Knowledge (XXG)

Arnold Arboretum

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lease on the property, and the university, as trustee, is directly responsible for the development, maintenance, and operation of the Arboretum; the City retains responsibility for water fountains, benches, roads, boundaries, and policing. The annual operating budget is largely derived from the endowment, which is based primarily on private philanthropy and managed by the university. Other income is obtained through granting agencies and contributors. All Arboretum staff are University employees.
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populations. For each taxon, the Arnold Arboretum aspires to grow multiple accessions of known wild provenance in order to represent significant variation that may occur across the geographic range of the species. Accessions of garden or cultivated provenance are also acquired as governed by the collections policies herein.
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Research activities include molecular studies of gene evolution, investigations of plant-water relations, and the monitoring of plant phenology, vegetation succession, nutrient cycling and other factors that inform studies of environmental change. Applied work in horticulture uses the collections for
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The Hunnewell Building (which includes the Visitors Center and the Horticultural Library) is located at the main Arborway Gate. This entrance can be accessed on Massachusetts Route 203, a few hundred yards south of its junction with the Jamaicaway. Public transportation to the Arboretum is available
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The Arboretum occupies 281 acres in the Jamaica Plain and Roslindale sections of Boston. In 1938, the total area was given as 265 acres, a figure that was reported for decades until being corrected. The Arboretum contains four notable hills: Bussey Hill, Peters Hill, Hemlock Hill, and Weld Hill. Of
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improvements". According to the deed of trust between the Arnold trustees and the college, income from Arnold's legacy was to be used for establishing, developing and maintaining an arboretum to be known as the Arnold Arboretum, which "shall contain, as far as practicable, all the trees shrubs ...
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Of the thousands of flowering plants in the Arboretum, only one, the lilac, is singled out each year for a daylong celebration. On Lilac Sunday, garden enthusiasts from all over New England gather at the Arboretum to picnic and tour the lilac collection. On the day of the event, which takes place
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For all specimens, full documentation of both provenance and history within the collection is a critical priority. Curatorial procedures provide for complete and accurate records for each accession, and document original provenance, locations in the collections, and changes in botanical identity.
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The Arboretum is privately endowed as a unit of Harvard University. The land was deeded to the City of Boston in 1882 and incorporated into the Olmsted-designed parkway that would become known as the Emerald Necklace. Under the agreement with the city, Harvard University was given a thousand-year
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As a primary resource for research in plant biology, the Arboretum's living collections are developed, curated, and managed to support scientific investigation and study. To this end, acquisition policies place priority on obtaining plants that are genetically representative of documented wild
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totaling 3,744 square feet (347.8 square metres), the headhouse with offices, cold rooms, storage areas, and a classroom. Adjacent to the greenhouse is a shade house of 3,150 square feet (293 square metres), a 12,600 cubic feet (360 m) cold storage facility, and three irrigated, inground
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Average yearly rainfall is 43.63 inches (1,108 mm); average snowfall, 40.2 inches (102 centimeters). Monthly mean temperature is 51.5 °F (10.8 °C); July's mean temperature is 73.5 °F (23.1 °C); January's is 29.6 °F (−1.3 °C). The Arboretum is located in USDA
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software applications to manage, analyze, query, capture, manipulate, and display geographic information. A computer-driven embosser generates records labels. All accessioned plants in the collections are labeled with accession number, botanical name, source information, common name, and map
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holds specimens of cultivated plants that relate to the living collections (approximately 160,000). The Jamaica Plain herbarium, horticultural library, archives, and photographs are maintained in the Hunnewell building at 125 Arborway; however, the main portions of the herbarium and library
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was among the Arboretum's most prolific collectors in the first fifty years. He led six collecting expeditions to Eastern Asia (primarily China, Japan, and Korea) between 1899 and 1919. Many of Wilson's plants still grow in the Arboretum landscape today.
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published "notes on trees and shrubs with descriptions of new species and their relationships, letters from correspondents, and notes on the vegetation of countries visited by officers and agents of the Arboretum." Other editors of the journal include
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was appointed as a professor of horticulture and the curator of the Arnold Arboretum; the following year he was appointed director of both the Arnold Arboretum and the Harvard Botanic Garden. In 1877, Sargent commissioned the landscape architect
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was the landscape design consultant for the Arboretum. Her early training in the 1890s included time with Charles Sprague Sargent and Jackson Thornton Dawson, the chief propagator and superintendent. Today the Arboretum occupies 281 acres
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studies in plant propagation, plant introduction, and environmental management. This diversity of scientific investigation is founded in a continuing commitment to acquire, grow, and document the recognized species and infraspecific
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in 1800 and further enlarged his large estate between 1806 and 1837 by acquiring and consolidating various farms that had been established as early as the seventeenth century. Harvard used this land for the creation of the
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At present, the living collections include over 17,000 individual plants (including nursery holdings) belonging to 10,914 accessions representing 115 plant families and 417 genera; with particular emphasis on the
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and biology of woody plants. Historically, this research has investigated the global distribution and evolutionary history of trees, shrubs and vines, with particular emphasis on the disjunct species of
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LUO Gui-huan,LI Ang, "Impacts of Arnold Arboretum in Harvard University to Early Development of Botany in China", Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 10/3 (September 2011), pp.1–8.
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Friedman, William E.; Dosmann, Michael S.; Boland, Timothy; Bouffard, David E.; Donoghue, Michael J.; Gapinski, Andrew; Hufford, Larry; Meyer, Paul W.; Pfister, Donald H. (2016).
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In 2015, the Arboretum staff launched a 10-year collecting campaign, prioritizing the collection of nearly 400 species, of which 177 have never been cultivated at the Arboretum.
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William (Ned) Friedman is the eighth and current Director of the Arnold Arboretum. He is also the Arnold Professor of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology at Harvard University.
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for the purposes of plant conservation, evaluation, and research. The Arboretum is also a member of the North American China Plant Exploration Consortium (NACPEC).
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and North America. Today this work continues through molecular studies of the evolution and bio-geography of the floras of temperate Asia, North America and
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by Stephen A. Spongberg (curator emeritus) recounts the history of the introduction of many of the exotic species included in the Arobretum's collections.
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The Arnold Arboretum was a key reference for the establishment and development of modern botany in China, in particular the work of Chinese scholars
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between Cleveland Circle/Reservoir and Forest Hills. The Centre Street entrance, across from Whitcomb Ave and Westchester Road, is served by the
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offer school groups and the general public a wide range of lectures, courses, and walks focusing on the ecology and cultivation of plants.
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and it is used when citing housed specimens even after integration with Orchid Herbarium of Oakes Ames (AMES) and Gray Herbarium (GH).
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describes many of the trees and shrubs of the New England flora and the ways New Englanders have used them since prehistoric times.
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Comprehensive collections are maintained and augmented for most genera, and genera that have received particular emphasis include:
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Arnold's gift was combined with 120 acres (0.49 km) of land that had been donated to Harvard University in 1842.
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A Reunion of Trees: The Discovery of Exotic Plants and Their Introduction into North American and European Landscapes
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are gathered for the collection and maintained in Arboretum data systems and the herbarium at the Roslindale site.
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that are able to withstand the climate of the Arboretum's 281-acre (1.14 km) Jamaica Plain/Roslindale site.
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The Arboretum has a long history of supporting plant exploration in North America, East Asia, and elsewhere.
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acres (6,100 m). Also located in the greenhouse complex is the bonsai and penjing pavilion, where the
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by Ida Hay (former curatorial associate) constitutes an institutional biography of the Arboretum.
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to prepare a road and pathway system. Sargent and Olmsted would delineate the collection areas by
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The Arboretum maintains an institutional membership in the American Public Garden Association (
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Brookline, Mailing Address: 99 Warren Street; Us, MA 02445 Phone: 566-1689 Contact.
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http://english.ihns.cas.cn/Publications_new/Ra/201310/W020131015358023540791.pdf
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National Register of Historic Places listings in southern Boston, Massachusetts
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became trustees of a portion of the estate of James Arnold (1781–1868), a
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is a botanical research institution and free public park affiliated with
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a National Park Service Teaching with Historic Places (TwHP) lesson plan
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a National Park Service Teaching with Historic Places (TwHP) lesson plan
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State of the art facilities host researchers investigating a range of
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The Arboretum was founded in 1872, when the President and Fellows of
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The mission of the Arnold Arboretum is to increase knowledge of the
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The Weld Hill Research Building opened in 2011 and has been awarded
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and a part of his fortune to Harvard University "for instruction in
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either indigenous or exotic, which can be raised in the open air of
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A Journal of Horticulture, Landscape Art, and Forestry (1888–1897)
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rain or shine, the Arboretum is open as usual from dawn to dusk.
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is displayed from the middle of April to the end of October.
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Boston's Arnold Arboretum: A Place for Study and Recreation,
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these, Peters Hill is the tallest at 240 feet (73 meters).
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U.S. National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts
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Plant records are maintained on a computerized database,
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hardiness zone 6b (0 to −5 °F; −18 to −21 °C).
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collections are housed in Cambridge on the campus of
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at the Arnold Arboretum site; accessed June 21, 2013
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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This is the only day of the year that 495:and constructed in 1892, with funds donated by 3420:National Register of Historic Places in Boston 2550:Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area 1278:List of botanical gardens in the United States 44:One of the small ponds within Arnold Arboretum 2816: 2495: 2319: 1455:The first fifty years of the Arnold Arboretum 1283:List of National Historic Landmarks in Boston 365:Established in 1872, it is the oldest public 8: 1141:written by horticultural research archivist 534:Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site 2022:"Details – Journal of the Arnold Arboretum" 1666:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 1293:North American Plant Collections Consortium 920:). Currently the Arboretum uses a suite of 523:From 1946 to 1950, the landscape architect 2978: 2823: 2809: 2801: 2502: 2488: 2480: 2326: 2312: 2304: 2240:American Public Gardens Association (APGA) 29: 267:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 27:Botanical garden in Boston, Massachusetts 1251:The Case Estates of the Arnold Arboretum 1067:The second Sunday in May every year is " 377:and is the second largest "link" in the 123: 93: 63: 1304: 1682:"Friedman named director of Arboretum" 1659: 1604:Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University 1428:Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University 1399:Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University 1370:Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University 1313:"National Register Information System" 18:Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University 3400:National Historic Landmarks in Boston 1923:from the original on 27 November 2021 824:code assigned to Arnold Arboretum is 7: 3410:1872 establishments in Massachusetts 2600:Christopher Columbus Waterfront Park 2230:Arnold Arboretum Visitor Information 1318:National Register of Historic Places 590:Hunnewell Building, Arnold Arboretum 222: 144: 1852:"Direction to the Arnold Arboretum" 1627:Nolan 1995. pp. 34–37, 204–209, 213 3385:Botanical gardens in Massachusetts 2590:Charlestown Veterans Memorial Park 2028:from the original on June 12, 2015 2002:from the original on June 26, 2015 1256:The Landscape Institute at the BAC 536:, is located in nearby Brookline. 493:Alexander Wadsworth Longfellow Jr. 25: 2200:. Northeastern University Press. 2024:. Biodiversity Heritage Library. 953:nurseries totaling approximately 684:, and more recent expeditions to 3347: 3335: 3325: 3324: 2879: 2745:Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy Greenway 2426: 2300:at Botanical Scientific Journals 2250:Virtual Information Access (VIA) 1341:The Emerald Necklace Conservancy 1234: 1079:, the Arboretum website touted: 1024:General view of Arnold Arboretum 519:General view of Arnold Arboretum 154: 122: 115: 92: 85: 62: 55: 38: 2780:Upper Charles River Reservation 2690:Larz Anderson Bonsai Collection 2585:Charlestown Naval Shipyard Park 2555:Boston National Historical Park 2114:Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 2103:from the original on 2021-07-09 2063:from the original on 2021-05-08 2053:Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 1977:from the original on 2017-07-28 1967:Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 1862:from the original on 2020-05-01 1816:from the original on 2019-04-30 1780:from the original on 2020-05-01 1740:from the original on 2020-09-26 1692:from the original on 2020-08-14 1649:from the original on 2020-04-04 1610:from the original on 2020-05-01 1557:from the original on 2021-03-08 1537:"Taxonomy and Arboretum Design" 1502:from the original on 2017-05-05 1462:from the original on 2020-03-26 1434:from the original on 2020-03-25 1405:from the original on 2020-03-20 1376:from the original on 2020-03-25 1347:from the original on 2020-03-25 1266:Larz Anderson Bonsai Collection 1114:Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 1100:Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 969:Larz Anderson Bonsai Collection 813:Larz Anderson Bonsai Collection 276:U.S. National Historic Landmark 212: 204: 76:Show map of Greater Boston area 2565:Cardinal Cushing Memorial Park 2197:Science in the Pleasure Ground 2138:Spongberg, Stephen A. (1990). 1148:Science in the Pleasure Ground 304: 1: 2620:Dorchester Shores Reservation 1809:. Spring/Summer 2019: 12–13. 1424:"Research in the Collections" 1268:, donated by businessman and 1129:, and Carroll Emory Wood Jr. 1110:Biodiversity Heritage Library 979:The Arboretum's herbarium in 136:Show map of the United States 2535:Belle Isle Marsh Reservation 2173:. Harvard University Press. 2146:. Harvard University Press. 2047:Sargent, C. S., ed. (1919). 1458:. Cambridge, Massachusetts. 1155:Institutional collaborations 811:and dwarf conifers, and the 3395:Frederick Law Olmsted works 3305:National Historic Landmarks 2750:Roxbury Heritage State Park 2298:Arnoldia / Arnold Arboretum 2288:Arnoldia / Arnold Arboretum 2278:Arnoldia / Arnold Arboretum 2235:Harvard University Herbaria 2116:contained contributions by 2081:Howard, Richard A. (1972). 1580:harvardplanning.emuseum.com 3436: 3300:Cape Cod National Seashore 2710:Neponset River Reservation 1452:Sargent, Charles Sprague. 807:Plants, the collection of 3380:Arboreta in Massachusetts 3320: 2877: 2695:Mary Ellen Welch Greenway 2595:Chestnut Hill Reservation 2580:Charles River Reservation 2435: 2424: 2343: 1880:"Measuring the Arboretum" 988:, at 22 Divinity Avenue. 336: 303:NRHP reference  282: 273: 264: 257: 253: 249: 106:Show map of Massachusetts 49: 37: 3354:United States portal 2785:Webb Memorial State Park 2680:Kevin W. Fitzgerald Park 2112:(The first issue of the 1961:Cook, Robert E. (1990). 1123:Clarence Emmeren Kobuski 1105:Harvard Papers in Botany 398:Arnold Arboretum in 1921 2765:Stony Brook Reservation 2760:Southwest Corridor Park 2575:Charles River Esplanade 2167:Connor, Sheila (1993). 1951:at the Arnold Arboretum 654:Charles Sprague Sargent 468:Charles Sprague Sargent 463:school of agriculture. 371:Charles Sprague Sargent 209:281 acres (114 ha) 2851:Keeper of the Register 2118:Camillo Karl Schneider 2096:(2): 52 of pp. 49–58. 1600:"Expeditions Unveiled" 1520:Sutton, S. B. (1970). 1127:Bernice Giduz Schubert 1086: 1064: 1025: 975:Associated collections 933:Nursery and greenhouse 845: 591: 520: 399: 2866:National Park Service 2846:Contributing property 2446:Boston, Massachusetts 2440:Frederick Law Olmsted 2128:, and C. S. Sargent.) 1323:National Park Service 1060: 1023: 839: 589: 518: 473:Frederick Law Olmsted 397: 375:Frederick Law Olmsted 298:Frederick Law Olmsted 190:42.29778°N 71.12278°W 162:, Massachusetts, U.S. 2740:Boston Public Garden 2655:Galvin Memorial Park 2368:Boston Public Garden 1856:The Arnold Arboretum 1119:Albert Charles Smith 844:tree in early spring 604:Forest Hills Station 566:Gold certification. 3415:Landmarks in Boston 2665:Harriet Tubman Park 2610:Commonwealth Avenue 2373:Commonwealth Avenue 2170:New England Natives 2122:Ernest Henry Wilson 1917:"Index Herbariorum" 1480:Wilson, Mary Jane. 1395:"Plant Exploration" 1325:. January 23, 2007. 1139:New England Natives 924:Desktop and Mobile 875:Northern Hemisphere 658:Ernest Henry Wilson 602:to its terminus at 509:Ernest Henry Wilson 350:and located in the 329:Designated NHL 195:42.29778; -71.12278 186: /  2770:Temple Street Park 2705:Nashua Street Park 2560:Bremen Street Park 1963:"Important notice" 1947:2008-05-13 at the 1885:2013-06-29 at the 1716:2020-01-29 at the 1337:"Arnold Arboretum" 1170:2019-04-23 at the 1134:A Reunion of Trees 1065: 1026: 1015:education programs 986:Harvard University 944:2011-01-01 at the 846: 832:Collections policy 592: 521: 400: 348:Harvard University 218:Harvard University 3362: 3361: 3283: 3282: 2982:Barnstable County 2856:Historic district 2798: 2797: 2755:Roxbury High Fort 2675:John Harvard Mall 2650:Franklin Park Zoo 2635:Fort Independence 2477: 2476: 2256:Garden and Forest 2207:978-1-55553-201-7 2194:Hay, Ida (1995). 2180:978-0-674-61350-8 2153:978-0-674-76694-5 1260:Radcliffe College 821:Index Herbariorum 555:, Wang Qiwu, and 358:neighborhoods of 340: 339: 316:Significant dates 16:(Redirected from 3427: 3390:Emerald Necklace 3375:Arnold Arboretum 3352: 3351: 3350: 3340: 3339: 3338: 3328: 3327: 3241:Worcester County 3091:Middlesex County 2979: 2883: 2825: 2818: 2811: 2802: 2730:Paul Revere Park 2720:North Point Park 2625:Emerald Necklace 2605:City Square Park 2525:Arnold Arboretum 2504: 2497: 2490: 2481: 2430: 2353:Arnold Arboretum 2337: 2336:Emerald Necklace 2328: 2321: 2314: 2305: 2226:Official Website 2224:Arnold Arboretum 2212: 2211: 2191: 2185: 2184: 2164: 2158: 2157: 2145: 2135: 2129: 2111: 2109: 2108: 2102: 2087: 2078: 2072: 2071: 2069: 2068: 2044: 2038: 2037: 2035: 2033: 2018: 2012: 2011: 2009: 2007: 1992: 1986: 1985: 1983: 1982: 1958: 1952: 1939: 1933: 1932: 1930: 1928: 1913: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1896: 1890: 1877: 1871: 1870: 1868: 1867: 1848: 1842: 1841: 1839: 1831: 1825: 1824: 1822: 1821: 1815: 1804: 1795: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1785: 1779: 1764: 1755: 1749: 1748: 1746: 1745: 1726: 1720: 1707: 1701: 1700: 1698: 1697: 1678: 1672: 1671: 1665: 1657: 1655: 1654: 1634: 1628: 1625: 1619: 1618: 1616: 1615: 1596: 1590: 1589: 1587: 1586: 1572: 1566: 1565: 1563: 1562: 1556: 1541: 1532: 1526: 1525: 1517: 1511: 1510: 1508: 1507: 1501: 1486: 1477: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1467: 1449: 1443: 1442: 1440: 1439: 1420: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1410: 1391: 1385: 1384: 1382: 1381: 1362: 1356: 1355: 1353: 1352: 1333: 1327: 1326: 1309: 1244: 1242:Gardening portal 1239: 1238: 1013:The Arboretum's 966: 965: 961: 958: 939:Dana Greenhouses 457:Bussey Institute 408:whaling merchant 379:Emerald Necklace 344:Arnold Arboretum 332:January 12, 1965 324:October 15, 1966 306: 259:Arnold Arboretum 245: 242: 240: 238: 214:Operated by 201: 200: 198: 197: 196: 191: 187: 184: 183: 182: 179: 150:Botanical garden 137: 130:Arnold Arboretum 126: 125: 119: 107: 100:Arnold Arboretum 96: 95: 89: 77: 70:Arnold Arboretum 66: 65: 59: 42: 33:Arnold Arboretum 30: 21: 3435: 3434: 3430: 3429: 3428: 3426: 3425: 3424: 3405:Parks in Boston 3365: 3364: 3363: 3358: 3348: 3346: 3336: 3334: 3316: 3279: 3236: 3208: 3182: 3086: 3070: 3024: 2998: 2970: 2889:Lists by county 2884: 2875: 2834: 2829: 2799: 2794: 2790:Winthrop Square 2775:Thompson Square 2715:North End Parks 2700:Millennium Park 2615:Dorchester Park 2513: 2511:Parks in Boston 2508: 2478: 2473: 2431: 2422: 2339: 2335: 2332: 2294:Digital Library 2284:Digital Library 2220: 2215: 2208: 2193: 2192: 2188: 2181: 2166: 2165: 2161: 2154: 2137: 2136: 2132: 2106: 2104: 2100: 2085: 2080: 2079: 2075: 2066: 2064: 2046: 2045: 2041: 2031: 2029: 2020: 2019: 2015: 2005: 2003: 1994: 1993: 1989: 1980: 1978: 1960: 1959: 1955: 1949:Wayback Machine 1940: 1936: 1926: 1924: 1915: 1914: 1910: 1902: 1898: 1897: 1893: 1887:Wayback Machine 1878: 1874: 1865: 1863: 1850: 1849: 1845: 1837: 1833: 1832: 1828: 1819: 1817: 1813: 1802: 1797: 1796: 1792: 1783: 1781: 1777: 1762: 1757: 1756: 1752: 1743: 1741: 1734:Harvard Gazette 1728: 1727: 1723: 1718:Wayback Machine 1708: 1704: 1695: 1693: 1686:Harvard Gazette 1680: 1679: 1675: 1658: 1652: 1650: 1636: 1635: 1631: 1626: 1622: 1613: 1611: 1598: 1597: 1593: 1584: 1582: 1574: 1573: 1569: 1560: 1558: 1554: 1539: 1535:Medbury, Scot. 1534: 1533: 1529: 1519: 1518: 1514: 1505: 1503: 1499: 1484: 1479: 1478: 1474: 1465: 1463: 1451: 1450: 1446: 1437: 1435: 1422: 1421: 1417: 1408: 1406: 1393: 1392: 1388: 1379: 1377: 1364: 1363: 1359: 1350: 1348: 1335: 1334: 1330: 1311: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1297: 1240: 1233: 1230: 1172:Wayback Machine 1157: 1091: 1063: 1055: 1035:horticulturists 1031: 1011: 999: 994: 977: 963: 959: 956: 954: 946:Wayback Machine 935: 903: 893:materials, and 871:ligneous plants 834: 637: 628: 584: 575: 542: 525:Beatrix Farrand 505: 497:H. H. Hunnewell 436:Benjamin Bussey 404:Harvard College 392: 387: 278: 269: 260: 235: 227:Open year round 194: 192: 188: 185: 180: 177: 175: 173: 172: 141: 140: 139: 138: 135: 134: 133: 132: 131: 127: 110: 109: 108: 105: 104: 103: 102: 101: 97: 80: 79: 78: 75: 74: 73: 72: 71: 67: 45: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3433: 3431: 3423: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3367: 3366: 3360: 3359: 3357: 3356: 3344: 3332: 3321: 3318: 3317: 3315: 3314: 3313: 3312: 3302: 3297: 3291: 3289: 3285: 3284: 3281: 3280: 3278: 3277: 3276: 3275: 3270: 3265: 3255: 3250: 3244: 3242: 3238: 3237: 3235: 3234: 3233: 3232: 3227: 3216: 3214: 3213:Suffolk County 3210: 3209: 3207: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3190: 3188: 3187:Norfolk County 3184: 3183: 3181: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3135: 3130: 3125: 3120: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3094: 3092: 3088: 3087: 3085: 3084: 3078: 3076: 3075:Hampden County 3072: 3071: 3069: 3068: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3032: 3030: 3026: 3025: 3023: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3006: 3004: 3003:Bristol County 3000: 2999: 2997: 2996: 2991: 2985: 2983: 2976: 2972: 2971: 2969: 2968: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2892: 2890: 2886: 2885: 2878: 2876: 2874: 2873: 2871:Property types 2868: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2842: 2840: 2836: 2835: 2830: 2828: 2827: 2820: 2813: 2805: 2796: 2795: 2793: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2540:Billings Field 2537: 2532: 2527: 2521: 2519: 2515: 2514: 2509: 2507: 2506: 2499: 2492: 2484: 2475: 2474: 2472: 2471: 2470: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2442: 2436: 2433: 2432: 2425: 2423: 2421: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2344: 2341: 2340: 2333: 2331: 2330: 2323: 2316: 2308: 2302: 2301: 2295: 2285: 2275: 2267: 2259: 2253: 2247: 2245:Flora of China 2242: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2219: 2218:External links 2216: 2214: 2213: 2206: 2186: 2179: 2159: 2152: 2130: 2073: 2049:"Introduction" 2039: 2013: 1987: 1953: 1934: 1908: 1891: 1872: 1843: 1826: 1790: 1750: 1736:. 2012-02-07. 1721: 1702: 1688:. 2010-09-28. 1673: 1629: 1620: 1591: 1567: 1527: 1512: 1472: 1444: 1415: 1386: 1357: 1328: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1263: 1253: 1247: 1246: 1245: 1229: 1226: 1156: 1153: 1090: 1087: 1061: 1054: 1051: 1030: 1027: 1010: 1007: 998: 995: 993: 990: 976: 973: 934: 931: 902: 899: 895:digital images 833: 830: 682:Hubei Province 662:William Purdom 636: 633: 627: 624: 583: 580: 574: 571: 541: 538: 504: 501: 466:In June 1872, 391: 388: 386: 383: 338: 337: 334: 333: 330: 326: 325: 322: 318: 317: 313: 312: 307: 300: 299: 296: 292: 291: 288: 284: 283: 280: 279: 274: 271: 270: 265: 262: 261: 258: 255: 254: 251: 250: 247: 246: 233: 229: 228: 225: 221: 220: 215: 211: 210: 207: 203: 202: 170: 164: 163: 157: 153: 152: 147: 143: 142: 129: 128: 121: 120: 114: 113: 112: 111: 99: 98: 91: 90: 84: 83: 82: 81: 69: 68: 61: 60: 54: 53: 52: 51: 50: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3432: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3372: 3370: 3355: 3345: 3343: 3333: 3331: 3323: 3322: 3319: 3311: 3308: 3307: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3286: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3260: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3245: 3243: 3239: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3222: 3221: 3218: 3217: 3215: 3211: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3191: 3189: 3185: 3179: 3176: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3089: 3083: 3080: 3079: 3077: 3073: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3027: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3007: 3005: 3001: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2984: 2980: 2977: 2975:Lists by city 2973: 2966: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2893: 2891: 2887: 2882: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2843: 2841: 2837: 2833: 2826: 2821: 2819: 2814: 2812: 2807: 2806: 2803: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2660:Harambee Park 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2645:Franklin Park 2643: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2570:Castle Island 2568: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2551: 2548: 2546: 2545:Boston Common 2543: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2530:Back Bay Fens 2528: 2526: 2523: 2522: 2520: 2516: 2512: 2505: 2500: 2498: 2493: 2491: 2486: 2485: 2482: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2452:Jamaica Plain 2450: 2449: 2448: 2447: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2437: 2434: 2429: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2393:Franklin Park 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2378:Dorchesterway 2376: 2374: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2364: 2363:Boston Common 2361: 2359: 2356: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2345: 2342: 2338: 2329: 2324: 2322: 2317: 2315: 2310: 2309: 2306: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2272: 2268: 2266: 2264: 2260: 2257: 2254: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2225: 2222: 2221: 2217: 2209: 2203: 2199: 2198: 2190: 2187: 2182: 2176: 2172: 2171: 2163: 2160: 2155: 2149: 2144: 2143: 2134: 2131: 2127: 2126:Alfred Rehder 2123: 2119: 2115: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2084: 2077: 2074: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2043: 2040: 2027: 2023: 2017: 2014: 2001: 1997: 1991: 1988: 1976: 1972: 1968: 1964: 1957: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1943: 1938: 1935: 1922: 1918: 1912: 1909: 1901: 1895: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1881: 1876: 1873: 1861: 1857: 1853: 1847: 1844: 1836: 1830: 1827: 1812: 1808: 1801: 1798:Hetman, Jon. 1794: 1791: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1761: 1754: 1751: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1715: 1712: 1706: 1703: 1691: 1687: 1683: 1677: 1674: 1669: 1663: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1633: 1630: 1624: 1621: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1595: 1592: 1581: 1577: 1571: 1568: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1538: 1531: 1528: 1523: 1516: 1513: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1483: 1476: 1473: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1448: 1445: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1419: 1416: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1390: 1387: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1361: 1358: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1332: 1329: 1324: 1320: 1319: 1314: 1308: 1305: 1299: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1273:Larz Anderson 1271: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1243: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1222: 1217: 1216: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1193: 1192: 1187: 1186: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1166: 1162: 1154: 1152: 1150: 1149: 1144: 1143:Sheila Connor 1140: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1097: 1096: 1088: 1085: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1059: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1028: 1022: 1018: 1016: 1008: 1006: 1004: 996: 991: 989: 987: 982: 981:Jamaica Plain 974: 972: 970: 951: 947: 943: 940: 932: 930: 927: 923: 919: 915: 913: 908: 901:Plant records 900: 898: 896: 892: 888: 882: 878: 876: 872: 868: 862: 860: 856: 851: 843: 838: 831: 829: 827: 823: 822: 816: 814: 810: 806: 802: 801: 796: 795: 790: 789: 784: 783: 778: 777: 772: 771: 766: 765: 760: 759: 754: 753: 748: 747: 742: 741: 736: 735: 730: 729: 724: 723: 718: 717: 712: 711: 706: 705: 700: 699: 693: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 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Index

Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University

Arnold Arboretum is located in Greater Boston area
Arnold Arboretum is located in Massachusetts
Arnold Arboretum is located in the United States
Botanical garden
Boston
Coordinates
42°17′52″N 71°7′22″W / 42.29778°N 71.12278°W / 42.29778; -71.12278
Harvard University
www.arboretum.harvard.edu
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. National Historic Landmark
66000127
Harvard University
Jamaica Plain
Roslindale
Boston
arboretum
Charles Sprague Sargent
Frederick Law Olmsted
Emerald Necklace

Harvard College
whaling merchant
New Bedford
Massachusetts
Agricultural
Horticultural
West Roxbury

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