1636:
Quackenbush, John; Lee, Norman H.; Sutton, Granger G.; Gill, Steven; Kirkness, Ewen F.; Dougherty, Brian A.; McKenney, Keith; Adams, Mark D.; Loftus, Brendan; Peterson, Scott; Reich, Claudia I.; McNeil, Leslie K.; Badger, Jonathan H.; Glodek, Anna; Zhou, Lixin; Overbeek, Ross; Gocayne, Jeannine D.; Weidman, Janice F.; McDonald, Lisa; Utterback, Teresa; Cotton, Matthew D.; Spriggs, Tracy; Artiach, Patricia; Kaine, Brian P.; Sykes, Sean M.; Sadow, Paul W.; D'Andrea, Kurt P.; Bowman, Cheryl; Fujii, Claire; Garland, Stacey A.; Mason, Tanya M.; Olsen, Gary J.; Fraser, Claire M.; Smith, Hamilton O.; Woese, Carl R.; Venter, J. Craig (November 1997).
338:
2019). They are able to thrive in these environments by using a variety of metabolic pathways to obtain energy, and by producing a range of heat-shock proteins and other stress-response mechanisms that help them to survive in these extreme conditions. They are extremophiles, which means they can also be found in environments that are high in salt content, such as in salt flats or Salt Lake. Archaeoglobaceae are able to thrive in these extreme environments because they are able to use a variety of different minerals and gases to make energy. For example, some species of
Archaeoglobaceae are able to use sulfur in a process called
63:
31:
337:
are found in a variety of extreme environments, including deep-sea hydrothermal vents, oil reservoirs, and hot springs. These environments are characterized by high temperatures, high pressures, and low oxygen concentrations, which make them inhospitable to most other forms of life (Topçuoğlu et al
1635:
Klenk, Hans-Peter; Clayton, Rebecca A.; Tomb, Jean-Francois; White, Owen; Nelson, Karen E.; Ketchum, Karen A.; Dodson, Robert J.; Gwinn, Michelle; Hickey, Erin K.; Peterson, Jeremy D.; Richardson, Delwood L.; Kerlavage, Anthony R.; Graham, David E.; Kyrpides, Nikos C.; Fleischmann, Robert D.;
304:: This genus contains the most well-known and studied members of the Archaeoglobaceae family. They are thermophilic sulfate-reducing bacteria that are found in hydrothermal vents and oil reservoirs. They can grow at high temperatures and use a variety of organic compounds as electron donors.
352:
In addition to their ability to use different energy sources, some species of
Archaeoglobaceae are also known to form symbiotic relationships with other organisms. For example, some species of Archaeoglobaceae have been found living in association with tube worms, which are able to extract
357:
from the hydrothermal vent environment and provide them to the bacteria in exchange for energy. These symbiotic relationships are thought to be important for the survival of both the bacteria and the tube worms in these extreme environments(Topçuoğlu et al 2019).
1689:"Physiological and Genomic Characterization of a Hyperthermophilic Archaeon Archaeoglobus neptunius sp. nov. Isolated From a Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vent Warrants the Reclassification of the Genus Archaeoglobus"
1590:
Huber, Harald; Hohn, Michael J.; Rachel, Reinhard; Fuchs, Tanja; Wimmer, Verena C.; Stetter, Karl O. (May 2002). "A new phylum of
Archaea represented by a nanosized hyperthermophilic symbiont".
2724:
1192:
367:
1804:
2806:
2698:
1734:"Microbial community analyses of produced waters from high-temperature oil reservoirs reveal unexpected similarity between geographically distant oil reservoirs"
2737:
1080:
371:
324:
vents. They are thermophilic and can grow at high temperatures, and they differ from other members of the family in that they use acetate as an electron donor.
314:
and can grow at high temperatures, but they differ from other members of the family in that they use iron as an electron donor instead of organic compounds.
240:
While all genera within the
Archaeoglobaceae are related to each other phylogenetically, the mode of metabolism used by each of these organisms is unique.
1687:
Slobodkina, Galina; Allioux, Maxime; Merkel, Alexander; Cambon-Bonavita, Marie-Anne; Alain, Karine; Jebbar, Mohamed; Slobodkin, Alexander (16 July 2021).
2672:
2711:
321:
1422:
Stetter, KO (1989). "Group II. Archaeobacterial sulfate reducers. Order
Archaeoglobales". In JT Staley; MP Bryant; N Pfennig; JG Holt (eds.).
1532:
1489:
1412:
1385:
1142:
1797:
2791:
381:
1306:
1732:
Kim, Daehyun D.; O'Farrell, Corynne; Toth, Courtney R. A.; Montoya, Oscar; Gieg, Lisa M.; Kwon, Tae-Hyuk; Yoon, Sukhwan (July 2018).
1076:
2763:
1842:
1837:
1790:
339:
345:
reduction, which allows them to produce energy without the need for oxygen. Other species of
Archaeoglobaceae are able to use
2716:
62:
1921:
1911:
1894:
1255:
982:
451:
1401:
Bergey's Manual of
Systematic Bacteriology Volume 1: The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria
1370:
Bergey's Manual of
Systematic Bacteriology Volume 1: The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria
1163:
1234:
2742:
1338:
1311:
1284:
388:
932:
598:
310:: This genus contains a single species, Ferroglobus placidus, which is found in hydrothermal vents. They are
2211:
1926:
965:
884:
681:
634:
44:
2811:
2599:
1638:"The complete genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic, sulphate-reducing archaeon Archaeoglobus fulgidus"
1052:
915:
577:
431:
52:
fragment and illustrating the base-pairing and aromatic stacking stabilization of the bound conformation.
2801:
2796:
1889:
1106:
804:
509:
169:
159:
2637:
2172:
2768:
2659:
1649:
1599:
768:
661:
2060:
2127:
2005:
1906:
1884:
1872:
1847:
1771:
1675:
1623:
1503:
1472:
Marietou, Angeliki (2021). "Sulfate reducing microorganisms in high temperature oil reservoirs".
821:
529:
179:
57:
2750:
2646:
2518:
2398:
2299:
2222:
2145:
1916:
1879:
1867:
1857:
1763:
1720:
1667:
1615:
1571:
1528:
1495:
1485:
1460:
1408:
1404:
1396:
1381:
1377:
1365:
1138:
215:
39:
2703:
2526:
2456:
1831:
1753:
1745:
1710:
1700:
1657:
1607:
1563:
1520:
1477:
1452:
1130:
283:
247:
211:
203:
2440:
2384:
2338:
2247:
2122:
2107:
2089:
2074:
2017:
2000:
1373:
261:
226:
219:
207:
104:
2755:
1653:
1603:
1431:
Saini, Rashmi; Kapoor, Rupam; Kumar, Rita; Siddiqi, T.O.; Kumar, Anil (November 2011). "
2356:
2267:
2197:
2047:
2029:
1862:
1758:
1733:
1715:
1688:
1524:
1782:
2785:
2582:
2465:
2374:
2311:
2287:
1942:
1567:
1507:
1456:
869:
555:
416:
301:
242:
135:
84:
1775:
1679:
1426:. Vol. 3 (1st ed.). Baltimore: The Williams & Wilkins Co. p. 169.
30:
2508:
2503:
2486:
2435:
2424:
2084:
2069:
2012:
1951:
1627:
94:
1134:
2651:
1515:
Topçuoğlu, Begüm D.; Holden, James F. (2019). "Extremophiles: Hot
Environments".
1481:
320:: This genus contains a single species, Geoglobus acetivorans, which is found in
2685:
2631:
2364:
2039:
2024:
1542:
Saini, Rashmi; Kapoor, Rupam; Kumar, Rita; Siddiqi, T. O.; Kumar, Anil (2011). "
311:
307:
256:
142:
2729:
2622:
1188:
1813:
1705:
1333:
1749:
1125:
Brileya, Kristen; Reysenbach, Anna-Louise (2014). "The Class
Archaeoglobi".
789:
494:
317:
274:
149:
1767:
1724:
1619:
1575:
1499:
1464:
1671:
1213:
2616:
1901:
1279:
354:
279:
1817:
342:
334:
269:
251:
74:
2690:
349:
dioxide or hydrogen gas as a source of energy(Topçuoğlu et al 2019).
346:
2677:
2593:
1611:
297:
have three genera and here are some brief differences between them:
2238:
1662:
1637:
125:
2347:
265:
2597:
1786:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1120:
1118:
1116:
49:
2664:
1366:"Family I. Archaeoglobaceae fam. nov. Stetter 1989, 2216"
1193:
List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
368:
List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
250:
sulfate-reducing archaea, the only known member of the
1164:"Archaeoglobales - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics"
2606:
2517:
2464:
2455:
2355:
2346:
2337:
2237:
2170:
2058:
1993:
1974:
1950:
1941:
1403:(2nd ed.). New York: Springer Verlag. p.
210:. All known genera within the Archaeoglobaceae are
366:The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the
1554:utilizing microbes – A comprehensive review".
1443:utilizing microbes — A comprehensive review".
218:. Archaeoglobaceae are the only family in the
1798:
1081:National Center for Biotechnology Information
372:National Center for Biotechnology Information
8:
1101:Madigan, M.T. & Martinko, J.M. (2005).
2594:
2461:
2352:
2343:
1947:
1805:
1791:
1783:
1424:Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology
29:
20:
1757:
1714:
1704:
1661:
376:
254:that possesses this type of metabolism.
1064:
264:organisms that couple the oxidation of
2807:Organisms living on hydrothermal vents
1070:
1068:
1399:. In DR Boone; RW Castenholz (eds.).
1368:. In DR Boone; RW Castenholz (eds.).
7:
1397:"Order I. Archaeoglobales ord. nov."
957:
907:
900:
876:
864:
796:
784:
760:
753:
746:
653:
626:
569:
562:
501:
489:
423:
411:
404:
397:
278:are iron reducing-archaea that use
48:, bound to a short double-stranded
1525:10.1016/B978-0-12-809633-8.90683-6
1476:. Vol. 116. pp. 99–131.
14:
1517:Reference Module in Life Sciences
225:, which is the only order in the
1568:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2011.08.009
1474:Advances in Applied Microbiology
1457:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2011.08.009
61:
1235:"LTP_all tree in newick format"
1103:Brock Biology of Microorganisms
214:and can be found near undersea
1:
1135:10.1007/978-3-642-38954-2_323
452:Archaeoglobus sulfaticallidus
1482:10.1016/bs.aambs.2021.03.004
1395:Huber H; Stetter KO (2001).
1364:Huber H; Stetter KO (2001).
1256:"LTP_06_2022 Release Notes"
472:species‑group 2
2828:
2792:Archaea taxonomic families
1372:(2nd ed.). New York:
2574:
1825:
1706:10.3389/fmicb.2021.679245
1693:Frontiers in Microbiology
979:
962:
955:
929:
912:
905:
898:
881:
874:
862:
818:
801:
794:
782:
765:
758:
751:
678:
658:
651:
631:
624:
595:
574:
567:
560:
526:
506:
499:
487:
448:
428:
421:
409:
402:
387:53 marker proteins based
386:
379:
290:Characteristic and genera
185:
178:
131:
124:
58:Scientific classification
56:
37:
28:
23:
1339:Genome Taxonomy Database
1312:Genome Taxonomy Database
1285:Genome Taxonomy Database
1083:(NCBI) taxonomy database
2212:Methanomassiliicoccales
2137:Methanonatronarchaeales
1750:10.1111/1751-7915.13281
1738:Microbial Biotechnology
1280:"GTDB release 08-RS214"
2134:Methanonatronarchaeia
2044:"Methanofastidiosales"
1556:Biotechnology Advances
1445:Biotechnology Advances
1053:List of Archaea genera
666:Hafenbradl et al. 1997
603:Slobodkina et al. 2021
514:Slobodkina et al. 2009
432:Archaeoglobus infectus
119:Huber and Stetter 2002
38:The PIWI domain of an
2416:"Methanomethylicales"
1984:"Hydrothermarchaeles"
1981:"Hydrothermarchaeia"
1975:"Hydrothermarchaeota"
1168:www.sciencedirect.com
1107:Pearson Prentice Hall
2534:"Heimdallarchaeales"
2413:"Methanomethylicia"
2395:"Geothermarchaeales"
2216:"Natronoplasmatales"
2202:"Aciduliprofundales"
2161:"Syntropharchaeales"
1307:"ar53_r214.sp_label"
1075:Sayers; et al.
769:Ferroglobus placidus
686:Burggraf et al. 1990
662:Ferroglobus placidus
456:Steinsbu et al. 2010
268:to the reduction of
2581:Alternative views:
2184:"Thermoprofundales"
2155:"Syntropharchaeia"
1994:"Methanobacteriota"
1967:"Persephonarchaeia"
1654:1997Natur.390..364K
1604:2002Natur.417...63H
534:Kashefi et al. 2002
329:living environments
286:as energy sources.
260:, in contrast, are
188:"Archaeoglobaceae"
2392:Conexivisphaerales
2253:"Aenigmatarchaeia"
2219:"Sysuiplasmatales"
2128:Methanomicrobiales
2117:"Methanoliparales"
2006:Methanobacteriales
1189:"Archaeoglobaceae"
1129:. pp. 15–23.
1077:"Archaeoglobaceae"
983:A. sulfaticallidus
248:chemoorganotrophic
236:Mode of metabolism
216:hydrothermal vents
170:Methanoproducendum
160:Methanomixotrophus
2779:
2778:
2751:Open Tree of Life
2600:Taxon identifiers
2591:
2590:
2570:
2569:
2566:
2565:
2519:Heimdallarchaeota
2498:"Sigynarchaeales"
2451:
2450:
2419:"Nezhaarchaeales"
2399:Nitrososphaerales
2325:"Undinarchaeota"
2305:"Nanohalarchaeia"
2278:"Huberarchaeota"
2248:Aenigmatarchaeota
2233:
2232:
2223:Thermoplasmatales
2208:"Lunaplasmatales"
2205:"Gimiplasmatales"
2158:"Methanophagales"
2146:Methanosarcinales
2114:"Methanoliparia"
2079:"Mnemosynellales"
1648:(6658): 364–370.
1534:978-0-12-809633-8
1491:978-0-12-824594-1
1414:978-0-387-98771-2
1387:978-0-387-98771-2
1144:978-3-642-38953-5
1105:(11th ed.).
1044:
1043:
1039:
1038:
1030:
1029:
1021:
1020:
1012:
1011:
1003:
1002:
994:
993:
944:
943:
851:
850:
842:
841:
833:
832:
741:
740:
732:
731:
723:
722:
714:
713:
705:
704:
696:
695:
687:
667:
640:
639:Huber et al. 1998
613:
612:
604:
583:
544:
543:
535:
515:
476:
475:
466:
465:
457:
437:
284:organic compounds
262:chemolithotrophic
212:hyperthermophilic
197:
196:
191:
120:
40:argonaute protein
24:Archaeoglobaceae
16:Family of archaea
2819:
2772:
2771:
2759:
2758:
2746:
2745:
2733:
2732:
2730:archaeoglobaceae
2720:
2719:
2707:
2706:
2694:
2693:
2681:
2680:
2668:
2667:
2655:
2654:
2642:
2641:
2640:
2638:Archaeoglobaceae
2627:
2626:
2625:
2608:Archaeoglobaceae
2595:
2559:"Wukongarchaeia"
2551:"Borrarchaeales"
2540:"Kariarchaeales"
2531:"Gerdarchaeales"
2527:Heimdallarchaeia
2495:"Lokiarchaeales"
2479:"Hermodarchaeia"
2462:
2432:"Marsarchaeales"
2408:"Culexarchaeles"
2405:"Culexarchaeia"
2389:"Caldarchaeales"
2353:
2344:
2300:Nanohalarchaeota
2173:Thermoplasmatota
2150:Methanotrichales
2142:Methanosarcinia
2104:"Methanocellia"
2036:"Theionarchaeia"
1948:
1854:
1834:
1807:
1800:
1793:
1784:
1779:
1761:
1728:
1718:
1708:
1683:
1665:
1631:
1579:
1553:
1552:
1551:
1538:
1511:
1468:
1442:
1441:
1440:
1427:
1418:
1391:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1346:
1330:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1303:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1260:
1252:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1200:
1184:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1174:
1160:
1149:
1148:
1122:
1111:
1110:
1098:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1088:
1072:
958:
908:
901:
877:
865:
797:
785:
761:
754:
747:
685:
665:
654:
638:
627:
602:
581:
570:
563:
533:
513:
502:
490:
455:
436:Mori et al. 2008
435:
424:
412:
405:
398:
377:
295:Archaeoglobaceae
200:Archaeoglobaceae
189:
118:
115:Archaeoglobaceae
66:
65:
33:
21:
2827:
2826:
2822:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2817:
2816:
2782:
2781:
2780:
2775:
2767:
2762:
2754:
2749:
2741:
2736:
2728:
2723:
2715:
2710:
2702:
2697:
2689:
2684:
2676:
2671:
2663:
2658:
2650:
2645:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2621:
2620:
2615:
2602:
2592:
2587:
2562:
2554:"Sifarchaeales"
2545:"Njordarchaeia"
2537:"Hodarchaeales"
2513:
2492:"Helarchaeales"
2476:"Freyrarchaeia"
2473:"Baldrarchaeia"
2447:
2441:Thermoproteales
2385:Nitrososphaeria
2369:"Korarchaeales"
2339:Proteoarchaeota
2333:
2328:"Undinarchaeia"
2281:"Huberarchaeia"
2258:"Altarchaeota"
2229:
2192:"Poseidoniales"
2166:
2123:Methanomicrobia
2108:Methanocellales
2099:"Hikarchaeales"
2090:Halobacteriales
2075:Archaeoglobales
2054:
2018:Methanococcales
2001:Methanobacteria
1989:
1970:
1962:"Hadarchaeales"
1937:
1936:
1852:
1830:
1821:
1811:
1731:
1686:
1634:
1612:10.1038/417063a
1598:(6884): 63–67.
1589:
1586:
1550:
1547:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1535:
1514:
1492:
1471:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1421:
1415:
1394:
1388:
1374:Springer Verlag
1363:
1360:
1358:Further reading
1355:
1354:
1344:
1342:
1334:"Taxon History"
1332:
1331:
1327:
1317:
1315:
1305:
1304:
1300:
1290:
1288:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1239:
1237:
1233:
1232:
1228:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1198:
1196:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1172:
1170:
1162:
1161:
1152:
1145:
1127:The Prokaryotes
1124:
1123:
1114:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1086:
1084:
1074:
1073:
1066:
1061:
1049:
1040:
1031:
1022:
1013:
1004:
995:
945:
852:
843:
834:
742:
733:
724:
715:
706:
697:
614:
545:
477:
467:
380:16S rRNA based
364:
331:
292:
238:
223:Archaeoglobales
208:Archaeoglobales
117:
105:Archaeoglobales
60:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2825:
2823:
2815:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2784:
2783:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2773:
2760:
2747:
2734:
2721:
2708:
2695:
2682:
2669:
2656:
2643:
2628:
2612:
2610:
2604:
2603:
2598:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2585:
2579:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2560:
2557:
2556:
2555:
2552:
2548:"Sifarchaeia"
2546:
2543:
2542:
2541:
2538:
2535:
2532:
2523:
2521:
2515:
2514:
2512:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2500:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2483:
2482:"Jordarchaeia"
2480:
2477:
2474:
2470:
2468:
2459:
2453:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2445:
2444:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2430:
2429:"Gearchaeales"
2422:
2421:
2420:
2417:
2411:
2410:
2409:
2403:
2402:
2401:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2382:
2381:
2380:
2379:"Hecatellales"
2372:
2371:
2370:
2361:
2359:
2357:Thermoproteota
2350:
2341:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2330:
2329:
2323:
2322:
2321:
2320:"Nanohalobiia"
2318:
2317:"Nanoarchaeia"
2308:
2307:
2306:
2296:
2295:
2294:
2293:"Micrarchaeia"
2284:
2283:
2282:
2276:
2275:
2274:
2273:"Iainarchaeia"
2264:
2263:
2262:
2256:
2255:
2254:
2243:
2241:
2235:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2227:
2226:
2225:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2198:Thermoplasmata
2195:
2194:
2193:
2189:"Poseidoniia"
2187:
2186:
2185:
2181:"Izemarchaea"
2178:
2176:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2164:
2163:
2162:
2159:
2153:
2152:
2151:
2148:
2140:
2139:
2138:
2132:
2131:
2130:
2120:
2119:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2110:
2102:
2101:
2100:
2096:"Hikarchaeia"
2094:
2093:
2092:
2082:
2081:
2080:
2077:
2066:
2064:
2061:Halobacteriota
2056:
2055:
2053:
2052:
2051:
2050:
2048:Thermococcales
2045:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2032:
2030:Methanopyrales
2022:
2021:
2020:
2010:
2009:
2008:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1987:
1986:
1985:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1963:
1959:"Hadarchaeia"
1956:
1954:
1945:
1939:
1938:
1935:
1934:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1930:
1927:Mesomycetozoea
1924:
1919:
1909:
1899:
1898:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1876:
1875:
1863:Diaphoretickes
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1827:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1820:classification
1812:
1810:
1809:
1802:
1795:
1787:
1781:
1780:
1744:(4): 788–796.
1729:
1684:
1632:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1580:
1562:(6): 949–960.
1548:
1539:
1533:
1512:
1490:
1469:
1451:(6): 949–960.
1437:
1428:
1419:
1413:
1392:
1386:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1325:
1298:
1271:
1247:
1226:
1205:
1179:
1150:
1143:
1112:
1093:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1055:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1001:
1000:
997:
996:
992:
991:
988:
987:
978:
975:
974:
971:
970:
961:
956:
954:
951:
950:
947:
946:
942:
941:
938:
937:
928:
925:
924:
921:
920:
911:
906:
904:
899:
897:
894:
893:
890:
889:
880:
875:
873:
863:
861:
858:
857:
854:
853:
849:
848:
845:
844:
840:
839:
836:
835:
831:
830:
827:
826:
817:
814:
813:
810:
809:
805:G. acetivorans
800:
795:
793:
783:
781:
778:
777:
774:
773:
764:
759:
757:
752:
750:
745:
743:
739:
738:
735:
734:
730:
729:
726:
725:
721:
720:
717:
716:
712:
711:
708:
707:
703:
702:
699:
698:
694:
693:
690:
689:
677:
674:
673:
670:
669:
657:
652:
650:
647:
646:
643:
642:
630:
625:
623:
620:
619:
616:
615:
611:
610:
607:
606:
594:
591:
590:
587:
586:
573:
568:
566:
561:
559:
551:
550:
547:
546:
542:
541:
538:
537:
525:
522:
521:
518:
517:
510:G. acetivorans
505:
500:
498:
488:
486:
483:
482:
479:
478:
474:
473:
469:
468:
464:
463:
460:
459:
447:
444:
443:
440:
439:
427:
422:
420:
410:
408:
403:
401:
396:
393:
392:
385:
363:
360:
333:Archaeoglobus
330:
327:
326:
325:
315:
305:
291:
288:
237:
234:
195:
194:
193:
192:
183:
182:
176:
175:
174:
173:
163:
153:
146:
139:
129:
128:
122:
121:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
54:
53:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2824:
2813:
2812:Euryarchaeota
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2770:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2739:
2735:
2731:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2713:
2709:
2705:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2648:
2644:
2639:
2633:
2629:
2624:
2618:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2605:
2601:
2596:
2584:
2580:
2577:
2576:
2573:
2558:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2516:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2490:
2488:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2466:Lokiarchaeota
2463:
2460:
2458:
2454:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2426:
2425:Thermoproteia
2423:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2387:
2386:
2383:
2378:
2377:
2376:
2375:Bathyarchaeia
2373:
2368:
2367:
2366:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2336:
2327:
2326:
2324:
2319:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2312:Nanoarchaeota
2309:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2297:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2288:Micrarchaeota
2285:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2268:Iainarchaeota
2265:
2261:"Altarchaeia"
2260:
2259:
2257:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2236:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2199:
2196:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2169:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2129:
2126:
2125:
2124:
2121:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2086:
2083:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2071:
2070:Archaeoglobia
2068:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2057:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2023:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2014:
2011:
2007:
2004:
2003:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1992:
1983:
1982:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1966:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1943:Euryarchaeota
1940:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1914:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1903:
1900:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1890:Stramenopiles
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1853:(major groups
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1829:
1828:
1824:
1819:
1815:
1808:
1803:
1801:
1796:
1794:
1789:
1788:
1785:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1664:
1663:10.1038/37052
1659:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1588:
1587:
1583:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1540:
1536:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1429:
1425:
1420:
1416:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1393:
1389:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1341:
1340:
1335:
1329:
1326:
1314:
1313:
1308:
1302:
1299:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1275:
1272:
1257:
1251:
1248:
1236:
1230:
1227:
1215:
1209:
1206:
1194:
1190:
1187:J.P. Euzéby.
1183:
1180:
1169:
1165:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1151:
1146:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1113:
1108:
1104:
1097:
1094:
1082:
1078:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1035:
1034:
1026:
1025:
1017:
1016:
1008:
1007:
999:
998:
990:
989:
986:
985:
984:
977:
976:
973:
972:
969:
968:
967:
960:
959:
953:
952:
949:
948:
940:
939:
936:
935:
934:
927:
926:
923:
922:
919:
918:
917:
910:
909:
903:
902:
896:
895:
892:
891:
888:
887:
886:
879:
878:
872:
871:
870:Archaeoglobus
867:
866:
860:
859:
856:
855:
847:
846:
838:
837:
829:
828:
825:
824:
823:
816:
815:
812:
811:
808:
807:
806:
799:
798:
792:
791:
787:
786:
780:
779:
776:
775:
772:
771:
770:
763:
762:
756:
755:
749:
748:
744:
737:
736:
728:
727:
719:
718:
710:
709:
701:
700:
692:
691:
688:
684:
683:
676:
675:
672:
671:
668:
664:
663:
656:
655:
649:
648:
645:
644:
641:
637:
636:
629:
628:
622:
621:
618:
617:
609:
608:
605:
601:
600:
593:
592:
589:
588:
585:
580:
579:
572:
571:
565:
564:
558:
557:
556:Archaeoglobus
553:
552:
549:
548:
540:
539:
536:
532:
531:
524:
523:
520:
519:
516:
512:
511:
504:
503:
497:
496:
492:
491:
485:
484:
481:
480:
471:
470:
462:
461:
458:
454:
453:
446:
445:
442:
441:
438:
434:
433:
426:
425:
419:
418:
417:Archaeoglobus
414:
413:
407:
406:
400:
399:
395:
394:
390:
383:
378:
375:
373:
369:
361:
359:
356:
350:
348:
344:
341:
340:dissimilatory
336:
328:
323:
319:
316:
313:
309:
306:
303:
302:Archaeoglobus
300:
299:
298:
296:
289:
287:
285:
281:
277:
276:
271:
267:
263:
259:
258:
253:
249:
245:
244:
243:Archaeoglobus
235:
233:
231:
228:
224:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
187:
186:
184:
181:
177:
171:
168:
164:
161:
158:
154:
152:
151:
147:
145:
144:
140:
138:
137:
136:Archaeoglobus
133:
132:
130:
127:
123:
116:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
99:
96:
93:
90:
89:
86:
85:Euryarchaeota
83:
80:
79:
76:
73:
70:
69:
64:
59:
55:
51:
47:
46:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2802:Sulphophiles
2797:Thermophiles
2607:
2509:Thorarchaeia
2504:Odinarchaeia
2487:Lokiarchaeia
2436:Sulfolobales
2085:Halobacteria
2013:Methanococci
1952:Hadarchaeota
1912:Opisthokonta
1741:
1737:
1696:
1692:
1645:
1641:
1595:
1591:
1584:Bibliography
1559:
1555:
1516:
1473:
1448:
1444:
1423:
1400:
1369:
1343:. Retrieved
1337:
1328:
1316:. Retrieved
1310:
1301:
1289:. Retrieved
1283:
1274:
1262:. Retrieved
1250:
1238:. Retrieved
1229:
1217:. Retrieved
1208:
1197:. Retrieved
1182:
1171:. Retrieved
1167:
1126:
1102:
1096:
1085:. Retrieved
981:
980:
966:A. veneficus
964:
963:
933:A. neptunius
931:
930:
914:
913:
883:
882:
868:
820:
819:
803:
802:
788:
767:
766:
682:A. profundus
680:
679:
660:
659:
635:A. veneficus
633:
632:
599:A. neptunius
597:
596:
582:Stetter 1988
576:
575:
554:
528:
527:
508:
507:
493:
450:
449:
430:
429:
415:
365:
351:
332:
322:hydrothermal
312:thermophilic
294:
293:
273:
266:ferrous iron
255:
241:
239:
230:Archaeoglobi
229:
222:
199:
198:
190:Stetter 1989
166:
156:
148:
141:
134:
114:
95:Archaeoglobi
43:
18:
2686:iNaturalist
2632:Wikispecies
2583:Wikispecies
2365:Korarchaeia
2040:Thermococci
2025:Methanopyri
1814:Prokaryotes
916:A. fulgidus
885:A.profundus
822:G. ahangari
584:(type sp.)
578:A. fulgidus
530:G. ahangari
370:(LPSN) and
308:Ferroglobus
257:Ferroglobus
143:Ferroglobus
45:A. fulgidus
2786:Categories
1699:: 679245.
1376:. p.
1199:2021-11-17
1173:2023-04-27
1087:2021-06-05
1059:References
1907:Amoebozoa
1885:Alveolata
1873:Cryptista
1848:Eukaryota
1508:235081283
1214:"The LTP"
790:Geoglobus
495:Geoglobus
391:08-RS214
384:_06_2022
362:Phylogeny
355:nutrients
318:Geoglobus
275:Geoglobus
150:Geoglobus
81:Kingdom:
2623:Q4785366
2617:Wikidata
1902:Amorphea
1880:Rhizaria
1868:Hacrobia
1858:Excavata
1843:Bacteria
1776:44082150
1768:29806176
1725:34335500
1680:83683005
1620:11986665
1576:21856405
1500:34353505
1465:21856405
1047:See also
374:(NCBI).
280:hydrogen
180:Synonyms
111:Family:
71:Domain:
2578:Source:
1917:Animals
1838:Archaea
1818:Archaea
1759:6011920
1716:8322695
1672:9389475
1650:Bibcode
1628:4395094
1600:Bibcode
343:sulfate
335:species
282:gas or
270:nitrate
252:Archaea
206:of the
101:Order:
91:Class:
75:Archaea
2769:416242
2717:951454
2704:105569
2691:357111
2457:Asgard
1895:Plants
1832:Domain
1774:
1766:
1756:
1723:
1713:
1678:
1670:
1642:Nature
1626:
1618:
1592:Nature
1574:
1531:
1506:
1498:
1488:
1463:
1411:
1384:
1345:10 May
1318:10 May
1291:10 May
1264:10 May
1240:10 May
1219:10 May
1195:(LPSN)
1141:
347:carbon
204:family
202:are a
126:Genera
2764:WoRMS
2699:IRMNG
2239:DPANN
1922:Fungi
1772:S2CID
1676:S2CID
1624:S2CID
1504:S2CID
1259:(PDF)
227:class
220:order
42:from
2743:2232
2738:NCBI
2725:LPSN
2712:ITIS
2678:3799
2673:GBIF
2665:7961
2348:TACK
1764:PMID
1721:PMID
1668:PMID
1616:PMID
1572:PMID
1529:ISBN
1496:PMID
1486:ISBN
1461:PMID
1409:ISBN
1382:ISBN
1347:2023
1320:2023
1293:2023
1266:2023
1242:2023
1221:2023
1139:ISBN
389:GTDB
246:are
2756:999
2660:EoL
2652:6N2
2647:CoL
1754:PMC
1746:doi
1711:PMC
1701:doi
1658:doi
1646:390
1608:doi
1596:417
1564:doi
1521:doi
1478:doi
1453:doi
1405:169
1378:169
1131:doi
382:LTP
167:Ca.
157:Ca.
50:RNA
2788::
2766::
2753::
2740::
2727::
2714::
2701::
2688::
2675::
2662::
2649::
2634::
2619::
2489:"
2314:"
2302:"
2290:"
2270:"
2250:"
1816::
1770:.
1762:.
1752:.
1742:11
1740:.
1736:.
1719:.
1709:.
1697:12
1695:.
1691:.
1674:.
1666:.
1656:.
1644:.
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