46:
33:
309:
This study also found that the diet of the orange-banded arion is variable throughout the year. For example, there is an increase in animal material eaten during May and June. The hypothesis is that during the colder months, slugs don't move around much under the leaf litter, and take in a lot of
263:, and foot. There are two sets of retractable tentacles on their heads: the upper pair have light-sensing organs, and the lower two are used to smell. These slugs have a mantle that covers much of the top of the first third of the body, with its
362:
and albumen gland proteins had given conflicting results. Also that evidence of interspecific hybridization in places where these predominantly self-fertilizing slugs apparently outcross contradicted their status as
286:, but that this special mucus becomes exhausted after three minutes of stimulation. It then takes up to a day to get mucus production up to pre-attack levels, leaving the slug susceptible to other predators.
271:
are situated. The orange banded arion has a darkened stripe that extends along the entire body and mantle length on both sides of the body, and is gray, off-white, or tan, with a very light-colored foot.
354:(typological species) claims that previous studies had shown that body colour in these slugs may be influenced by their diet, and the genital differences were not confirmed by subsequent
282:
which is also left behind it and visible as a trail. However, when disturbed, the mucus becomes denser and stickier. A study found that this thicker mucus can prevent predation by
706:
771:
680:
732:
817:
237:
641:
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719:
602:
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776:
672:
350:
was based on small differences in body pigmentation and details of the genital anatomy. A recent study of these
399:
202:
157:
45:
368:
355:
560:
607:
380:
140:
451:
Pakarinen, Elisabet (1994). "The importance of mucus as a defence against carabid beetles by the slugs
416:
Rathcke, Beverly (1985). "Slugs as
Generalist Herbivores: Tests of Three Hypotheses on Plant Choices".
628:
346:
185:
763:
294:
Although the orange-banded arion will eat fresh vegetable matter, a study on the eating habits of
503:
433:
40:
527:
complex (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Pulmonata): a taxonomic riddle caused by a mixed breeding system"
711:
267:
located on the front right portion of the mantle. On the lower part of the head, the mouth and
784:
615:
117:
789:
750:
538:
495:
468:
425:
340:
260:
217:
97:
667:
654:
233:
806:
745:
543:
522:
486:
Jennings, T. J.; Barkham, J. P. (1975). "Food of slugs in mixed deciduous woodland".
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314:
has already broken down, but during the warmer months, they take advantage of dead
758:
693:
311:
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472:
359:
319:
315:
87:
32:
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724:
299:
198:
191:
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107:
57:
404:
Historia molluscorum
Sveciae terrestrium et fluviatilium breviter delineata
577:
303:
77:
594:
302:
as old dead leaves, likely because these slugs generally feed under the
685:
507:
437:
364:
351:
255:
is in many ways similar to most other stylommatophoran slugs. They are
241:
194:
173:
698:
268:
225:
67:
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499:
429:
279:
278:
is about six centimeters in length when moving, secreting a clear
181:
633:
558:
220:, but it has spread to other cool, wet climates, including the
172:, also known by its common name the Orange-banded Arion, is a
330:
The original description of the three slugs in the subgenus
201:, the round-back slugs. The species was first described by
232:. The species was presumably first brought across the
567:
371:led to the conclusion that the three members of
521:Geenen, Sofie; Jordaens, Kurt; Thierry (2006).
8:
298:found that it does not find fresh leaves as
375:are a single species-level taxon. The name
322:, both of which have high mortality rates.
555:
31:
20:
542:
531:Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
406:. pp. , I-XX , 1-124. Lundae. (Schuboth).
392:
240:. These slugs are generally found in
7:
673:3a527157-12f3-4d49-877b-2c897f779b7d
358:morphometric analyses. Analysis of
14:
347:Arion (Carinarion) circumscriptus
544:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2006.00693.x
44:
1:
341:Arion (Carinarion) silvaticus
176:of air-breathing, completely
818:Gastropods described in 1823
461:Journal of Molluscan Studies
336:Arion (Carinarion) fasciatus
834:
146:
139:
41:Scientific classification
39:
30:
23:
473:10.1093/mollus/60.2.149
457:Deroceras reticulatum
668:Fauna Europaea (new)
259:. They have a head,
16:Species of gastropod
216:is originally from
365:biological species
813:Arion (gastropod)
800:
799:
785:Open Tree of Life
561:Taxon identifiers
369:Molecular studies
310:leaves where the
228:and the Northern
165:
164:
132:A. fasciatus
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569:Arion fasciatus
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500:10.2307/3543711
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453:Arion fasciatus
450:
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430:10.2307/1940544
415:
414:
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398:
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377:Arion fasciatus
328:
296:Arion fasciatus
292:
284:Carabid beetles
276:Arion fasciatus
253:Arion fasciatus
250:
218:Northern Europe
214:Arion fasciatus
211:
169:Arion fasciatus
161:
154:
150:Arion fasciatus
148:
135:
98:Stylommatophora
43:
25:Arion fasciatus
17:
12:
11:
5:
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655:Fauna Europaea
651:
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537:(4): 589–604.
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494:(2): 211–221.
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467:(2): 149–155.
443:
424:(3): 828–836.
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391:
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327:
324:
291:
290:Feeding habits
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257:hermaphroditic
249:
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234:Atlantic Ocean
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197:in the family
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352:morphospecies
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230:United States
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222:British Isles
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141:Binomial name
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356:multivariate
345:
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275:
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252:
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238:colonial era
213:
212:
209:Distribution
203:Sven Nilsson
180:-less, land
168:
167:
166:
149:
147:
131:
130:
118:
24:
18:
759:NatureServe
694:iNaturalist
312:chlorophyll
304:leaf litter
265:pneumostome
248:Description
236:during the
186:terrestrial
807:Categories
525:Carinarion
400:Nilsson S.
387:References
373:Carinarion
360:alloenzyme
332:Carinarion
320:arthropods
318:and small
316:earthworms
244:habitats.
88:Gastropoda
300:palatable
205:in 1823.
199:Arionidae
192:gastropod
189:pulmonate
126:Species:
108:Arionidae
64:Kingdom:
58:Eukaryota
764:2.119637
712:10239821
592:BioLib:
584:Q1499440
578:Wikidata
381:priority
326:Taxonomy
242:ecotonal
104:Family:
78:Mollusca
74:Phylum:
68:Animalia
54:Domain:
686:2294102
508:3543711
438:1940544
418:Ecology
306:layer.
195:mollusk
174:species
160:, 1823)
158:Nilsson
114:Genus:
94:Order:
84:Class:
790:650382
777:147583
751:171390
725:112412
699:203784
660:421790
647:290648
634:455163
506:
436:
402:1823.
269:radula
261:mantle
226:Canada
738:77074
707:IRMNG
642:EUNIS
621:682X5
608:79730
504:JSTOR
488:Oikos
434:JSTOR
280:mucus
178:shell
119:Arion
772:NCBI
746:IUCN
733:ITIS
681:GBIF
603:BOLD
595:2896
455:and
379:has
344:and
184:, a
182:slug
720:ISC
629:EoL
616:CoL
539:doi
496:doi
469:doi
459:".
426:doi
809::
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535:89
533:.
529:.
502:.
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490:.
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463:.
432:.
422:66
420:.
383:.
367:.
338:,
334:,
224:,
547:.
541::
523:"
510:.
498::
475:.
471::
440:.
428::
156:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
