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Architecture of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

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1087: 753: 921: 909: 1037: 885: 652: 962: 821: 595:. The temple occupies parts of the first floor and all of the fourth, fifth, and sixth floors of the building. The interiors of these floors were completely renovated and the walls were soundproofed so traffic noise would not interrupt temple patrons. The cornerstone containing the year of dedication, commonly found on the outside facade of most temples, is located in the interior lobby next to the elevator which leads to the chapel portion of the building. Inside the temple, beehives are carved into the molding, and door handles that look like the 849: 897: 541: 638: 354: 1056: 938: 835: 513: 285: 1071: 299: 439: 222: 208: 768: 974: 624: 382: 950: 527: 783: 193: 453: 368: 467: 867:
to these standard plans. Additional standard plans were also introduced later in the 1980s to allow for slightly more variation. In the 1990s, the church updated its standard plans and has updated them again slightly throughout the 2000s through the present. These meetinghouses are uniquely designed by members of the Church Architecture, Engineering & Construction Division (AEC). They incorporate
41: 313: 565:, was built in the old Uintah Stake Tabernacle. After the tabernacle was replaced by a new stake center in 1948, the tabernacle fell into disuse. In 1984, the church announced the tabernacle's closure due to "public safety reasons". A petition was formed to save the tabernacle building and in 1994, the church decided to retrofit it into a temple. The temple was completed in 1997. 334:, were built with the center-spire design. This was the first temple in years to be constructed with any sort of spire or tower. The Oakland Temple is an unusual variation on the center spire design as it incorporates four additional spires—one on each corner of the building—for a total of five. The center spire is the tallest and it is the only temple with five spires. 866:
In 1980, the Church released its first 3 standardized floorplans for American meetinghouses. One plan for branches or small wards, another for standard sized wards, and another for stake centers. All meetinghouses built after this point, with some exceptions, were built according to or very similar
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for high schoolers and college students, respectively. These building are generally uniform, though in places with very large populations of Mormon students, may be much larger than the average Seminary or Institute. These buildings tend to small and practical, containing only a foyer, classrooms,
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Elsewhere in the world, the LDS Church has created standardized floorplans that better fit in with the culture and geography of individual countries and regions. In tropical locations, the roofs tend to be thicker and the meetinghouses smaller. They are often light green or white as opposed to the
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These temples were built adjacent to existing chapels to share both office space and parking facilities. These temples have no office, laundry facilities, or waiting rooms, and have small changing rooms. The design includes a single ordinance room that acts as the Creation Room, Garden Room, World
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After the early pioneer era, around the 1880s–90s, most meetinghouses were built by local members with most of the funding from the Church. Because of the lack of official standardization in building plans, these buildings varied in architectural style but most often used either
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from the Bible. They notably do not feature the angel Moroni statue that is featured atop most LDS temples. Three additional temples (which were built in the 2010s and 2020s), also do not feature a spire, though are not meant to replicate Solomon's Temple. These are the
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Early meetinghouses varied widely in style. Originally, Latter-day saints used houses of local members (and in some very isolated communities, still do). As the church grew, specific meetinghouses were built or retrofitted to serve local congregations.
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Latter-day saint temples are the most ornate and unique buildings of the church. Latter-day saints believe Temples are "the most sacred place of worship on earth" and a literal "house of the Lord". Temples have been built since 1836, when the
811:. Some of these buildings still featured stained glass, though without artwork. These buildings were almost always built in the center of residential neighborhoods, and often either did not feature parking lots, or had very small lots. 403:, announced in 1982, was the first temple to be built with the six-spire and sloped-roof design. Despite the six spires and sloped-roofs, temples in this style vary widely in design, size, capacity, and floorplan. An example is the 274:
The Laie Temple is decorated with carved friezes. Each side depicts four dispensations of time: Old Testament Dispensation (west), New Testament Dispensation (south), Book of Mormon Dispensation (north), and Latter-day Dispensation
32:, and other buildings and facilities. The LDS Church is known for its unique and often imposing architecture. The church's architecture differs based on the uses of individual buildings and varies in style throughout the world. 29: 802:
Starting in the late 1930s, the church began to standardize meetinghouse plans. The standardization primarily affected the exterior of buildings and the interior floorplan still varied widely. The plans called for an
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Unlike most Christian denominations, Latter-day Saints do not generally use the cross as a symbol for their church. Noticeably, this means that most meetinghouses instead use a pointed steeple instead of a cross.
341:, the first in Europe, was the first temple have been built with a non-center single-spire design. This was meant to be reminiscent of older temples like Kirtland and Nauvoo, but with a more contemporary design. 83: 1070: 1086: 102:(1846), were built before the introduction of the endowment ceremony and baptism for the dead. As such, these temples were not originally designed for worship, but for education. They were used by the 678:
of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints are used for weekly worship services as well as various social and community activities and events. Meetinghouses serve anywhere from 1 to a few
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torch are found throughout. Paintings on the walls of many of the rooms depict scenes from nature. The church has announced that the temple will close in 2024 for major renovations.
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was opened in 2004 after converting an old meetinghouse, the Priorvej Chapel, that was built by local church members in 1931. The building had also served as a bomb shelter during
500:, share the same floorplan. 3 temples were initially built, followed by 38 more soon after. Eventually, 60 temples were built using the small design, some with slight variations. 920: 411:
temples. Despite being around the same size, Portland has 8 additional ordinance rooms. Because of this, these temples are some of the most unique temples in the church.
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This era of meetinghouses, especially the chapels, were often very ornate, often featuring murals and stained glass, an uncommon sight in contemporary meetinghouses.
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Room, and Terrestrial Room, leading to the adjacent Celestial Room. A sealing room and small baptistry are also included. Most temples built, beginning with the
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While Institutes of Religion are located at most major American universities, seminaries are generally only located in heavily Mormon states like
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The Cardston temple was the first design to be put out to bid to prominent architects and was the first to be built outside the United States.
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temples all required extensive remodels soon after opening. Because of this, only 14 temples ended up being built with this style.
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announced plans to build multiple "smaller temples" in areas that are not quite suitable for large, standard-sized temples.
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Some of these temples required additions to be added as more church members moved into areas serviced by these temples.
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The next era of temples, often referred to as the "castellated temples", include the first four temples constructed in
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opened immediately after the Copenhagen Temple. It was adapted from an existing stake center across from the
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Since around this time, most of the temples built have been some variation of these designs.
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worship. Latter-day Saints view temples as the fulfillment of a prophecy found in
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On October 1, 2011, it was announced at the church's general conference that the
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In the United States, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints operates
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All but 3 temples built between 1984 and 1989 are built in this style.
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Four temples have been built by refurbishing non-temple buildings.
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architecture of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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temples were built with no spire and are meant to resemble
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Penrod, Sam; March 20, KSL | Posted-; P.m, 2016 at 10:44.
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Temples of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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with hints of various other styles depending on location.
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style of architecture with some having influence from the
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of the church, which members believe are necessary for
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necessary offices, and occasionally a cultural hall.
1484:"LDS Church dedicates new Provo City Center Temple" 59:was built under the direction of Church President 1523:"The Meaning of the Cross for Latter-day Saints" 1698:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 690:(or stakehouse), also houses offices for local 1305:, Publishers International, Ltd.: 2004, p. 71. 106:as well as for church leadership meetings and 875:standard brick or stone of the United States. 8: 1521:Seventy, Elder Gregory A. Schwitzer Of the. 1573:"The Romanesque Spirit in LDS Architecture" 1506:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 932:Standardized Meetinghouses (International) 879:Standardized Meetinghouses (North America) 414:This design was deemed inadequate as the 74:Temples are used exclusively for special 979:Standardized design (Tropical locations) 967:Standardized design (Tropical locations) 1618:"The Prairie Style in LDS Architecture" 1109: 1029: 930: 877: 813: 745: 616: 505: 431: 346: 277: 185: 1643: 1633: 1598: 1588: 1499: 183:, and was added to most temples since. 179:statue, which was created by sculptor 110:. 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Built 1929 775:Eureka, Utah 742: 730: 714: 710: 696: 688:stake center 674: 601: 578: 574:World War II 567: 560: 557: 502: 494: 483: 428: 420:Dallas Texas 413: 398: 343: 336: 329: 273: 270: 249:Mesa Arizona 238: 177:angel Moroni 154: 124: 93: 73: 61:Joseph Smith 53: 17: 15: 1488:www.ksl.com 1123:ARTnews.com 841:Provo, Utah 612:Provo, Utah 416:Boise Idaho 241:Laie Hawaii 131:castellated 98:(1833) and 1627:2023-10-23 1582:2023-10-23 1557:2023-10-23 1532:2023-10-23 1493:2023-10-23 1468:2023-10-23 1443:2023-10-23 1419:2023-10-23 1374:2023-10-23 1350:2023-10-23 1326:2023-10-23 1320:LDS Living 1288:2023-10-23 1264:2023-10-23 1239:2023-10-23 1200:2023-10-23 1176:2023-10-23 1152:2023-10-23 1128:2023-10-23 1105:References 1001:Seminaries 989:See also: 715:After the 669:See also: 80:exaltation 76:ordinances 1679:0016-7428 1147:Archinect 809:classical 268:temples. 161:sandstone 1692:Category 1636:cite web 1591:cite web 1502:cite web 684:branches 201:exterior 152:styles. 96:Kirtland 1021:Wyoming 587:in the 275:(east). 171:) from 169:granite 112:Federal 71:(KJV). 36:Temples 22:temples 1677:  1395:Ensign 1048:Oregon 1025:Oregon 1023:, and 422:, and 264:, and 247:, and 134:Gothic 118:, and 100:Nauvoo 65:temple 1017:Idaho 692:stake 680:wards 1675:ISSN 1648:help 1603:help 1508:link 1098:Utah 1013:Utah 1003:and 993:and 788:The 721:Utah 579:The 568:The 407:and 399:The 337:The 239:The 155:The 148:and 127:Utah 16:The 1096:in 1046:in 736:or 682:or 1694:: 1671:99 1669:. 1665:. 1640:: 1638:}} 1634:{{ 1620:. 1595:: 1593:}} 1589:{{ 1575:. 1550:. 1525:. 1504:}} 1500:{{ 1486:. 1460:. 1436:. 1412:. 1392:. 1367:. 1343:. 1318:. 1281:. 1256:. 1231:. 1193:. 1169:. 1145:. 1121:. 1019:, 1015:, 576:. 418:, 260:, 243:, 144:, 140:, 114:, 28:, 24:, 1681:. 1650:) 1630:. 1605:) 1585:. 1560:. 1535:. 1510:) 1496:. 1471:. 1446:. 1422:. 1398:. 1377:. 1353:. 1329:. 1291:. 1267:. 1242:. 1203:. 1179:. 1155:. 1131:. 1027:. 614:.

Index

temples
meetinghouses
historic sites

Temple architecture (LDS Church)
Kirtland Temple
Joseph Smith
temple
Malachi 3:1
ordinances
exaltation
worship services
Kirtland
Nauvoo
School of the Prophets
large gatherings
Federal
Greek Revival
Gothic Revival
Utah
castellated
Gothic
Gothic Revival
Neo-Renaissance
Second Empire
Colonial Revival
Salt Lake Temple
sandstone
quartz monzonite
granite

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