Knowledge (XXG)

Armada Memorial

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27: 205: 433: 224:) was a fleet that unsuccessfully attempted a naval invasion of England. News of the Armada's approach reached Plymouth on the afternoon of 19 July and it entered into sight on 20 July. Tradition recorded that tidings of the approach came to the captains whilst they were playing 283:
and features sculptures and fittings made of bronze. The base of the monument has steps and is octagonal in shape. This supports a square plinth bearing a shield decorated with drapes and a crown. A panel shows the battle of the Armada inscribed with
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notes that this was actually on the 20 July. Excursion trains were run and crowds gathered for the ceremony, which was marked as a public holiday and banquet at the city's
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to ring a merry peal annually on the Saturday night preceding 25 July. This practice ended in the 19th century. A statue of Francis Drake was erected on the Hoe in 1884.
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on 21 October 1890, with full civic pomp and imposing naval and military demonstration. The memorial became a listed building on 1 May 1975.
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depicting the scene on the Hoe when captains play bowls as the Spanish Armada comes into view (1880)
341: 256: 209: 26: 393: 310:, Cornwall and was noted as one of the whitest known granites with a close texture (in 1897). 260: 288:". The tall plinth bears a wreathed medallion and a chest with a head, presumed by historian 355: 289: 279:
and sculptor William Charles May. The monument is sculpted of granite which frequently uses
236: 232:: "There is time enough to play the game out first, and thrash the Spaniards afterwards." 122: 335: 180:, England. Built in 1888, the monument celebrates the tercentenary of the defeat of the 217: 181: 452: 306:
with chains act as a perimeter fence. The stone used in the memorial was quarried in
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In commemoration of the defeat of the Armada, it was customary for the bells of
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The foundation stone of the Armada Memorial was laid on 19 July 1888, by the
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on Plymouth Hoe. Tradition also associates the following passage from
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History of Plymouth: From the Earliest Period to the Present Time
296:. On top of the monument stands the bronze statue of 146: 138: 130: 120: 108: 100: 90: 71: 286:HE BLEW WITH HIS WINDS AND THEY WERE SCATTERED 8: 19: 459:Buildings and structures in Plymouth, Devon 386:Cherry, Bridget; Pevsner, Nikolaus (1989). 259:. The memorial was inaugurated by the then 25: 18: 479:Sculptures of lions in the United Kingdom 469:British military memorials and cemeteries 415:Stone; an Illustrated Magazine, Volume 14 329: 327: 325: 323: 499:Grade II* listed monuments and memorials 319: 392:. Yale University Press. p. 665. 145: 137: 129: 119: 7: 504:Grade II* listed buildings in Devon 275:The memorial was made by architect 365:National Heritage List for England 14: 340:. Plymouth: W. Brenden. pp.  431: 389:The Buildings of England: Devon 494:1888 establishments in England 292:to be that of Spanish admiral 1: 464:Naval monuments and memorials 438:Armada Memorial, Plymouth Hoe 16:Monument in Plymouth, England 509:Animal sculptures in England 489:Bronze sculptures in England 360:"Armada Memorial (1386461)" 525: 188:structure, decorated with 158: 154: 116: 37: 33: 24: 334:Worth, Richard (1890). 192:crests and a statue of 213: 207: 440:at Wikimedia Commons 109:Completion date 52: /  21: 413:Anonymous (1897). 214: 210:John Seymour Lucas 147:Reference no. 56:50.3653°N 4.1416°W 436:Media related to 261:Duke of Edinburgh 249:Mayor of Plymouth 168:is a monument on 162: 161: 516: 435: 419: 418: 410: 404: 403: 383: 377: 376: 374: 372: 356:Historic England 352: 346: 345: 331: 290:Nikolaus Pevsner 67: 66: 64: 63: 62: 61:50.3653; -4.1416 57: 53: 50: 49: 48: 45: 29: 22: 524: 523: 519: 518: 517: 515: 514: 513: 484:1888 sculptures 449: 448: 444: 428: 423: 422: 412: 411: 407: 400: 385: 384: 380: 370: 368: 354: 353: 349: 333: 332: 321: 316: 277:Herbert Gribble 273: 245: 202: 166:Armada Memorial 134:Armada Memorial 126: 123:Listed Building 104:Granite, bronze 95:Herbert Gribble 60: 58: 54: 51: 46: 43: 41: 39: 38: 20:Armada Memorial 17: 12: 11: 5: 522: 520: 512: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 474:Spanish Armada 471: 466: 461: 451: 450: 442: 441: 427: 426:External links 424: 421: 420: 405: 398: 378: 347: 318: 317: 315: 312: 272: 269: 244: 241: 218:Spanish Armada 201: 198: 182:Spanish Armada 160: 159: 156: 155: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 140: 136: 135: 132: 128: 127: 121: 118: 117: 114: 113: 110: 106: 105: 102: 98: 97: 92: 88: 87: 73: 69: 68: 35: 34: 31: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 521: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 456: 454: 447: 445: 439: 434: 430: 429: 425: 416: 409: 406: 401: 395: 391: 390: 382: 379: 367: 366: 361: 357: 351: 348: 343: 339: 338: 330: 328: 326: 324: 320: 313: 311: 309: 305: 301: 300: 295: 291: 287: 282: 278: 270: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 253:Richard Worth 250: 242: 240: 238: 233: 231: 230:Francis Drake 227: 223: 219: 211: 206: 199: 197: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 157: 153: 149: 141: 133: 131:Official name 124: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 96: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 74: 70: 65: 36: 32: 28: 23: 446: 443: 414: 408: 388: 381: 369:. Retrieved 363: 350: 336: 297: 274: 271:Architecture 246: 234: 221: 215: 208:Painting by 170:Plymouth Hoe 165: 163: 76:Plymouth Hoe 281:entablature 237:St Andrew's 125:– Grade II* 59: / 453:Categories 399:0300095961 371:22 January 314:References 308:Gunnislake 304:stanchions 222:the Armada 200:Background 142:1 May 1975 139:Designated 44:50°21′55″N 299:Britannia 257:Guildhall 220:(or just 194:Britannia 86:, England 47:4°08′30″W 174:Plymouth 101:Material 91:Designer 80:Plymouth 72:Location 294:Sedonia 243:History 186:granite 150:1386461 396:  265:Alfred 190:bronze 226:bowls 178:Devon 84:Devon 394:ISBN 373:2016 344:–54. 216:The 164:The 112:1888 455:: 362:. 358:. 342:51 322:^ 263:, 196:. 176:, 172:, 82:, 78:, 417:. 402:. 375:. 284:"

Index


50°21′55″N 4°08′30″W / 50.3653°N 4.1416°W / 50.3653; -4.1416
Plymouth Hoe
Plymouth
Devon
Herbert Gribble
Listed Building
Plymouth Hoe
Plymouth
Devon
Spanish Armada
granite
bronze
Britannia

John Seymour Lucas
Spanish Armada
bowls
Francis Drake
St Andrew's
Mayor of Plymouth
Richard Worth
Guildhall
Duke of Edinburgh
Alfred
Herbert Gribble
entablature
HE BLEW WITH HIS WINDS AND THEY WERE SCATTERED
Nikolaus Pevsner
Sedonia

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