601:
395:
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329:. That year Page created a pair of new engines which used many existing motorcycle parts, then redesigned the motorcycle for 1927. These new models are known as Black Ariels (1926β1930) and were the basis on which all Ariel four-stroke singles were based until their demise in 1959 (except the LH Colt of the mid-1950s). During the Black Ariel period, the Ariel horse logo came into being, as did the slogan 'The Modern Motor Cycle'.
482:
589:
282:
211:
504:, a fully enclosed 250 cc two-stroke with a fully faired body from the headlamp aft. The Leader aimed to combine the benefits of the motorcycle with the advantages of a scooter. Ariel also made the Arrow, a more open version of the Leader which kept the Leader's enclosed chain case and deep mudguards. Both models were an unsuccessful attempt to compete with new Japanese imports.
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Components Ltd. suffered several financial crises including spells in receivership in 1911 and in the early 1930s. In 1932, Components Ltd went bankrupt, and Jack
Sangster, Charles Sangster's son, bought the Ariel subsidiary from the receivers at a bargain price. The company was renamed Ariel Motors
526:
In 1970, parent company BSA produced the Ariel 3, a 49 cc automatic tricycle with a coupling between the front and rear frame sections allowing banking when cornering. The front half was hinged to the rear and could tilt into corners while keeping all three wheels on the ground. The design was
373:
The Ariel Square Four, with a 500 cc engine designed by Edward Turner, was launched for the 1931 season. Around this time the company went into receivership and then a new company was formed. The Square Four displacement was increased to 600cc. Throughout their history, the Square Fours had
290:
421:
In 1949 Ariel revised the Mark 1 Square Four engine to include a cast aluminium cylinder block and head in place of the cast iron components previously used, in an effort to promote cooling. With the lower weight the bike was a 90 mph (140 km/h) plus machine.
324:
engine. Jack increased the range of motorcycles to include 586 cc and 992 cc machines. A range of motorcycles was made until 1926 with engines bought in or assembled to others' designs, until a new designer, Val Page, joined Ariel from
434:
group (BSA) and joined the BSA board. In 1954 Ariel launched the KHA, which was a high-performance version of the KH with an aluminium alloy cylinder head. Also in 1954, Ariel launched the FH, a 650cc parallel twin to compete with the
447:
it as an Ariel. Reliable and capable of 100 miles per hour (160 km/h), the FH proved popular with sidecar enthusiasts. The models were later given names. The FH was named the
Huntmaster, and the KH was named the Fieldmaster.
698:. In 1904 the 15HP car had the distinction of being the first motor car to ascend Snowdon, albeit using the mountain railway trackbed which has long stretches of 1 in 5 gradient. In early 1904, Ariel began production of a
600:
766:
The Nine was capable of 55 mph (89 km/h) and about 700 were made. However, the engine was vibratory and noisy, so in 1924 Ariel discontinued the model and replaced it with the 10 hp (RAC) car.
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2831:
713:-inspired four-cylinder designs of 15 hp and 25/30 hp and a six of 35/40 hp. In 1907β1908 the company began production of their 50/60 hp six, which offered a 15.9-litre engine for a
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1705:
234:" bicycle which they named 'Ariel' (the spirit of the air). They put the name on the factory where they made penny-farthing bicycles and sewing machines. In 1885 James Starley's nephew,
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From 1939, Anstey-link plunger rear suspension was an option. It was still available when production restarted in 1946, with a telescopic front fork superseding the girder fork.
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with capacity reduced to 200 cc introduced earlier during 1964 to qualify for lower UK rider insurance. Ariel motorcycles ceased production in 1967.
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951:
778:. The car was advertised at Β£180 for the chassis, and about 250 were made. In 1925 Ariel discontinued car production to concentrate on motorcycles.
391:
army motorcycle based on the civilian NG model but with higher ground clearance frame inspired by that used successfully by Fred Povey in the ISDT.
455:
6 to 3. Sangster promptly made Edward Turner head of the automotive division, which then included Ariel, Triumph, and BSA motorcycles, as well as
527:
licensed from George Wallis, of G.L.Wallis & Son, who had patented it in 1966. A small museum dedicated to the trike has been established in
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682:
Cars were produced over two periods: from 1902 to 1915, and again from 1922 to 1925. The first proper Ariel car was a 10 hp (7.5 kW)
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755:. The Nine was designed by Jack Sangster, the son of Ariel's owner, who had designed the similar, but air-cooled, twin-cylinder
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1956:
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1938:
1311:...the relatively new Arrow 200...Reduced insurance premiums, for only slightly less performance; that's the Arrow 200 claim.
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Ariel resumed making motor cars in 1922 when it launched the Ariel Nine light car. The Nine had a 997 cc water-cooled
2644:
1986:
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1300:
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Founded by James
Starley and William Hillman in 1870 to make bicycles and the first patented tensioned wire-spoke wheel...
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83:
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BSA closed the Ariel factory at Selly Oak in 1962 and moved production of the Leader and the Arrow to the BSA factory at
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2316:
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In 1953 the Mark 2 Square Four was given a redesigned cylinder head, making it capable of 100 mph (160 km/h).
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394:
1944:
774:. Unlike the Nine it was a long-stroke engine, with a bore of only 60 mm and stroke of 97 mm. The Ten had a
326:
576:
374:
overheating problems with the rear cylinders which resulted in distorted heads. A redesign in 1937 resulted in a 995
2232:
2148:
1659:
The Ariel
Motorcycle Club of North America (also includes a series of sections on the history of Ariel motorcycles)
2861:
2513:
1998:
1920:
1902:
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641:
171:. The last motorcycle-type vehicle to carry the Ariel name was a short-lived three-wheel tilting moped in 1970.
2016:
1962:
1926:
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1612:
1596:
549:, a high performance, minimalistic 2-seat road-legal sports car, followed by a large-capacity motorcycle named
266:
1231:
588:
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1932:
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began managing the Ariel division of
Components Ltd and developed a successful motorcycle with a 4 hp
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32:
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motorcycle sold as the "Arielette", but he stopped production on the outbreak of the first world war.
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403:
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An entirely new range was announced at the end of 1905; called the 'Ariel-Simplex', these cars were
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During the Second World War the Ariel factory was turned over to military production, including the
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2100:
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1974:
1890:
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159:. It was an innovator in British motorcycling, part of the Ariel marque. The company was sold to
1664:
Outline history of Ariel
Motorcycles on Ian Chadwick's British Motorcycle Manufactures web pages
534:
Following the failure of the Ariel 3, the design was licensed to Honda which produced it as the
202:
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company, who wanted to enter the
British market; Ariel cars were thereafter assembled at the
624:
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2214:
2130:
2082:
2070:
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2034:
1980:
1872:
1806:
1306:
856:
741:
729:. The arrangement with Lorraine-Dietrich was cancelled in 1910. Production of a 1.3-litre
456:
321:
223:
481:
289:
2810:
2790:
2774:
2769:
2749:
2724:
2679:
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2603:
2563:
2543:
2463:
2358:
2142:
2028:
1992:
1400:
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820:
452:
440:
418:. Ariel offered the twin in two models: the low-tuned KG and slightly higher-tuned KH.
388:
254:
239:
231:
346:(J.S.) Ltd, and promptly resumed production. A new factory was set up at Selly Oak in
178:
before making motorcycles, and also made cars. Car production began in 1902, moved to
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2508:
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2112:
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710:
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317:
305:
and a float carburettor. That year, Ariel was taken over by
Components Ltd, owned by
219:
120:
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2689:
2674:
2654:
2493:
1683:
1104:
515:
501:
470:
281:
1474:
430:
In 1951 Jack
Sangster sold Ariel and Triumph (which Ariel bought in 1936) to the
2719:
2699:
2623:
2503:
2406:
760:
734:
691:
270:
243:
227:
163:
in 1951 but the brand survived until 1967. Influential Ariel designers included
210:
17:
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2538:
2528:
2238:
2160:
2004:
1715:
807:
699:
687:
546:
535:
489:
347:
156:
152:
148:
108:
104:
47:
1273:
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775:
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550:
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In 1999 a new company was formed using the old 'Ariel' name. Initially, the
460:
451:
By 1956, Sangster was voted in as the new
Chairman, defeating incumbent Sir
444:
186:
28:
1126:
230:
under the first British patent; this allowed them also to build a lighter "
1669:
A short history of Ariel Motorcycles up to 1910 on Leon Mitchellβs website
747:
with "square" dimensions of 85 mm bore and 85 mm stroke made by
674:
2618:
2553:
2523:
2518:
2280:
1812:
695:
250:
179:
164:
128:
2438:
1950:
756:
717:
price of Β£950. In 1907 Ariel sold its Birmingham factory to the French
714:
703:
528:
473:'s 1955 trials motorcycle which proved very successful in competition.
365:
175:
1439:
Climbing Snowdon by Motor Car, The Automotor Journal, 4 Jun 1904, p687
1323:
2608:
2453:
770:
The "Ten" had a 1097 cc four-cylinder Q-Type engine made by the
752:
1658:
249:
Ariel merged with Westwood Manufacturing in 1896 and made a powered
1648:
1615:
external links, and converting useful links where appropriate into
398:
Early Ariel KG or KH twin, with Anstey-link plunger rear suspension
2010:
673:
488:
480:
393:
364:
336:
288:
280:
209:
201:
1560:(e-book ed.). Poundbury: Veloce Publishing. pp. 44β46.
1556:
Culshaw, David; Horrobin, Peter (2013) . "Ariel: Ariel-Simplex".
1344:
265:
were added in 1901 as Ariel moved into car production. (See also
1653:
500:
In 1959, Ariel dropped its four-stroke engines and produced the
2410:
1687:
1866:
1739:
1579:
439:. However, instead of enlarging the KH engine, Ariel used the
358:. The Red Hunter was a success, and enabled Ariel to purchase
810:, about 19 horsepower (14 kW) actually being delivered
297:
In 1902, Ariel produced its first motorcycle, which had a
285:
Deferred share of Components Ltd, issued 1. September 1911
1264:
Buckley, Martin (May 1999). "Daimler's Queen of Excess".
185:
The 'Ariel' name was reused in 1999 for the formation of
1604:
1287:
Bonhams Lot 387 c.1965 Ariel 49cc Pixie Engine no. P886
2857:
Vehicle manufacturing companies disestablished in 1970
2832:
Defunct motorcycle manufacturers of the United Kingdom
246:
to the rear wheel, the design used on bicycles today.
690:
was a 15/19 model. Both these vehicles had a leather
2842:
Defunct companies based in Birmingham, West Midlands
1071:"Retrospective: Ariel Red Hunter 500cc: 1932 β 1959"
702:
model built on a seemingly inadequate tubular steel
511:. Production of the 50 cc Pixie began in 1963.
2852:
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1902
2783:
2632:
2446:
1793:
1732:
134:
114:
100:
90:
78:
70:
62:
54:
2837:Defunct cycle manufacturers of the United Kingdom
1599:may not follow Knowledge's policies or guidelines
514:In 1965, Ariel produced its last motorcycle, the
1558:The Complete Catalogue of British Cars 1895β1975
1540:The Complete Catalogue of British Cars 1895β1975
1460:The Complete Catalogue of British Cars 1895β1975
1427:The Complete Catalogue of British Cars 1895β1975
1178:"Ariel 650cc 650cc FH Huntmaster specifications"
1039:
1037:
885:The Complete Encyclopedia of Classic Motorcycles
606:Ariel and Triumph dealer in Texas, ca. 1930-1945
218:The original company was established in 1870 by
788:List of car manufacturers of the United Kingdom
1679:1923 Ariel Nine Four Seat Tourer advertisement
1533:
1531:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1420:
1418:
1268:. Peterborough: EMAP Automotive Ltd: 103β106.
823:and was unrelated to the output of the engine.
2422:
1699:
883:De Cet, Mirco (2005). Daniel, Quentin (ed.).
354:, designed by Edward Turner, followed by the
8:
853:"Supershow Collection: Admirable Characters"
618:Leader with optional panniers and indicators
242:- a bicycle with similarly sized wheels and
40:
27:For the modern sports car manufacturer, see
2847:Manufacturing companies established in 1870
2429:
2415:
2407:
1706:
1692:
1684:
1505:
1503:
912:
910:
908:
906:
904:
678:A 15HP Ariel Car ascending Snowdon in 1904
46:
39:
1674:Photo of 1924 Ariel Nine Four Seat Tourer
1635:Learn how and when to remove this message
443:engine, with a different timing cover to
147:was a British maker of bicycles and then
1514:. Watford: Argus Books. pp. 64β65.
1200:
1198:
686:car produced in 1902. In 1903 its first
257:. Hillman left soon afterwards to found
1654:Jeremy Mortimore's site on Ariel Cycles
878:
876:
874:
846:
844:
840:
799:
560:
463:(the manufacturer of London Taxicabs).
1479:. Brimscombe Port: The History Press.
1371:"1926 Ariel - Model D - Touring - 500"
1146:
1144:
1069:Salvadori, Clement (8 November 2011).
978:"British Motorcycle Manufacturers β P"
919:"British Motorcycle Manufacturers β A"
855:. SuperShowEvents.com. Archived from
198:Bicycles and early motorised vehicles
7:
694:that was entirely separate from the
656:Cyclone (model owned by Buddy Holly)
469:The Red Hunter formed the basis for
1726:Manufacturing in the United Kingdom
1399:. 28 September 2011. Archived from
1373:. 28 September 2011. Archived from
1103:. 28 September 2011. Archived from
819:By this time, RAC horsepower was a
776:gearbox combined with the rear axle
350:. One of their first bikes was the
261:. More tricycles were produced and
1047:The World's Motorcycles, 1894β1963
1010:Illustrated History of Motorcycles
976:Chadwick, Ian, ed. (6 June 2003).
917:Chadwick, Ian, ed. (6 June 2003).
25:
1309:. 19 November 1964. p. 850.
1209:. Anness Publishing. pp. ?.
929:from the original on 11 June 2008
402:In 1948 Ariel introduced a 500cc
1584:
1298:"Ariel models for 1965 season".
1236:. Patrick Stephens. p. 31.
1050:. Temple Press Books. p. 11
988:from the original on 29 May 2008
982:British Motorcycle Manufacturers
923:British Motorcycle Manufacturers
623:
611:
599:
587:
575:
563:
309:. Sangster built a three-speed,
1266:Thoroughbred & Classic Cars
381:OHV version designated the 4G.
1537:
1457:
1424:
1101:"1937 Ariel Red Hunter NH 350"
1:
1649:Ariel Owners Motor Cycle Club
749:A Harper Sons & Bean, Ltd
432:Birmingham Small Arms Company
58:Manufacturing and engineering
1476:Coventry's Motorcar Heritage
341:1938 Ariel 350 cc Red Hunter
253:in 1898 with a 2.25 hp
206:Arielβ50" high wheel bicycle
182:in 1911 and ceased in 1925.
733:ended with the outbreak of
522:Later use of the Ariel name
406:, following the trend that
2878:
1473:Kimberley, Damien (2012).
1013:. Book Sales. p. 15.
639:
570:1931 Ariel M2F 350 cc
26:
1999:Chase Brothers Motorcycle
1723:
1044:Tragatsch, Erwin (1964).
1007:Tragatsch, Erwin (1985).
665:Scrambles HS (Mk1,11,111)
642:List of Ariel motorcycles
545:made only one model, the
214:Ariel tricycle circa 1902
189:, a sports car producer.
45:
1538:Culshaw & Horrobin,
1458:Culshaw & Horrobin,
1425:Culshaw & Horrobin,
316:In 1918, Sangster's son
267:List of motorized trikes
2221:Norton Villiers Triumph
1510:Hartley, Peter (1980).
723:Coventry Ordnance Works
369:Ariel 1,000 Square Four
2169:(1899β1966, 1988β1990)
1230:Reynolds, Jim (1990).
1205:Brown, Roland (2002).
887:. Rebo International.
679:
497:
493:Ariel 3, a 49 cc
486:
477:Two-strokes and demise
399:
370:
342:
294:
286:
263:motorised quadricycles
215:
207:
33:Ariel (disambiguation)
31:. For other uses, see
1233:Best of British bikes
1152:"Road Test: Ariel KH"
677:
582:1932 Ariel Red Hunter
492:
484:
397:
368:
340:
292:
284:
238:, invented the Rover
213:
205:
1897:Alldays & Onions
1605:improve this article
1403:on 28 September 2011
1397:"Ariel 1930 Model G"
1377:on 28 September 2011
1324:"The Ariel 3 Museum"
1129:. Practical Classics
1107:on 28 September 2011
958:on 26 September 2008
859:on 27 September 2013
404:parallel-twin engine
2806:Middlemores Saddles
1957:Beardmore Precision
1867:AJS Motorcycles Ltd
1617:footnote references
1349:Ariel Motor Company
1207:Classic Motorcycles
772:Swift Motor Company
759:when he worked for
543:Ariel Motor Company
485:250 cc Ariel Leader
437:Triumph Thunderbird
408:Triumph Engineering
293:1928 Ariel brochure
259:Premier Motorcycles
42:
2107:Hazlewoods Limited
680:
594:Ariel Golden Arrow
498:
487:
400:
371:
343:
295:
287:
216:
208:
2819:
2818:
2404:
2403:
2095:Grindlay Peerless
1645:
1644:
1637:
1567:978-1-845845-83-4
1486:978-0-7524-9041-0
894:978-90-366-1497-9
806:"15/19" meant 15
719:Lorraine-Dietrich
352:Ariel Square Four
236:John Kemp Starley
228:wire-spoke wheels
145:Ariel Motorcycles
142:
141:
41:Ariel Motorcycles
16:(Redirected from
2869:
2862:Veteran vehicles
2670:Coventry Premier
2431:
2424:
2417:
2408:
1708:
1701:
1694:
1685:
1640:
1633:
1629:
1626:
1620:
1588:
1587:
1580:
1571:
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1507:
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1301:Earls Court Show
1295:
1289:
1284:
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1277:
1261:
1255:
1254:
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1227:
1221:
1220:
1202:
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1174:
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1163:
1156:Classic Bike Hub
1148:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1123:
1117:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1097:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1077:. Archived from
1066:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1041:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1004:
998:
997:
995:
993:
973:
967:
966:
964:
963:
954:. Archived from
948:
942:
941:
936:
934:
914:
899:
898:
880:
869:
868:
866:
864:
851:Roberts, Glenn.
848:
824:
817:
811:
804:
745:flat twin engine
627:
615:
603:
591:
579:
567:
377:
356:Ariel Red Hunter
307:Charles Sangster
303:magneto ignition
86:and discontinued
50:
43:
21:
2877:
2876:
2872:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2867:
2866:
2822:
2821:
2820:
2815:
2801:Hope Technology
2779:
2740:Rudge-Whitworth
2628:
2442:
2435:
2405:
2400:
2215:Norton-Villiers
2083:Francis-Barnett
2035:Coventry Victor
1981:Brough Superior
1789:
1728:
1719:
1712:
1641:
1630:
1624:
1621:
1602:
1593:This section's
1589:
1585:
1578:
1568:
1555:
1547:
1536:
1529:
1522:
1512:The Ariel Story
1509:
1508:
1501:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1456:
1443:
1438:
1434:
1423:
1416:
1406:
1404:
1395:
1394:
1390:
1380:
1378:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1354:
1352:
1343:
1342:
1338:
1328:
1326:
1322:
1321:
1317:
1307:The Motor Cycle
1297:
1296:
1292:
1285:
1281:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1217:
1204:
1203:
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1186:
1184:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1161:
1159:
1150:
1149:
1142:
1132:
1130:
1125:
1124:
1120:
1110:
1108:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1084:
1082:
1081:on 11 July 2012
1068:
1067:
1063:
1053:
1051:
1043:
1042:
1035:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1006:
1005:
1001:
991:
989:
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1597:external links
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226:. They built
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220:James Starley
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169:Edward Turner
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19:
2675:Ellis Briggs
2655:Claud Butler
2639:
2203:New Imperial
1927:Ascot-Pullin
1914:
1903:Allen Norton
1631:
1622:
1607:by removing
1594:
1557:
1539:
1511:
1490:. Retrieved
1475:
1468:
1459:
1435:
1426:
1405:. Retrieved
1401:the original
1391:
1379:. Retrieved
1375:the original
1365:
1353:. Retrieved
1339:
1329:10 September
1327:. Retrieved
1318:
1310:
1299:
1293:
1282:
1265:
1259:
1247:. Retrieved
1232:
1225:
1206:
1185:. Retrieved
1181:
1172:
1160:. Retrieved
1155:
1131:. Retrieved
1121:
1109:. Retrieved
1105:the original
1095:
1083:. Retrieved
1079:the original
1074:
1064:
1052:. Retrieved
1046:
1024:. Retrieved
1009:
1002:
990:. Retrieved
981:
971:
960:. Retrieved
956:the original
946:
938:
931:. Retrieved
922:
884:
861:. Retrieved
857:the original
815:
802:
769:
765:
739:
708:
700:six-cylinder
681:
647:Models A - G
540:
533:
525:
513:
506:
502:Ariel Leader
499:
471:Sammy Miller
468:
465:
450:
429:
420:
401:
386:
383:
372:
344:
333:Ariel Motors
315:
296:
248:
217:
184:
173:
144:
143:
101:Headquarters
37:
2700:Harry Quinn
2685:Flying Scot
2397:(1905β1950)
2391:(1909β1954)
2385:(1911β1916)
2379:(1928β1959)
2377:Vincent-HRD
2373:(1898β1966)
2367:(1904β1971)
2361:(1912β1964)
2355:(1947β1959)
2349:(1885β1983)
2343:(1911β1961)
2337:(1964β1974)
2331:(1900β1915)
2325:(1976β1979)
2319:(1908β1965)
2313:(1911β1946)
2307:(1909β1932)
2301:(1893β1971)
2295:(1902β1924)
2289:(1960β1975)
2283:(1899β1933)
2277:(1899β1967)
2271:(1901β1928)
2265:(1975β1982)
2259:(1904β1967)
2253:(1908β1921)
2247:(1922β1930)
2241:(1882β1940)
2235:(1901β1954)
2229:(1912β1933)
2223:(1972β1978)
2217:(1966β1972)
2211:(1935β1963)
2205:(1901β1939)
2199:(1903β1958)
2193:(1921β1926)
2187:(1902β1939)
2181:(2004β2014)
2175:(1926β1929)
2163:(1919β1923)
2157:(1911β1939)
2151:(1903β1939)
2145:(1902β1966)
2139:(1911β1934)
2133:(1922β1928)
2127:(1898β1930)
2121:(1981β1988)
2115:(1971β1977)
2109:(1895β1923)
2103:(1912β1924)
2097:(1923-1939)
2091:(1953β1976)
2085:(1919β1966)
2079:(1896β1964)
2073:(1947β1977)
2067:(1919β1923)
2061:(1919β1935)
2055:(1907β1957)
2049:(1908β1978)
2043:(1945β1971)
2037:(1919β1936)
2031:(1901β1939)
2025:(1918β1980)
2019:(1946β1954)
2013:(1909β1923)
2007:(1900β1936)
2001:(1903β1906)
1995:(1909β1939)
1989:(1919β1972)
1983:(1919β1940)
1977:(1908β1926)
1971:(1902β1924)
1965:(1913β1922)
1959:(1914β1930)
1953:(1920β1936)
1947:(1902β1926)
1941:(1927β1930)
1935:(1937β1966)
1929:(1928β1930)
1923:(1980β1987)
1917:(1902β1970)
1911:(1946β1964)
1905:(1990β1994}
1899:(1903β1915)
1893:(1903β1906)
1887:(1919β1925)
1881:(1919β1922)
1875:(1928β1976)
1869:(1909β2000)
1863:(1925β1926)
1857:(1937β1940)
1851:(1919β1924)
1845:(1905β1947)
1839:(1902β1922)
1833:(1919β1924)
1827:(1950β1954)
1821:(1903β1925)
1815:(1946β1959)
1809:(1919β1923)
863:29 December
821:tax formula
735:World War I
692:cone clutch
531:, England.
509:Small Heath
271:Quadricycle
244:chain drive
174:Ariel made
149:motorcycles
138:motorcycles
2826:Categories
2784:Components
2690:F.W. Evans
2660:Chater-Lea
2599:Robin Hood
2529:Holdsworth
2239:OK-Supreme
2197:New Hudson
2185:Montgomery
2161:Martinsyde
2005:Chater-Lea
1963:Blackburne
1909:Ambassador
1801:Abbotsford
1716:motorcycle
1133:13 October
1020:0906286077
962:2008-08-25
831:References
742:side-valve
662:Trials HT3
659:Trials HT5
640:See also:
536:Honda Gyro
412:Speed Twin
348:Birmingham
311:two-stroke
157:Birmingham
153:Bournbrook
116:Key people
109:Birmingham
105:Bournbrook
2594:Ridgeback
2534:Islabikes
2459:Bickerton
2383:Wilkinson
2365:Velocette
2191:Ner-A-Car
2167:Matchless
2077:Excelsior
1993:Calthorpe
1921:Armstrong
1609:excessive
1274:0143-7267
992:15 August
952:"Premier"
933:15 August
836:Citations
731:light car
551:Ariel Ace
516:Arrow 200
461:Carbodies
416:Tiger 100
187:Ariel Ltd
91:Successor
29:Ariel Ltd
2760:Uppadine
2705:Hercules
2619:TI Group
2589:Reynolds
2579:Planet X
2574:Phillips
2569:Pedersen
2554:Muddyfox
2524:Hetchins
2519:Halfords
2499:Defiance
2479:Brompton
2464:Boardman
2437:British
2371:Villiers
2281:Rex-Acme
2269:Quadrant
1969:Bradbury
1813:Aberdale
1803:(1919β?)
1714:British
1492:14 April
1249:21 April
1085:2 August
1054:21 April
1026:14 April
986:Archived
927:Archived
782:See also
711:Mercedes
696:flywheel
251:tricycle
180:Coventry
176:bicycles
165:Val Page
135:Products
129:Val Page
82:Sold to
55:Industry
2775:Witcomb
2770:Warrick
2755:Triumph
2750:Sunbeam
2725:Roberts
2650:Carlton
2633:Defunct
2604:Saracen
2584:Raleigh
2564:Pashley
2549:Moulton
2544:Mercian
2514:Genesis
2484:Campion
2447:Current
2439:bicycle
2359:Sunbeam
2347:Triumph
2287:Rickman
2275:Raleigh
2257:Panther
2251:Premier
2245:P&P
2179:Megelli
2119:Hesketh
2089:Greeves
2053:Douglas
1951:Baughan
1843:Advance
1831:Ackland
1794:Defunct
1780:Triumph
1770:MΓ©tisse
1765:Hesketh
1760:Greeves
1733:Current
1603:Please
1595:use of
1550:Sources
1543:, p. 46
1463:, p. 45
1430:, p. 44
1407:24 July
1381:24 July
1355:3 April
1345:"ARIEL"
1111:24 July
757:Rover 8
715:chassis
704:chassis
557:Gallery
529:Bristol
457:Daimler
441:BSA A10
360:Triumph
269:and/or
255:de Dion
193:History
71:Defunct
63:Founded
2796:Dunlop
2765:Viking
2715:Norman
2710:Humber
2614:Temple
2609:Strida
2509:Falcon
2489:Condor
2469:Bootie
2454:A-bike
2395:Zenith
2389:Wooler
2353:Tandon
2335:Sprite
2329:Singer
2263:Quasar
2209:Norman
2173:McEvoy
2125:Humber
2113:Healey
2059:Dunelt
2023:Cotton
1975:Brough
1885:Alecto
1879:Akkens
1775:Norton
1755:Cheney
1564:
1518:
1483:
1351:. 2017
1272:
1240:
1213:
1187:21 May
1162:21 May
1017:
891:
753:Dudley
376:
2730:Rover
2720:Perry
2640:Ariel
2624:Whyte
2559:Paper
2539:Lotus
2504:Dolan
2494:Dawes
2317:Scott
2311:Rudge
2293:Rover
2155:Levis
2143:James
2101:Haden
2065:Duzmo
2017:Corgi
2011:Clyno
1939:Baker
1915:Ariel
1891:Alert
1745:Ariel
1303:Guide
794:Notes
761:Rover
299:Kerry
2323:Silk
2305:Ruby
1837:Acme
1785:Wasp
1562:ISBN
1516:ISBN
1494:2013
1481:ISBN
1409:2018
1383:2018
1357:2017
1331:2014
1270:ISSN
1251:2014
1238:ISBN
1211:ISBN
1189:2024
1182:Sump
1164:2023
1135:2006
1113:2018
1087:2012
1056:2014
1028:2014
1015:ISBN
994:2008
935:2008
889:ISBN
865:2006
670:Cars
547:Atom
459:and
414:and
318:Jack
222:and
167:and
127:and
79:Fate
74:1970
66:1902
2745:Sun
2645:BSA
2341:Sun
2233:OEC
2227:NUT
2149:JAP
2137:Ivy
2131:HRD
2071:EMC
2047:DOT
2041:DMW
1987:BSA
1945:Bat
1933:AMC
1873:AJW
1861:AJR
1855:AER
1849:AEL
1825:ABJ
1807:ABC
1750:CCM
1740:AJS
1611:or
751:of
653:KHA
650:VCH
553:.
426:BSA
327:JAP
161:BSA
151:in
95:BSA
84:BSA
2828::
1530:^
1502:^
1444:^
1417:^
1347:.
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1143:^
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1036:^
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903:^
873:^
843:^
763:.
737:.
706:.
538:.
379:cc
362:.
273:)
155:,
123:,
107:,
2430:e
2423:t
2416:v
1707:e
1700:t
1693:v
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