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421:'s heels while marching, he was challenged to a fight on the parade grounds. When a teacher broke up the fight, which Gracie was losing badly, Green fled, and Gracie refused to tell who he'd been fighting. Days later, Green went into Lee's office to admit his role and demand an equal punishment. Lee decided to punish neither of them, and Gracie and Green became fast friends.
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559:
was at "Gracie's Mortar Hell" inspecting Gracie's defenses. When Lee raised his head over the wall to glance at the Union position, Gracie climbed the wall in front of him. Lee then stated, "Why, Gracie, you will certainly be killed." Gracie replied, "It is better, General, that I be killed than you.
28:
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600:. On December 1, Gracie's 32nd birthday, his second child, a girl, was born, and he was to take a leave to see the baby on December 3. On December 2, however, Archibald Gracie was looking out at the
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508:, consisting of the 43rd Alabama Infantry, 55th Georgia Infantry, 12th Georgia Infantry, 1st Georgia Artillery, and 1st Florida Dismounted Regiment. Through his successes in
615:, but his death caused the consideration to be suspended. Francis "Frank" Orray Ticknor eulogized Gracie's death in the poem "Gracie, of Alabama," which he sent to General
627:
On
November 19, 1856, Gracie married Josephine Mayo (1836–1901), daughter of Edward Carrington Mayo (1791–1852) and Adeline Marx (1808–1879). Josephine was the niece of
718:
393:
Archibald Gracie III was born on
December 1, 1832, to Archibald Gracie II (1795–1865), who married Elizabeth Davidson Bethune (d. 1864). He was born into a wealthy
1127:
547:. During this battle, Gracie was shot in the arm, causing temporary paralysis of his little and ring fingers. After his recovery, he was sent to Richmond to join
635:, who laid out the city of Richmond in 1737. Together, the couple had a son and a daughter, who was born the day before Gracie's death. Their children were:
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832:"Gracie, Archibald" reports that his mother was "a Miss Bethune, of Charleston, S.C."; "Bethune" was also a prominent family in New York.
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417:, at the time of Robert E. Lee's superintendency. Gracie came to Lee's attention when, after intentionally stepping on fellow cadet
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Daly, Maria Lydig; Harold Earl
Hammond, and Jean V. Berlin, Diary of a Union Lady, 1861-1865 (2000) pg. 33
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551:. While there, he had a horse shot out from under him, but came away relatively unscathed. During the
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1107:
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Smith, Derek, The
Gallant Dead: Union and Confederate Generals Killed in the Civil War (2005) pg. 303
604:
lines through his telescope when an artillery shell exploded in front of him, killing him instantly.
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525:
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Ticknor, Francis Orray and Kate Mason
Rowlands, The Poems of Frank O. Ticknor, M.D. (1879) pp. 39-40
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through her father's sister, Maria D. Mayo (1789–1862), and was the great great granddaughter of
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1080:
1049:
1039:
Rebels from West Point: The 306 U.S. Military
Academy Graduates Who Fought for the Confederacy
1020:
846:
Rebels from West Point: The 306 U.S. Military
Academy Graduates Who Fought for the Confederacy
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In 1857, Gracie resigned his post to join his father's firm, established during the 1840s in
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Confederate States of
America military personnel killed in the American Civil War
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on
November 4, 1862, at the age of 29. His company was the guard of the rear of
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Appletons' annual cyclopaedia and register of important events of the year: 1862
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577:
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1061:
The
Gallant Dead: Union and Confederate Generals Killed in the Civil War
907:
Welsh, Jack D., Medical Histories of Confederate Generals (1999) pg. 85
402:
504:. In July of that year, Gracie was put in command of a brigade near
583:
567:
592:
Between July and December 1864, Gracie served in the trenches of
611:, Gracie's name was put into consideration for a promotion to a
588:
Gracie grave marker, fallen off base, since has been restored
1004:
Daly, Maria Lydig; Harold Earl Hammond, and Jean V. Berlin,
532:. General Gracie's command took an active role during the
984:. New York: D. Appleton & Company. 1863. p. 667.
679:
Camp, Archibald Gracie Camp #985, is named in his honor.
580:. The fallen marker, (since restored) is the general's.
1077:
Generals in Gray: Lives of the Confederate Commanders.
1032:
History of Alabama and Dictionary of Alabama Biography
887:
History of Alabama and Dictionary of Alabama Biography
826:
History of Alabama and Dictionary of Alabama Biography
1079:
Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1959.
484:
When Alabama seceded in 1861, Gracie enlisted in the
401:. After his elementary education, Gracie traveled to
969:
Biddle, Ellen McGowan, "Recollections" (1920) pg. 20
456:
of Mobile. It was here in Mobile that he joined the
362:(December 1, 1832 – December 2, 1864) was a career
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719:List of American Civil War generals (Confederate)
1066:Ticknor, Francis Orray and Kate Mason Rowlands,
1030:Owen, Thomas McAdory and Marie Bankhead Owens,
397:family with interests in exporting cotton from
1158:Burials at Woodlawn Cemetery (Bronx, New York)
885:Thomas McAdory Owen and Marie Bankhead Owens'
429:After graduating in 1854, he was appointed a
8:
1143:People of Alabama in the American Civil War
1019:Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001.
452:. Later Gracie became the President of the
1118:Confederate States Army brigadier generals
824:Thomas McAdory Owen, Marie Bankhead Owen,
405:for five years of further studying at the
26:
15:
1092:Medical Histories of Confederate Generals
642:(1858–1912), the famous survivor of the
539:Gracie and his unit then joined General
366:officer, businessman, and a graduate of
744:
1128:United States Military Academy alumni
7:
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1068:The Poems of Frank O. Ticknor, M.D.
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528:, and during his retreat after the
413:Archibald started his education at
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488:. In June 1861, he was created a
468:, Archibald and his men took the
1006:Diary of a Union Lady, 1861-1865
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1138:American expatriates in Germany
1048:New York: Facts On File, 1988.
450:banking firm of Baring brothers
370:. He is well known for being a
109:
607:Because of his actions at the
536:, where he lost over 700 men.
1:
1046:Who Was Who in the Civil War.
409:. After arriving back in the
381:and for his death during the
208:Confederate States of America
677:Sons of Confederate Veterans
560:When you get down, I will."
524:during his retreat from the
464:. By the orders of Governor
437:, who was on the way to the
433:and set off as an escort to
1133:United States Army officers
862:. Vol. 1. p. 338.
439:Walla Walla Council of 1855
1174:
1123:Northern-born Confederates
651:Adeline Gracie (1864–1948)
448:, as agents of the London
807:His grandfather, another
711:American Civil War portal
675:New York City's historic
458:Washington Light Infantry
353:
313:Battle of Yorktown (1862)
25:
1017:Civil War High Commands.
545:Battle of Bean's Station
407:University of Heidelberg
333:Battle of Bean's Station
195:United States of America
148:University of Heidelberg
997:Biddle, Ellen McGowan,
486:Confederate States Army
245:Confederate States Army
1037:Patterson, Gerard A.,
844:Gerard A. Patterson's
629:General Winfield Scott
589:
581:
506:Chattanooga, Tennessee
435:Governor Isaac Stevens
1070:(1879) pp. 39–40
1011:Eicher, John H., and
860:R.E. Lee, A Biography
609:Battle of Chickamauga
587:
571:
534:Battle of Chickamauga
512:, he was promoted to
510:Huntsville, Tennessee
494:11th Alabama Regiment
474:Mount Vernon, Alabama
328:Battle of Chickamauga
254:Years of service
655:Gracie is buried in
594:Petersburg, Virginia
572:Gracie family plot,
526:Battle of Perryville
470:Mount Vernon Arsenal
360:Archibald Gracie III
318:Battle of Perryville
73:Petersburg, Virginia
20:Archibald Gracie III
858:Freeman, Douglass.
729:Archibald Gracie IV
640:Archibald Gracie IV
598:Siege of Petersburg
564:Siege of Petersburg
553:Siege of Petersburg
383:Siege of Petersburg
338:Siege of Petersburg
125:Archibald Gracie IV
1153:Gracie-King family
1044:Sifakis, Stewart.
923:The New York Times
786:The New York Times
758:The New York Times
633:Major William Mayo
590:
582:
549:General Beauregard
530:Tullahoma Campaign
502:Battle of Yorktown
379:American Civil War
364:United States Army
323:Tullahoma Campaign
308:American Civil War
232:United States Army
1085:978-0-8071-0823-9
1054:978-0-8160-1055-4
1025:978-0-8047-3641-1
789:. 7 December 1864
657:Woodlawn Cemetery
617:Robert H. Chilton
574:Woodlawn Cemetery
514:brigadier general
480:Civil War service
431:second lieutenant
375:brigadier general
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294:Brigadier General
283:Second Lieutenant
83:Woodlawn Cemetery
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66:December 2, 1864
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35:Personal details
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918:"GENERAL NEWS"
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454:Barings Bank
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304:Battles/wars
68:(1864-12-02)
1113:1864 deaths
1108:1832 births
930:21 February
793:21 February
765:21 February
522:Harrodsburg
500:during the
377:during the
372:Confederate
167:Businessman
1102:Categories
735:References
555:, General
415:West Point
389:Early life
368:West Point
180:Allegiance
158:Occupation
152:West Point
143:Alma mater
46:1832-12-01
661:The Bronx
578:The Bronx
131:Relatives
87:The Bronx
815:in 1799.
811:, built
683:See also
520:army in
120:Children
57:New York
992:Sources
645:Titanic
492:of the
462:captain
403:Germany
344:†
164:Soldier
114:
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781:"DIED"
753:"DIED"
425:Career
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97:Spouse
740:Notes
602:Union
490:major
296:(CSA)
285:(USA)
108:(
104:
1081:ISBN
1050:ISBN
1021:ISBN
932:2017
830:s.v.
795:2017
767:2017
271:Rank
63:Died
40:Born
659:in
472:in
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110:m.
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44:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
