743:
1000:
1086:
1043:
712:
726:
632:
761:
1102:
1021:
916:
3218:
833:
779:
719:
866:
899:
1151:
695:
140:
812:
653:
25:
674:
429:
1129:
882:
946:
849:
1065:
963:
542:
and arranged the shipping of around 10,000 papyri to him. The papyri made their way to Vienna in 1881 and 1882 while awaiting a buyer; at the end of 1883, Archduke Rainer agreed to purchase the papyri. Professor
Karabacek managed and processed both the sale and the collection. The collection was
571:). Rainer's vast purchases provided the core of the collection that still exists today as one of the most significant collection of papyri in the world. The Rainer collection at the Austrian National Library was given the honour of becoming part of the UNESCO
69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
3197:
3124:
197:
3452:
55:
448:. The marriage was a very happy one, and, with numerous public appearances and charitable activities, the couple was probably the most popular amongst the Habsburg family. The lavish celebration of their
3442:
500:
While Rainer's military and political career was largely forgotten, his interest in art and science proved more lasting. Later in his life, Archduke Rainer became interested in the emerging science of
3447:
3462:
3117:
437:
3187:
1934:
185:
567:
on August 18, 1899 as a birthday present. At Rainer's request, Franz Joseph incorporated them as a special collection at the
Imperial and Royal Court Library (now known as the
3457:
3417:
3110:
2413:
1592:
2851:
3341:
2591:
152:
3437:
2856:
2490:
2933:
2048:
2813:
2113:
Generations are numbered by male-line descent from the first archdukes. Later generations are included although
Austrian titles of nobility were abolished in 1919.
2841:
2631:
2525:
2439:
1914:
2611:
2581:
874:
2095:
1134:
821:
2938:
2836:
2606:
102:
2768:
2449:
72:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
2321:
2861:
2535:
452:
in 1912 was rated as one of the last great events of the Austro-Hungarian
Monarchy before World War I. However, the marriage remained childless.
80:
3296:
3133:
2884:
2454:
2351:
2346:
1446:
800:
615:
609:
509:
in the deserts of Egypt that offered primary source documents from centuries earlier. In 1878–1879, the
Viennese dealer in antiquities
3351:
3172:
3152:
2743:
2733:
2707:
2485:
2367:
2326:
2300:
2290:
1703:
1472:
1118:
270:
3316:
2758:
2748:
2475:
3427:
3291:
3251:
2866:
2753:
2728:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2667:
2530:
2372:
2341:
2270:
1566:
1160:
37:
1931:
3044:
2788:
2763:
2738:
2621:
2601:
2576:
2571:
2392:
416:
3321:
3157:
2773:
2702:
2672:
2662:
2586:
2566:
2505:
2480:
2336:
2214:
2209:
2125:
1288:
984:
600:
441:
326:
1504:
1955:
1900:
3271:
2923:
2556:
2495:
2382:
2285:
2151:
2088:
1892:
841:
392:
229:
2723:
2657:
2596:
2275:
2219:
2188:
2065:
127:
3276:
2561:
2470:
2444:
2418:
2295:
2280:
2135:
2130:
1230:
548:
551:). Archduke Rainer continued to expand the collection with new purchases that Graf arranged, including papyri from digs at
3376:
3356:
3336:
3311:
3241:
3207:
3182:
3177:
3167:
2831:
2434:
2387:
2255:
2240:
2183:
2055:
1204:
979:
891:
572:
356:
93:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing German
Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
1789:
1781:
1757:
1749:
3422:
2778:
2408:
2265:
955:
908:
3217:
3346:
3162:
2783:
2081:
1530:
1107:
704:
404:
336:
3326:
3306:
3012:
2970:
2520:
2515:
2260:
2235:
734:
683:
590:
468:
3432:
3381:
3281:
2928:
2846:
2697:
2647:
2626:
2510:
2245:
1969:
1156:
1009:
568:
564:
472:
376:
173:
3286:
3261:
3246:
3049:
3007:
2500:
1113:
926:
870:
88:
109:
479:
constitution, he took up office as nominal
Minister-President chairing the liberal cabinet of State Minister
3301:
3266:
2331:
1624:
718:
641:
139:
3371:
3256:
3202:
2652:
2551:
1827:
1382:
1090:
1030:
935:
858:
463:
400:
1859:
1699:
1350:
1139:
1094:
1074:
769:
748:
711:
662:
1812:
3412:
3407:
2954:
2889:
2808:
1324:
1053:
1005:
784:
637:
532:
529:
486:
Rainer was popular with the nonaristocratic population of Vienna, often walking the streets on foot.
480:
412:
408:
368:
282:
2034:
3361:
3017:
2377:
2250:
2167:
1048:
974:
904:
556:
510:
3366:
3331:
3002:
2316:
2204:
951:
920:
658:
525:
467:(Field marshal lieutenant). In 1857, Archduke Rainer was appointed president of the Austrian
3386:
2997:
2918:
1908:
1026:
989:
765:
730:
495:
372:
316:
84:
1878:
1840:
2016:
1872:
817:
753:
700:
560:
445:
428:
364:
3232:
3143:
1938:
865:
476:
449:
250:
355:(11 January 1827 – 27 January 1913) was an Austrian prince and politician who served as
968:
725:
537:
260:
246:
1724:
3401:
1262:
3227:
791:
457:
363:, largely from Egypt, and served as a benefactor and patron while working with the
3102:
1686:
515:
887:
837:
1994:
552:
502:
277:
359:
from 1861 to 1865. Later in his life, he took up the collection of preserved
2104:
353:
Archduke Rainer
Ferdinand Maria Johann Evangelist Franz Ignaz of Austria
1085:
679:
506:
396:
311:
91:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1928:
Staatshandbuch für das Großherzogtum
Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach
2073:
1070:
854:
760:
521:
421:
360:
1689:, Editore Francesco Vallardi, Milan, (1913), entry by AB, page 21.
427:
388:
225:
1786:
1754:
Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie
66:
3106:
2077:
18:
3453:
Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
528:. Graf contacted Professor of Oriental History at the
3443:
Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
563:. Rainer gifted the collection to his uncle Emperor
1858:(1879), "Großherzogliche Orden und Ehrenzeichen" p.
302:
Rainer Ferdinand Maria Johann Evangelist Franz Ignaz
62:
3225:
3140:
3037:
3030:
2990:
2983:
2963:
2947:
2909:
2902:
2875:
2822:
2797:
2716:
2640:
2544:
2463:
2427:
2401:
2360:
2309:
2228:
2197:
2176:
2160:
2144:
2118:
2031:
Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreich Württemberg
332:
322:
310:
296:
276:
266:
256:
236:
212:
207:
191:
179:
169:
150:
125:
99:{{Translated|de|Rainer von Österreich (1827–1913)}}
58:
a machine-translated version of the German article.
475:. In the course of the implementation of the 1861
3448:Grand Crosses of the Order of the Star of Romania
1856:Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Großherzogtum Hessen
1180:Ancestors of Archduke Rainer Ferdinand of Austria
186:Johann Bernhard Graf von Rechberg und Rothenlöwen
1899:(in German), vol. 1, Berlin, 1886, p.
1809:Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Großherzogtum Baden
371:. His purchases of papyri from Egypt formed the
3463:Recipients of the Order of the Netherlands Lion
2455:Maximilian Franz, Archbishop-Elector of Cologne
1952:Staatshandbuch für den Königreich Sachsen: 1901
1776:
1774:
545:Österreichischen Museum für Kunst und Industrie
461:in the Imperial Army and in 1861 was raised to
1824:Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreich Bayern
1750:"Genealogie des Allerhöchsten Herrscherhauses"
1744:
1742:
153:Chairman of the Austrian Ministers' Conference
87:accompanying your translation by providing an
49:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
3118:
2089:
1871:Italia : Ministero dell'interno (1898).
559:, and other sites in the Faiyum area such as
8:
2049:Johann Bernhard von Rechberg und Rothenlöwen
436:In 1852, Archduke Rainer married his cousin
16:Austrian archduke and politician (1827–1913)
3458:Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint-Charles
3418:19th-century ministers-president of Austria
3125:
3111:
3103:
3034:
2987:
2906:
2801:
2096:
2082:
2074:
2042:
1913:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1700:"Forschungsstätte mit weltweitem Renommee"
1185:
1176:
138:
122:
1970:"Real y distinguida orden de Carlos III"
444:, was known for his victory at the 1809
3438:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Austria
1877:. Unione tipografico-editrice. p.
1679:
165:4 February 1861 – 26 June 1865
1906:
1874:Calendario generale del Regno d'Italia
1727:. UNESCO Memory of the World Programme
1546:
1447:Victor Amadeus II, Prince of Carignano
1426:
1422:
1412:
1304:
1194:
1190:
1119:Grand Cross of St. Ferdinand and Merit
387:Archduke Rainer Ferdinand was born in
293:
2368:Balthasar Charles, Prince of Asturias
1622:
1612:
1608:
1596:
1590:
1580:
1564:
1554:
1550:
1534:
1528:
1518:
1502:
1492:
1488:
1476:
1473:Charles Emmanuel, Prince of Carignano
1470:
1460:
1444:
1434:
1430:
1406:
1396:
1380:
1370:
1366:
1354:
1348:
1338:
1322:
1312:
1308:
1292:
1286:
1276:
1260:
1250:
1246:
1234:
1228:
1218:
1202:
1198:
520:purchased recently found papyri from
455:In 1854, Rainer achieved the rank of
271:Archduchess Maria Karoline of Austria
7:
2476:Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany
1930:(1900), "Großherzogliche Hausorden"
1161:Grand Cross of the Württemberg Crown
601:Royal Hungarian Order of St. Stephen
407:. He spent most of his youth at the
198:Alexander Graf von Mensdorff-Pouilly
2668:Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany
2373:Philip Prospero, Prince of Asturias
1950:Sachsen (1901). "Königlich Orden".
1687:Rivista enciclopedica contemporanea
892:Grand Cross of the Netherlands Lion
754:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
2536:Karl Ambrosius, Primate of Hungary
1704:Österreichische Nationalbibliothek
1593:Princess Maria Christina of Saxony
956:Grand Cross of the Star of Romania
909:Grand Cross of the Tower and Sword
14:
2567:Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
1897:Königlich Preussische Ordensliste
875:Knight of the Gold Lion of Nassau
705:Grand Cross of the Southern Cross
610:Military Merit Cross, in Diamonds
327:Archduke Rainer Joseph of Austria
3216:
1811:(1876), "Großherzogliche Orden"
1149:
1127:
1100:
1084:
1063:
1041:
1019:
998:
961:
944:
914:
897:
880:
864:
847:
842:Grand Cross of the Wendish Crown
831:
810:
777:
759:
741:
724:
717:
710:
693:
672:
651:
630:
23:
2066:Alexander von Mensdorff-Pouilly
2060:4 February 1861 – 26 June 1865
1999:(in Swedish), 1909, p. 614
1383:Princess Maria Amalia of Saxony
1010:Grand Cross of the White Falcon
547:(the predecessor of the modern
128:His Imperial and Royal Highness
3134:Ministers-President of Austria
2033:(1907), "Königliche Orden" p.
1826:(1908), "Königliche Orden" p.
1505:Princess Joséphine of Lorraine
1231:Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor
1138:: Honorary Grand Cross of the
980:Knight of St. Alexander Nevsky
391:, the capital of the Austrian
97:You may also add the template
1:
2241:Ferdinand, Prince of Asturias
2056:Minister-President of Austria
1954:. Dresden: Heinrich. p.
1842:Almanach royal officiel: 1875
1625:Countess Franciszka Krasińska
1351:Infanta Maria Louisa of Spain
1205:Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
357:Minister-President of Austria
573:Memory of the World Register
411:. Rainer studied law at the
3074:also an infante of Portugal
2236:Charles, Prince of Asturias
1958:– via hathitrust.org.
1531:Princess Elisabeth of Savoy
770:Grand Cross of the Redeemer
440:(1825–1915), whose father,
405:Princess Elisabeth of Savoy
393:Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia
337:Princess Elisabeth of Savoy
230:Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia
110:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
3479:
3428:House of Habsburg-Lorraine
3141:Ministers-President of the
2708:Archduke Ladislaus Philipp
2521:Francis IV, Duke of Modena
2301:Charles, Bishop of Wroclaw
1903:– via hathitrust.org
1725:"Papyrus Erzherzog Rainer"
1540:
1424:
1409:Archduke Rainer of Austria
1298:
1289:Archduke Rainer of Austria
1192:
859:Grand Cross of St. Charles
822:Knight of the Annunciation
735:Saxe-Ernestine House Order
524:, known as Arsinoe in the
493:
438:Archduchess Maria Karoline
132:Archduke Rainer of Austria
61:Machine translation, like
3342:Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst
3214:
3062:
2804:
2627:Francis V, Duke of Modena
2246:Diego, Prince of Asturias
2111:
2062:
2053:
2045:
1610:
1602:
1574:
1567:Charles, Duke of Courland
1552:
1548:
1512:
1490:
1482:
1454:
1432:
1428:
1390:
1368:
1360:
1332:
1310:
1306:
1270:
1248:
1240:
1212:
1196:
1095:Grand Cross of St. Joseph
985:Knight of the White Eagle
927:Knight of the Black Eagle
801:Knight of the Golden Lion
569:Austrian National Library
565:Franz Joseph I of Austria
505:, the study of preserved
377:Austrian National Library
346:
342:
301:
292:
288:
203:
158:
146:
137:
38:the corresponding article
3188:Rechberg und Rothenlöwen
3092:also a prince of Belgium
3080:also a prince of Tuscany
3068:also an infante of Spain
2006:– via runeberg.org
1263:Maria Theresa of Austria
543:initially stored at the
3226:Ministers-President of
3086:also a prince of Modena
2383:Ferdinand IV of Hungary
1893:"Schwarzer Adler-orden"
1114:Knight of St. Januarius
1031:Knight of the Rue Crown
936:Knight of the Red Eagle
642:House Order of Fidelity
415:and in 1843 joined the
108:For more guidance, see
2653:Maximilian I of Mexico
2648:Emperor Franz Joseph I
2021:, issue 27604, p. 6148
1996:Sveriges Statskalender
1974:Guía Oficial de España
1091:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
1075:Knight of the Seraphim
682:: Grand Cordon of the
549:Museum of Applied Arts
464:Feldmarschall-Leutnant
433:
432:Rainer and Maria, 1902
417:Austrian Imperial Army
401:Archduke Rainer Joseph
395:. He was a son of the
3153:Kolowrat-Liebsteinsky
2632:Ferdinand Karl Viktor
2526:Ferdinand Karl Joseph
1788:, 1912, pp. 44,
1140:Royal Victorian Order
1052:: Grand Cross of the
733:: Grand Cross of the
431:
81:copyright attribution
3173:Wessenberg-Ampringen
1325:Charles III of Spain
1054:Order of Charles III
1006:Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
975:Knight of St. Andrew
785:Grand Duchy of Hesse
663:Knight of St. Hubert
616:Military Merit Medal
530:University of Vienna
481:Anton von Schmerling
413:University of Vienna
409:Royal Villa of Monza
369:University of Vienna
283:University of Vienna
3423:Nobility from Milan
3352:Bienerth-Schmerling
3282:Adolf von Auersperg
2862:Franz Karl Salvator
2724:Crown Prince Rudolf
2582:Frederick Ferdinand
2552:Emperor Ferdinand I
2378:Charles II of Spain
2251:Philip III of Spain
2168:Philip I of Castile
1976:, 1911, p. 163
905:Kingdom of Portugal
871:Nassau Ducal Family
790:Grand Cross of the
599:Grand Cross of the
557:Heracleopolis Magna
3247:Karl von Auersperg
3045:Ferdinand Zvonimir
2317:Philip IV of Spain
2205:Philip II of Spain
2105:Austrian archdukes
2018:The London Gazette
1937:2020-09-06 at the
990:Knight of St. Anna
952:Kingdom of Romania
921:Kingdom of Prussia
659:Kingdom of Bavaria
579:Honours and awards
526:Hellenistic period
490:Papyrus collection
434:
419:in the rank of an
367:department of the
89:interlanguage link
3395:
3394:
3198:Mensdorff-Pouilly
3183:Buol-Schauenstein
3100:
3099:
3058:
3057:
3026:
3025:
2979:
2978:
2919:Crown Prince Otto
2898:
2897:
2809:Emperor Charles I
2744:Leopold Ferdinand
2486:Alexander Leopold
2471:Emperor Francis I
2352:Sigismund Francis
2347:Ferdinand Charles
2291:Maximilian Ernest
2072:
2071:
2063:Succeeded by
1756:, 1912, pp.
1670:
1669:
1666:
1665:
1027:Kingdom of Saxony
826:21 September 1873
796:11 September 1860
766:Kingdom of Greece
731:Ernestine duchies
496:Rainer collection
373:Rainer collection
350:
349:
317:Habsburg-Lorraine
306:
305:
232:, Austrian Empire
121:
120:
50:
46:
3470:
3433:Austrian princes
3220:
3127:
3120:
3113:
3104:
3035:
2988:
2907:
2802:
2759:Leopold Salvator
2617:Rainer Ferdinand
2098:
2091:
2084:
2075:
2046:Preceded by
2043:
2037:
2028:
2022:
2014:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2004:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1966:
1960:
1959:
1947:
1941:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1912:
1904:
1889:
1883:
1882:
1868:
1862:
1853:
1847:
1846:
1839:Belgien (1875).
1836:
1830:
1821:
1815:
1806:
1800:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1778:
1769:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1746:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1696:
1690:
1684:
1186:
1177:
1155:
1153:
1152:
1137:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1089:
1088:
1069:
1067:
1066:
1058:24 November 1879
1051:
1047:
1045:
1044:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1004:
1002:
1001:
967:
965:
964:
950:
948:
947:
919:
918:
917:
903:
901:
900:
886:
884:
883:
869:
868:
853:
851:
850:
836:
835:
834:
818:Kingdom of Italy
816:
814:
813:
783:
781:
780:
764:
763:
751:
747:
745:
744:
729:
728:
722:
721:
715:
714:
701:Empire of Brazil
699:
697:
696:
684:Order of Leopold
678:
676:
675:
657:
655:
654:
640:: Knight of the
636:
634:
633:
584:Austro-Hungarian
561:Soknopaiou Nesos
541:
519:
473:Francis Joseph I
469:Imperial Council
446:Battle of Aspern
365:Oriental studies
294:
243:
222:
220:
208:Personal details
194:
182:
174:Francis Joseph I
163:
142:
123:
100:
94:
67:Google Translate
48:
44:
27:
26:
19:
3478:
3477:
3473:
3472:
3471:
3469:
3468:
3467:
3398:
3397:
3396:
3391:
3233:Austria-Hungary
3230:
3221:
3212:
3193:Archduke Rainer
3144:Austrian Empire
3142:
3136:
3131:
3101:
3096:
3054:
3031:19th generation
3022:
2984:18th generation
2975:
2959:
2943:
2911:
2903:17th generation
2894:
2877:
2871:
2867:Hubert Salvator
2824:
2818:
2798:16th generation
2793:
2754:Peter Ferdinand
2749:Josef Ferdinand
2729:Franz Ferdinand
2717:15th generation
2712:
2693:Charles Stephen
2678:Ludwig Salvator
2641:14th generation
2636:
2545:13th generation
2540:
2516:Cardinal Rudolf
2464:12th generation
2459:
2428:11th generation
2423:
2397:
2356:
2342:Leopold Wilhelm
2305:
2224:
2193:
2172:
2156:
2140:
2114:
2107:
2102:
2068:
2059:
2051:
2041:
2040:
2029:
2025:
2015:
2011:
2002:
2000:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1979:
1977:
1968:
1967:
1963:
1949:
1948:
1944:
1939:Wayback Machine
1926:
1922:
1905:
1891:
1890:
1886:
1870:
1869:
1865:
1854:
1850:
1838:
1837:
1833:
1822:
1818:
1807:
1803:
1794:
1792:
1780:
1779:
1772:
1763:
1761:
1748:
1747:
1740:
1730:
1728:
1723:
1722:
1718:
1708:
1706:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1685:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1174:
1169:
1150:
1148:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1101:
1099:
1083:
1079:5 December 1908
1064:
1062:
1056:, with Collar,
1042:
1040:
1039:
1020:
1018:
999:
997:
962:
960:
945:
943:
915:
913:
898:
896:
881:
879:
863:
848:
846:
832:
830:
811:
809:
778:
776:
758:
742:
740:
739:
723:
716:
709:
694:
692:
688:2 February 1874
673:
671:
652:
650:
631:
629:
581:
535:
533:Josef Karabacek
513:
498:
492:
477:February Patent
450:diamond wedding
385:
251:Austria-Hungary
245:
241:
240:27 January 1913
224:
223:11 January 1827
218:
216:
192:
180:
164:
159:
133:
130:
117:
116:
115:
98:
92:
51:
45:(November 2012)
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3476:
3474:
3466:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3400:
3399:
3393:
3392:
3390:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3297:Windisch-Grätz
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3238:
3236:
3223:
3222:
3215:
3213:
3211:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3149:
3147:
3138:
3137:
3132:
3130:
3129:
3122:
3115:
3107:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3094:
3088:
3082:
3076:
3070:
3063:
3060:
3059:
3056:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3041:
3039:
3032:
3028:
3027:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2994:
2992:
2985:
2981:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2967:
2965:
2961:
2960:
2958:
2957:
2951:
2949:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2915:
2913:
2904:
2900:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2892:
2887:
2881:
2879:
2873:
2872:
2870:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2828:
2826:
2820:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2811:
2805:
2799:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2791:
2789:Joseph Francis
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2769:Albrecht Franz
2766:
2764:Franz Salvator
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2739:Ferdinand Karl
2736:
2731:
2726:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2713:
2711:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2644:
2642:
2638:
2637:
2635:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2622:Heinrich Anton
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2602:Leopold Ludwig
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2577:Karl Ferdinand
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2548:
2546:
2542:
2541:
2539:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2467:
2465:
2461:
2460:
2458:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2440:Charles Joseph
2437:
2431:
2429:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2421:
2416:
2414:Leopold Joseph
2411:
2405:
2403:
2402:9th generation
2399:
2398:
2396:
2395:
2393:Charles Joseph
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2364:
2362:
2361:8th generation
2358:
2357:
2355:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2313:
2311:
2310:7th generation
2307:
2306:
2304:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2271:Maximilian III
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2232:
2230:
2229:6th generation
2226:
2225:
2223:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2201:
2199:
2198:5th generation
2195:
2194:
2192:
2191:
2186:
2180:
2178:
2177:4th generation
2174:
2173:
2171:
2170:
2164:
2162:
2161:3rd generation
2158:
2157:
2155:
2154:
2148:
2146:
2145:2nd generation
2142:
2141:
2139:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2122:
2120:
2119:1st generation
2116:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2108:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2093:
2086:
2078:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2061:
2052:
2047:
2039:
2038:
2023:
2009:
1986:
1961:
1942:
1920:
1884:
1863:
1848:
1831:
1816:
1801:
1782:"Ritter-Orden"
1770:
1738:
1716:
1691:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1668:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1627:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1563:
1560:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1449:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1411:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1385:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1353:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1327:
1321:
1318:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1207:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1182:
1181:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1167:
1146:
1144:9 October 1903
1135:United Kingdom
1123:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1097:
1081:
1060:
1037:
1016:
995:
994:
993:
987:
982:
977:
969:Russian Empire
958:
941:
940:
939:
933:
911:
894:
877:
861:
844:
828:
806:
805:
804:
803:
798:
773:
772:
756:
737:
707:
690:
669:
648:
626:
625:
624:
620:
619:
612:
607:
597:
589:Knight of the
586:
585:
580:
577:
494:Main article:
491:
488:
384:
381:
348:
347:
344:
343:
340:
339:
334:
330:
329:
324:
320:
319:
314:
308:
307:
304:
303:
299:
298:
290:
289:
286:
285:
280:
274:
273:
268:
264:
263:
261:Imperial Crypt
258:
254:
253:
247:Hofburg Palace
244:(aged 86)
238:
234:
233:
214:
210:
209:
205:
204:
201:
200:
195:
189:
188:
183:
177:
176:
171:
167:
166:
156:
155:
148:
147:
144:
143:
135:
134:
131:
126:
119:
118:
114:
113:
106:
95:
73:
70:
59:
52:
33:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3475:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3372:Clam-Martinic
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3178:Schwarzenberg
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3139:
3135:
3128:
3123:
3121:
3116:
3114:
3109:
3108:
3105:
3093:
3089:
3087:
3083:
3081:
3077:
3075:
3071:
3069:
3065:
3064:
3061:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3036:
3033:
3029:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2989:
2986:
2982:
2972:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2962:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2946:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2908:
2905:
2901:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2874:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2842:Leopold Maria
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2821:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2796:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2774:Karl Albrecht
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2715:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2703:Joseph August
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2683:John Salvator
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2673:Karl Salvator
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2663:Ludwig Viktor
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2645:
2643:
2639:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2587:Wilhelm Franz
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2547:
2543:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2506:Rainer Joseph
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2462:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2426:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2400:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2359:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2286:Ferdinand III
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2227:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2210:Maximilian II
2208:
2206:
2203:
2202:
2200:
2196:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2175:
2169:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2159:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2143:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2121:
2117:
2110:
2106:
2099:
2094:
2092:
2087:
2085:
2080:
2079:
2076:
2067:
2058:
2057:
2050:
2044:
2036:
2032:
2027:
2024:
2020:
2019:
2013:
2010:
1998:
1997:
1990:
1987:
1975:
1971:
1965:
1962:
1957:
1953:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1936:
1933:
1929:
1924:
1921:
1916:
1910:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1888:
1885:
1880:
1876:
1875:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1852:
1849:
1845:. p. 55.
1844:
1843:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1825:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1810:
1805:
1802:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1777:
1775:
1771:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1745:
1743:
1739:
1726:
1720:
1717:
1705:
1701:
1695:
1692:
1688:
1683:
1680:
1673:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1629:
1626:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1606:
1605:
1600:
1599:
1594:
1588:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1577:
1572:
1571:
1568:
1562:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1537:
1532:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1516:
1515:
1510:
1509:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1486:
1485:
1480:
1479:
1474:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1458:
1457:
1452:
1451:
1448:
1442:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1420:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1410:
1404:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1394:
1393:
1388:
1387:
1384:
1378:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1364:
1363:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1346:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1336:
1335:
1330:
1329:
1326:
1320:
1319:
1316:
1315:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1267:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1237:
1232:
1226:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1200:
1188:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1179:
1178:
1171:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1136:
1124:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1050:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1007:
996:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
972:
970:
959:
957:
953:
942:
937:
934:
932:
928:
925:
924:
922:
912:
910:
906:
895:
893:
889:
878:
876:
872:
867:
862:
860:
856:
845:
843:
839:
829:
827:
823:
819:
808:
807:
802:
799:
797:
793:
789:
788:
786:
775:
774:
771:
767:
762:
757:
755:
750:
738:
736:
732:
727:
720:
713:
708:
706:
702:
691:
689:
685:
681:
670:
668:
664:
660:
649:
647:
643:
639:
628:
627:
622:
621:
618:on Red Ribbon
617:
613:
611:
608:
606:
602:
598:
596:
592:
591:Golden Fleece
588:
587:
583:
582:
578:
576:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
539:
534:
531:
527:
523:
517:
512:
508:
504:
497:
489:
487:
484:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
465:
460:
459:
453:
451:
447:
443:
439:
430:
426:
424:
423:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
382:
380:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
345:
341:
338:
335:
331:
328:
325:
321:
318:
315:
313:
309:
300:
295:
291:
287:
284:
281:
279:
275:
272:
269:
265:
262:
259:
257:Resting place
255:
252:
248:
239:
235:
231:
227:
215:
211:
206:
202:
199:
196:
190:
187:
184:
178:
175:
172:
168:
162:
157:
154:
149:
145:
141:
136:
129:
124:
111:
107:
104:
96:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
71:
68:
64:
60:
57:
54:
53:
47:
41:
39:
34:You can help
30:
21:
20:
3228:Cisleithania
3192:
3091:
3085:
3079:
3073:
3067:
3013:Karl Philipp
2885:Joseph Árpád
2852:Franz Joseph
2616:
2557:Joseph Franz
2496:Anton Victor
2337:Ferdinand IV
2215:Ferdinand II
2152:Maximilian I
2054:
2030:
2026:
2017:
2012:
2001:, retrieved
1995:
1989:
1978:, retrieved
1973:
1964:
1951:
1945:
1927:
1923:
1896:
1887:
1873:
1866:
1855:
1851:
1841:
1834:
1823:
1819:
1808:
1804:
1793:, retrieved
1785:
1762:, retrieved
1753:
1731:December 25,
1729:. Retrieved
1719:
1709:December 25,
1707:. Retrieved
1694:
1682:
1408:
1164:
1143:
1108:Two Sicilies
1078:
1057:
1034:
1013:
930:
825:
795:
792:Ludwig Order
687:
686:(military),
666:
645:
604:
594:
544:
511:Theodor Graf
499:
485:
462:
458:Generalmajor
456:
454:
435:
420:
386:
352:
351:
242:(1913-01-27)
193:Succeeded by
160:
85:edit summary
76:
43:
35:
3413:1913 deaths
3408:1827 births
3302:Kielmansegg
3235:, 1867–1918
3163:Pillersdorf
3158:Ficquelmont
3146:, 1848–1867
2934:Carl Ludwig
2658:Karl Ludwig
2597:Joseph Karl
2445:Leopold VII
2419:Charles III
2189:Ferdinand I
2126:Frederick V
1157:Württemberg
992:, 1st Class
938:, 1st Class
931:4 June 1853
888:Netherlands
838:Mecklenburg
536: [
514: [
471:by Emperor
425:(Colonel).
181:Preceded by
3402:Categories
3277:Holzgethan
2910:Descent of
2878:of Hungary
2814:Maximilian
2562:Franz Karl
2531:Maximilian
2388:Leopold VI
2281:Wenceslaus
2276:Albert VII
2220:Charles II
2003:2018-01-06
1674:References
553:Hermopolis
503:papyrology
278:Alma mater
249:, Vienna,
219:1827-01-11
3272:Hohenwart
2964:Palatines
2912:Charles I
2876:Palatines
2857:Karl Pius
2832:Gottfried
2688:Friedrich
2612:Sigismund
2450:Ferdinand
2435:Joseph II
2327:Ferdinand
2296:Leopold V
2184:Charles I
2136:Sigismund
2131:Albert VI
575:in 2001.
383:Biography
161:In office
103:talk page
40:in German
3387:Lammasch
3382:Hussarek
3287:Stremayr
3203:Belcredi
3168:Doblhoff
2823:Habsburg
2779:Leo Karl
2572:Albrecht
2409:Joseph I
2266:Matthias
2256:Rudolf V
1935:Archived
1909:citation
1172:Ancestry
151:3rd
79:provide
3377:Seidler
3367:Koerber
3362:Stürgkh
3357:Gautsch
3337:Gautsch
3332:Koerber
3312:Gautsch
3267:Potocki
3038:Charles
2991:Charles
2955:Dominic
2948:Tuscany
2825:Tuscany
2784:Wilhelm
2592:Stephen
2481:Charles
2322:Charles
1980:23 July
1795:23 July
1764:23 July
680:Belgium
623:Foreign
614:Bronze
507:papyrus
442:Charles
397:viceroy
375:at the
170:Monarch
101:to the
83:in the
42:.
3327:Wittek
3307:Badeni
3292:Taaffe
3262:Hasner
3257:Plener
3252:Taaffe
3050:Amedeo
3018:Simeon
3008:Lorenz
2971:Eduard
2939:Rudolf
2924:Robert
2837:Rainer
2607:Ernest
2491:Joseph
2332:Alonso
2261:Ernest
1154:
1132:
1105:
1071:Sweden
1068:
1046:
1024:
1003:
966:
949:
902:
885:
855:Monaco
852:
815:
782:
749:France
746:
698:
677:
656:
635:
522:Faiyum
422:Oberst
403:, and
361:papyri
333:Mother
323:Father
267:Spouse
3322:Clary
3242:Beust
3208:Beust
3003:Georg
2929:Felix
2847:Anton
2698:Eugen
2511:Louis
1932:p. 16
1813:p. 59
1049:Spain
638:Baden
540:]
518:]
389:Milan
312:House
297:Names
226:Milan
63:DeepL
3347:Beck
3317:Thun
2998:Karl
2890:Géza
2734:Otto
2501:John
1982:2020
1915:link
1797:2020
1766:2020
1733:2022
1711:2022
1623:15.
1565:14.
1503:13.
1445:12.
1381:11.
1323:10.
1165:1873
1035:1891
1014:1885
667:1860
646:1873
605:1862
595:1852
237:Died
213:Born
77:must
75:You
56:View
3231:in
3090:B:
3084:M:
3078:T:
3072:P:
3066:S:
1760:-14
1591:7.
1529:3.
1471:6.
1407:1.
1349:5.
1287:2.
1261:9.
1229:4.
1203:8.
65:or
3404::
2035:28
1972:,
1911:}}
1907:{{
1895:,
1879:53
1860:11
1790:47
1784:,
1773:^
1758:13
1752:,
1741:^
1702:.
1163:,
1159::
1142:,
1110::
1093::
1077:,
1073::
1033:,
1029::
1012:,
1008::
971::
954::
929:,
923::
907::
890::
873::
857::
840::
824:,
820::
794:,
787::
768::
752::
703::
665:,
661::
644:,
603:,
593:,
555:,
538:de
516:de
483:.
399:,
379:.
228:,
3126:e
3119:t
3112:v
2097:e
2090:t
2083:v
1956:4
1917:)
1901:5
1881:.
1828:8
1735:.
1713:.
221:)
217:(
112:.
105:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
