Knowledge (XXG)

Arkansas Department of Corrections

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1362: 1348: 1476: 27: 3337: 1490: 3313: 809: 2712: 4321: 547: 450:, as prison superintendent in 1967. On January 29, 1968, Murton invited the media to witness the unearthing of three decayed skeletal remains in a remote part of the 16,000-acre grounds of the Cummins prison farm. They believed the skeletons were those of prisoners murdered at Cummins, although this was never proven. Fired after less than a year, Murton's aggressive approach to uncovering 103: 90: 939: 3325: 640: 411:
ordered a study of conditions at Tucker, but suppressed the report when it found torture, violence, rape, corruption and graft widespread by both trusties and prison officials. The report also found "To make profits, the prisoners were driven remorselessly from dawn to dusk in the fields, especially
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and denied access to the courts and medical care. Henley ordered the prison stop forcing prisoners to work beyond their physical ability, cease arbitrary use of corporal punishment by "blows with a leather strap", and to allow access to medical care and legal resources without fear or reprisals. The
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As of June 3, 2015 the ADC has 18,681 prisoners. This is an increase from 1977, when it had 2,519 prisoners. After a parole violator was accused of committing a 2013 murder, the Arkansas Board of Corrections changed the conditions of parole, stating that any parolee accused of committing a felony
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Following state government reorganization in 2019, the State of Arkansas created the cabinet level Department of Corrections (DOC) as the umbrella department for several corrections-related state agencies. DOC oversees administrative functions for these several units, including the Division of
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became prominent, the Arkansas inmate population surged, and ADC built new prisons across the state. Prison conditions slowly improved and scandals became more infrequent. In 1993, Arkansas created the Department of Community Punishment (DCP), which would evolve into the DCC. Arkansas briefly
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and provided guidelines to get the system into compliance. The following year, Henley found the entire prison system operated by the ADC unconstitutional, as issues restricting inmates' access to court and cruel and unusual punishment remained in violation of his previous ruling. A 1969 case
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From 1849 to 1893 the State of Arkansas leased its convicted felons to private individuals. After abuses became publicized, the state assumed direct control of felons. The state continued to have prison labor be hired to contractors, manufacturers, and planters until 1913.
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In 1943 the state established the State Penitentiary Board through Act 1. In 1951 the state established the State Reformatory for Women through Act 351. The state moved the functions of the Arkansas State Training School for Girls to the state prison system.
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platform, released the previously suppressed report publicly upon election to the Governor's office in 1967. Rockefeller succeeded in reorganizing the penitentiary system into the Arkansas Department of Correction through Act 50 in the
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A new prison was simultaneously constructed on a new 15-acre (6.1 ha) site southwest of Little Rock. Nicknamed "The Walls", the new prison opened in 1910. In 1913 act 55, signed into law, lead to the establishment of a permanent
232:(inmates); corrupt and dangerous conditions plagued Arkansas prisons for decades, culminating in several reform efforts throughout the 1960s and 1970s, including the creation of the first modern incarnation of the ADC in 1967. 862:. The McPherson Unit is the female parent unit. The initial assignments last for at least 60 days. Inmates may be moved to other units based on behavior, institutional needs, job availability, and available space. 608:
Community Corrections (DCC), Arkansas Parole Board (APB), Arkansas Sentencing Commission (ASC), Arkansas Criminal Detention Facility Review Committee, and the Interstate Commission for Adult Offender Supervision.
3082: 385: 212:, though the program largely ended toward the end of the 19th century after abuses were exposed, and prisoners were housed in "The Walls" prison in Little Rock until 1933. Arkansas next transitioned to the 380:
used to apply an electric shock to an uncooperative prisoner's genitals at Tucker. Atrocious conditions in the prison system had long been known about in Arkansas, but rose in prominence during the 1960s.
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with its decades-long systemic corruption, embarrassed Rockefeller and "infuriated conservative politicians". Murton had attracted nationwide media attention and contempt for Arkansas, as news of
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while women with death sentences are received at McPherson. The death chamber is located at the Cummins Unit. Previously the Diagnostic Unit in Pine Bluff was the intake unit for male prisoners.
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The Department of Corrections was officially organized as a cabinet-level state agency in 2019, but traces history back to the first state penitentiary in 1838. Early efforts focused on
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Discipline was routinely enforced by flogging, beating with clubs, inserting of needles under fingernails, crushing of testicles with pliers, and the last word in torture devices: the "
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allocated another $ 40,500 ($ 1,236,000 today) in 1840 to finish construction of the Arkansas State Penitentiary. It held 300 prisoners. It was destroyed in 1846 in a prisoner revolt.
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in 1838 allocated $ 20,000 ($ 572,000 today) to a state penitentiary in Little Rock. The state purchased a 92.41-acre (37.40 ha) tract outside of Little Rock in 1839, and the
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article entitled "Hell in Arkansas" found the two farms "averaged" profits of "about $ 1,400,000 over the years..." ($ 12.3 million today) using prisoners as forced labor.
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and revealed shocking allegations of inhumane treatment. The political battle consumed state politics for the next year. The General Assembly decided to purchase the
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to allocate funds for a state penitentiary in their first meeting, but he met strong resistance with many of his proposals, and a penitentiary was not funded. The
3197: 2273: 2491:." Arkansas Department of Correction. Retrieved on September 22, 2015. "The Willis H. Sargent Training Academy is located at 1500 NE 1st St, England, AR 72046. " 4360: 3439: 335:, then the governor, closed the penitentiary in Little Rock and transferred the prisoners to Cummins and Tucker, and the execution chamber was moved to Tucker. 2369:." Arkansas Department of Correction. Retrieved on December 8, 2009. "Central Office Location: West of Pine Bluff on Princeton Pike Road in Jefferson Country" 3057: 2626: 1508: 364:
By the 1960s, Arkansas was infamous for operating one of the most corrupt and dangerous prison systems in the nation. Both Cummins and Tucker relied on the
3228: 2850: 1529: 3298: 3218: 3157: 2802: 2468: 1743: 1728: 197:. DOC consists of two divisions, the Arkansas Division of Corrections (ADC) and the Arkansas Division of Community Corrections (DCC), as well as the 4345: 3581: 3122: 2578: 3529: 3087: 3067: 2886:, persons convicted of misdemeanors, and felons sentenced under state law to less than one year are held in county jails instead of state prisons. 2693: 292: 2504:." State of Arkansas. June 13, 2008. Retrieved on August 15, 2010. "Executions are carried out in the Cummins Unit, which is adjacent to Varner." 2169: 2069: 2313: 3127: 3117: 3112: 3027: 3162: 3042: 2900: 2618: 2425: 2004: 1859: 1784: 1535: 442:
for younger white prisoners, and the 1,300-inmate Cummins Farm for "white and black adult inmates". Rockefeller hired the first professional
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must have his/her parole revoked, even if he/she has not yet been convicted of that felony. This caused the prison population to increase.
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in February 1901. Further trying to make his case for more sweeping penal reform, Governor Davis toured the convict-leasing camp in
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In the 1960s, Tom Murton attempted to reform Cummins prison farm, but lost his job after unearthing three skeletons on the grounds.
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model of state government, the cabinet-level agencies assist boards and commissions who have an overlapping scope. DOC supports:
2405: 1347: 3514: 3017: 1918: 1690: 1503: 820: 2537: 1843: 3571: 3519: 3223: 3142: 2997: 2982: 2146: 933: 796:. The ADC headquarters moved to the Pine Bluff Complex in 1979. Previously they were located in the State Office Building in 572: 300: 1764: 2514: 2441: 201:. ADC is responsible for housing and rehabilitating people convicted of crimes by the courts of Arkansas. ADC maintains 20 4136: 4091: 3469: 3449: 3261: 3256: 2460: 1681: 2362: 4365: 4241: 4166: 3928: 3793: 3778: 3566: 3424: 2643: 1881: 1461: 1285: 1166: 398: 198: 142: 1626: 4291: 4176: 4081: 4021: 3848: 3788: 3783: 3760: 3494: 2882:
This template pertains only to agencies that handle sentenced felons (with sentences over 1-2 years). In many states,
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After the intake process, most inmates go to a "parent unit" for their initial assignment. The male parent units are
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in 1971 as the head of the Arkansas Department of Correction, with a mandate of "humanizing" the "convict farms".
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facilities for inmates in 12 counties. DCC is responsible for adult parole and probation and offender reentry.
2387:" (). Arkansas Department of Correction. July 1, 2005-June 30, 2006. 26 (26/38). Retrieved on August 15, 2010. 1915:"There's a lot of things that need changin'": Johnny Cash, Winthrop Rockefeller, and Prison Reform in Arkansas 4266: 4256: 4246: 4186: 4181: 4171: 4161: 4156: 4146: 4086: 4071: 4056: 4031: 4006: 3976: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3720: 3647: 1259: 1066: 1036: 4296: 4281: 4276: 4271: 4251: 4196: 4141: 4096: 4066: 4036: 4026: 3981: 3956: 3908: 3898: 3893: 3833: 3368: 1426: 1419: 1323: 1188: 1114: 1085: 735: 365: 319:. However, ending the convict-lease system would remain an issue in state politics for the next 10 years. 288: 229: 2412:
on March 6, 2011. "Arkansas Department of Corrections State Office Building Little Rock, Arkansas 72201"
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Arkansas Department of Correction (1968-2019), Arkansas Department of Community Corrections (1993-2019)
26: 2173: 4126: 3863: 3838: 3828: 3750: 3642: 3612: 3429: 3341: 1481: 1199: 1081: 1025: 793: 426: 405: 304: 261: 1866:, May 5, 1980 essay by Frank Trippett on prison reform, quoting Murton, accessed September 13, 2006. 979:. On Friday August 22, 2003, all 39 Arkansas death row inmates, all of them male, were moved to the 3913: 3883: 3843: 3632: 3622: 3484: 3419: 2781: 2401: 1441: 1433: 1368: 1255: 1210: 316: 2615: 2398:
School Behind Bars: A Descriptive Overview of Correctional Education in the American Prison System
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case initiated a long legal saga that would eventually lead to major reforms in Arkansas prisons.
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In 2014 the state made a call for cities to submit bids to host a new maximum security prison.
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challenging many aspects of the ADC prison system lasted almost a decade, resulting in the
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at harvest time". Both farms were operated to generate revenues to the state. A 1968
190: 808: 2739: 2409: 2328: 1840: 1768: 1047: 975:, were moved to the Cummins Unit. In 1986 male death row inmates were moved to the 961: 942: 923:
Arkansas State Council for the Interstate Commission for Adult Offender Supervision
843: 515: 511: 408: 312: 236: 217: 2533: 2444:." Arkansas Department of Correction. November 30, 2011. Retrieved on May 9, 2017. 938: 327:
in the state prison system. In 1916 the state purchased the land which became the
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Above facilities are male-only unless noted by ♀ (female only) or ♂♀ (both sexes)
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In 1974, Hutto resigned and moved to Virginia to become deputy director of the
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Donovan, Timothy Paul; Gatewood, Willard B; Whayne, Jeannie M., eds. (1995) .
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serves as a parent unit for male prisoners and houses the State of Arkansas
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between 1998 and 2001, but inmate conditions were unsafe and unsanitary and
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Staff of the Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration (2022).
779: 373: 3735: 2471:) Arkansas Department of Correction. 6 . Retrieved on March 26, 2013. 1698: 1578:"Arkansas' number of full-time state employees up 108 in fiscal 2022" 202: 3353: 639: 2138:
Policy Making and the Modern State: How the Courts Reformed America
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provides educational services to ADC prisoners and DCC facilities.
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The primary duties of the old ADC is now under the auspices of the
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over the objection of Governor Davis, who preferred a location in
1850:." Arkansas Department of Correction. Retrieved on March 5, 2011. 1679:
Barnard, Lewis (Autumn 1954). "Old Arkansas State Penitentiary".
481:, Judge Henley ruled several aspects of Arkansas's prison system 2579:
Arkansas's prison population, and related expense, is exploding
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West of Pine Bluff, off West 7th St., (Pine Bluff Complex) in
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The ADC operates the Willis H. Sargent Training Academy in
1388:) is the parole and community corrections state agency of 2096: 2094: 2092: 2090: 1991:
Pictures from a Drawer: Prison and the Art of Portraiture
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ruled Arkansas' private prison unconstitutional in 2003.
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Feeley, Malcolm M.; Rubin, Edward L. (March 28, 2000) .
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The Governors of Arkansas: Essays in Political Biography
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In 1899, the penitentiary site was selected for the new
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Randall L. Williams Correctional Center (capacity 562)
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Accomplices to the Crime: The Arkansas Prison Scandal
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Northwest Arkansas Work Release Center (capacity 100)
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Mississippi County Work Release Center (capacity 121)
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Accomplices to the Crime: The Arkansas Prison Scandal
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East Central Arkansas Community Corrections Center (
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ADC to open state-of-the-art special needs facility
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Texarkana Regional Correction Center (capacity 128)
819:For the diagnostic process, male inmates go to the 773: 759: 749: 744: 728: 712: 702: 694: 689: 681: 667: 659: 654: 646: 632: 165: 151: 135: 127: 110: 97: 84: 71: 63: 46: 38: 33: 4356:State corrections departments of the United States 2063: 2061: 2032: 2030: 1555:The superintendent at Cummins was Dan D. Stephens. 971:In 1974 male death row inmates, previously at the 376:device designed using parts from an old-fashioned 2332:, July 31, 2014. Retrieved on September 22, 2015. 1638:Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration 1432:Southwest Arkansas Community Corrections Center ( 1418:Northwest Arkansas Community Corrections Center ( 1411:Northeast Arkansas Community Corrections Center ( 2560:Arkansas's prison population continues to climb 2546:. August 26, 2003. Retrieved on August 15, 2010. 1971: 1959: 1280:, 25 miles (40 km) northeast of Pine Bluff 1139:, 25 miles (40 km) northeast of Pine Bluff 1069:, 50 miles (80 km) southeast of Pine Bluff 3200:(incarcerated long-term felons until year 2001) 2314:Cities to answer state's want ad for new prison 1984: 1982: 1980: 1519:List of United States state correction agencies 1404:Central Arkansas Community Corrections Center ( 347: 228:. Underfunded and mostly operated by so-called 2523:. April 9, 1999. Retrieved on August 15, 2010. 462:was the basis for the fictionalized 1980 film 3369: 2858: 2694: 2294:. Richmond, VA. October 20, 1985. p. A-8 8: 2874:Incarceration of adults in the United States 2627:Arkansas Department of Community Corrections 2587:. July 13, 2015. Retrieved on March 2, 2016. 2568:. June 17, 2015. Retrieved on March 2, 2016. 2396:Reagen, Michael V. and Donald M. Stoughton/ 1509:List of law enforcement agencies in Arkansas 1311:, 28 miles (45 km) south of Pine Bluff 1057:, 28 miles (45 km) south of Pine Bluff 960:, while the executions are performed at the 913:Criminal Detention Facility Review Committee 19: 2141:. Cambridge University Press. p. 490. 1538:(operates juvenile correctional facilities) 1530:Factor 8: The Arkansas Prison Blood Scandal 835:. Male death row inmates are housed at the 575:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 260:Arkansas became a state in 1836. The first 4351:State law enforcement agencies of Arkansas 3376: 3362: 3354: 3299:Immigration detention in the United States 2865: 2851: 2843: 2701: 2687: 2679: 2670:"Arkansas Department of Corrections" entry 2452: 2450: 2272:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2039:"Showcase: A Wide View of a Hellish World" 1835: 1833: 1110:J. Aaron Hawkins Sr. Center (capacity 212) 1002: 952:Male death row inmates are located at the 422:Department founding 1967 and early history 2803:Randall L. Williams Correctional Facility 2660:Arkansas Division of Community Correction 2554: 2552: 2288:"Ex-Officials from Virginia on CCA Staff" 2220:Woodward, Colin Edward (August 9, 2017). 2101:Woodward, Colin Edward (March 22, 2018). 1627:"State of Arkansas Appropriation Summary" 1576:Michael R. Wickline (November 28, 2022). 595:Learn how and when to remove this message 1917:. Vol. 79. Fayetteville, Arkansas: 2436: 2434: 1568: 1548: 1343: 2826:Northwest Arkansas Work Release Center 2823:Mississippi County Work Release Center 2265: 2170:"Hutto v. Finney, 437 U.S. 678 (1978)" 1942: 1932: 629: 18: 2302:– via NewsBank: America's News. 1744:"The High Lights of Arkansas History" 1536:Arkansas Department of Human Services 1084:, 17 miles (27 km) southeast of 391:ruled in favor of Cummins inmates in 199:Arkansas Correctional School District 7: 4361:Lists of United States state prisons 3324: 2789:Texarkana Regional Correction Center 780:https://doc.arkansas.gov/correction/ 573:adding citations to reliable sources 537:2019 State government reorganization 1154:, 4 miles (6 km) northeast of 1102:, 4 miles (6 km) northeast of 438:. The ADC assumed control over the 250:United States Department of Justice 2717:Arkansas Department of Corrections 2068:Fowler, Glenn (October 19, 1990). 2011:. February 9, 1968. Archived from 1286:Willis H. Sargent Training Academy 1062:Delta Regional Unit (capacity 599) 523:Virginia Department of Corrections 179:Arkansas Department of Corrections 20:Arkansas Department of Corrections 14: 2349:. Retrieved on September 7, 2010. 1382:Division of Community Corrections 1376:Division of Community Corrections 1330:, 10 miles (16 km) south of 1121:, 10 miles (16 km) south of 617:Division of Community Corrections 187:Arkansas Department of Correction 4319: 3335: 3323: 3312: 3311: 2710: 2195:Murton, Tom; Hyams, Joe (1969). 1488: 1474: 1360: 1346: 638: 545: 158:Amendment 33, A.C.A. § 12-27-105 102: 101: 89: 88: 25: 4346:1968 establishments in Arkansas 2665:Arkansas Division of Correction 2246:Choate, Laura (July 19, 2018). 2199:. New York, U.S.: Grove Press. 1919:Arkansas Historical Association 1913:Woodward, Colin (Spring 2020). 1860:"U.S. Prisons: Myth vs. Mayhem" 1763:. US History Publishers, 1958. 1691:Arkansas Historical Association 1504:List of Arkansas state agencies 1220:, 2 miles (3 km) south of 1039:, 5 miles (8 km) south of 821:Ouchita River Correctional Unit 633:Arkansas Division of Correction 3257:United States military prisons 2037:Estrin, James (May 27, 2009). 1761:Arkansas: A Guide to the State 1742:Herndon, Dallas Tabor (1922). 1228:Pine Bluff Unit (capacity 430) 934:Capital punishment in Arkansas 903:Arkansas Sentencing Commission 436:66th Arkansas General Assembly 303:vetoed a plan to purchase the 1: 2901:United States federal prisons 2646:. Retrieved on July 18, 2010. 2629:. Retrieved on March 5, 2011. 2103:"The Arkansas prison scandal" 1689:(1). Fayetteville, Arkansas: 1682:Arkansas Historical Quarterly 1169:, 1 mile (2 km) west of 890:Arkansas Board of Corrections 815:, one of the ADC parent units 707:Arkansas Board of Corrections 399:cruel and unusual punishments 131:Arkansas Board of Corrections 2644:Arkansas Correctional School 2515:They Kill Women, Don't They? 2502:State Capitol Week in Review 2458:Guide for Family and Friends 1882:University of Arkansas Press 1880:(2 ed.). Fayetteville: 1462:Arkansas Correctional School 143:Arkansas Correctional School 3278:United States state prisons 2748:East Arkansas Regional Unit 2222:"Terrell Don Hutto (1935–)" 1993:. Trinity University Press. 1075:East Arkansas Regional Unit 674:Arkansas State Penitentiary 514:had been hired by Governor 56:Arkansas State Penitentiary 4387: 3716:Mississippi Alluvial Plain 2621:February 26, 2011, at the 1841:Prison History and Gallery 1514:List of U.S. state prisons 1032:Benton Unit (capacity 325) 931: 16:American government agency 4315: 3445:Congressional delegations 3440:Colleges and universities 3395: 3307: 3194:Federal Bureau of Prisons 2906:Federal Prison Industries 2893:Federal Bureau of Prisons 2880: 2833: 2762:Hawkins Center for Women♀ 2343:Pine Bluff city, Arkansas 1583:Arkansas Democrat-Gazette 1524:Charles Laverne Singleton 778: 637: 270:Arkansas General Assembly 216:system, establishing the 170:https://doc.arkansas.gov/ 24: 4371:Penal system in Arkansas 3229:Northern Mariana Islands 2674:Encyclopedia of Arkansas 2463:August 19, 2010, at the 2252:Encyclopedia of Arkansas 2226:Encyclopedia of Arkansas 1757:Federal Writers' Project 1216:off Highway 67 South in 792:The headquarters are in 720:Constitution of Arkansas 690:Jurisdictional structure 615:, with DCC becoming the 452:Arkansas' prison scandal 440:Tucker State Prison Farm 75:1302 Pike Avenue, Ste. C 3721:New Madrid Seismic Zone 2292:Richmond Times-Dispatch 1254:off East 5th Street in 1231:off West 7th Street in 713:Constituting instrument 613:Division of Corrections 291:, which supplanted the 274:Second General Assembly 1396:Residential facilities 949: 873:Boards and Commissions 827:, and women go to the 816: 766:Dexter Payne, Director 627:Law enforcement agency 623:Division of Correction 361: 343:Legal challenges begin 289:Arkansas State Capitol 278:Third General Assembly 241:law and order politics 3671:Arkansas River Valley 3562:Sports and recreation 2766:Maximum Security Unit 2534:Death Row On The Move 1354:Maximum Security Unit 1235:, west of Pine Bluff 1130:Maximum Security Unit 977:Maximum Security Unit 941: 893:Arkansas Parole Board 837:Varner Super Max Unit 811: 745:Operational structure 736:Local civilian police 333:Junius Marion Futrell 78:North Little Rock, AR 3342:United States portal 3198:District of Columbia 2817:Work release centers 2513:Haddigan, Michael. " 1482:United States portal 1400:Facilities include: 983:at the Varner Unit. 755:Pine Bluff, AR 71602 569:improve this section 427:Winthrop Rockefeller 305:Sunnyside Plantation 262:Governor of Arkansas 4366:Prisons in Arkansas 4326:Arkansas portal 3582:Tourist attractions 3239:U.S. Virgin Islands 2884:pre-trial detainees 2782:Ouachita River Unit 2744:Delta Regional Unit 2736:Boot Camp Program♂♀ 2402:The Scarecrow Press 2385:2006 Facts Brochure 1827:, pp. 124–125. 1322:off Highway 365 in 1211:Ouachita River Unit 1165:off Meadow Road in 1150:off Highway 384 in 1113:off Highway 365 in 1098:off Highway 384 in 753:6814 Princeton Pike 21: 3774:Northwest Arkansas 3731:Ouachita Mountains 3726:Northwest Arkansas 3711:McDonald Territory 3480:Historic Landmarks 2777:North Central Unit 2753:Barbara Ester Unit 2577:Millar, Lindsey. " 2558:Millar, Lindsey. " 2487:2015-12-07 at the 2365:2009-12-01 at the 2347:U.S. Census Bureau 2254:. Conway, Arkansas 2074:The New York Times 2044:The New York Times 2005:"Hell In Arkansas" 1846:2011-03-10 at the 1825:"Governors" (1995) 1813:"Governors" (1995) 1796:"Governors" (1995) 1771:on March 5, 2011. 1667:"Governors" (1995) 1303:off Highway 65 in 1272:off Highway 15 in 1178:North Central Unit 1167:Mississippi County 1135:off Highway 15 in 1053:off Highway 65 in 1035:off Highway 67 in 1020:off Highway 65 in 1015:Barbara Ester Unit 950: 817: 695:Legal jurisdiction 394:Talley v. Stephens 244:contracted with a 218:Cummins State Farm 47:Preceding agencies 4333: 4332: 3849:North Little Rock 3681:Bayou Bartholomew 3450:County government 3351: 3350: 3294:Civil confinement 3196:, Misdemeanants: 2840: 2839: 2808:Wrightsville Unit 2426:978-0-8108-0891-1 2408:. Retrieved from 2268:cite encyclopedia 2015:on March 11, 2007 1962:, pp. 46–47. 1785:978-1-60354-004-9 1767:. Retrieved from 1657:Fiscal Year 2022 1615:Fiscal Year 2022 1446:Hot Spring County 1337: 1336: 1317:Wrightsville Unit 1291:England, Arkansas 1218:Hot Spring County 1204:Washington County 1000:Prisons include: 947:execution chamber 867:England, Arkansas 785: 784: 605: 604: 597: 325:execution chamber 309:England, Arkansas 175: 174: 111:Agency executives 67:State of Arkansas 4378: 4324: 4323: 4322: 3769:Central Arkansas 3691:Central Arkansas 3686:Boston Mountains 3557:School districts 3378: 3371: 3364: 3355: 3339: 3338: 3327: 3326: 3315: 3314: 3249:Military prisons 3187:Federal district 2867: 2860: 2853: 2844: 2715: 2714: 2703: 2696: 2689: 2680: 2647: 2636: 2630: 2612: 2606: 2605: 2594: 2588: 2575: 2569: 2556: 2547: 2530: 2524: 2511: 2505: 2498: 2492: 2478: 2472: 2454: 2445: 2438: 2429: 2394: 2388: 2381: 2370: 2356: 2350: 2339: 2333: 2323:Associated Press 2310: 2304: 2303: 2301: 2299: 2284: 2278: 2277: 2271: 2263: 2261: 2259: 2243: 2237: 2236: 2234: 2232: 2217: 2211: 2210: 2192: 2186: 2185: 2183: 2181: 2172:. Archived from 2166: 2160: 2159: 2157: 2155: 2132: 2126: 2125: 2120: 2118: 2098: 2085: 2084: 2082: 2080: 2065: 2056: 2055: 2053: 2051: 2034: 2025: 2024: 2022: 2020: 2001: 1995: 1994: 1989:Jackson, Bruce. 1986: 1975: 1969: 1963: 1957: 1951: 1950: 1944: 1940: 1938: 1930: 1910: 1904: 1903: 1873: 1867: 1857: 1851: 1837: 1828: 1822: 1816: 1810: 1799: 1793: 1787: 1754: 1748: 1747: 1739: 1733: 1732: 1725: 1719: 1718: 1699:10.2307/40037984 1676: 1670: 1664: 1658: 1655: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1644: 1631: 1622: 1616: 1613: 1607: 1606: 1604: 1602: 1573: 1556: 1553: 1498: 1493: 1492: 1484: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1364: 1350: 1300:(capacity 1714) 1278:Jefferson County 1245:Jefferson County 1233:Jefferson County 1137:Jefferson County 1022:Jefferson County 1003: 760:Agency executive 668:Preceding agency 642: 630: 600: 593: 589: 586: 580: 549: 541: 483:unconstitutional 370:Tucker Telephone 351:Tucker telephone 185:), formerly the 106:US$ 618,305,804 105: 104: 92: 91: 42:Reorganized 2019 29: 22: 4386: 4385: 4381: 4380: 4379: 4377: 4376: 4375: 4336: 4335: 4334: 4329: 4320: 4318: 4311: 3923: 3815: 3808: 3755: 3706:Four State Area 3696:Crowley's Ridge 3657: 3601: 3403: 3391: 3382: 3352: 3347: 3336: 3303: 3282: 3266: 3243: 3201: 3177: 2910: 2887: 2876: 2871: 2841: 2836: 2829: 2812: 2786:Pine Bluff Unit 2720: 2709: 2707: 2656: 2651: 2650: 2637: 2633: 2623:Wayback Machine 2613: 2609: 2596: 2595: 2591: 2576: 2572: 2557: 2550: 2531: 2527: 2512: 2508: 2499: 2495: 2489:Wayback Machine 2479: 2475: 2465:Wayback Machine 2455: 2448: 2439: 2432: 2395: 2391: 2382: 2373: 2367:Wayback Machine 2357: 2353: 2340: 2336: 2311: 2307: 2297: 2295: 2286: 2285: 2281: 2264: 2257: 2255: 2248:"Prison Reform" 2245: 2244: 2240: 2230: 2228: 2219: 2218: 2214: 2207: 2194: 2193: 2189: 2179: 2177: 2168: 2167: 2163: 2153: 2151: 2149: 2134: 2133: 2129: 2116: 2114: 2100: 2099: 2088: 2078: 2076: 2067: 2066: 2059: 2049: 2047: 2036: 2035: 2028: 2018: 2016: 2003: 2002: 1998: 1988: 1987: 1978: 1970: 1966: 1958: 1954: 1941: 1931: 1912: 1911: 1907: 1892: 1875: 1874: 1870: 1858: 1854: 1848:Wayback Machine 1838: 1831: 1823: 1819: 1811: 1802: 1794: 1790: 1755: 1751: 1741: 1740: 1736: 1727: 1726: 1722: 1678: 1677: 1673: 1665: 1661: 1656: 1652: 1642: 1640: 1636:. Little Rock: 1629: 1624: 1623: 1619: 1614: 1610: 1600: 1598: 1586:. Little Rock: 1575: 1574: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1559: 1554: 1550: 1545: 1494: 1487: 1480: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1459: 1398: 1378: 1371: 1365: 1356: 1351: 1342: 1269:(capacity 1126) 1213:(capacity 1782) 1095:(capacity 1012) 1077:(capacity 1432) 1050:(capacity 1725) 998: 989: 936: 930: 879:shared services 875: 806: 790: 769: 754: 740: 724: 677: 655:Agency overview 628: 625: 601: 590: 584: 581: 566: 550: 539: 531: 493:Hutto v. Finney 431:good government 429:, running on a 424: 389:J. Smith Henley 378:crank telephone 362: 360: 345: 293:Old State House 266:James S. Conway 258: 210:convict leasing 161: 147: 123: 76: 59: 34:Agency overview 17: 12: 11: 5: 4384: 4382: 4374: 4373: 4368: 4363: 4358: 4353: 4348: 4338: 4337: 4331: 4330: 4316: 4313: 4312: 4310: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4214: 4209: 4204: 4199: 4194: 4189: 4184: 4179: 4174: 4169: 4164: 4159: 4154: 4149: 4144: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4019: 4014: 4009: 4004: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3949: 3944: 3939: 3933: 3931: 3925: 3924: 3922: 3921: 3916: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3820: 3818: 3810: 3809: 3807: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3765: 3763: 3757: 3756: 3754: 3753: 3748: 3746:South Arkansas 3743: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3667: 3665: 3659: 3658: 3656: 3655: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3625: 3620: 3615: 3609: 3607: 3603: 3602: 3600: 3599: 3594: 3592:Transportation 3589: 3584: 3579: 3574: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3533: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3512: 3511: 3510: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3435:Climate change 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3411: 3409: 3405: 3404: 3396: 3393: 3392: 3383: 3381: 3380: 3373: 3366: 3358: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3345: 3333: 3321: 3308: 3305: 3304: 3302: 3301: 3296: 3290: 3288: 3284: 3283: 3281: 3280: 3274: 3272: 3268: 3267: 3265: 3264: 3262:Guantanamo Bay 3259: 3253: 3251: 3245: 3244: 3242: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3219:American Samoa 3215: 3213: 3203: 3202: 3191: 3189: 3179: 3178: 3176: 3175: 3170: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3135: 3130: 3125: 3123:South Carolina 3120: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3088:North Carolina 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2990: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2924: 2922: 2912: 2911: 2909: 2908: 2903: 2897: 2895: 2889: 2888: 2881: 2878: 2877: 2872: 2870: 2869: 2862: 2855: 2847: 2838: 2837: 2834: 2831: 2830: 2828: 2827: 2824: 2820: 2818: 2814: 2813: 2811: 2810: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2790: 2787: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2771:McPherson Unit 2768: 2763: 2760: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2742: 2737: 2734: 2728: 2726: 2722: 2721: 2708: 2706: 2705: 2698: 2691: 2683: 2677: 2676: 2667: 2662: 2655: 2654:External links 2652: 2649: 2648: 2640:ADC Facilities 2631: 2607: 2604:on 2013-07-08. 2589: 2584:Arkansas Times 2570: 2565:Arkansas Times 2548: 2525: 2520:Arkansas Times 2506: 2493: 2473: 2446: 2430: 2389: 2371: 2351: 2334: 2305: 2279: 2238: 2212: 2205: 2187: 2176:on May 6, 2012 2161: 2147: 2127: 2107:Arkansas Times 2086: 2057: 2026: 1996: 1976: 1964: 1952: 1921:. p. 46. 1905: 1890: 1868: 1852: 1829: 1817: 1815:, p. 120. 1800: 1798:, p. 113. 1788: 1749: 1734: 1720: 1671: 1659: 1650: 1617: 1608: 1567: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1557: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1540: 1539: 1533: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1500: 1499: 1485: 1469: 1466: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1453: 1442:Unincorporated 1437: 1430: 1423: 1416: 1409: 1397: 1394: 1377: 1374: 1373: 1372: 1366: 1359: 1357: 1352: 1345: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1334: 1328:Pulaski County 1320: 1319:(capacity 850) 1313: 1312: 1309:Lincoln County 1301: 1294: 1293: 1288: 1282: 1281: 1270: 1263: 1262: 1252: 1248: 1247: 1241: 1237: 1236: 1229: 1225: 1224: 1214: 1207: 1206: 1196: 1192: 1191: 1181: 1180:(capacity 800) 1174: 1173: 1163: 1159: 1158: 1152:Jackson County 1148: 1147:(capacity 971) 1145:McPherson Unit 1141: 1140: 1133: 1132:(capacity 532) 1126: 1125: 1119:Pulaski County 1111: 1107: 1106: 1100:Jackson County 1096: 1089: 1088: 1078: 1071: 1070: 1063: 1059: 1058: 1055:Lincoln County 1051: 1044: 1043: 1033: 1029: 1028: 1018: 1017:(capacity 580) 1011: 1010: 1007: 997: 994: 988: 985: 966:McPherson Unit 929: 926: 925: 924: 920: 919: 915: 914: 910: 909: 905: 904: 900: 899: 895: 894: 891: 887: 886: 877:In Arkansas's 874: 871: 829:McPherson Unit 805: 802: 789: 786: 783: 782: 776: 775: 771: 770: 768: 767: 763: 761: 757: 756: 751: 747: 746: 742: 741: 739: 738: 732: 730: 729:General nature 726: 725: 723: 722: 716: 714: 710: 709: 704: 703:Governing body 700: 699: 696: 692: 691: 687: 686: 683: 679: 678: 676: 675: 671: 669: 665: 664: 661: 657: 656: 652: 651: 648: 644: 643: 635: 634: 626: 624: 621: 603: 602: 553: 551: 544: 538: 535: 530: 529:Recent history 527: 490:landmark case 478:Holt v. Sarver 470:Robert Redford 423: 420: 355: 346: 344: 341: 257: 254: 246:private prison 226:South Arkansas 173: 172: 167: 163: 162: 160: 159: 155: 153: 149: 148: 146: 145: 139: 137: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 122: 121: 118: 114: 112: 108: 107: 99: 95: 94: 86: 82: 81: 73: 69: 68: 65: 61: 60: 58: 57: 54: 50: 48: 44: 43: 40: 36: 35: 31: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4383: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4344: 4343: 4341: 4328: 4327: 4314: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4205: 4203: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4163: 4160: 4158: 4155: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4035: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3948: 3945: 3943: 3940: 3938: 3935: 3934: 3932: 3930: 3926: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3821: 3819: 3817: 3811: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3766: 3764: 3762: 3758: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3668: 3666: 3664: 3660: 3654: 3651: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3624: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3614: 3611: 3610: 3608: 3604: 3598: 3595: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3517: 3516: 3513: 3509: 3506: 3505: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3412: 3410: 3406: 3401: 3400: 3394: 3390: 3386: 3379: 3374: 3372: 3367: 3365: 3360: 3359: 3356: 3344: 3343: 3334: 3332: 3331: 3322: 3320: 3319: 3310: 3309: 3306: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3291: 3289: 3285: 3279: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3271:State prisons 3269: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3254: 3252: 3250: 3246: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3216: 3214: 3212: 3211:Insular areas 3208: 3204: 3199: 3195: 3190: 3188: 3184: 3180: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3164: 3163:West Virginia 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3068:New Hampshire 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3028:Massachusetts 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2925: 2923: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2898: 2896: 2894: 2890: 2885: 2879: 2875: 2868: 2863: 2861: 2856: 2854: 2849: 2848: 2845: 2832: 2825: 2822: 2821: 2819: 2815: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2729: 2727: 2725:State prisons 2723: 2718: 2713: 2704: 2699: 2697: 2692: 2690: 2685: 2684: 2681: 2675: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2657: 2653: 2645: 2641: 2635: 2632: 2628: 2624: 2620: 2617: 2611: 2608: 2603: 2599: 2593: 2590: 2586: 2585: 2580: 2574: 2571: 2567: 2566: 2561: 2555: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2544: 2539: 2535: 2529: 2526: 2522: 2521: 2516: 2510: 2507: 2503: 2497: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2483: 2477: 2474: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2459: 2453: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2437: 2435: 2431: 2427: 2423: 2419: 2418:0-8108-0891-9 2415: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2399: 2393: 2390: 2386: 2380: 2378: 2376: 2372: 2368: 2364: 2361: 2355: 2352: 2348: 2344: 2338: 2335: 2331: 2330: 2325: 2324: 2319: 2315: 2309: 2306: 2293: 2289: 2283: 2280: 2275: 2269: 2253: 2249: 2242: 2239: 2227: 2223: 2216: 2213: 2208: 2206:9780718101107 2202: 2198: 2191: 2188: 2175: 2171: 2165: 2162: 2150: 2144: 2140: 2139: 2131: 2128: 2124: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2097: 2095: 2093: 2091: 2087: 2075: 2071: 2064: 2062: 2058: 2046: 2045: 2040: 2033: 2031: 2027: 2019:September 13, 2014: 2010: 2006: 2000: 1997: 1992: 1985: 1983: 1981: 1977: 1974:, p. 47. 1973: 1972:"Cash" (2020) 1968: 1965: 1961: 1960:"Cash" (2020) 1956: 1953: 1948: 1936: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1909: 1906: 1901: 1897: 1893: 1891:1-55728-331-1 1887: 1883: 1879: 1872: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1856: 1853: 1849: 1845: 1842: 1836: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1821: 1818: 1814: 1809: 1807: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1777:1-60354-004-0 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1753: 1750: 1745: 1738: 1735: 1730: 1724: 1721: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1683: 1675: 1672: 1668: 1663: 1660: 1654: 1651: 1639: 1635: 1628: 1621: 1618: 1612: 1609: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1585: 1584: 1579: 1572: 1569: 1562: 1552: 1549: 1542: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1531: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1501: 1497: 1491: 1486: 1483: 1472: 1467: 1465: 1463: 1456: 1451: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1435: 1431: 1428: 1424: 1421: 1417: 1414: 1410: 1407: 1403: 1402: 1401: 1395: 1393: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1375: 1370: 1367:TRCC Unit in 1363: 1358: 1355: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1261: 1260:Miller County 1257: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1246: 1242: 1239: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1227: 1226: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1208: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1194: 1193: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1175: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1109: 1108: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1067:Chicot County 1064: 1061: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1042: 1038: 1037:Saline County 1034: 1031: 1030: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1001: 995: 993: 986: 984: 982: 978: 974: 969: 967: 963: 959: 955: 948: 944: 940: 935: 927: 922: 921: 917: 916: 912: 911: 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Index


North Little Rock, AR
Arkansas Correctional School
https://doc.arkansas.gov/
U.S.
Arkansas
Arkansas Correctional School District
prison
convict leasing
prison farm
Cummins State Farm
Tucker Farm
South Arkansas
'trusties'
War on drugs
law and order politics
private prison
United States Department of Justice
Governor of Arkansas
James S. Conway
Arkansas General Assembly
Second General Assembly
Third General Assembly
Arkansas State Capitol
Old State House
prison farm
Jeff Davis
Sunnyside Plantation
England, Arkansas
Cummins Farm

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