Knowledge (XXG)

Aram Saroyan

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543:, objected at the per-word amount of the award, complaining that the word was not a real poem and was not even spelled correctly. This was the NEA's first major controversy; 25 years after it was written "Ronald Reagan was still making pejorative allusions to 'lighght.' " Grumman says the poem is "neither trivial nor obscure", but plays with the glimmering quality of light, leaving us with "intimations of his single syllable of light's expanding, silently and weightlessly, 'gh' by 'gh', into...Final Illumination." Saroyan himself explains that "the difference between "lighght" and another type of poem with more words is that it doesn't have a reading process"; it is a poem you 31: 558:, was almost a full-size representation of its contents as they could be presented in typescript or mimeograph, in Courier typeface, printed on one side of each leaf in what looked like unevenly inked print, with a total of only 30 poems. 515:
has written that the poem plays on formation of an alphabet, as if 'm' and 'n' are in the process of separating. It can also be understood as a pun on "I am", implying the formation of consciousness itself.
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There has been a resurgence of interest in his work in the 21st century, evidenced by the publication in 2007 of several previous collections reissued together as
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One of Saroyan's most famous poems was simply the unconventionally spelled word "lighght" in the center of a blank page. This poem was selected by
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poetry, famous examples of which include the one-word poem "lighght" and a one-letter poem comprising a four-legged version of the letter "m".
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Aram Saroyan has had careers as a poet, novelist, biographer, essayist, playwright, educator, editor, and publisher. According to the
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site, which reprints some of his early publications, Saroyan first established his reputation as a poet working in the genre of
528: 470:, a film based on Saroyan's life during that period. Other works include three full-length books of classic concrete poetry: 1167: 822: 334: 279: 1363: 1415: 1450: 416: 301:
Saroyan's poetry has been widely anthologized and appears in many textbooks. Among the collections of his poetry are
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Door to the River: Essays and Reviews from the Sixties into the Digital Age", Black Sparrow Press (Boston, MA) 2010.
1253: 422: 961: 913: 366:, authoring many works for the stage, screen, and theater. In 1988, Saroyan wrote the teleplay for an episode of 326: 507: 295: 1295: 1515: 1129: 946: 1445: 1349: 1228: 1017: 1400: 411: 203: 193: 1088: 318: 312: 291: 158: 30: 271: 154: 878:"A Letter to My Father and My Unborn Son" Rakish Light (Los Angeles), 2018.Art by Gailyn Saroyan 531:, then just 20 years old. The NEA was created in the same year the poem was written, 1965. Many 1215:
Kanwar Dinesh Singh, New Explorations In Indian English Poetry, Sarup & Sons, 2004, pp.92-4
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Trio: Carol Matthau, Oona Chaplin, Gloria Vanderbilt: Portrait of an Intimate Friendship
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Trio: Oona Chaplin, Carol Matthau, Gloria Vanderbilt: Portrait of an Intimate Friendship
676: 532: 183: 1394: 428: 368: 255: 414:, 2001. He is also contributor of his poetry and prose to publications that include 1384: 1153: 1031: 626:, 0 to 9 (New York, NY), 1967, reprinted, Primary Information (New York, NY), 2007. 559: 267: 178: 1175: 762:, Bookstore Press (Lenox, MA), 1974; reprinted by Erie Books (Bokeelia, FL), 2014. 672:, Telegraph Books (New York, NY), 1971, reprinted, Blackberry Books (Bolinas, CA), 1281: 1267: 540: 512: 363: 263: 173: 1282:
You Call That Poetry?!: How seven letters managed to freak out an entire nation
1367: 434: 351:, a book about the death of his father, the playwright and short story writer 236: 232: 224: 114: 1305: 923: 572:, a 1960s journal which experimented with language, form and meaning-making. 482:(Big Table, 1971). Saroyan chronicles his making of these poems in his essay 342: 275: 228: 602:
Lines (New York, NY), 1965,reprinted, Primary Information (Brooklyn), 2021.
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The Laws of Light: Pasternak, Akhmatova, and the Mandelstams under Stalin
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and, like all poems in the volume, received a $ 750 cash award from the
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in 1998. In 2007 several previous collections were reissued together as
1387:– audio & video recordings made by Saroyan in the mid to late 1960s 455: 1014:"ARAM SAROYAN - Winner of the WILLIAM CARLOS WILLIAMS AWARD in 2008" 815:
Rancho Mirage: An American Tragedy of Manners, Madness, and Murder
786:(illustrated literary biography), Harcourt (San Diego, CA), 1983. 1060: 216: 486:
and his historical position is noted in Mary Ellen Solt's 1968
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During the 1970s and 1980s he lived in a writer's community in
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A Christmas Greeting for Friends of the Publisher and the Poet
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Genesis Angels: The Saga of Lew Welch and the Beat Generation
562:, a reporter for NBC News, read the entire book aloud on the 568:. Some of Saroyan's early poems were published in issues of 406:
Saroyan is the author and narrator of the documentary film
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The groundbreaking 1960s concrete poetry of Aram Saroyan
792:, Linden Press/Simon & Schuster (New York, NY), 1985. 401:
A Tender Mind: The Life and Times of Lew Welch, Beat Poet
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Day by Day: Poems and Notes Written in Bolinas in 1973
391:. He's also written work that can be characterized as 1154:"Aram Saroyan | NOTES AT SEVENTY | Granish" 817:. Fort Lee, NJ: Barricade Books, 2002. pp. 366. 811:(memoir), Coffee House Press (Minneapolis, MN), 1992. 656:
Barn Dream Press (Cambridge, MA), 1970, published as
1124: 1122: 164: 150: 142: 134: 124: 110: 76: 68: 60: 40: 21: 915:Making the Language Strange, as Only Poetry Can Do 891:(two-act play), produced in Los Angeles, CA, 2005. 867:Three Rooms Press (New York), 2015. pp. 220. 359:, published by Linden Press/Simon & Schuster. 1481:20th-century American dramatists and playwrights 1476:21st-century American dramatists and playwrights 505:Saroyan's four-legged "m" has been cited in the 809:Friends in the World: The Education of a Writer 464: 848:The Lake Matters: Notes about Writing and Life 719:, Backwoods Broadslides (Ellsworth, ME), 1998. 462:in a style that is described as "minimalist": 838:, Black Sparrow Press (Santa Rosa, CA), 2001. 749:), Ugly Duckling Presse (Brooklyn, NY), 2007. 725:, Black Sparrow Press (Santa Rosa, CA), 1998. 498:"Lighght" redirects here. For the album, see 438:magazine. Saroyan taught for 15 years in the 8: 842:Starting Out in the Sixties: Selected Essays 488:Concrete Poetry: A World View: United States 683:, Unicorn Books, (Brighton, England), 1972. 650:, Big Table Publishing (Chicago, IL), 1970. 1436:Jewish American dramatists and playwrights 258:. His parents were author and playwright 29: 18: 1466:University of Southern California faculty 1431:American people of Russian-Jewish descent 861:, Figueroa Press (Los Angeles, CA), 2013. 850:, Figueroa Press (Los Angeles, CA), 2010. 844:, Talisman House (Jersey City, NJ), 2001. 778:Last Rites: The Death of William Saroyan, 586:(with Jenni Caldwell and Richard Kolmar) 325:by Ugly Duckling Presse of Brooklyn. The 215:(born September 25, 1943) is an American 1406:American male dramatists and playwrights 1130:"Saroyan, Aram 1943- | Encyclopedia.com" 996:(Santa Rosa) Black Sparrow Press, 1998 904: 713:, Blackberry Books (Bolinas, CA), 1976. 690:Strange Faeces (London, England), 1972. 1245: 1211: 1209: 1207: 1196:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 1189: 1111:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 1104: 614:Goliard Press (London, England), 1966. 511:as the world's shortest poem. Admirer 444:Master of Professional Writing Program 372:. He is the author of plays including 362:Saroyan has worked extensively in the 1491:Writers from Santa Monica, California 1471:Trinity School (New York City) alumni 1223: 1221: 1032:"Aram Saroyan, United States b. 1943" 962:"VIEW; Named for a Fruit? Make Juice" 832:, Penguin Books (New York, NY), 1994. 805:(novel), McGraw (New York, NY), 1988. 760:The Street: An Autobiographical Novel 7: 1426:American writers of European descent 1268:"You Call That Poetry?! By Ian Daly" 1229:"You Call That Poetry?! by Ian Daly" 960:Saroyan, Strawberry (May 30, 2004). 731:, Fell Swoop 61 (New Orleans), 2002. 1421:American people of Armenian descent 799:, Ashod Press (New York, NY), 1986. 278:descent from his father's side and 1501:21st-century American male writers 1496:20th-century American male writers 1056:""Saint Elsewhere" Split Decision" 644:Random House (New York, NY), 1969. 638:Random House (New York, NY), 1968. 294:, though by 1999 he was living in 235:, who is especially known for his 14: 795:(Editor and author of afterword) 440:University of Southern California 943:"Information about Aram Saroyan" 711:O My Generation, and Other Poems 596:Bear Press (LaGrande, OR), 1965. 1511:Novelists from New York (state) 1456:People from Bolinas, California 1235:. Poetry Foundation. 2018-09-15 836:Artists in Trouble: New Stories 797:Archie Minasian, Selected Poems 529:National Endowment for the Arts 525:The American Literary Anthology 1284:", poetryfoundation.org, 2007. 994:Day & Night: Bolinas Poems 774:, Morrow (New York, NY), 1979. 707:, Other (Lancaster, MA), 1974. 666:Big Table (Chicago, IL), 1971. 620:, Lines (Cambridge, MA), 1967. 590:, Acadia (New York, NY), 1963. 494:Minimalism and concrete poetry 399:(solo performance piece); and 339:Saroyan's prose books include 1: 912:Gabbert, Elisa (2018-06-21), 632:Kulchur (New York, NY), 1968. 608:, Lines (New York, NY), 1966. 335:William Carlos Williams Award 274:and Cream Saroyan. He is of 1294:Hell, Richard (2008-04-27), 830:Ted Berrigan, Selected Poems 780:Morrow (New York, NY), 1982. 723:Day and Night: Bolinas Poems 341:Genesis Angels: The Saga of 1486:21st-century American poets 859:thlink: Essays in Community 768:Bolinas (Bolinas, CA), 1974 417:The New York Times Magazine 395:, including pieces such as 266:and his sister was actress 201:(first cousin once removed) 1537: 1521:21st-century American Jews 497: 478:(Random House, 1968), and 423:New York Times Book Review 403:(solo performance piece). 317:, the latter published by 138:Gailyn Saroyan (1968-2020) 1506:Novelists from California 1441:Jewish American novelists 664:Cloth: An Electric Novel, 535:, such as Representative 327:Poetry Society of America 28: 1461:Poets from New York City 701:privately printed, 1972. 508:Guinness Book of Records 480:Cloth: An Electric Novel 1411:American male novelists 345:and the Beat Generation 270:. He is the father of 1385:Aram Saroyan at UBUWEB 1324:Saroyan, Aram (2015). 1252:: CS1 maint: others ( 735:Complete Minimal Poems 686:(With Victor Bockris) 660:, Granary Press, 2000. 491: 474:(Random House, 1969), 331:Complete Minimal Poems 323:Complete Minimal Poems 244:Complete Minimal Poems 1364:"Aram Saroyan Events" 1328:. Three Rooms Press. 984:Retrieved 2016-12-22. 648:Words and Photographs 576:Selected bibliography 1350:"At the Beach House" 1134:www.encyclopedia.com 355:. In 1985 he wrote 254:Saroyan was born in 204:Ross Bagdasarian Jr. 1416:American male poets 1326:Still Night in L. A 1178:on 19 February 2018 865:Still Night in L.A. 319:Black Sparrow Press 292:Bolinas, California 282:from his mother's. 56:New York City, U.S. 1451:Minimalist writers 1352:. 7 November 2005. 966:The New York Times 889:At the Beach House 523:to be featured in 397:Artie Shaw Talking 155:Strawberry Saroyan 51:September 25, 1943 1233:Poetry Foundation 1036:UBUWEB HISTORICAL 766:Marijuana and Me, 705:The Bolinas Books 612:Sled Hill Voices, 450:Styles and genres 311:Day & Night: 210: 209: 111:Literary movement 1528: 1372: 1371: 1366:. Archived from 1360: 1354: 1353: 1346: 1340: 1339: 1321: 1315: 1314: 1313: 1312: 1291: 1285: 1278: 1272: 1271: 1264: 1258: 1257: 1251: 1243: 1241: 1240: 1225: 1216: 1213: 1202: 1201: 1195: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1174:. Archived from 1164: 1158: 1157: 1150: 1144: 1143: 1141: 1140: 1126: 1117: 1116: 1110: 1102: 1100: 1099: 1093: 1087:. Archived from 1086: 1078: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1068: 1052: 1046: 1045: 1043: 1042: 1028: 1022: 1021: 1016:. 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LCCN 200202610 717:Open Field Suite 681:Six Little Poems 565:NBC Evening News 389:The Evening Hour 199:Ross Bagdasarian 54: 50: 48: 33: 19: 1536: 1535: 1531: 1530: 1529: 1527: 1526: 1525: 1391: 1390: 1381: 1376: 1375: 1362: 1361: 1357: 1348: 1347: 1343: 1336: 1323: 1322: 1318: 1310: 1308: 1293: 1292: 1288: 1279: 1275: 1266: 1265: 1261: 1244: 1238: 1236: 1227: 1226: 1219: 1214: 1205: 1188: 1181: 1179: 1168:"Archived copy" 1166: 1165: 1161: 1152: 1151: 1147: 1138: 1136: 1128: 1127: 1120: 1103: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1084: 1082:"Archived copy" 1080: 1079: 1075: 1066: 1064: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1040: 1038: 1030: 1029: 1025: 1012: 1011: 1007: 992: 988: 983: 979: 970: 968: 959: 958: 954: 941: 940: 936: 928: 926: 911: 910: 906: 901: 885: 784:William Saroyan 756: 695:Andrei Codrescu 583: 578: 570:0 to 9 magazine 554:His 1968 book, 537:William Scherle 521:George Plimpton 503: 500:Lighght (album) 496: 460:concrete poetry 452: 412:George Sandoval 393:performance art 381:Hollywood Night 353:William Saroyan 288: 260:William Saroyan 252: 206:(second cousin) 202: 197: 194:Armenak Saroyan 192: 189:Charles Matthau 187: 182: 177: 172: 169:William Saroyan 157: 119:concrete poetry 106: 102:performance art 55: 52: 46: 44: 36: 35:Saroyan in 2007 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1534: 1532: 1524: 1523: 1518: 1516:Saroyan family 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1393: 1392: 1389: 1388: 1380: 1379:External links 1377: 1374: 1373: 1370:on 2004-05-27. 1355: 1341: 1335:978-1941110331 1334: 1316: 1286: 1273: 1259: 1217: 1203: 1159: 1145: 1118: 1073: 1047: 1023: 1020:on 2019-08-03. 1005: 986: 977: 952: 949:on 2019-04-25. 934: 903: 902: 900: 897: 896: 895: 892: 884: 881: 880: 879: 876: 862: 856: 851: 845: 839: 833: 826: 812: 806: 800: 793: 787: 781: 775: 769: 763: 755: 752: 751: 750: 732: 726: 720: 714: 708: 702: 699:San Francisco, 691: 684: 677:Victor Bockris 673: 667: 661: 651: 645: 639: 633: 627: 621: 615: 609: 603: 597: 591: 582: 579: 577: 574: 495: 492: 451: 448: 410:, directed by 287: 284: 280:Russian-Jewish 251: 248: 208: 207: 196:(grand-father) 191:(half-brother) 184:Walter Matthau 166: 162: 161: 152: 148: 147: 144: 140: 139: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 112: 108: 107: 105: 104: 99: 96: 93: 90: 87: 84: 80: 78: 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1533: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1446:Living people 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1398: 1396: 1386: 1383: 1382: 1378: 1369: 1365: 1359: 1356: 1351: 1345: 1342: 1337: 1331: 1327: 1320: 1317: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1298: 1297:Lighght Verse 1290: 1287: 1283: 1277: 1274: 1269: 1263: 1260: 1255: 1249: 1234: 1230: 1224: 1222: 1218: 1212: 1210: 1208: 1204: 1199: 1193: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1163: 1160: 1155: 1149: 1146: 1135: 1131: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1114: 1108: 1094:on 2012-09-09 1090: 1083: 1077: 1074: 1063: 1062: 1057: 1051: 1048: 1037: 1033: 1027: 1024: 1019: 1015: 1009: 1006: 1003: 1002:1-57423-085-9 999: 995: 990: 987: 981: 978: 967: 963: 956: 953: 948: 944: 938: 935: 925: 921: 917: 916: 908: 905: 898: 893: 890: 887: 886: 882: 877: 874: 873:9781941110331 870: 866: 863: 860: 857: 855: 852: 849: 846: 843: 840: 837: 834: 831: 827: 824: 820: 816: 813: 810: 807: 804: 801: 798: 794: 791: 788: 785: 782: 779: 776: 773: 770: 767: 764: 761: 758: 757: 753: 748: 744: 740: 736: 733: 730: 727: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 709: 706: 703: 700: 696: 692: 689: 685: 682: 678: 674: 671: 668: 665: 662: 659: 655: 652: 649: 646: 643: 640: 637: 636:Aram Saroyan, 634: 631: 628: 625: 624:Coffee Coffee 622: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 592: 589: 585: 584: 580: 575: 573: 571: 567: 566: 561: 557: 552: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 533:conservatives 530: 526: 522: 517: 514: 510: 509: 501: 493: 490: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 463: 461: 457: 449: 447: 445: 441: 437: 436: 431: 430: 429:Village Voice 425: 424: 419: 418: 413: 409: 404: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 375: 374:Pollen Count; 371: 370: 369:St. Elsewhere 365: 360: 358: 354: 350: 346: 344: 337: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 314: 308: 304: 299: 297: 293: 285: 283: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 256:New York City 249: 247: 245: 240: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 205: 200: 195: 190: 186:(step-father) 185: 180: 175: 170: 167: 163: 160: 159:Cream Saroyan 156: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 130: 127: 125:Notable works 123: 120: 116: 113: 109: 103: 100: 97: 94: 91: 88: 85: 82: 81: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 53:(age 80) 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 16:American poet 1368:the original 1358: 1344: 1325: 1319: 1309:, retrieved 1296: 1289: 1280:Daly, Ian, " 1276: 1270:. June 2020. 1262: 1237:. Retrieved 1232: 1180:. Retrieved 1176:the original 1171: 1162: 1148: 1137:. Retrieved 1133: 1096:. Retrieved 1089:the original 1076: 1065:. Retrieved 1059: 1050: 1039:. Retrieved 1035: 1026: 1018:the original 1008: 993: 989: 980: 969:. Retrieved 965: 955: 947:the original 937: 927:, retrieved 914: 907: 888: 864: 858: 853: 847: 841: 835: 829: 814: 808: 803:The Romantic 802: 796: 789: 783: 777: 771: 765: 759: 746: 742: 739:Aram Saroyan 738: 734: 728: 722: 716: 710: 704: 698: 688:By Air Mail, 687: 680: 669: 663: 657: 654:The Beatles, 653: 647: 641: 635: 629: 623: 618:Aram Saroyan 617: 611: 605: 599: 593: 587: 563: 560:Edwin Newman 556:Aram Saroyan 555: 553: 548: 547:rather than 544: 539:and Senator 524: 518: 506: 504: 487: 484:Flower Power 483: 479: 476:Aram Saroyan 475: 471: 467: 465: 453: 433: 427: 421: 415: 407: 405: 400: 396: 388: 384: 380: 376: 373: 367: 361: 356: 348: 340: 338: 330: 322: 310: 306: 303:Aram Saroyan 302: 300: 296:Santa Monica 289: 268:Lucy Saroyan 262:and actress 253: 243: 241: 213:Aram Saroyan 212: 211: 179:Lucy Saroyan 128: 72:Contemporary 64:Poet, writer 23:Aram Saroyan 1401:1943 births 1172:www.ubu.com 541:Jesse Helms 513:Bob Grumman 364:visual arts 264:Carol Grace 174:Carol Grace 1395:Categories 1311:2024-08-04 1239:2018-09-16 1139:2021-06-25 1098:2014-08-10 1067:2009-07-02 1041:2008-10-09 971:2008-10-09 929:2024-08-01 899:References 823:1569802343 737:(includes 468:The Street 435:The Nation 408:The Moment 349:Last Rites 272:Strawberry 250:Early life 237:minimalist 233:playwright 225:biographer 115:Minimalism 61:Occupation 47:1943-09-25 1306:0362-4331 924:0362-4331 828:(Editor) 377:Landslide 343:Lew Welch 333:the 2008 229:memoirist 165:Relatives 98:biography 1248:cite web 1192:cite web 1107:cite web 747:The Rest 670:The Rest 329:awarded 309:, and 276:Armenian 221:novelist 181:(sister) 176:(mother) 171:(father) 151:Children 313:Bolinas 146:widowed 143:Partner 129:lighght 1332:  1304:  1182:22 May 1000:  922:  871:  821:  745:, and 693:(With 675:(With 642:Pages, 630:@1968, 581:Poetry 456:UbuWeb 432:, and 387:, and 286:Career 135:Spouse 92:script 83:Poetry 69:Period 1092:(PDF) 1085:(PDF) 883:Plays 754:Prose 743:Pages 606:Works 588:Poems 472:Pages 315:Poems 307:Pages 95:essay 86:novel 77:Genre 1330:ISBN 1302:ISSN 1254:link 1198:link 1184:2022 1113:link 1061:IMDb 998:ISBN 920:ISSN 869:ISBN 819:ISBN 600:Top, 549:read 545:"see 231:and 217:poet 89:play 41:Born 594:In, 551:". 442:'s 1397:: 1300:, 1250:}} 1246:{{ 1231:. 1220:^ 1206:^ 1194:}} 1190:{{ 1170:. 1132:. 1121:^ 1109:}} 1105:{{ 1058:. 1034:. 964:. 918:, 741:, 697:) 679:) 446:. 426:, 420:, 383:; 379:; 347:; 305:, 298:. 246:. 227:, 223:, 219:, 117:, 49:) 1338:. 1256:) 1242:. 1200:) 1186:. 1156:. 1142:. 1115:) 1101:. 1070:. 1044:. 974:. 875:. 502:. 45:(

Index

Saroyan in 2007
performance art
Minimalism
concrete poetry
Strawberry Saroyan
Cream Saroyan
William Saroyan
Carol Grace
Lucy Saroyan
Walter Matthau
Charles Matthau
Armenak Saroyan
Ross Bagdasarian
Ross Bagdasarian Jr.
poet
novelist
biographer
memoirist
playwright
minimalist
New York City
William Saroyan
Carol Grace
Lucy Saroyan
Strawberry
Armenian
Russian-Jewish
Bolinas, California
Santa Monica
Bolinas

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