139:
119:
59:
156:
502:
in
November 1916, Archduke Joseph Ferdinand was offered the post of Inspector General of the Imperial Air Force. The archduke brought his interest in ballooning to the post, although the Army HQ immediately objected to the appointment. In spite of their reservations, the archduke was appointed on 8
407:
regiment on 18 August 1892. Following various assignments with
Infantrie Regiment (IR) No's. 93, 17, 59 and the Tirol Jäger Regiment No. 4, he was attached to IR No. 27 as an Oberstleutnant in 1903. From 1895 until 1897, he attended the Kriegsschule in Vienna. From 1905 until 1908, the Archduke
486:
at the juncture of the 4th and 1st Armies. The result was that Joseph
Ferdinand's trenches were obliterated by the Russian bombardment and his troops surrendered en masse to the advancing Russians. In light of this massive set-back, the
379:. As the fourth child and second son, he assumed the mantle of heir after his elder brother gave up the claim following numerous scandals. While his father had kept the title of Grand Duke of Tuscany after the abolition of the
2588:
427:
in France, which lasted 16 hours. In
January 1911, the Archduke received command of the 3rd infantry division in Linz, followed afterwards by his promotion to Feldmarschalleutnant on 1 May 1911.
2950:
629:
and lived an isolated existence thereafter, under continual observation by the
Gestapo. After his release, he settled in Vienna as a commoner. He died on 28 August 1942 in Vienna.
2980:
1383:
1738:
1158:. In: Susan Richter, Dirk Dirbach (Hrsg.): Thronverzicht. Die Abdankung in Monarchien vom Mittelalter bis in die Neuzeit. Böhlau Verlag, Köln, Weimar, Wien 2010, pp. 251-266
2864:
2547:
2176:
2970:
2609:
2604:
2500:
1916:
2985:
2870:
2706:
2181:
1815:
2485:
2466:
2258:
991:
2965:
2583:
2138:
1438:
Generations are numbered by male-line descent from the first archdukes. Later generations are included although
Austrian titles of nobility were abolished in 1919.
2858:
2647:
2521:
2166:
1956:
1850:
1764:
1936:
1906:
3005:
1420:
1085:
1309:
2852:
2263:
2161:
1931:
2990:
811:
621:, where he was imprisoned for three months. The conditions in the camp ruined his health permanently. Joseph Ferdinand was released by the petition of
513:
in the Austro-Hungarian
Luftarsenal, found Joseph Ferdinand to be an "ignorant and pompous fellow." As Inspector General Joseph Ferdinand visited the
2940:
2659:
2449:
2093:
1774:
2562:
1646:
376:
308:
2960:
2876:
2186:
1860:
1027:
2995:
2665:
2209:
1779:
1676:
1671:
2805:
2700:
2068:
2058:
2032:
1810:
1692:
1651:
1625:
1615:
383:
in 1860, he had abdicated it in favor of the
Austrian Emperor in 1870. Joseph Ferdinand did not pretend to the title of grand duke himself.
2823:
2688:
2083:
1941:
1800:
665:
2955:
2882:
2817:
2788:
2782:
2770:
2191:
2078:
2053:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1992:
1855:
1697:
1666:
1595:
1270:
749:
723:
372:
294:
2945:
2829:
2369:
2113:
2088:
2063:
1946:
1926:
1901:
1896:
1717:
492:
2776:
2753:
2724:
2694:
2098:
2027:
1997:
1987:
1911:
1891:
1830:
1805:
1661:
1539:
1534:
1450:
691:
217:
2490:
452:
2712:
2248:
1881:
1820:
1707:
1610:
1476:
1413:
58:
2048:
1982:
1921:
1600:
1544:
1513:
1207:
472:
471:. The Archduke was chosen to replace Auffenberg on October 1. Meanwhile, the XIV Corps was taken over by Feldmarschalleutnant
2682:
2653:
1886:
1795:
1769:
1743:
1620:
1605:
1460:
1455:
1177:
965:
2526:
584:
Maximilian Franz Joseph Karl Otto
Heinrich von Habsburg-Lothringen, (Vienna 17 March 1932 - 30 April 2024) and married in
2846:
2641:
2156:
1759:
1712:
1580:
1565:
1508:
785:
569:
In Vienna on 27 January 1929, Joseph
Ferdinand married again, this time to Gertrude Tomanek, Edle von Beyerfels-Mondsee (
2442:
2103:
1733:
1590:
392:
2108:
1406:
2736:
2337:
2295:
1845:
1840:
1585:
1560:
1193:
933:
460:
444:
440:
396:
322:
238:
177:
172:
1364:
2975:
2730:
2253:
2171:
2022:
1972:
1951:
1835:
1570:
1284:
1053:
907:
618:
356:
506:
2718:
2374:
2332:
1825:
1324:
436:
613:
in 1938, Joseph Ferdinand was arrested along with more than 70,000 other Viennese. He was interrogated by the
338:
Joseph Ferdinand Salvator Maria Franz Leopold Anton Albert Johann Baptist Karl Ludwig Rupert Maria Auxilatrix
2552:
2435:
1656:
843:
581:
Claudia Maria Theresia von Habsburg-Lothringen, born in Vienna on 6 April 1930, unmarried and without issue,
352:
17:
3000:
2567:
1977:
1876:
566:, 9 December 1929), who was not a noble; the marriage lasted until their divorce in 1928, without issue.
380:
212:
2470:
1349:
488:
464:
448:
144:
2557:
596:, on 24 December 1929, by whom he had an only daughter, Maria Camilla von Habsburg-Lothringen, born in
478:
Joseph Ferdinand was to remain in command of the 4th Army until early June 1916. At this time, General
2935:
2930:
2899:
2531:
2505:
2495:
2279:
2214:
2133:
533:
499:
456:
200:
589:
491:
insisted on his removal from command. The archduke went into retirement and was replaced by General
2342:
1702:
1575:
1492:
1297:
34:
2327:
1641:
1529:
555:
483:
416:
224:
1339:
2322:
2243:
1239:
1231:
1173:
626:
597:
525:
195:
82:
622:
528:. In his autobiography von Kármán relates an exchange between Joseph Ferdinand and Porsche:
479:
1140:
521:
400:
341:
242:
190:
124:
86:
46:
435:
In August 1914, he took the command of the XIV Corps, succeeding General der Kavallerie
1301:
514:
468:
404:
205:
415:, which was not taken seriously in military circles at the time. He was fascinated by
2924:
348:
159:
1170:
The Wind and Beyond — T. von Kármán Pioneer in Aviation and Pathfinder in Space
1212:
518:
510:
351:, and early advocate of air power. He later retired to live as a common citizen of
106:
1156:
Das Ende der Regionalmonarchien in Italien. Abdankungen im Zuge des Risorgimento
403:. Upon graduating from the academy, he was commissioned as a lieutenant in the
593:
545:
Porsche with a side wink at me replied: "The last two cylinders are reserves."
233:
155:
1261:
610:
2473:. Later generations are included but the grand duchy was abolished in 1860.
1216:
dated 20 February 2010 online at guardian.co.uk, accessed 17 September 2021
419:
from an early age; in 1909, he arranged a balloon flight from his manor in
1429:
574:
570:
563:
412:
368:
344:
78:
614:
1398:
585:
424:
102:
408:
commanded IR No. 93 as an Oberst, then the Infantry Brigade No. 5.
395:(in that time also known as Mährisch Weissenkirchen) and later the
2427:
559:
420:
2431:
1402:
577:, 15 February 1997). He had two children from this marriage;
451:. In early September 1914, the devastating battles at the
391:
Joseph Ferdinand attended the military Oberrealschule at
503:
July 1917 and he remained there until 3 September 1918.
542:"Well, then why are there six cylinders?" he demanded.
411:
The Archduke Joseph Ferdinand concerned himself with
2892:
2839:
2798:
2763:
2746:
2675:
2634:
2618:
2597:
2576:
2540:
2532:
Prince Filippo "Filippino", Grand Prince of Tuscany
2514:
2478:
2362:
2355:
2315:
2308:
2288:
2272:
2234:
2227:
2200:
2147:
2122:
2041:
1965:
1869:
1788:
1752:
1726:
1685:
1634:
1553:
1522:
1501:
1485:
1469:
1443:
282:
265:
248:
232:
186:
165:
150:
130:
112:
92:
65:
32:
2951:Austro-Hungarian military personnel of World War I
1194:"Maximilian, Erzherzog von Österreich (1932-2024)"
641:Ancestors of Archduke Joseph Ferdinand of Austria
375:, the last Grand Duke of Tuscany, and his wife,
27:Austro-Hungarian Archduke and military commander
1780:Maximilian Franz, Archbishop-Elector of Cologne
588:on 3 September 1961 to Doris Williams, born in
517:Company where he was shown the company's first
2465:Generations are numbered from the children of
2443:
1414:
8:
1086:Princess Marie Caroline of Naples and Sicily
600:on 29 May 1962, unmarried and without issue.
459:practically destroyed the 3rd Army, and the
18:Archduke Josef Ferdinand, Prince of Tuscany
2981:Grand Masters of the Order of Saint Joseph
2450:
2436:
2428:
2359:
2312:
2231:
2126:
1421:
1407:
1399:
1222:
1208:Albert Göring, Hermann's anti-Nazi brother
812:Princess Maria Antonia of the Two Sicilies
646:
637:
57:
29:
2971:Military aviation leaders of World War I
2986:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Austria
1147:
1028:Prince Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry
340:; 24 May 1872 – 28 August 1942, was an
2966:Austro-Hungarian Air Service personnel
2701:Alexander Leopold, Palatine of Hungary
2666:Maximilian Francis, Elector of Cologne
1007:
887:
883:
873:
765:
655:
651:
258:Gertrude Tomanek von Beyerfels-Mondsee
1693:Balthasar Charles, Prince of Asturias
1227:Archduke Joseph Ferdinand of Austria
1083:
1073:
1069:
1057:
1051:
1041:
1025:
1015:
1011:
995:
989:
979:
963:
953:
949:
937:
931:
921:
905:
895:
891:
867:
857:
841:
831:
827:
815:
809:
799:
783:
773:
769:
753:
747:
737:
721:
711:
707:
695:
689:
679:
663:
659:
558:on 2 May 1921 to Rosa Kaltenbrunner (
7:
2689:Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany
2548:Ferdinando II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
1801:Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany
870:Archduke Joseph Ferdinand of Austria
666:Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany
334:Archduke Joseph Ferdinand of Austria
3006:Dachau concentration camp survivors
2771:Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany
2610:Gian Gastone, Grand Duke of Tuscany
2605:Ferdinando, Grand Prince of Tuscany
2501:Ferdinando I, Grand Duke of Tuscany
1993:Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany
1698:Philip Prospero, Prince of Asturias
750:Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany
724:Princess Luisa of Naples and Sicily
498:Following the accession of Emperor
373:Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany
295:Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany
2660:Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Breisgau
2486:Francesco I, Grand Duke of Tuscany
1861:Karl Ambrosius, Primate of Hungary
1384:Imperial and Royal Aviation Troops
1168:von Kármán, T.; Edson, L. (1967).
275:Maximilian von Habsburg-Lothringen
25:
2991:Theresian Military Academy alumni
2754:Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
2584:Cosimo III, Grand Duke of Tuscany
1892:Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
692:Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
467:was also decimated following the
218:Battle of Dniestr and Zolota Lypa
2941:Military personnel from Salzburg
2522:Cosimo II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
355:, and was briefly imprisoned in
347:, military commander, from 1916
154:
137:
117:
2589:Francesco Maria, Duke of Rovere
2527:Cardinal Carlo, Bishop of Ostia
992:Princess Alice of Bourbon-Parma
844:Infanta Maria Isabella of Spain
439:, who had taken command of the
272:Claudia von Habsburg-Lothringen
2961:Austro-Hungarian Army officers
2683:Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
1293:Reason for succession failure:
966:Princess Maria Teresa of Savoy
1:
2996:Burials at the Imperial Crypt
2912:* also an archduke of Austria
2642:Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
1566:Ferdinand, Prince of Asturias
1356:Commander of the Fourth Army
786:Francis I of the Two Sicilies
367:Joseph Ferdinand was born in
1365:Karl Tersztyánszky von Nádás
1290:17 January 1908 – 2 May 1921
1172:. Little Brown. p. 87.
493:Karl Tersztyánszky von Nádas
443:. His Corps was part of the
2707:Joseph, Palatine of Hungary
2568:Leopoldo, Governor of Siena
2399:also an infante of Portugal
1561:Charles, Prince of Asturias
1388:July 1917 – September 1918
1331:Commander of the XIV Corps
3022:
2956:House of Habsburg-Lorraine
2877:Prince Franz Karl Salvator
2558:Mattias, Governor of Siena
2033:Archduke Ladislaus Philipp
1846:Francis IV, Duke of Modena
1626:Charles, Bishop of Wroclaw
1232:House of Habsburg-Lorraine
1001:
934:Charles III, Duke of Parma
885:
759:
653:
397:Theresian Military Academy
239:Theresian Military Academy
2946:Field marshals of Austria
2909:
2463:
2387:
2129:
1952:Francis V, Duke of Modena
1571:Diego, Prince of Asturias
1436:
1382:Inspector General of the
1380:
1371:
1361:
1359:October 1914 – June 1916
1354:
1346:
1336:
1329:
1321:
1316:
1306:
1275:
1267:
1260:
1225:
1206:William Hastings Burke, '
1141:The Austro-Hungarian army
1071:
1063:
1054:Princess Louise of Artois
1035:
1013:
1009:
973:
951:
943:
915:
908:Charles II, Duke of Parma
893:
889:
851:
829:
821:
793:
771:
767:
731:
709:
701:
673:
657:
619:Dachau concentration camp
539:"Yes, Imperial Highness."
56:
2806:Prince Leopold Ferdinand
2695:Charles, Duke of Teschen
2417:also a prince of Belgium
2405:also a prince of Tuscany
2393:also an infante of Spain
1325:Viktor Dankl von Krasnik
1310:Archduke Peter Ferdinand
605:Imprisonment and release
437:Viktor Dankl von Krasnik
2824:Prince Leopold Salvator
2812:Prince Joseph Ferdinand
2411:also a prince of Modena
1708:Ferdinand IV of Hungary
2883:Prince Hubert Salvator
2818:Prince Peter Ferdinand
2789:Prince Johann Salvator
2783:Prince Ludwig Salvator
1978:Maximilian I of Mexico
1973:Emperor Franz Joseph I
1334:August–September 1914
536:?" the Archduke asked.
377:Alice of Bourbon-Parma
309:Alice of Bourbon-Parma
2830:Prince Franz Salvator
2725:Prince Rainier Joseph
2648:Prince Charles Joseph
2553:Cardinal Giovan Carlo
2471:Grand Duke of Tuscany
1957:Ferdinand Karl Viktor
1851:Ferdinand Karl Joseph
1350:Moritz von Auffenberg
1285:Grand Duke of Tuscany
1278:— TITULAR —
562:, 27 February 1878 –
465:Moritz von Auffenberg
449:Rudolf von Brudermann
359:during the Nazi era.
145:Austro-Hungarian Army
2859:Prince Leopold Maria
2777:Prince Karl Salvator
2467:Francesco de' Medici
1392:Post disestablished
1237:Cadet branch of the
534:four cylinder engine
387:Education and career
201:Battle of Gnila Lipa
2865:Prince Franz Joseph
2713:Prince Anton Victor
2187:Franz Karl Salvator
2049:Crown Prince Rudolf
1907:Frederick Ferdinand
1877:Emperor Ferdinand I
1703:Charles II of Spain
1576:Philip III of Spain
1493:Philip I of Castile
1298:Italian Unification
550:Marriages and issue
507:Theodore von Kármán
489:German High Command
2370:Ferdinand Zvonimir
1642:Philip IV of Spain
1530:Philip II of Spain
1430:Austrian archdukes
1262:Titles in pretence
573:, 13 April 1902 –
554:He was married at
484:Brusilov offensive
255:Rosa Kaltenbrunner
225:Brusilov offensive
2918:
2917:
2491:Cardinal Giovanni
2425:
2424:
2383:
2382:
2351:
2350:
2304:
2303:
2244:Crown Prince Otto
2223:
2222:
2134:Emperor Charles I
2069:Leopold Ferdinand
1811:Alexander Leopold
1796:Emperor Francis I
1677:Sigismund Francis
1672:Ferdinand Charles
1616:Maximilian Ernest
1397:
1396:
1362:Succeeded by
1337:Succeeded by
1317:Military offices
1307:Succeeded by
1280:
1240:House of Lorraine
1131:
1130:
1127:
1126:
609:When the Germans
526:Ferdinand Porsche
475:on 30 September.
331:
330:
323:Habsburg-Lorraine
196:Battle of Galicia
83:Duchy of Salzburg
16:(Redirected from
3013:
2976:Austrian princes
2871:Prince Karl Pius
2847:Prince Gottfried
2563:Prince Francesco
2452:
2445:
2438:
2429:
2360:
2313:
2232:
2127:
2084:Leopold Salvator
1942:Rainer Ferdinand
1423:
1416:
1409:
1400:
1347:Preceded by
1322:Preceded by
1304:
1294:
1276:
1268:Preceded by
1256:
1255:28 February 1942
1249:
1223:
1217:
1204:
1198:
1197:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1165:
1159:
1152:
647:
638:
611:occupied Austria
480:Aleksei Brusilov
342:Austro-Hungarian
213:Summer Offensive
158:
143:
141:
140:
132:
123:
121:
120:
99:
75:
73:
61:
43:Joseph Ferdinand
30:
21:
3021:
3020:
3016:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3011:
3010:
2921:
2920:
2919:
2914:
2905:
2893:13th generation
2888:
2840:12th generation
2835:
2799:11th generation
2794:
2764:10th generation
2759:
2742:
2737:Cardinal Rudolf
2671:
2630:
2614:
2593:
2572:
2536:
2510:
2474:
2459:
2456:
2426:
2421:
2379:
2356:19th generation
2347:
2309:18th generation
2300:
2284:
2268:
2236:
2228:17th generation
2219:
2202:
2196:
2192:Hubert Salvator
2149:
2143:
2123:16th generation
2118:
2079:Peter Ferdinand
2074:Josef Ferdinand
2054:Franz Ferdinand
2042:15th generation
2037:
2018:Charles Stephen
2003:Ludwig Salvator
1966:14th generation
1961:
1870:13th generation
1865:
1841:Cardinal Rudolf
1789:12th generation
1784:
1753:11th generation
1748:
1722:
1681:
1667:Leopold Wilhelm
1630:
1549:
1518:
1497:
1481:
1465:
1439:
1432:
1427:
1387:
1378:
1375:
1367:
1358:
1352:
1342:
1333:
1327:
1312:
1296:
1295:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1281:
1273:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1235:
1228:
1221:
1220:
1205:
1201:
1192:
1191:
1187:
1180:
1167:
1166:
1162:
1153:
1149:
1137:
1132:
635:
607:
552:
522:airplane engine
433:
401:Wiener Neustadt
389:
365:
327:
313:
299:
278:
261:
243:Wiener Neustadt
191:First World War
182:
160:Colonel general
138:
136:
125:Austria-Hungary
118:
116:
101:
97:
87:Austria-Hungary
77:
71:
69:
52:
51:
38:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3019:
3017:
3009:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2923:
2922:
2916:
2915:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2903:
2900:Prince Dominic
2896:
2894:
2890:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2880:
2874:
2868:
2862:
2856:
2850:
2843:
2841:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2833:
2827:
2821:
2815:
2809:
2802:
2800:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2792:
2786:
2780:
2774:
2767:
2765:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2757:
2750:
2748:
2747:9th generation
2744:
2743:
2741:
2740:
2734:
2728:
2722:
2716:
2710:
2704:
2698:
2692:
2686:
2679:
2677:
2676:8th generation
2673:
2672:
2670:
2669:
2663:
2657:
2651:
2645:
2638:
2636:
2635:7th generation
2632:
2631:
2629:
2628:
2622:
2620:
2619:6th generation
2616:
2615:
2613:
2612:
2607:
2601:
2599:
2598:5th generation
2595:
2594:
2592:
2591:
2586:
2580:
2578:
2577:4th generation
2574:
2573:
2571:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2544:
2542:
2541:3rd generation
2538:
2537:
2535:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2518:
2516:
2515:2nd generation
2512:
2511:
2509:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2482:
2480:
2479:1st generation
2476:
2475:
2464:
2461:
2460:
2458:Tuscan princes
2457:
2455:
2454:
2447:
2440:
2432:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2413:
2407:
2401:
2395:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2378:
2377:
2372:
2366:
2364:
2357:
2353:
2352:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2319:
2317:
2310:
2306:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2299:
2298:
2292:
2290:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2282:
2276:
2274:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2240:
2238:
2229:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2217:
2212:
2206:
2204:
2198:
2197:
2195:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2153:
2151:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2141:
2136:
2130:
2124:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2114:Joseph Francis
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2094:Albrecht Franz
2091:
2089:Franz Salvator
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2064:Ferdinand Karl
2061:
2056:
2051:
2045:
2043:
2039:
2038:
2036:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1969:
1967:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1947:Heinrich Anton
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1927:Leopold Ludwig
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1902:Karl Ferdinand
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1873:
1871:
1867:
1866:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1765:Charles Joseph
1762:
1756:
1754:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1746:
1741:
1739:Leopold Joseph
1736:
1730:
1728:
1727:9th generation
1724:
1723:
1721:
1720:
1718:Charles Joseph
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1689:
1687:
1686:8th generation
1683:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1638:
1636:
1635:7th generation
1632:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1596:Maximilian III
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1557:
1555:
1554:6th generation
1551:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1526:
1524:
1523:5th generation
1520:
1519:
1517:
1516:
1511:
1505:
1503:
1502:4th generation
1499:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1489:
1487:
1486:3rd generation
1483:
1482:
1480:
1479:
1473:
1471:
1470:2nd generation
1467:
1466:
1464:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1447:
1445:
1444:1st generation
1441:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1426:
1425:
1418:
1411:
1403:
1395:
1394:
1389:
1379:
1376:
1369:
1368:
1363:
1360:
1353:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1335:
1328:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1308:
1305:
1302:House of Savoy
1274:
1269:
1265:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1236:
1229:
1226:
1219:
1218:
1199:
1185:
1178:
1160:
1146:
1145:
1144:
1143:
1136:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1002:
1000:
997:
996:
994:
988:
985:
984:
981:
980:
978:
975:
974:
972:
969:
968:
962:
959:
958:
955:
954:
952:
950:
948:
945:
944:
942:
939:
938:
936:
930:
927:
926:
923:
922:
920:
917:
916:
914:
911:
910:
904:
901:
900:
897:
896:
894:
892:
890:
888:
886:
884:
882:
879:
878:
875:
874:
872:
866:
863:
862:
859:
858:
856:
853:
852:
850:
847:
846:
840:
837:
836:
833:
832:
830:
828:
826:
823:
822:
820:
817:
816:
814:
808:
805:
804:
801:
800:
798:
795:
794:
792:
789:
788:
782:
779:
778:
775:
774:
772:
770:
768:
766:
764:
761:
760:
758:
755:
754:
752:
746:
743:
742:
739:
738:
736:
733:
732:
730:
727:
726:
720:
717:
716:
713:
712:
710:
708:
706:
703:
702:
700:
697:
696:
694:
688:
685:
684:
681:
680:
678:
675:
674:
672:
669:
668:
662:
660:
658:
656:
654:
652:
650:
643:
642:
636:
634:
631:
606:
603:
602:
601:
590:Blundell Sands
582:
551:
548:
547:
546:
543:
540:
537:
515:Austro-Daimler
469:Battle of Rawa
463:under General
432:
429:
388:
385:
364:
361:
329:
328:
326:
325:
320:
314:
312:
311:
306:
300:
298:
297:
292:
286:
284:
280:
279:
277:
276:
273:
269:
267:
263:
262:
260:
259:
256:
252:
250:
246:
245:
236:
230:
229:
228:
227:
222:
221:
220:
210:
209:
208:
206:Battle of Rawa
203:
188:
184:
183:
181:
180:
175:
169:
167:
163:
162:
152:
148:
147:
134:
128:
127:
114:
110:
109:
100:(aged 70)
96:28 August 1942
94:
90:
89:
67:
63:
62:
54:
53:
50:
49:
44:
40:
39:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3018:
3007:
3004:
3002:
3001:Sons of dukes
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2913:
2908:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2891:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2853:Prince Rainer
2851:
2848:
2845:
2844:
2842:
2838:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2797:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2762:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2674:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2633:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2596:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2581:
2579:
2575:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2539:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2513:
2507:
2506:Prince Pietro
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2496:Prince Garzia
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2472:
2468:
2462:
2453:
2448:
2446:
2441:
2439:
2434:
2433:
2430:
2418:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2406:
2402:
2400:
2396:
2394:
2390:
2389:
2386:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2361:
2358:
2354:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2314:
2311:
2307:
2297:
2294:
2293:
2291:
2287:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2271:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2239:
2233:
2230:
2226:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2205:
2199:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2167:Leopold Maria
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2146:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2121:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2099:Karl Albrecht
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2040:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2028:Joseph August
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2008:John Salvator
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1998:Karl Salvator
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1988:Ludwig Viktor
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1912:Wilhelm Franz
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1868:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1831:Rainer Joseph
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1787:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1755:
1751:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1725:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1611:Ferdinand III
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1552:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1535:Maximilian II
1533:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1525:
1521:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1500:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1484:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1468:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1442:
1435:
1431:
1424:
1419:
1417:
1412:
1410:
1405:
1404:
1401:
1393:
1390:
1386:
1385:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1357:
1351:
1345:
1341:
1332:
1326:
1320:
1315:
1311:
1303:
1299:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1279:
1272:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1254:
1247:
1242:
1241:
1234:
1233:
1224:
1215:
1214:
1209:
1203:
1200:
1195:
1189:
1186:
1181:
1175:
1171:
1164:
1161:
1157:
1154:Bernd Braun:
1151:
1148:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1060:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1005:
1004:
999:
998:
993:
987:
986:
983:
982:
977:
976:
971:
970:
967:
961:
960:
957:
956:
947:
946:
941:
940:
935:
929:
928:
925:
924:
919:
918:
913:
912:
909:
903:
902:
899:
898:
881:
880:
877:
876:
871:
865:
864:
861:
860:
855:
854:
849:
848:
845:
839:
838:
835:
834:
825:
824:
819:
818:
813:
807:
806:
803:
802:
797:
796:
791:
790:
787:
781:
780:
777:
776:
763:
762:
757:
756:
751:
745:
744:
741:
740:
735:
734:
729:
728:
725:
719:
718:
715:
714:
705:
704:
699:
698:
693:
687:
686:
683:
682:
677:
676:
671:
670:
667:
661:
649:
648:
645:
644:
640:
639:
632:
630:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
604:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
580:
579:
578:
576:
572:
567:
565:
561:
557:
549:
544:
541:
538:
535:
531:
530:
529:
527:
523:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
501:
496:
494:
490:
485:
482:launched the
481:
476:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
430:
428:
426:
422:
418:
414:
409:
406:
402:
398:
394:
386:
384:
382:
378:
374:
370:
362:
360:
358:
354:
350:
349:Generaloberst
346:
343:
339:
335:
324:
321:
319:
316:
315:
310:
307:
305:
302:
301:
296:
293:
291:
288:
287:
285:
281:
274:
271:
270:
268:
264:
257:
254:
253:
251:
247:
244:
240:
237:
235:
231:
226:
223:
219:
216:
215:
214:
211:
207:
204:
202:
199:
198:
197:
194:
193:
192:
189:
185:
179:
176:
174:
171:
170:
168:
164:
161:
157:
153:
149:
146:
135:
129:
126:
115:
111:
108:
104:
95:
91:
88:
84:
80:
68:
64:
60:
55:
48:
45:
42:
41:
36:
31:
19:
2911:
2811:
2731:Prince Louis
2625:
2416:
2410:
2404:
2398:
2392:
2338:Karl Philipp
2210:Joseph Árpád
2177:Franz Joseph
2073:
1882:Joseph Franz
1821:Anton Victor
1662:Ferdinand IV
1540:Ferdinand II
1477:Maximilian I
1391:
1381:
1377:Post created
1372:
1355:
1330:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1271:Ferdinand IV
1252:
1245:
1238:
1230:
1213:The Guardian
1211:
1202:
1188:
1169:
1163:
1155:
1150:
869:
617:and sent to
608:
568:
553:
519:six-cylinder
511:Oberleutnant
505:
497:
477:
434:
410:
390:
366:
337:
336:, full name
333:
332:
317:
303:
289:
187:Battles/wars
107:Nazi Germany
98:(1942-08-28)
2936:1942 deaths
2931:1872 births
2719:Prince John
2259:Carl Ludwig
1983:Karl Ludwig
1922:Joseph Karl
1770:Leopold VII
1744:Charles III
1514:Ferdinand I
1451:Frederick V
1248:24 May 1872
1196:. May 2024.
627:Olga Göring
556:Maria Plain
532:"Is this a
447:of General
431:World War I
405:Tirol Jäger
381:grand duchy
76:24 May 1872
2925:Categories
2235:Descent of
2203:of Hungary
2139:Maximilian
1887:Franz Karl
1856:Maximilian
1713:Leopold VI
1606:Wenceslaus
1601:Albert VII
1545:Charles II
1340:Josef Roth
1300:under the
1179:0316907537
1135:References
594:Lancashire
509:, then an
473:Josef Roth
457:Gnila Lipa
363:Early life
234:Alma mater
113:Allegiance
72:1872-05-24
47:of Austria
2654:Leopold I
2289:Palatines
2237:Charles I
2201:Palatines
2182:Karl Pius
2157:Gottfried
2013:Friedrich
1937:Sigismund
1775:Ferdinand
1760:Joseph II
1652:Ferdinand
1621:Leopold V
1509:Charles I
1461:Sigismund
1456:Albert VI
1373:New title
598:Wimbledon
500:Charles I
283:Relations
249:Spouse(s)
173:XIV Corps
2469:, first
2148:Habsburg
2104:Leo Karl
1897:Albrecht
1734:Joseph I
1591:Matthias
1581:Rudolf V
633:Ancestry
575:Salzburg
564:Salzburg
461:4th Army
445:3rd Army
441:1st Army
417:balloons
413:aviation
369:Salzburg
345:Archduke
266:Children
178:4th Army
166:Commands
131:Service/
79:Salzburg
35:Archduke
2363:Charles
2316:Charles
2280:Dominic
2273:Tuscany
2150:Tuscany
2109:Wilhelm
1917:Stephen
1806:Charles
1647:Charles
615:Gestapo
393:Hranice
353:Austria
2375:Amedeo
2343:Simeon
2333:Lorenz
2296:Eduard
2264:Rudolf
2249:Robert
2162:Rainer
1932:Ernest
1816:Joseph
1657:Alonso
1586:Ernest
1251:
1176:
623:Albert
586:London
425:Dieppe
357:Dachau
304:Mother
290:Father
142:
133:branch
122:
103:Vienna
2328:Georg
2254:Felix
2172:Anton
2023:Eugen
1836:Louis
1253:Died:
1246:Born:
1210:' in
571:Brünn
453:Zlota
318:House
2626:None
2323:Karl
2215:Géza
2059:Otto
1826:John
1174:ISBN
1084:15.
1026:14.
964:13.
906:12.
842:11.
784:10.
625:and
560:Linz
455:and
421:Linz
151:Rank
93:Died
66:Born
2415:B:
2409:M:
2403:T:
2397:P:
2391:S:
1052:7.
990:3.
932:6.
868:1.
810:5.
748:2.
722:9.
690:4.
664:8.
524:by
423:to
399:at
371:to
2927::
592:,
495:.
241:,
105:,
85:,
81:,
2902:*
2885:*
2879:*
2873:*
2867:*
2861:*
2855:*
2849:*
2832:*
2826:*
2820:*
2814:*
2808:*
2791:*
2785:*
2779:*
2773:*
2756:*
2739:*
2733:*
2727:*
2721:*
2715:*
2709:*
2703:*
2697:*
2691:*
2685:*
2668:*
2662:*
2656:*
2650:*
2644:*
2451:e
2444:t
2437:v
1422:e
1415:t
1408:v
1182:.
74:)
70:(
20:)
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