136:. He wrote that they lived among the mountains and that is why they were called Argu, meaning "in between". In the same period (9th/10th century), the name Khalaj was also recorded by travelers. With the discovery of modern Khalajs, it is found that language of Khalajs is the same language as Argu language in the
204:
article, it is recorded that
Khalajs are Turkmen but that they do not consider themselves such. "The Turkmens are actually twenty-four tribes, but the Khalajs, which are made up of two tribes, are not considered Oghuz themselves, as they are sometimes separated from them" Argu tribes lived in
174:
According to Al-Kashgarî, Argu tribes use the word 'dag' to mean 'not'. The only Turkic language that uses the word 'dag' to mean 'not' today is Khalaj. Oghuzs use the words from *degül, and others *ermeŕ.
420:
296:
132:), were a bilingual group of Turkic tribes in the 11th century. The first and only mention of the Argu tribes and Argu language was by
217:
regions. They were adjacent to the
Turkmen. According to al-Kashgari, the Turkmen and Argu were influenced by each other's languages.
323:
413:
138:
313:
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115:. Unlike other branches, this group is not multilingual, and the historical Argu language and its descendant
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Türk Dili ULUSLARARASI DEDE KORKUT BİLGİ ŞÖLENİ VE DELİ DÖNMEZ'E AD VÉRME ÇALIŞTAYI'NIÑ BİLDİRİLER BÉTİĞİ
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935:
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240:. The Khalaj must have migrated to Iran later. Their homeland, where they were first recorded, is south
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891:
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392:] (in Turkish). Vol. III (1985 ed.). Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi. p. 415.
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351:] (in Turkish). Vol. I (1985 ed.). Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi.
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Some of the linguistic reasons demonstrate that Khalaj is a descendant of Arghu:
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225:
1122:
1113:
150:
632:
221:
210:
236:, along with Kancina, shows the Khalaj as the remaining tribes from the
1207:
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232:. This is the area where the Argu were located in the 11th century.
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40:
402:
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in the 9-10th centuries. Their winter quarters remained in the
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The name Khalaj was recorded by Arab geographers around the
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365:Zahidoglu, Vahid; Daşdemir, Hicret (2020-01-01).
189:Mahmud Al-Kashgarî also mentioned the Khalaj (
414:
200:, but he did not record them as Argu. In the
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264:Ölmez, Mehmet (1995). Halaçlar ve Halaçça.
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1002:
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496:
462:
421:
407:
399:
367:"KAŞGARLININ GÖZÜYLE OĞUZ-ARGU İLİŞKİLERİ"
390:Translation of the Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk
349:Translation of the Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk
252:
119:are the only languages of this group.
18:
71:
7:
360:
358:
280:
278:
260:
258:
256:
1248:Languages between parentheses are
14:
163:There is labialization in both. (
1252:of the language on their left.
386:Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi
345:Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi
185:. This is also seen in Khalaj.
1:
291:. Curzon. pp. 171–181.
384:Atalay, Besim (1939–1943).
343:Atalay, Besim (1939–1943).
1289:
1234:
285:Doerfer, Gerhard (1997).
160:in both Arghu and Khalaj.
48:Linguistic classification
1178:Disputed classification
97:Common Turkic languages
315:Türk Medeniyeti Tarihi
156:sound is preserved as
937:Old Anatolian Turkish
312:Gökalp, Ziya (2020).
139:Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk
866:Chaharmahali Turkic
95:, are a branch of
37:South-central Asia
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1259:
1244:extinct languages
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1147:
1144:
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1054:
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955:
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902:South Azerbaijani
897:North Azerbaijani
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802:
592:
591:
298:978-0-7007-0380-7
86:
85:
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1273:Turkic languages
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833:Khorasani Turkic
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603:
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430:Turkic languages
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288:Khalaj Materials
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266:Çağdaş Türk Dili
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19:
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1024:
1001:
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944:Ottoman Turkish
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716:Fergana Kipchak
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672:Karachay-Balkar
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171:bardïm, keldim)
167:bardum, käldüm
113:Siberian Turkic
93:Arghu languages
28:
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16:Language family
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1131:Orkhon Turkic
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916:Balkan Gagauz
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458:Common Turkic
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325:9786054369461
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58:Common Turkic
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20:
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794:Tobol-Irtysh
715:
692:
665:
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628:Mishar Tatar
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447:Proto-Turkic
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348:
344:
338:
330:Google Books
328:– via
314:
307:
287:
269:
265:
242:Central Asia
238:Hephthalites
234:Al-Khwarizmi
230:Talas Region
219:
197:
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164:
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88:
87:
73:Subdivisions
62:
33:Central Asia
29:distribution
1066:Fuyu Kyrgyz
908:Ajem-Turkic
892:Azerbaijani
226:Afghanistan
191:Karakhanid:
181:instead of
134:Al-Kashgari
122:The Arghu (
99:along with
1124:Old Uyghur
926:Karapapakh
775:Karakalpak
583:Karakhanid
576:Khorezmian
248:References
177:Arghu has
169:instead of
151:Old Turkic
125:Karakhanid
27:Geographic
1250:varieties
1242:indicate
1226:Qoqmončaq
634:Old Tatar
545:Ili Turki
222:Syr Darya
211:Balasagun
196:) in his
91:, or the
1267:Category
1193:Pecheneg
990:Southern
969:Northern
961:Siberian
854:Southern
843:Trukhmen
737:Telengit
682:Krymchak
623:Nagaibak
569:Chagatai
272:, 15-22.
1240:Italics
1208:pidgins
1204:Creoles
1162:Chuvash
1086:Chelkan
1081:Kumandy
1059:Yenisei
931:Turkish
885:Western
876:Sonqori
871:Qashqai
861:Afshari
838:Turkmen
826:Eastern
613:Bashkir
598:Kipchak
521:Eastern
500:Western
202:Turkmen
130:اَرْغوُ
105:Kipchak
1221:Kurbet
1216:Hezhou
1186:Khazar
1168:Bulgar
1071:Khakas
1036:Dukhan
1013:Steppe
997:Chulym
976:Dolgan
921:Gagauz
780:Kazakh
749:Baraba
732:Teleut
722:Kyrgyz
708:Kyrgyz
677:Karaim
606:Bulgar
533:Khoton
528:Uyghur
492:Karluk
482:Khalaj
322:
295:
215:Sayram
154:-ny(-)
117:Khalaj
109:Karluk
79:Khalaj
53:Turkic
1154:Oghur
1046:Soyot
1029:Taiga
1020:Tuvan
1006:Sayan
981:Yakut
817:Salar
809:Oghuz
785:Nogai
763:Nogai
687:Kumyk
666:Cuman
646:Cuman
618:Tatar
388:[
347:[
207:Talas
198:Divan
194:خَلَج
158:-n(-)
101:Oghuz
1206:and
1098:Shor
1091:Tuba
1041:Tofa
699:Urum
550:Äynu
476:Argu
467:Argu
320:ISBN
293:ISBN
213:and
165:E.g.
149:The
111:and
89:Argu
63:Argu
41:Iran
22:Argu
1114:Old
753:Tom
560:Old
538:Lop
224:in
1269::
369:.
357:^
318:.
277:^
270:84
268:,
255:^
244:.
209:,
142:.
128::
107:,
103:,
39:,
35:,
422:e
415:t
408:v
373:.
332:.
301:.
183:z
179:δ
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