with the
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810:
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568:
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Ray's international career started in earnest after the success of his next film,
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1019:. From this foundation, Ray went on to create other highly acclaimed films, like
969:
won at least thirteen international prizes (including Best Human
Document at the
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5200:
5193:
4769:
4619:
2996:
2543:
1851:
1626:
1602:
1586:
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1546:
1514:
1491:". In baggy-pants homage to Ray, American TV's cartoon-burlesque Bildungsroman,
1396:
1128:
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989:
980:
683:
659:
592:
515:
283:
193:
146:
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3657:"The Top Fifty "Must See" Children's Films by the British Film Institute (BFI)"
3075:
5728:
5664:
5616:
5235:
4418:
4157:"Barry Jenkins' Favourite Films:24 Classics Loved By the "Moonlight" Director"
2519:
1522:
1484:
1249:
1038:
696:
651:
344:
46:
41:
3656:
2939:
1295:
was ranked separately at No. 54 in the same poll. If the votes are combined,
5648:
5640:
5600:
5384:
5228:
5214:
5207:
5139:
3746:
3717:
3174:
2552:
2503:
2420:
2399:
2327:
2132:
2113:
2097:
1970:
1937:
1888:
1872:
1856:
1379:
was included in Movieline Magazine's "100 Greatest Foreign Films". In 2002,
1271:
alone was ranked at No. 2 on the same list. If the votes are combined, then
1256:
at No. 35 on their list of Top 100 Movies. In 1998, the Asian film magazine
1225:
1197:
1113:
1027:
1021:
975:
744:
642:
359:
263:
185:
17:
5656:
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1965:
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1093:) has a 97% fresh rating based on an aggregate of 29 reviews. This makes
467:
4785:
4758:
4728:
4711:
4694:
4512:
3602:
3577:
5744:
5712:
4873:
4085:
3631:
1037:, and his international success energised other Bengal filmmakers like
463:
440:; they describe the childhood, education and early maturity of a young
4139:"Director Barry Jenkins' 14 Favourite Films from Criterion Collection"
3527:
1341:
was included in various other all-time greatest film lists, including
615:
wrote that "it is absurd to compare it with any other Indian cinema .
6044:
6024:
5968:
4915:
3632:"100 Maverick Movies of the Last 100 Years by Rolling Stone Magazine"
3491:
The A List: The National Society of Film Critics' 100 Essential Films
2466:
1801:
455:
4347:"Before and After: Origins and Death in the Work of Jean-Luc Godard"
3912:"Kaushik Ganguly named Best Director for Apur Panchali at IFFI 2013"
3134:"Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll 2002: The rest of the critics' list"
444:
named Apu (Apurba Kumar Roy) in the early part of the 20th century.
1335:
at No. 4 on its list of "10 greatest movie trilogies of all time".
5960:
5704:
2501:– 1958–1959 Golden Laurel for Best Foreign Film (United States) –
319:
4602:
Satyajit Ray: The Inner Eye: The Biography of a Master Film-Maker
3852:
1158:
1085:
has a 96% fresh rating based on an aggregate of 25 reviews, and
567:
Ray gathered an inexperienced crew, although both his cameraman
5300:
5296:
4816:
4495:
https://www.imdb.com/Sections/Awards/Kinema_Junpo_Awards/1967
3528:"100 Essential Films by The National Society of Film Critics"
3430:"Take One: The First Annual Village Voice Film Critics' Poll"
658:, rank it even higher than the first film. Aparajito won the
1661:– 1955 – President's Gold & Silver Medals (New Delhi) –
2685:
The Cinema of Satyajit Ray: Between Tradition and Modernity
1625:'s soundtracks to the films were also a major influence on
1195:
appeared in 1982, ranked at #42. In the 1992 edition, both
4379:
While My Guitar Gently Weeps: The Music of George Harrison
3821:"The 100 Best Films of World Cinema – 17. The Apu Trilogy"
1299:
would be ranked at #5. In 2000, an audience poll of best
369:(1959). The original music for the films was composed by
1986:
Sutherland Trophy for Best Original And Imaginative Film
1575:, the final scene is duplicated from the final scene of
534:(1948) while he was in London. Besides the influence of
4272:"Cinematic Poetry:The Restoration of "The Apu Trilogy""
4113:"Film Reviews: Grave of the Fireflies (Hotaru no Haka)"
3386:"John Kobal Presents the Top 100 Movies by John Kobal"
4082:"Satyajit Ray is this Spanish director's inspiration"
4786:
Voted #17 on The Arts and Faith Top 100 Films (2010)
3578:"Top 100 Films (Centenary) from Time Out Film Guide"
2004:– 1980 – Wington Award – Apu Trilogy (for each film)
1209:
was ranked separately at #88. In a combined list of
538:
and Bengali literature, Ray is also indebted to the
6053:
6017:
5983:
5928:
5905:
5874:
5797:
5768:
5759:
5584:
5525:
5502:
5471:
5440:
5403:
5364:
5357:
5273:
5259:
5156:
5124:
5117:
5092:
5066:
5014:
4851:
3933:Ganguly, Ruman; Ghosh, Madhushree (13 March 2013).
2805:
2803:
1501:"—contains an Indian convenience-store owner named
325:
315:
305:
236:
210:
162:
152:
142:
132:
108:
100:
80:
72:
64:
54:
34:
4623:
4293:. Calcutta, India: Telegraph India. Archived from
3718:"100 Greatest Foreign Films by Movieline Magazine"
3488:
3066:
3064:
3062:
2682:
1348:'s "Centenary Top One Hundred Films" in 1995, the
1263:s critics' poll of all-time greatest films ranked
666:. The film is also notable for its application of
587:could arrange further money. With a loan from the
677:Ray had not thought about a trilogy while making
4001:"Martin Scorsese hits DC, hangs with the Hachet"
2767:. Calcutta, India. 20 April 2005. Archived from
3700:"Akira Kurosawa's List of His Favourite Movies"
2790:
2788:
2786:
1477:
1137:
1066:
973:), followed by eleven international prizes for
699:). Ray introduced two of his favourite actors,
2716:
2714:
1677:– 1959 – President's Gold Medal (New Delhi) –
1315:. In 2021 the trilogy was ranked at No. 65 on
1213:critics' and directors' poll results in 2002,
462:family are presented. Apu's father Harihar, a
5312:
4828:
1357:s "Hot 100 Films From the Past" in 1997, the
8:
4533:. Satyajit Ray official site. Archived from
4472:. Satyajit Ray official site. Archived from
4446:. Satyajit Ray official site. Archived from
4417:. Satyajit Ray official site. Archived from
3836:
3834:
3797:. Time Inc. 12 February 2005. Archived from
3273:
3271:
3337:"Directors' 100 Greatest Films of All Time"
3034:
3032:
3030:
2813:. Internet Encyclopedia of Cinematographers
1414:list in 2005. It was also ranked No. 17 in
1391:Guide to the Best 1,000 Movies Ever Made".
6069:Satyajit Ray Film and Television Institute
5765:
5361:
5319:
5305:
5297:
5250:Sahaj Paather Gappo (Colours of Innocence)
5121:
4835:
4821:
4813:
4738:
4721:
4704:
4564:(3 ed.). Asia Book Corp. of America.
4438:
4436:
3774:, THE FILM CRITICS OF THE NEW YORK TIMES,
3098:"The Sight & Sound Top Ten Poll: 1992"
40:
31:
27:1955–59 Indian film series by Satyajit Ray
3560:"10 greatest movie trilogies of all time"
2648:"The fallacy of 'dollar = rupee' in 1947"
2111:– 1958 – Golden Gate for Best Director –
2076:– 1957 – Golden Gate for Best Director –
2051:San Francisco International Film Festival
1497:—which could be called "The Education of
1252:'s poll of critics and filmmakers ranked
1229:at #160. If the votes are combined, then
4258:
3356:"John Kobal Presents The Top 100 Movies"
3021:
2991:
2989:
2867:
2794:
2720:
2668:
2601:
2206:– 1958 – Critics' Award for Best Film –
2130:– 1958 – International Critics' Award –
2095:– 1958 – Golden Gate for Best Picture –
2060:– 1957 – Golden Gate for Best Picture –
1643:List of awards conferred on Satyajit Ray
722:
619:is pure cinema". In the United Kingdom,
595:who was in India scouting locations for
3250:"SIGHT AND SOUND 1992 RANKING OF FILMS"
3202:"The Top 50 Greatest Films of All Time"
3072:"SIGHT AND SOUND 1982 RANKING OF FILMS"
2594:
1395:as a whole was included in film critic
49:box set cover of Satyajit Ray's trilogy
2743:
2741:
1245:ranked 48th in 2012 and 22nd in 2022.
1185:several times in its Critics' Poll of
631:, then the most influential critic of
4799:The Apu Trilogy: Behind the Universal
4316:Douglas Kennedy (19 September 2008).
3043:. Top 100 Movie Lists. Archived from
2747:
2732:
2146:Vancouver International Film Festival
2010:Edinburgh International Film Festival
1852:Golden Lion of St. Mark for Best Film
1509:Across the world, filmmakers such as
7:
4626:Satyajit Ray: Portrait of a director
4174:Steve Palopoli (8–15 October 2003).
3743:"Movieline's 100 Best Foreign Films"
2967:"The World of Apu | Rotten Tomatoes"
2843:
2831:
2761:"Filmi Funda Pather Panchali (1955)"
2416:BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Actress
1455:International Film Festival of India
452:(English, "Song of the Little Road")
3405:"The "Sight & Sound" of Canons"
2881:"Pather Panchali | Rotten Tomatoes"
2855:
2614:Pradip Biswas (16 September 2005).
1449:won the award of best director for
1373:Top 100 favourite films of all time
506:, the classic coming of age story (
4775:The Apu Trilogy (1955, 1956, 1959)
4673:Satyajit Ray: A Study of His Films
4585:. University of California Press.
3403:Totaro, Donato (31 January 2003).
3360:California Institute of Technology
2908:"Best of Rotten Tomatoes: Foreign"
1902:Berlin International Film Festival
1131:, when including the films in his
25:
4111:Daniel Thomas (20 January 2003).
3546:"The 100 best movies of all time"
1117:trilogy (94%, 97%, 83%), and the
454:Apu's early experiences in rural
6082:
6081:
4226:Alkarim Jivani (February 2009).
3876:"Parambrata starts shooting for
3874:Ganguly, Ruman (29 March 2013).
3842:"Kaushik Ganguly's next film on
3603:"Hot 100 Films From the Past by
3232:"The Greatest Films of All Time"
3039:Aaron and Mark Caldwell (2004).
2536:
2522:
1313:National Society of Film Critics
1275:would be ranked at #1. In 1999,
987:) and numerous other awards for
492:to accept his responsibilities.
5222:Ashani Sanket (Distant Thunder)
4203:. The Statesman. Archived from
4080:Suchetana Ray (11 March 2008).
3914:. Dear Cinema. 30 November 2013
3772:The Best 1,000 Movies Ever Made
3200:Christie, Ian (1 August 2012).
2559:Bengali cinema (disambiguation)
2227:National Board of Review Awards
1469:According to Michael Sragow of
1323:The 100 best movies of all time
1135:list, wrote about the trilogy:
410:. The films were produced on a
6133:Films directed by Satyajit Ray
6123:Film series introduced in 1955
5147:Apur Sansar (The World of Apu)
3749:. 6 April 2008. Archived from
3464:. Film Journey. Archived from
2485:– 1956 Vatican Award (Rome) –
1935:Golden Laurel for Best Film –
1915:Golden Laurel for Best Film –
1870:– 1957 – Cinema Nuovo Award –
1111:(91%, 96%, 93%), the original
552:. The complicated doctrine of
524:(1951) and after watching the
500:In 1950, Ray had decided that
458:as the son of a poor but high
1:
2940:"Aparajito | Rotten Tomatoes"
2616:"50 Years of Pather Panchali"
2295:– 1967 – Best Foreign Film –
2180:– 1959 – Best Foreign Film –
1951:British Film Institute Awards
1557:praising the work. Filmmaker
607:New York Museum of Modern Art
489:(English, "The World of Apu")
478:(English, "The Unvanquished")
434:" narrative in the vein of a
5918:Professor Shonku O El Dorado
4845:Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay
4630:. Indiana University Press.
4028:"Raging Bull: A film review"
2035:– 1960 – Diploma of Merit –
2019:– 1956 – Diploma of Merit –
1761:International film festivals
1724:Best Feature Film in Bengali
1267:at No. 7 on the list, while
1149:Andre Robinson, in his book
1056:, talks of the music in the
430:The three films comprise a "
95:Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay
5787:Goopy Gawaiya Bagha Bajaiya
4582:Satyajit Ray: The Inner Eye
2361:British Academy Film Awards
1553:, with many others such as
1429:is a Bengali film based on
1151:Satyajit Ray: The Inner Eye
540:Indian theatrical tradition
382:Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay
376:The films are based on two
229:The Aurora Film Corporation
6154:
3171:""Apu Trilogy" DVD Review"
2691:Cambridge University Press
2221:Other international awards
1640:
1433:'s life, who played child
1235:Greatest films of all time
1052:, by South African author
398:and seven awards from the
219:Merchant Ivory Productions
6077:
6040:Lalmohan 'Jatayu' Ganguly
5334:
4579:Robinson, Andrew (1989).
4500:25 September 2004 at the
4003:. Hatchet. Archived from
3495:. Da Capo Press. p.
2440:BAFTA Award for Best Film
2395:BAFTA Award for Best Film
2374:BAFTA Award for Best Film
1886:– 1957 – Critics Award –
1823:Golden Palm for Best Film
1205:were tied at #127, while
1179:'s film magazine, listed
971:1956 Cannes Film Festival
945:
935:
925:
915:
905:
893:
850:
838:
821:
809:
802:
728:
725:
598:The Man Who Would Be King
271:11 October 1956
180:Government of West Bengal
39:
4998:Kosi Pranganeyer Chitthi
4382:. Milwaukee, Wisconsin:
3968:"An Art Wedded to Truth"
3966:Sragow, Michael (1994).
3001:"The Apu Trilogy (1959)"
1780:– Best Human Document –
1549:have been influenced by
1412:All-Time 100 best movies
560:representation shows in
418:had a budget of roughly
251:26 August 1955
204:Satyajit Ray Productions
4764:2 December 2015 at the
3605:San Francisco Chronicle
2681:Cooper, Darius (2000).
2493:Song of the Little Road
2477:Song of the Little Road
2384:Song of the Little Road
2353:Song of the Little Road
2303:Song of the Little Road
2253:Song of the Little Road
2214:Song of the Little Road
2188:Song of the Little Road
2163:Song of the Little Road
2084:Song of the Little Road
2068:Song of the Little Road
2027:Song of the Little Road
1923:Song of the Little Road
1833:Song of the Little Road
1812:Song of the Little Road
1788:Song of the Little Road
1734:Song of the Little Road
1714:Song of the Little Road
1669:Song of the Little Road
1351:San Francisco Chronicle
1187:all-time greatest films
340:comprises three Indian
5994:Our Films, Their Films
4975:(completed by his son
4649:. November Books Ltd.
4562:Our films, their films
4517:7 October 2008 at the
4289:SK Jha (9 June 2006).
4059:"Ivory, James (1928–)"
3438:. 1999. Archived from
3313:. 2012. Archived from
3311:British Film Institute
3144:British Film Institute
3108:British Film Institute
2465:– 1956 Golden Carbao (
2343:Best Non-European Film
2323:Best Non-European Film
2171:New York Film Festival
1637:Awards and nominations
1507:
1217:was ranked at No. 28,
1177:British Film Institute
1142:
1071:
1062:Indian classical music
589:West Bengal government
215:Sony Pictures Classics
6128:Cinema of West Bengal
5848:Royal Bengal Rahashya
5779:Goopy Bagha Phire Elo
5453:Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne
5074:Shankar Ray Choudhuri
4958:Sundarbane Sat Batsar
3791:"All-time 100 Movies"
2854:Ray mentions this in
2650:. DNA. 19 August 2013
2564:Cinema of West Bengal
2155:– 1958 – Best Film –
1605:and even in films of
1459:Parambrata Chatterjee
1285:at No. 12 (tied with
1107:The Lord of the Rings
408:Venice Film Festivals
6001:Bishoy Chalachchitra
5887:Jekhane Bhooter Bhoy
5243:Bhalobasar Onek Naam
4808:Criterion Collection
4791:4 April 2010 at the
4751:10 July 2017 at the
4600:Robinson, A (2003).
4554:General bibliography
4376:Leng, Simon (2006).
4092:on 15 September 2009
3973:The Atlantic Monthly
3301:"Directors' top 100"
1955:London Film Festival
1841:Venice Film Festival
1804:(Special Mention) –
1767:Cannes Film Festival
1693:National Film Awards
1472:The Atlantic Monthly
1060:, which is based on
999:London Film Festival
985:Venice Film Festival
872:Charu Prakash Ghosh
664:Venice Film Festival
548:theory of classical
396:National Film Awards
291:1 May 1959
5840:Gorosthaney Sabdhan
5824:Kailashey Kelenkari
5534:Rabindranath Tagore
5187:Adarsha Hindu Hotel
4881:Adarsha Hindu Hotel
4537:on 21 November 2015
4026:Jay Antani (2004).
3947:on 12 December 2013
3935:"Param to play Apu"
3892:on 30 November 2013
2285:Kinema Junpo Awards
1609:. The technique of
1561:when talking about
1321:magazine's list of
1104:(100%, 100%, 99%),
783:Soumitra Chatterjee
719:Cast and characters
701:Soumitra Chatterjee
542:, particularly the
311:342 minutes (total)
227:was distributed by
124:Soumitra Chatterjee
6138:Indian film series
6008:Ekei Bole Shooting
4984:Maroner Danka Baje
4755:at SatyajitRay.org
4670:Nyce, Ben (1988).
4240:on 1 February 2009
4119:on 30 October 2012
4038:on 8 December 2007
3940:The Times of India
3885:The Times of India
3855:. 13 December 2012
3777:The New York Times
3688:. 12 January 2021.
3487:Carr, Jay (2002).
3390:The Greatest Films
3317:on 9 February 2016
3256:on 22 October 2009
3212:on 12 October 2013
3150:on 5 November 2002
3078:on 22 October 2009
1653:President's Medals
1389:The New York Times
1124:(100%, 95%, 98%).
1048:This extract from
955:Critical reception
860:Ramani Ranjan Sen
634:The New York Times
612:The Times of India
576:Bansi Chandragupta
526:Italian neorealist
518:during filming of
512:Bengali literature
6095:
6094:
5979:
5978:
5832:Tintorettor Jishu
5816:Bombaiyer Bombete
5755:
5754:
5697:The Chess Players
5681:Aranyer Din Ratri
5492:Joi Baba Felunath
5461:Hirak Rajar Deshe
5294:
5293:
5181:
5180:
4676:. Praeger. 1988.
4656:978-0-85631-003-4
4637:978-0-253-16815-3
4611:978-1-86064-965-3
4592:978-0-520-06946-6
4571:978-0-86311-317-8
4415:"Pather Panchali"
4386:. pp. 48–9.
4233:Sight & Sound
4207:on 3 January 2008
4007:on 26 August 2009
3827:. 2 October 2015.
3506:978-0-306-81096-1
3442:on 26 August 2007
3435:The Village Voice
3409:Offscreen Journal
3306:Sight & Sound
3281:. Cinemacom. 2002
3206:Sight & Sound
3139:Sight & Sound
3103:Sight & Sound
3041:"Sight and Sound"
2797:, pp. 91–106
2750:, pp. 112–15
2704:978-0-521-62980-5
2267:Best Foreign Film
2243:Best Foreign Film
1439:first installment
1371:at No. 37 on his
1278:The Village Voice
1239:Sight & Sound
1211:Sight & Sound
1172:Sight & Sound
1034:Aranyer Din Ratri
1001:). When Ray made
995:Sutherland Trophy
952:
951:
938:Dhiresh Majumdar
918:Swapan Mukherjee
908:Alok Chakravarty
847:Tulsi Chakraborty
800:
795:
779:
774:
771:Pinaki Sen Gupta
763:Apurba "Apu" Roy
625:François Truffaut
412:shoestring budget
333:
332:
16:(Redirected from
6145:
6085:
6084:
6030:Professor Shonku
5908:Professor Shonku
5766:
5737:Shakha Proshakha
5405:Calcutta Trilogy
5393:The World of Apu
5362:
5321:
5314:
5307:
5298:
5266:Taranath Tantrik
5122:
5118:Film Adaptations
5084:Taranath Tantrik
5005:Aam Aatir Bhenpu
4837:
4830:
4823:
4814:
4742:
4730:The World of Apu
4725:
4708:
4660:
4645:Wood, R (1972).
4641:
4629:
4615:
4604:. I. B. Tauris.
4596:
4575:
4547:
4546:
4544:
4542:
4527:
4521:
4510:
4504:
4492:
4486:
4485:
4483:
4481:
4466:
4460:
4459:
4457:
4455:
4440:
4431:
4430:
4428:
4426:
4411:
4405:
4404:
4402:
4400:
4373:
4367:
4366:
4364:
4362:
4353:. Archived from
4351:Senses of Cinema
4342:
4336:
4335:
4333:
4331:
4313:
4307:
4306:
4304:
4302:
4286:
4280:
4279:
4268:
4262:
4256:
4250:
4249:
4247:
4245:
4236:. Archived from
4223:
4217:
4216:
4214:
4212:
4201:"On Ray's Trail"
4197:
4191:
4190:
4188:
4186:
4171:
4165:
4164:
4153:
4147:
4146:
4135:
4129:
4128:
4126:
4124:
4115:. Archived from
4108:
4102:
4101:
4099:
4097:
4088:. Archived from
4077:
4071:
4070:
4068:
4066:
4054:
4048:
4047:
4045:
4043:
4034:. Archived from
4023:
4017:
4016:
4014:
4012:
3996:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3985:
3980:on 12 April 2009
3976:. Archived from
3963:
3957:
3956:
3954:
3952:
3943:. Archived from
3930:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3919:
3908:
3902:
3901:
3899:
3897:
3888:. Archived from
3871:
3865:
3864:
3862:
3860:
3849:s child artiste"
3848:
3838:
3829:
3828:
3817:
3811:
3810:
3808:
3806:
3787:
3781:
3769:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3758:
3739:
3733:
3732:
3730:
3728:
3714:
3708:
3707:
3696:
3690:
3689:
3678:
3672:
3671:
3669:
3667:
3653:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3642:
3628:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3617:
3599:
3593:
3592:
3590:
3588:
3574:
3568:
3567:
3556:
3550:
3549:
3542:
3536:
3535:
3524:
3518:
3517:
3515:
3513:
3494:
3484:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3473:
3458:
3452:
3451:
3449:
3447:
3426:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3415:
3400:
3394:
3393:
3382:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3371:
3362:. Archived from
3351:
3345:
3344:
3333:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3322:
3297:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3275:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3261:
3252:. Archived from
3246:
3240:
3239:
3228:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3208:. Archived from
3197:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3186:
3177:. Archived from
3166:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3146:. Archived from
3130:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3119:
3110:. Archived from
3094:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3083:
3074:. Archived from
3068:
3057:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3036:
3025:
3019:
3013:
3012:
3010:
3008:
3003:. rogerebert.com
2999:(4 March 2001).
2993:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2963:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2936:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2916:. Archived from
2904:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2893:
2877:
2871:
2865:
2859:
2852:
2846:
2841:
2835:
2829:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2807:
2798:
2792:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2776:
2771:on 20 April 2005
2757:
2751:
2745:
2736:
2730:
2724:
2723:, pp. 74–90
2718:
2709:
2708:
2688:
2678:
2672:
2666:
2660:
2659:
2657:
2655:
2644:
2638:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2624:. Archived from
2611:
2605:
2599:
2546:
2541:
2540:
2539:
2532:
2527:
2526:
2525:
2509:The Unvanquished
2450:The World of Apu
2426:The Unvanquished
2405:The Unvanquished
2363:(United Kingdom)
2333:The Unvanquished
2277:The World of Apu
2138:The Unvanquished
2119:The Unvanquished
2103:The Unvanquished
2043:The World of Apu
1996:The World of Apu
1976:The Unvanquished
1943:The Unvanquished
1894:The Unvanquished
1878:The Unvanquished
1862:The Unvanquished
1754:The World of Apu
1685:The World of Apu
1598:Elements trilogy
1519:Abbas Kiarostami
1401:The Great Movies
1385:The World of Apu
1377:The World of Apu
1356:
1220:The World of Apu
1203:The World of Apu
1192:The World of Apu
1155:Indian classical
1091:The World of Apu
798:
793:
777:
772:
754:The World of Apu
723:
689:The World of Apu
648:The Unvanquished
621:Lindsay Anderson
421:
366:The World of Apu
342:Bengali-language
298:
296:
286:
278:
276:
266:
258:
256:
246:
232:
197:
189:
177:
120:Pinaki Sen Gupta
44:
32:
21:
6153:
6152:
6148:
6147:
6146:
6144:
6143:
6142:
6098:
6097:
6096:
6091:
6073:
6049:
6013:
5985:
5975:
5924:
5901:
5895:The Storyteller
5870:
5808:Baksho Rahashya
5793:
5761:
5751:
5689:Distant Thunder
5580:
5521:
5498:
5467:
5436:
5399:
5377:Pather Panchali
5367:The Apu Trilogy
5353:
5330:
5325:
5295:
5290:
5281:The Apu Trilogy
5269:
5255:
5177:
5172:Amazon Obhijaan
5152:
5133:Pather Panchali
5125:The Apu Trilogy
5113:
5108:Amazon Obhijaan
5088:
5062:
5053:Benigir fulbari
5010:
4991:Mismider Kabach
4923:Bipiner Sangsar
4909:Hire Manik Jale
4860:Pather Panchali
4847:
4841:
4793:Wayback Machine
4766:Wayback Machine
4759:The Apu Trilogy
4753:Wayback Machine
4746:The Apu Trilogy
4696:Pather Panchali
4691:
4667:
4665:Further reading
4657:
4647:The Apu trilogy
4644:
4638:
4618:
4612:
4599:
4593:
4578:
4572:
4560:Ray, S (1993).
4559:
4556:
4551:
4550:
4540:
4538:
4529:
4528:
4524:
4519:Wayback Machine
4511:
4507:
4502:Wayback Machine
4493:
4489:
4479:
4477:
4476:on 10 July 2017
4468:
4467:
4463:
4453:
4451:
4450:on 29 June 2007
4442:
4441:
4434:
4424:
4422:
4421:on 23 June 2007
4413:
4412:
4408:
4398:
4396:
4394:
4375:
4374:
4370:
4360:
4358:
4357:on 14 June 2006
4344:
4343:
4339:
4329:
4327:
4323:The Independent
4315:
4314:
4310:
4300:
4298:
4297:on 18 June 2006
4288:
4287:
4283:
4270:
4269:
4265:
4257:
4253:
4243:
4241:
4228:"Mumbai rising"
4225:
4224:
4220:
4210:
4208:
4199:
4198:
4194:
4184:
4182:
4173:
4172:
4168:
4155:
4154:
4150:
4137:
4136:
4132:
4122:
4120:
4110:
4109:
4105:
4095:
4093:
4079:
4078:
4074:
4064:
4062:
4061:. Screen Online
4056:
4055:
4051:
4041:
4039:
4025:
4024:
4020:
4010:
4008:
3998:
3997:
3993:
3983:
3981:
3965:
3964:
3960:
3950:
3948:
3932:
3931:
3927:
3917:
3915:
3910:
3909:
3905:
3895:
3893:
3873:
3872:
3868:
3858:
3856:
3846:
3844:Pather Panchali
3840:
3839:
3832:
3819:
3818:
3814:
3804:
3802:
3789:
3788:
3784:
3770:
3766:
3756:
3754:
3741:
3740:
3736:
3726:
3724:
3716:
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3698:
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3629:
3625:
3615:
3613:
3601:
3600:
3596:
3586:
3584:
3576:
3575:
3571:
3564:The Independent
3558:
3557:
3553:
3548:. 8 April 2021.
3544:
3543:
3539:
3526:
3525:
3521:
3511:
3509:
3507:
3486:
3485:
3481:
3471:
3469:
3460:
3459:
3455:
3445:
3443:
3428:
3427:
3423:
3413:
3411:
3402:
3401:
3397:
3384:
3383:
3379:
3369:
3367:
3353:
3352:
3348:
3335:
3334:
3330:
3320:
3318:
3299:
3298:
3294:
3284:
3282:
3277:
3276:
3269:
3259:
3257:
3248:
3247:
3243:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3215:
3213:
3199:
3198:
3194:
3184:
3182:
3169:Ivana Redwine.
3168:
3167:
3163:
3153:
3151:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3117:
3115:
3114:on 9 March 2012
3096:
3095:
3091:
3081:
3079:
3070:
3069:
3060:
3050:
3048:
3047:on 29 July 2009
3038:
3037:
3028:
3020:
3016:
3006:
3004:
2995:
2994:
2987:
2977:
2975:
2972:Rotten Tomatoes
2965:
2964:
2960:
2950:
2948:
2945:Rotten Tomatoes
2938:
2937:
2933:
2923:
2921:
2913:Rotten Tomatoes
2906:
2905:
2901:
2891:
2889:
2886:Rotten Tomatoes
2879:
2878:
2874:
2866:
2862:
2853:
2849:
2842:
2838:
2830:
2826:
2816:
2814:
2811:"Subrata Mitra"
2809:
2808:
2801:
2793:
2784:
2774:
2772:
2759:
2758:
2754:
2746:
2739:
2731:
2727:
2719:
2712:
2705:
2680:
2679:
2675:
2671:, pp. 78–9
2667:
2663:
2653:
2651:
2646:
2645:
2641:
2631:
2629:
2613:
2612:
2608:
2600:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2576:Parallel Cinema
2571:Cinema of India
2542:
2537:
2535:
2528:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2488:Pather Panchali
2472:Pather Panchali
2430:Karuna Banerjee
2379:Pather Panchali
2348:Pather Panchali
2298:Pather Panchali
2248:Pather Panchali
2229:(United States)
2223:
2209:Pather Panchali
2183:Pather Panchali
2158:Pather Panchali
2079:Pather Panchali
2063:Pather Panchali
2022:Pather Panchali
1918:Pather Panchali
1828:Pather Panchali
1807:Pather Panchali
1783:Pather Panchali
1763:
1729:Pather Panchali
1709:Pather Panchali
1664:Pather Panchali
1650:
1648:National awards
1645:
1639:
1631:George Harrison
1629:, specifically
1611:bounce lighting
1607:Jean-Luc Godard
1592:Man in the Dark
1563:The Apu Trilogy
1559:Martin Scorsese
1551:The Apu Trilogy
1511:Martin Scorsese
1467:
1447:Kaushik Ganguly
1403:in 2001 and in
1393:The Apu Trilogy
1381:Pather Panchali
1375:list. In 1996,
1369:Pather Panchali
1354:
1339:Pather Panchali
1333:The Apu Trilogy
1328:The Independent
1309:The Apu Trilogy
1297:The Apu Trilogy
1293:The Apu Trilogy
1283:Pather Panchali
1273:The Apu Trilogy
1269:Pather Panchali
1265:The Apu Trilogy
1254:The Apu Trilogy
1243:Pather Panchali
1231:The Apu Trilogy
1215:Pather Panchali
1207:The Apu Trilogy
1182:Pather Panchali
1168:
1147:
1095:The Apu Trilogy
1079:Pather Panchali
1075:Rotten Tomatoes
1007:Pather Panchali
1003:Pather Panchali
993:(including the
979:(including the
966:Pather Panchali
957:
897:Sharmila Tagore
884:Subodh Ganguly
823:Karuna Banerjee
796:
792:Runki Banerjee
775:
757:
748:
739:
736:Pather Panchali
721:
705:Sharmila Tagore
668:bounce lighting
629:Bosley Crowther
617:Pather Panchali
581:Pather Panchali
562:The Apu Trilogy
536:European cinema
531:Bicycle Thieves
503:Pather Panchali
498:
490:
479:
453:
449:Pather Panchali
428:
419:
416:Pather Panchali
387:Pather Panchali
354:Pather Panchali
337:The Apu Trilogy
308:
301:
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244:Pather Panchali
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174:Pather Panchali
171:
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128:
86:Pather Panchali
50:
35:The Apu Trilogy
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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5953:Bombay Talkies
5949:
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5902:
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5856:Badshahi Angti
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5260:TV Adaptations
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5043:Jonmo o mrittu
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4895:Dristi Pradeep
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4690:
4689:External links
4687:
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4682:978-0275926663
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4393:978-1423406099
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4281:
4278:. 11 May 2015.
4263:
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4218:
4192:
4166:
4163:. 31 May 2017.
4148:
4145:. 2 June 2017.
4143:no film school
4130:
4103:
4072:
4057:Sheldon Hall.
4049:
4032:Filmcritic.com
4018:
3991:
3958:
3925:
3903:
3866:
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3801:on 23 May 2005
3782:
3764:
3753:on 4 June 2009
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3569:
3566:. 15 May 2021.
3551:
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3479:
3468:on 23 May 2009
3453:
3421:
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3377:
3354:George C. Wu.
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3192:
3181:on 7 June 2009
3161:
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2920:on 3 June 2009
2899:
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2628:on 2 June 2009
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2054:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2030:
2013:
2012:
2006:
2005:
1999:
1979:
1966:FIPRESCI Award
1958:
1957:
1947:
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1926:
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1655:
1654:
1649:
1646:
1638:
1635:
1619:cinematography
1589:'s 2008 novel
1555:Akira Kurosawa
1539:Philip Kaufman
1466:
1463:
1431:Subir Banerjee
1387:featured in "
1365:Akira Kurosawa
1223:at No. 93 and
1167:
1164:
1146:
1143:
956:
953:
950:
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929:
928:Sefalika Devi
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840:
839:
837:
835:Chunibala Devi
832:
831:Indir Thakrun
828:
827:
825:
820:
819:Sarbajaya Roy
816:
815:
813:
808:
804:
803:
801:
790:
786:
785:
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776:Smaran Ghosal
769:
767:Subir Banerjee
764:
760:
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750:
741:
731:
730:
727:
720:
717:
603:Monroe Wheeler
585:Anil Chowdhury
550:Sanskrit drama
497:
494:
427:
426:Plot summaries
424:
378:Bengali novels
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212:
211:Distributed by
208:
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140:
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133:Cinematography
130:
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116:Subir Banerjee
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82:
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3:
2:
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5881:
5879:
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5866:
5865:
5864:Double Feluda
5861:
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5849:
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5837:
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5775:
5773:
5771:
5770:Goopy - Bagha
5767:
5764:
5758:
5747:
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5739:
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5625:Kanchenjungha
5622:
5619:
5618:
5614:
5611:
5610:
5606:
5603:
5602:
5598:
5595:
5594:
5593:Parash Pathar
5590:
5589:
5587:
5583:
5576:
5575:
5571:
5568:
5567:
5563:
5560:
5559:
5558:The Inner Eye
5555:
5552:
5551:
5547:
5544:
5543:
5539:
5536:
5535:
5531:
5530:
5528:
5526:Documentaries
5524:
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5509:
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5455:
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5449:
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5445:
5444:
5443:Goopy - Bagha
5439:
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5286:Chander Pahar
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5165:Chander Pahar
5162:
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5159:
5157:Chander Pahar
5155:
5149:
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5144:
5142:
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5137:
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5130:
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5127:
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5105:
5103:
5102:
5101:Moon Mountain
5098:
5097:
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5091:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5079:Diego Alvarez
5077:
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5019:
5017:
5015:Short stories
5013:
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5000:
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4948:
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4945:
4941:
4939:
4938:
4937:Ashani Sanket
4934:
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4925:
4924:
4920:
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4906:
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4903:
4902:Chander Pahar
4899:
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4838:
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4809:
4805:
4804:Girish Shambu
4801:
4800:
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4790:
4787:
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4776:
4773:
4771:
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4707:
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4688:
4683:
4679:
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4658:
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4639:
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4607:
4603:
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4516:
4513:
4509:
4506:
4503:
4499:
4496:
4491:
4488:
4475:
4471:
4470:"Apu Trilogy"
4465:
4462:
4449:
4445:
4444:"Apur Sansar"
4439:
4437:
4433:
4420:
4416:
4410:
4407:
4395:
4389:
4385:
4381:
4380:
4372:
4369:
4356:
4352:
4348:
4345:André Habib.
4341:
4338:
4325:
4324:
4319:
4312:
4309:
4296:
4292:
4285:
4282:
4277:
4273:
4267:
4264:
4260:
4259:Robinson 2003
4255:
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4235:
4234:
4229:
4222:
4219:
4206:
4202:
4196:
4193:
4181:
4177:
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4162:
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4149:
4144:
4140:
4134:
4131:
4118:
4114:
4107:
4104:
4091:
4087:
4083:
4076:
4073:
4060:
4053:
4050:
4037:
4033:
4029:
4022:
4019:
4006:
4002:
3999:Chris Ingui.
3995:
3992:
3979:
3975:
3974:
3969:
3962:
3959:
3946:
3942:
3941:
3936:
3929:
3926:
3913:
3907:
3904:
3891:
3887:
3886:
3881:
3879:
3878:Apur Panchali
3870:
3867:
3854:
3850:
3845:
3837:
3835:
3831:
3826:
3822:
3816:
3813:
3800:
3796:
3792:
3786:
3783:
3779:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3765:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3738:
3735:
3723:
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3713:
3710:
3705:
3701:
3695:
3692:
3687:
3683:
3677:
3674:
3662:
3658:
3652:
3649:
3637:
3633:
3627:
3624:
3612:
3608:
3607:Film Critics"
3606:
3598:
3595:
3583:
3579:
3573:
3570:
3565:
3561:
3555:
3552:
3547:
3541:
3538:
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3529:
3523:
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3508:
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3498:
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3483:
3480:
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3463:
3457:
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3441:
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3436:
3431:
3425:
3422:
3410:
3406:
3399:
3396:
3391:
3387:
3381:
3378:
3366:on 3 May 2009
3365:
3361:
3357:
3350:
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3342:
3338:
3332:
3329:
3316:
3312:
3308:
3307:
3302:
3296:
3293:
3280:
3274:
3272:
3268:
3255:
3251:
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3237:
3233:
3227:
3224:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3196:
3193:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3165:
3162:
3149:
3145:
3141:
3140:
3135:
3129:
3126:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3104:
3099:
3093:
3090:
3077:
3073:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3059:
3046:
3042:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3027:
3024:, p. 91.
3023:
3022:Robinson 1989
3018:
3015:
3002:
2998:
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2990:
2986:
2974:
2973:
2968:
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2959:
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2919:
2915:
2914:
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2900:
2888:
2887:
2882:
2876:
2873:
2869:
2868:Robinson 2003
2864:
2861:
2857:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2840:
2837:
2833:
2828:
2825:
2812:
2806:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2795:Robinson 2003
2791:
2789:
2787:
2783:
2770:
2766:
2765:The Telegraph
2762:
2756:
2753:
2749:
2744:
2742:
2738:
2734:
2729:
2726:
2722:
2721:Robinson 2003
2717:
2715:
2711:
2706:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2687:
2686:
2677:
2674:
2670:
2669:Robinson 2003
2665:
2662:
2649:
2643:
2640:
2627:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2610:
2607:
2603:
2602:Robinson 2003
2598:
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2577:
2574:
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2250:
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2233:
2232:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2215:
2211:
2210:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2198:Film Festival
2197:
2194:
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2189:
2185:
2184:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2168:
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2110:
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2100:
2099:
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2089:
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2075:
2072:
2069:
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2055:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2039:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2024:
2023:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1973:
1972:
1967:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1956:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1939:
1934:
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1927:
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1907:
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1903:
1900:
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1869:
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1859:
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1647:
1644:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1615:Subrata Mitra
1613:pioneered by
1612:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1594:
1593:
1588:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1574:
1573:
1569:'s 1995 film
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1535:Barry Jenkins
1532:
1531:Isao Takahata
1528:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1506:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1495:
1490:
1489:Bildungsroman
1486:
1483:
1482:coming-of-age
1476:
1474:
1473:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1451:Apur Panchali
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1426:Apur Panchali
1422:
1419:
1418:
1413:
1409:
1407:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1361:
1360:Rolling Stone
1353:
1352:
1347:
1345:
1340:
1336:
1334:
1330:
1329:
1324:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1303:conducted by
1302:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1288:The Godfather
1284:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
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1255:
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1216:
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1199:
1194:
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1188:
1184:
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1160:
1156:
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1144:
1141:
1136:
1134:
1130:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1108:
1103:
1101:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1070:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1054:J. M. Coetzee
1051:
1046:
1044:
1043:Ritwik Ghatak
1040:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1017:
1013:'s 1951 film
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
991:
986:
982:
978:
977:
972:
968:
967:
962:
954:
948:Dhiren Ghosh
947:
943:The Landlord
942:
941:
937:
932:
931:
927:
922:
921:
917:
912:
911:
907:
902:
901:
898:
895:
890:
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886:
883:
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878:
877:
874:
871:
869:
866:
865:
862:
859:
857:
854:
853:
848:
845:
842:
841:
836:
833:
830:
829:
826:
824:
818:
817:
814:
812:
811:Kanu Banerjee
806:
805:
797:Uma Dasgupta
791:
788:
787:
784:
781:
770:
768:
765:
762:
761:
756:
755:
751:
747:
746:
742:
738:
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733:
732:
724:
718:
716:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
685:
680:
675:
673:
672:Subrata Mitra
669:
665:
661:
657:
656:Ritwik Ghatak
653:
649:
645:
644:
638:
636:
635:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
613:
608:
604:
600:
599:
594:
590:
586:
582:
577:
574:
570:
569:Subrata Mitra
565:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
546:
541:
537:
533:
532:
527:
523:
522:
517:
513:
509:
508:bildungsroman
505:
504:
495:
493:
488:
487:
482:
477:
476:
471:
469:
465:
461:
457:
451:
450:
445:
443:
439:
438:
437:bildungsroman
433:
432:coming of age
425:
423:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
388:
383:
379:
374:
372:
368:
367:
362:
361:
356:
355:
350:
346:
343:
339:
338:
328:
324:
321:
318:
314:
310:
304:
290:
289:
285:
270:
269:
265:
250:
249:
245:
241:
238:Release dates
235:
230:
226:
220:
216:
213:
209:
205:
201:
195:
187:
181:
175:
169:
161:
158:
155:
151:
148:
145:
141:
138:
137:Subrata Mitra
135:
131:
125:
122:
119:
117:
114:
113:
111:
107:
103:
99:
96:
92:
88:
87:
83:
79:
75:
73:Screenplay by
71:
67:
63:
60:
57:
53:
48:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
6061:
6035:Tarini Khuro
6006:
5999:
5992:
5967:
5959:
5951:
5943:
5940:(unproduced)
5935:
5916:
5906:
5893:
5885:
5877:Tarini Khuro
5875:
5862:
5854:
5846:
5838:
5830:
5822:
5814:
5806:
5798:
5785:
5777:
5769:
5743:
5735:
5727:
5719:
5711:
5703:
5695:
5687:
5679:
5671:
5663:
5655:
5647:
5639:
5631:
5623:
5615:
5607:
5599:
5591:
5572:
5564:
5556:
5548:
5540:
5532:
5515:Chiriyakhana
5513:
5503:
5490:
5482:
5472:
5459:
5451:
5441:
5428:
5420:
5412:
5404:
5391:
5383:
5375:
5366:
5365:
5344:Bibliography
5328:Satyajit Ray
5280:
5265:
5248:
5241:
5234:
5227:
5220:
5213:
5206:
5199:
5192:
5185:
5170:
5163:
5145:
5138:
5131:
5106:
5099:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5035:
5028:
5021:
5003:
4996:
4989:
4982:
4970:
4963:
4956:
4949:
4942:
4935:
4928:
4921:
4914:
4907:
4900:
4893:
4886:
4879:
4872:
4865:
4858:
4802:an essay by
4798:
4778:
4729:
4712:
4695:
4671:
4646:
4625:
4620:Seton, Marie
4601:
4581:
4561:
4539:. Retrieved
4535:the original
4525:
4508:
4490:
4478:. Retrieved
4474:the original
4464:
4452:. Retrieved
4448:the original
4423:. Retrieved
4419:the original
4409:
4397:. Retrieved
4378:
4371:
4359:. Retrieved
4355:the original
4350:
4340:
4328:. Retrieved
4321:
4311:
4299:. Retrieved
4295:the original
4291:"Sacred Ray"
4284:
4275:
4266:
4261:, p. 96
4254:
4242:. Retrieved
4238:the original
4231:
4221:
4209:. Retrieved
4205:the original
4195:
4183:. Retrieved
4169:
4160:
4151:
4142:
4133:
4121:. Retrieved
4117:the original
4106:
4094:. Retrieved
4090:the original
4075:
4063:. Retrieved
4052:
4040:. Retrieved
4036:the original
4021:
4009:. Retrieved
4005:the original
3994:
3982:. Retrieved
3978:the original
3971:
3961:
3949:. Retrieved
3945:the original
3938:
3928:
3916:. Retrieved
3906:
3894:. Retrieved
3890:the original
3883:
3877:
3869:
3857:. Retrieved
3843:
3824:
3815:
3803:. Retrieved
3799:the original
3794:
3785:
3775:
3767:
3755:. Retrieved
3751:the original
3737:
3725:. Retrieved
3722:Filmsite.org
3712:
3704:Open Culture
3703:
3694:
3685:
3676:
3664:. Retrieved
3661:Filmsite.org
3651:
3639:. Retrieved
3636:Filmsite.org
3626:
3614:. Retrieved
3611:Filmsite.org
3604:
3597:
3585:. Retrieved
3582:Filmsite.org
3572:
3563:
3554:
3540:
3532:filmsite.org
3531:
3522:
3510:. Retrieved
3490:
3482:
3470:. Retrieved
3466:the original
3456:
3444:. Retrieved
3440:the original
3433:
3424:
3412:. Retrieved
3408:
3398:
3389:
3380:
3368:. Retrieved
3364:the original
3349:
3340:
3331:
3319:. Retrieved
3315:the original
3304:
3295:
3283:. Retrieved
3258:. Retrieved
3254:the original
3244:
3235:
3226:
3214:. Retrieved
3210:the original
3205:
3195:
3183:. Retrieved
3179:the original
3164:
3152:. Retrieved
3148:the original
3137:
3128:
3116:. Retrieved
3112:the original
3101:
3092:
3080:. Retrieved
3076:the original
3049:. Retrieved
3045:the original
3017:
3005:. Retrieved
2978:26 September
2976:. Retrieved
2970:
2961:
2951:26 September
2949:. Retrieved
2943:
2934:
2922:. Retrieved
2918:the original
2911:
2902:
2892:26 September
2890:. Retrieved
2884:
2875:
2863:
2858:, p. 13
2850:
2839:
2834:, p. 61
2827:
2815:. Retrieved
2773:. Retrieved
2769:the original
2764:
2755:
2735:, p. 95
2728:
2684:
2676:
2664:
2652:. Retrieved
2642:
2630:. Retrieved
2626:the original
2619:
2609:
2604:, p. 77
2597:
2551:
2530:1950s portal
2508:
2502:
2498:
2492:
2486:
2482:
2476:
2470:
2462:
2457:Other awards
2449:
2443:
2434:Nominated –
2425:
2419:
2410:Nominated –
2404:
2398:
2389:Nominated –
2383:
2377:
2368:Nominated –
2352:
2346:
2338:
2332:
2326:
2318:
2311:Bodil Awards
2302:
2296:
2292:
2276:
2270:
2258:
2252:
2246:
2234:
2213:
2207:
2203:
2187:
2181:
2177:
2162:
2156:
2152:
2137:
2131:
2127:
2123:Satyajit Ray
2118:
2112:
2108:
2102:
2096:
2092:
2088:Satyajit Ray
2083:
2077:
2073:
2067:
2061:
2057:
2042:
2036:
2032:
2026:
2020:
2016:
2001:
1995:
1989:
1981:
1975:
1969:
1961:
1942:
1936:
1928:
1922:
1916:
1908:
1893:
1887:
1883:
1877:
1871:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1847:
1832:
1826:
1817:Nominated –
1811:
1805:
1793:
1787:
1781:
1773:
1753:
1747:
1739:
1733:
1727:
1719:
1713:
1707:
1699:
1684:
1678:
1674:
1668:
1662:
1658:
1623:Ravi Shankar
1596:
1590:
1580:
1576:
1570:
1567:Gregory Nava
1562:
1550:
1543:Wes Anderson
1527:Carlos Saura
1508:
1499:Bart Simpson
1494:The Simpsons
1492:
1478:
1470:
1468:
1453:in the 44th
1450:
1442:
1434:
1424:
1423:
1415:
1405:
1392:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1358:
1349:
1343:
1338:
1337:
1332:
1326:
1322:
1316:
1308:
1304:
1296:
1292:
1286:
1282:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1257:
1253:
1247:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1224:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1196:
1190:
1180:
1170:
1169:
1157:
1150:
1148:
1138:
1133:Great Movies
1127:Film critic
1126:
1119:
1112:
1106:
1099:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1072:
1067:
1057:
1049:
1047:
1032:
1026:
1020:
1014:
1006:
1002:
988:
974:
964:
958:
933:Sasinarayan
923:Pulu's wife
807:Harihar Roy
778:(adolescent)
752:
743:
734:
712:
708:
688:
682:
678:
676:
647:
641:
639:
632:
616:
610:
596:
580:
573:art director
566:
561:
557:
553:
543:
529:
519:
501:
499:
485:
484:
483:
474:
473:
472:
448:
447:
446:
435:
429:
415:
391:
385:
375:
371:Ravi Shankar
364:
358:
352:
349:Satyajit Ray
347:directed by
336:
335:
334:
307:Running time
157:Ravi Shankar
104:Satyajit Ray
90:
84:
76:Satyajit Ray
68:Satyajit Ray
59:Satyajit Ray
29:
5760:Screenplay
5721:Ghare Baire
5574:Sukumar Ray
5484:Sonar Kella
5430:Jana Aranya
5422:Seemabaddha
5414:Pratidwandi
5339:Filmography
5201:Nishi Padma
5194:Baksa Badal
5023:MeghaMallar
4770:Janus Films
4531:"Aparajito"
4384:Hal Leonard
4276:Roger Ebert
4180:Metroactive
4065:12 February
3951:12 December
2997:Roger Ebert
2870:, p. 5
2693:. pp.
2544:Film portal
2445:Apur Sansar
2272:Apur Sansar
2038:Apur Sansar
1991:Apur Sansar
1749:Apur Sansar
1680:Apur Sansar
1627:The Beatles
1603:Deepa Mehta
1587:Paul Auster
1582:Sacred Evil
1577:Apur Sansar
1547:Danny Boyle
1515:James Ivory
1445:. Director
1443:Apu Trilogy
1399:'s list of
1397:Roger Ebert
1301:Asian films
1129:Roger Ebert
1087:Apur Sansar
1058:Apu trilogy
1011:Jean Renoir
990:Apur Sansar
981:Golden Lion
961:Indian film
879:Headmaster
867:Nanda Babu
855:Bhabataran
709:Apur Sansar
684:Apur Sansar
660:Golden Lion
593:John Huston
516:Jean Renoir
486:Apur Sansar
390:(1929) and
380:written by
363:(1956) and
345:drama films
284:Apur Sansar
194:Apur Sansar
147:Dulal Dutta
101:Produced by
55:Directed by
18:Apu Trilogy
6118:1959 films
6113:1956 films
6108:1955 films
6102:Categories
6018:Characters
5986:Literature
5984:Cinematic
5729:Ganashatru
5665:Mahapurush
5617:Teen Kanya
5358:Directions
5274:Franchises
5067:Characters
5037:Jatrabadol
5030:Mauriphool
4944:Kedar Raja
4244:1 February
4211:19 October
4185:16 January
3918:7 December
3896:7 December
3859:7 December
3216:8 December
2748:Seton 1971
2733:Seton 1971
2584:References
1802:OCIC Award
1641:See also:
1523:Elia Kazan
1250:John Kobal
1039:Mrinal Sen
799:(teenager)
789:Durga Roy
726:Character
697:Aparna Sen
693:Robin Wood
652:Mrinal Sen
496:Production
295:1959-05-01
275:1956-10-11
255:1955-08-26
200:Epic Films
164:Production
65:Written by
5937:The Alien
5762:and story
5649:Charulata
5641:Mahanagar
5601:Jalsaghar
5385:Aparajito
5349:Accolades
5229:Fuleswari
5215:Nimantran
5208:Amar Prem
5140:Aparajito
5048:Kinnardal
4930:Anubartan
4888:Ichhamati
4867:Aparajito
4843:Works of
4713:Aparajito
4161:IndieWire
3747:GreenCine
3175:About.com
2844:Wood 1972
2832:Wood 1972
2654:19 August
2589:Citations
2553:Avijatrik
2504:Aparajito
2421:Aparajito
2400:Aparajito
2341:– 1969 –
2328:Aparajito
2321:– 1967 –
2313:(Denmark)
2196:Stratford
2133:Aparajito
2114:Aparajito
2098:Aparajito
1984:– 1960 –
1971:Aparajito
1964:– 1957 –
1938:Aparajito
1931:– 1960 –
1911:– 1957 –
1889:Aparajito
1873:Aparajito
1857:Aparajito
1850:– 1957 –
1744:Best Film
1742:– 1960 –
1722:– 1956 –
1704:Best Film
1702:– 1956 –
1572:My Family
1475:in 1994:
1465:Influence
1305:MovieMail
1248:In 1988,
1241:magazine
1226:Aparajito
1198:Aparajito
1114:Star Wars
1100:Toy Story
1083:Aparajito
1028:Mahanagar
1022:Charulata
1016:The River
976:Aparajito
843:Prasanna
745:Aparajito
713:Charulata
679:Aparajito
643:Aparajito
521:The River
475:Aparajito
392:Aparajito
360:Aparajito
264:Aparajito
186:Aparajito
166:companies
143:Edited by
91:Aparajito
6087:Category
6064:magazine
5657:Kapurush
5505:Byomkesh
5058:Nabagata
4965:Dui Bari
4789:Archived
4762:Archived
4749:Archived
4622:(1971).
4515:Archived
4498:Archived
4326:. London
3757:19 April
3727:19 April
3666:19 April
3641:19 April
3616:19 April
3587:19 April
3414:19 April
3321:11 April
3285:19 April
3185:14 March
3154:24 April
3051:19 April
3007:19 April
2924:19 April
2856:Ray 1993
2775:29 April
2632:23 April
2516:See also
1933:Selznick
1913:Selznick
1408:magazine
1346:magazine
1344:Time Out
1318:Time Out
1259:Cinemaya
794:(child)
357:(1955),
326:Language
198: :
178: :
153:Music by
109:Starring
81:Based on
47:Region 2
6062:Sandesh
6054:Related
5745:Agantuk
5713:Sadgati
5633:Abhijan
4977:Taradas
4951:Dampati
4874:Aranyak
4806:at the
4361:29 June
4301:29 June
4086:CNN-IBN
3686:Far Out
3512:27 July
3462:"Lists"
3446:27 July
3341:bfi.org
3236:bfi.org
2287:(Tokyo)
1437:in the
1367:ranked
1331:ranked
1307:ranked
1281:ranked
1122:trilogy
1109:trilogy
1102:trilogy
997:at the
983:at the
891:Aparna
758:(1959)
749:(1956)
740:(1955)
662:at the
605:at the
468:Benares
464:Brahmin
442:Bengali
329:Bengali
316:Country
293: (
273: (
253: (
6045:Topshe
6025:Feluda
5972:(2017)
5969:Anukul
5964:(2014)
5956:(2013)
5948:(1995)
5945:Target
5929:Others
5921:(2019)
5890:(2012)
5867:(2016)
5859:(2014)
5851:(2011)
5843:(2010)
5835:(2008)
5827:(2007)
5819:(2003)
5811:(1996)
5799:Feluda
5790:(2014)
5782:(1991)
5748:(1991)
5740:(1990)
5732:(1989)
5724:(1984)
5716:(1981)
5708:(1980)
5700:(1977)
5692:(1973)
5684:(1970)
5676:(1966)
5668:(1965)
5660:(1965)
5652:(1964)
5644:(1963)
5636:(1962)
5628:(1962)
5620:(1961)
5612:(1960)
5604:(1958)
5596:(1958)
5585:Others
5577:(1987)
5569:(1976)
5561:(1972)
5553:(1971)
5550:Sikkim
5545:(1964)
5537:(1961)
5518:(1967)
5495:(1978)
5487:(1974)
5474:Feluda
5464:(1980)
5456:(1969)
5433:(1976)
5425:(1971)
5417:(1970)
5396:(1959)
5388:(1956)
5380:(1955)
5093:Comics
4916:Debjan
4852:Novels
4737:
4720:
4703:
4680:
4653:
4634:
4608:
4589:
4568:
4399:7 July
4390:
4330:9 July
4123:30 May
4096:6 June
4011:6 June
3984:11 May
3825:Empire
3805:19 May
3780:, 2002
3503:
3472:29 May
3370:30 May
3260:29 May
3118:20 May
3082:29 May
2817:22 May
2701:
2621:Screen
2499:Winner
2483:Winner
2467:Manila
2463:Winner
2339:Winner
2319:Winner
2293:Winner
2259:Winner
2235:Winner
2204:Winner
2178:Winner
2153:Winner
2128:Winner
2109:Winner
2093:Winner
2074:Winner
2058:Winner
2033:Winner
2017:Winner
2002:Winner
1982:Winner
1962:Winner
1929:Winner
1909:Winner
1884:Winner
1868:Winner
1848:Winner
1794:Winner
1774:Winner
1740:Winner
1720:Winner
1700:Winner
1675:Winner
1659:Winner
1595:, the
1485:dramas
1417:Empire
1175:, the
1166:Legacy
1140:lived.
1120:Before
1031:, and
903:Kajal
773:(boy)
456:Bengal
404:Berlin
400:Cannes
5961:Chaar
5898:(TBA)
5705:Pikoo
5673:Nayak
4972:Kajol
4541:1 May
4480:1 May
4454:1 May
4425:1 May
4042:4 May
3847:'
1355:'
1145:Theme
1050:Youth
913:Pulu
729:Film
528:film
510:) of
460:caste
320:India
5609:Devi
5566:Bala
4780:Time
4735:IMDb
4718:IMDb
4701:IMDb
4678:ISBN
4651:ISBN
4632:ISBN
4606:ISBN
4587:ISBN
4566:ISBN
4543:2009
4482:2009
4456:2009
4427:2009
4401:2012
4388:ISBN
4363:2006
4332:2009
4303:2006
4246:2009
4213:2007
4187:2010
4125:2009
4098:2009
4067:2007
4044:2009
4013:2009
3986:2009
3953:2013
3920:2013
3898:2013
3861:2013
3853:NDTV
3807:2008
3795:Time
3759:2009
3729:2009
3668:2009
3643:2009
3618:2009
3589:2009
3514:2012
3501:ISBN
3474:2009
3448:2006
3416:2009
3372:2009
3323:2018
3287:2009
3262:2009
3218:2013
3187:2009
3156:2009
3120:2008
3084:2009
3053:2009
3009:2009
2980:2024
2953:2024
2926:2009
2894:2024
2819:2009
2777:2006
2699:ISBN
2656:2013
2634:2009
2469:) –
2436:1962
2428:) –
2412:1959
2391:1959
2370:1958
2263:1960
2239:1958
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2086:) –
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1778:1956
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1406:Time
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1159:raga
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571:and
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5542:Two
5236:Alo
4777:in
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