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137:"Der Architekturtourist ist ein beherzter Mensch, der ohne weiteres eine ganze Reise plant, um ein bestimmtes Bauwerk zu sehen; der einen halben Tag sucht, um es zu finden; der stundenlang an der Türschwelle herumlungert, in der Hoffnung, hineinzukommen. Doch seine Hartnäckigkeit lohnt sich, denn um ein Gebäude voll und ganz zu verstehen, muss man es selbst sehen".
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176:, also takes up the fact that you have to see a building yourself. First this fashion wave reached the metropolises before it reached the smaller cities, because the more distinctive a building is, the better it can be marketed. Well-known buildings ensure that individual locations are immediately recognizable: The
1571:
Since 2008, the Burj
Khalifa is the tallest building in the world. The investors kept the height secret until the opening on 4 January 2010. With the Burj Khalifa, the various categories of records of the tallest building will be awarded to a single building for the first time since the Empire State
191:
architectural icons are becoming trademarks in the competition between metropolises: "At the same time, the growing inflation on the catwalk of architectural images threatens to contribute to general confusion. Did this house stand in
Hamburg, Tokyo or Paris? Was it the museum in Bern, Manchester or
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Fast Food). At the same time, it is often forgotten that what constitutes the quality of architecture can only be experienced on location: "But the
Modernist building set is also constantly generating new images for worldwide marketing in the architectural circus: ecologically ambitious at Foster,
133:
And it was precisely this mansion that became a place of pilgrimage for architectural tourists. People LeBlanc writes about: "The architectural tourist is a courageous man who easily plans a whole journey to see a certain building; who looks for half a day to find it; who lingers for hours at the
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has been the world's tallest structure, triggering a worldwide wave of tower construction. The outstanding architectural position is based on the one hand on the many buildings that followed the construction principle, some of which even copied the appearance, and on the other hand the tower was
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Hagia Sophia, built as a domed basilica, set new architectural accents in the 6th century. The significance of the dome in terms of architectural history lies not in its size, but rather in the fact that for the first time it rests on only four pillars and hovers above the room below.
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Chartres
Cathedral is the meeting place of many art and cultural historical currents. At the beginning of the classical phase of Gothic architecture, there were two fundamentally different approaches, of which only one was successful and which has become much better known.
1772:"Als Ikonen eines Ortes oder einer Zeit errichtet man heute eher Bauwerke wie das Opernhaus in Sydney oder das Guggenheim-Museum in Bilbao. Sie haben jedoch eine ähnliche Funktion wie einst die Kolossalstatuen und prägen international das Bild der jeweiligen Stadt."
83:
Some buildings have developed into pilgrimage venues for architecture enthusiasts or have even become landmarks of cities, even countries. But they have often been misunderstood by laymen, even when they have become role models for entire generations of architects.
80:: "The buildings are spectacular for their time and their surroundings, whether through their constructive achievements or innovative use of materials, through their formal language or because they embodied a completely new type of building for the first time."
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Zugleich droht die wachsende
Inflation auf dem Catwalk der Architekturbilder zur allgemeinen Verwirrung beizutragen. Stand dieses Haus in Hamburg, Tokio oder Paris? War es das Museum in Bern, Manchester oder Seoul? Hiess der Architekt Eisenman, Koolhaas oder
260:
As icons of a place or a time, today one rather erects buildings like the opera house in Sydney or the
Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao. However, they have a similar function as the colossal statues and shape the image of the respective city internationally.
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anonymously submitted a plan to the competition for the design of the presidential residence in
Washington D.C., which was a variation of the Villa Rotonda. This design was not accepted, but he picked up elements for his own home in
211:) The dilemma of this architecture, which is oriented towards the visual effect, is that it must rely on the quick glance. Tietz calls it "an architectural fast food that is as easy to consume as possible" (in German:
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The
Pantheon, completed under Emperor Hadrian, had the largest dome in the world for more than 1700 years, measured by its inner diameter, and is generally regarded as the best preserved building of Roman antiquity.
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The client wanted a landmark for Dubai, which the architect implemented with the help of a memorable form. Within very short time, the luxury hotel in the form of a yacht sail became Dubai's identification mark.
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Doch auch der
Baukasten der Moderne generiert laufend neue Bilder für die weltweite Vermarktung im Architekturzirkus: ökologisch ambitioniert bei Foster, elegant expressiv bei Gehry, zackig dekonstruiert bei
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Apart from the then novel functional separation by individual structures joined together to form an organism, the special feature is the wall of the workshop wing, which is completely dissolved in glass.
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The client wanted a building with a view of the waterfall. After an accurate survey of the site, which included all trees and rocks, Wright suggested that the building be built over the waterfall.
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Classical Greek temple, famous since its construction for its harmonious proportions, considered by many to be the "summit of all architecture" and a perfect expression of humanity.
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The
Olympiapark architectural group designed a stadium that is embedded in the landscape. The Olympic Stadium became the symbol of a new lightness of German post-war architecture.
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Due to its shape, the stadium has the nickname "bird's nest". The architect Jacques Herzog hopes that "this building will become for Beijing what the Eiffel Tower is for Paris".
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Its unique construction of eleven spheres of different sizes at different heights, supported by columns, has become one of the most famous landmarks of the city of Shanghai.
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The new landmark of Seville has a length of 150 meters, a width of 70 meters and a height of 26 meters and is considered the largest wooden construction in the world.
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Prefabricated building based on serially manufactured modular components. To showcase the construction so consciously with representative architecture was a novelty.
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The supporting structure and pipes for building services engineering and development were visibly arranged on the outside of the building. Significant step towards
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The Sydney Opera House is a popular tourist attraction, landmark of Sydney and Australia. Denmark also sees the Opera House today as part of its cultural heritage.
120:, which cost her a lot of money, and expressed herself to the architect as follows: "I wanted something "meaningful," and all I got was this smooth, superficial
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The Hufeisensiedlung, to which the holiday home "Tautes Heim" belongs, is internationally regarded as a key work of reform-oriented urban housing construction.
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The exterior walls are completely made of glass and allow a direct connection to nature in every situation, only light curtains are provided for privacy.
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In order to achieve an abstract goal, architects often plan outside the needs of their clients. The Chicago physician Edith Farnsworth, who commissioned
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The Chilehaus was exemplary for the brick expressionism of the 1920s. With its ship's bow-like tip, it became an icon of Expressionism in architecture.
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said on the same subject: "How can you tell that a building has become a symbol? If you can draw it in five seconds, and everyone knows what it is."
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However, these computer-designed, constructed marketing strategies threaten, according to Tietz, to turn architecture into a cliché that is full of
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The spa is reminiscent of a quarry from which cuboids were cut out. The remaining blocks and the cavities between them form the entire building.
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Wright created a winding ramp and an elevator that transports visitors to the highest point of the ramp so they can walk down past the artworks.
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threshold, hoping to enter. But his tenacity is worth it, because to fully understand a building, you have to see it for yourself." (in German:
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The architecture largely removes the separation between artist and audience, the artists sit "in the midst" of the audience.
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in 1945 to design a weekend house in which she could retreat for relaxation, was not impressed by the purism of her
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The building, which became a style-setter for modern architecture, realized two design principles of van der Rohe:
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The architectural style is functionally oriented and offers a vivid contrast to the often melancholic landscape.
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The Sagrada Família is an unusual work of sacral architecture that reinterprets Gothic motifs with modern means.
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Ich wollte etwas „Bedeutungsvolles“ haben, und alles was ich bekam, war diese glatte, oberflächliche Sophisterei.
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Construction and wall were strictly separated from each other and should allow a "freely" divisible floor plan.
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and in the following decades the most imitated example of its kind worldwide. The construction of the
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Due to its organic shape, the church is also a place of pilgrimage for architects and art lovers.
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has a diameter of 50 m and reminds with its form of the foot of an atomic mushroom or of a UFO.
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This list can never be complete, but it should give an overview of the diversity of building.
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The cathedral and parliament building characterise the newly built Brazilian capital.
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The structure consists of clearly cut serrations and edges in a pane construction.
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These outstanding buildings and ensembles meet several of the following criteria:
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The Glass House is characterised by a radical reduction of the exterior walls.
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elegantly expressive at Gehry, zigzag deconstructed at Libeskind. (in German:
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50 große Abenteuer. Besondere Orte und die Menschen, die sie geschaffen haben
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50 große Abenteuer. Besondere Orte und die Menschen, die sie geschaffen haben
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The pyramid consists of 602 rhombic and 69 triangular glass segments. The
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building whose aesthetics sought to match those of ancient models.
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50 huge adventures. Special places and the people who created them
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50 huge adventures. Special places and the people who created them
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1955:"The iconic building. An Interview With Architect Charles Jencks"
1467:. But the museum building also stands for economic success, see
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in Potsdam is a revolutionary building for its time of origin.
1958:
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The building is one of the most important buildings of the
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Europäische Architektur von den Anfängen bis zur Gegenwart
1789:
European architecture from its beginnings to the presence
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and was the model for numerous subsequent buildings.
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ein möglichst leicht konsumierbares architektonisches
27:counts among the world-famous architectural icons
256:was part of a rethinking of 1950s architecture.
573:built completely without any historical model.
258:
76:Sabine Thiel-Siling writes in her preface to
8:
1463:The very bizarre building is famous for its
219:
212:
205:
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1908:]. Munich: Frederking & Thaler.
1706:]. Munich: Deutsche Verlagsanstalt.
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1818:The Iconic Building: The Power of Enigm
1729:
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1294:served as a model for the proportions.
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78:Architectural icons of the 20th century
1820:. London: Frances Lincoln Publishers.
565:For 41 years since its erection, the
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1791:]. Munich: Prestel. p. 11.
1693:
1691:
1465:deconstructivist architectural style
63:significance for the development of
1902:Siebzig Wunderwerke der Architektur
1931:]. Munich: Prestel Publisher.
1866:]. Munich: Prestel Publisher.
1843:]. Munich: Prestel Publisher.
1841:50 buildings you should know about
1837:50 Bauwerke, die man kennen sollte
1674:]. Munich: Prestel Publisher.
1645:]. Munich: Prestel Publisher.
14:
1923:Sabine Thiel-Siling, ed. (1998).
1762:Prestel Publisher, 2004, Munich,
1637:Sabine Thiel-Siling, ed. (1998).
1072:in Montreal is made of steel and
1925:Architektur! Das 20. Jahrhundert
1783:Pevsner, Nikolaus (2008-04-28).
1639:Architektur! Das 20. Jahrhundert
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1906:Seventy marvels of architecture
1428:Niterói Contemporary Art Museum
1406:Niterói Contemporary Art Museum
1929:Architecture! The 20th Century
1816:Jencks, Charles (2005-04-24).
1704:Modern Architecture in America
1700:Moderne Architektur in Amerika
1643:Architecture! The 20th Century
1572:Building was erected in 1931.
244:in New York, which became the
1:
1953:Comstock, Paul (2007-04-03).
1885:. Munich: Prestel Publisher.
16:Building with a unique design
1881:Lepik, Andres (2004-08-25).
1858:Lee, Jonathan (2006-07-01).
1734:Tietz, Jürgen (2006-01-30).
1666:Lee, Jonathan (2006-07-01).
978:Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum
678:Albert Einstein Science Park
192:Seoul? Was it the architect
1900:Parkyn, Neil (March 2006).
1835:Kuhl, Isabel (2007-07-12).
2004:
1055:Richard Buckminster Fuller
240:An example of this is the
1738:[Built symbols].
1698:LeBlance, Sydney (1998).
1618:World Architecture Survey
180:stands for Paris and the
154:Jürgen Tietz, who in the
1518:Beijing National Stadium
1443:Guggenheim Museum Bilbao
916:Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
808:Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
771:Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
433:Villa Capra "La Rotonda"
149:Guggenheim Museum Bilbao
114:Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
1255:postmodern architecture
1221:Centre Georges Pompidou
676:The observatory in the
586:Rietveld Schröder House
1525:Herzog & de Meuron
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51:widespread recognition
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1292:Great Pyramid of Giza
1155:Olympiastadion Munich
1089:Cathedral of Brasília
1015:Berliner Philharmonie
788:and "Floating roof".
157:Neuen Zürcher Zeitung
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69:representative of an
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1988:Architectural design
1740:Neue Zürcher Zeitung
1567:United Arab Emirates
1500:United Arab Emirates
1340:Oriental Pearl Tower
1236:Gianfranco Franchini
1251:modern architecture
1068:The US pavilion at
90:, the architect of
71:architectural style
1188:Sydney Opera House
1048:Montreal Biosphere
985:Frank Lloyd Wright
945:Notre Dame du Haut
841:Frank Lloyd Wright
764:Barcelona Pavilion
479:The Crystal Palace
402:Chartres Cathedral
254:Sydney Opera House
152:
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33:architectural icon
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25:Sydney Opera House
1736:"Gebaute Zeichen"
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230:Potemkin villages
170:Guggenheim Museum
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1959:the original
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1743:. Retrieved
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1592:Jürgen Mayer
1558:Adrian Smith
1551:Burj Khalifa
1484:Burj al Arab
1307:Fire station
952:Le Corbusier
851:Pennsylvania
834:Fallingwater
567:wrought iron
545:Eiffel Tower
519:Antoni Gaudí
371:Hagia Sophia
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186:
184:for Athens.
178:Eiffel Tower
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86:
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75:
65:architecture
60:symbol value
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1883:Skyscrapers
1760:Skyscraper.
1450:Frank Gehry
1389:Switzerland
1373:Therme Vals
1228:Renzo Piano
1129:Alvar Aalto
888:Connecticut
872:Glass House
630:Fritz Höger
602:Netherlands
455:Renaissance
288:Name / Year
57:originality
1977:Categories
1965:2019-06-19
1745:2019-06-18
1624:References
1491:Tom Wright
1314:Zaha Hadid
1195:Jørn Utzon
884:New Canaan
847:Pittsburgh
704:Bruno Taut
700:1925–1930
610:movement.
464:Monticello
250:skyscraper
222:Libeskind.
88:Tom Wright
54:popularity
43:Definition
1770:. Quote:
1204:Australia
786:Free plan
776:Barcelona
623:Chilehaus
570:framework
524:Barcelona
310:Parthenon
291:Architect
268:Skysraper
182:Parthenon
122:sophistry
98:Criticism
1612:See also
1352:Shanghai
1134:Helsinki
1101:Brasília
1060:Montreal
994:New York
957:Ronchamp
924:Illinois
608:De Stijl
411:Chartres
380:Istanbul
343:119/125
340:Pantheon
264:—
198:Koolhaas
194:Eisenman
37:building
1597:Sevilla
1530:Beijing
1418:Niterói
1323:Germany
1171:Germany
1138:Finland
1074:acrylic
1070:Expo 67
1031:Germany
746:Germany
713:Germany
680:on the
672:Germany
668:Potsdam
639:Germany
635:Hamburg
598:Utrecht
445:Vicenza
285:Picture
1935:
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1889:
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1455:Bilbao
1422:Brazil
1286:France
1245:France
1200:Sydney
1167:Munich
1105:Brazil
1064:Canada
1027:Berlin
961:France
742:Dessau
709:Berlin
561:France
491:London
453:Ideal
415:France
384:Turkey
323:Greece
319:Athens
297:Notes
208:Piano?
174:Bilbao
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1487:1999
1459:Spain
1446:1997
1409:1996
1376:1996
1356:China
1343:1995
1310:1993
1282:Paris
1273:1989
1241:Paris
1224:1977
1191:1973
1158:1972
1125:1971
1092:1970
1051:1967
1018:1963
981:1959
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912:1951
875:1949
845:near
837:1937
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780:Spain
767:1929
733:1926
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589:1924
557:Paris
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515:1882
482:1851
449:Italy
436:1571
405:1260
353:Italy
294:Place
202:Piano
164:" of
35:is a
1933:ISBN
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1868:ISBN
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1822:ISBN
1793:ISBN
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