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225:; females (~25mm) are considerably larger than males (~6mm). When viewed from above, the abdomen is bright yellow with black cross-wise stripes and has an obvious knobby outline. When viewed from below the body is more finely detailed, and appears more black with patterns of yellowish spots and lines arranged symmetrically along the longitudinal axis. The legs have alternating bands of light (e.g. white, orange, yellow) and dark (brown, black) color.
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were some of the first tropical spiders to be described, as far back as the early 1700s, probably a result of their relatively large size and colorful appearance. Because of this long history and the fact that early descriptions focused on coloration, which varies widely within a species, and
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abdominal shape, which is not diagnostic, numerous "different" species have been described which are in fact the same. Differences in genetalia are now recognized as being necessary for adequate diagnosis. In addition, many early descriptions were of females only; some
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The circular web is usually constructed among shrubbery branches in the flight path of insects within about a meter of the ground. The spider remains on the web waiting for prey to become entrapped. The same web is used for a number of days and is repaired as needed.
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373:"Black and Yellow Garden Spider (Argiope australis), female, Silvermine, Table Mountain National Park, SA | GRID-Arendal"
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Per de Place Bjørn (1997). "A taxonomic revision of the
African part of the orb-weaving genus
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There has been considerable confusion both within the
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259:species are still without descriptions for males.
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278:. It is found as far west as the eastern
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397:"Argiope australis (Walckenaer, 1805)"
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290:and in some areas of South Asia in
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577:urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015352
280:Democratic Republic of the Congo
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330:from the original on 2021-05-23
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357:(Araneae : Araneidae)".
324:www.biodiversityexplorer.info
294:. It has also been found in
270:is found throughout eastern
195:common garden orb web spider
217:Like most orb-web spiders,
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610:Spiders described in 1805
359:Entomologica Scandinavica
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46:Scientific classification
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223:sexual size dimorphism
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201:(family Araneidae).
320:"Argiope australis"
221:shows considerable
274:, including South
272:sub-Saharan Africa
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605:Spiders of Africa
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559:Open Tree of Life
431:Argiope australis
423:Taxon identifiers
268:Argiope australis
190:Argiope australis
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175:Argiope australis
157:A. australis
25:Argiope australis
16:An orb-web spider
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404:. Retrieved
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332:. Retrieved
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263:Distribution
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219:A. australis
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213:Ventral view
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119:Infraorder:
40:Dorsal view
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507:iNaturalist
205:Description
93:Chelicerata
89:Subphylum:
594:Categories
406:2020-09-17
382:2020-09-17
334:2020-09-17
302:References
83:Arthropoda
248:australis
151:Species:
133:Araneidae
103:Arachnida
69:Kingdom:
63:Eukaryota
525:11108041
446:Q2610693
440:Wikidata
328:Archived
238:Taxonomy
197:, is an
129:Family:
79:Phylum:
73:Animalia
59:Domain:
499:5170988
486:1194668
355:Argiope
296:Senegal
288:Namibia
257:Argiope
252:Argiope
244:Argiope
144:Argiope
139:Genus:
113:Araneae
109:Order:
99:Class:
564:758867
551:716552
538:852099
460:303540
284:Angola
193:, the
520:IRMNG
512:70064
473:67QSH
276:Sudan
546:NCBI
533:ITIS
494:GBIF
455:BOLD
572:WSC
481:EoL
468:CoL
229:Web
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343:^
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
