Knowledge (XXG)

Arney's Mount Friends Meetinghouse and Burial Ground

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ran contrary to the communal nature of the design and building process. More common among Friends was the practice of carving initials merely as a form of graffiti on the interior benches, and sometimes on the facades of meeting houses, although rarely are they so prominently placed. Members of the Smith family attended Arney's Mount meeting and acted as trustees for the meeting, and therefore could have played an important role in the construction of the meeting house. On the opposite side of the meeting house is the name "I. Coate." This suggests that Smith was not solely responsible for the construction of the meeting house. Perhaps one's role was largely financial while the other served as builder.
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within the preparative minutes are the findings of those requested to "examine the accounts of the committee appointed to rebuild the meeting house." The meeting house is remarkably preserved from its 1811 appearance when portions of the building were reconstructed after the fire. The building was vacant from 1871 until the meeting was revived in 1941.
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erected. The builder was Samuel Smith, whose name appears on the stone above the front doorway. As years passed the area changed and attendance at Arney's Mount Meeting declined. The Preparative Meeting, established in 1776, was laid down in 1871. The meeting house continued to be used at times for worship and
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According to oral tradition, Samuel Smith was the builder. Inscribed in a stone of the meeting house is "S. Smith." It was not uncommon within mainstream culture for the builder to carve his initials upon the structure. Such practices were generally frowned upon by Quakers. It was viewed as vain, and
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The interior was twice damaged by fire. Oral tradition and various secondary sources provide the only substantive information. According to one source, the fire took place on February 17, 1800, destroying the roof and much of the woodwork. The floor was supposedly saved by the snow, which was thrown
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and the interior woodwork is in its natural aged hue. The windows are placed in an irregular line to afford the maximum amount of light to the interior, which has an upper gallery on three sides which can be opened or closed by hand-hewn panels which rise into the attic area. No paint has ever been
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living near Shreve's Mount (later called Arney's Mount for an early settler, Arney Lippincott) asked the Burlington Monthly Meeting for permission to worship on the first day of each week, during the winter season, at the meeting house near Caleb Shreve's Mount. Some years later a meeting house was
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The second fire, in 1809, nearly destroyed the building except for its stone walls. Evidence of the fire can be found in the charred remnants of the former landing, visible beneath the cabinet stairs located in the southeast and southwest corners of the meeting house. The only mention that appears
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The burial grounds are still in use and pre-date the meeting house by many years. Meeting records indicate settlement in the area before the first petition to Burlington Monthly Meeting to build this existing building in 1743. The stone wall, built in 1860, encloses only a portion of the grave as
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in through the doors and windows. The only piece of information found is a scant reference appearing in a book of "Miscellaneous Accounts, 1797-1882." An entry made on December 28, 1801, reads: "paid Thomas Harrison one Dollar for service done at the time the Mount Meeting House was Burnt."
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was erected around the graveyard. Names in the graveyard include those of the early settlers in the area such as "Lamb", "Lappencott", "Shreve", "Gaskill" and 'Newbold", and many others important to the heritage of Mount Holly and Pemberton, New Jersey.
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stone quarried from the mount on which it stands, Arney's Mount is unusual in South Jersey as most meeting houses are constructed of brick. The pillars supporting the gallery are turned from solid wood, the beaches are held together with hand forged
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According to the custom of Friends, graves in the earliest period were not marked. Records were kept by row. Later, markers were used, and some bear dates earlier than the formal establishment of the Meeting. In 1870, a wall of native
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many persons were literally buried "outside the wall" having lost favor with the Meeting, or were buried elsewhere on the grounds in unmarked sites before the walls were constructed.
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Arney's Mount Friends Meeting House, Southwest corner of Juliustown & Arney's Mount Roads, Mount Holly, Burlington County, NJ
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used in the interior, and no electricity, formal heating or plumbing has ever been installed. The original cedar roof is now
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It is still in use as a meeting house and the burial ground is still receiving requests for interment.
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located at the intersection of Mount Holly-Juliustown and Pemberton-Arney's Mount Roads in
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Burlington County, New Jersey
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National Register of Historic Places in Burlington County, New Jersey
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Sign above the front entrance of Arney's Mount Friends Meetinghouse
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Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in New Jersey
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Alfred Lacey Hough, Civil War Union colonel and Brigadier General
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construction in a Friends Meeting House. Built of local
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U.S. National Register of Historic Places in New Jersey
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Arney's Mount Friends Meeting House and Burial Ground
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Arney's Mount Friends Meetinghouse and Burial Ground
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Arney's Mount Friends Meetinghouse and Burial Ground
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Springfield Township, Burlington County, New Jersey
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Cinnaminson Avenue and Spring Garden Street Schools
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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Burial ground at Arney's Mount Friends Meetinghouse
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A chunk stove replaces the original " 1534:New Jersey Register of Historic Places 47:New Jersey Register of Historic Places 21: 1123:St. Mary of the Lakes Catholic Church 7: 881:National Register of Historic Places 1504:Quaker meeting houses in New Jersey 64:Arney's Mount Friends Meeting House 1544:18th-century Quaker meeting houses 1251:William and Susannah Newbold House 570:Historic American Buildings Survey 14: 1103:Main Street Friends Meeting House 1389:North Pemberton Railroad Station 929: 833: 823: 814: 813: 658: 81: 74: 1457:Burlington's Lost Burial Ground 983:Eayres Plantation and Mill Site 916:New St. Mary's Episcopal Church 1128:St. Stephen's Episcopal Church 1088:Cropwell Friends Meeting House 1048:Upper Springfield Meetinghouse 1023:Recklesstown Historic District 901:Abbott Farm Archeological Site 483:NJ Historian (22 April 2012). 199: 186: 1: 1166:William and Susan Evans House 1093:Evesham Friends Meeting House 1003:Mount Holly Historic District 993:High Street Historic District 885:Burlington County, New Jersey 510:"Arney's Mount Meeting House" 1374:Florence Public School No. 1 1354:J. F. Budd Baby Shoe Factory 1276:Singleton-Lathem-Large House 1196:Gen. Edward S. Godfrey House 1098:Jacob's Chapel A.M.E. Church 1053:Vincentown Historic District 1043:Smithville Historic District 998:Moorestown Historic District 978:Crosswicks Historic District 968:Burlington Historic District 963:Bordentown Historic District 19:United States historic place 1176:Thomas and Mary Evens House 1058:Whitesbog Historic District 1008:Pemberton Historic District 988:Fernbrook Historic District 948:Arneytown Historic District 796:National Historic Landmarks 1565: 1519:Churches completed in 1775 1033:Roebling Historic District 1028:Riverton Historic District 801:National Natural Landmarks 572:(HABS) No. NJ-1243, " 217:January 18, 1973 1475: 1462:Crosswicks Creek Site III 1452:Beverly National Cemetery 1018:Rancocas Historic Village 927: 809: 656: 185:NRHP reference  69: 57: 53: 44: 35: 28: 24: 1424:Springside Public School 1211:Thomas Hollinshead House 906:Burlington County Prison 175:Architectural style 1384:Morris Mansion and Mill 1339:William R. 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Index

U.S. National Register of Historic Places
New Jersey Register of Historic Places

Arney's Mount Friends Meetinghouse and Burial Ground is located in Burlington County, New Jersey
Arney's Mount
NJ
Springfield Township
40°00′33″N 74°41′50″W / 40.00917°N 74.69722°W / 40.00917; -74.69722
Vernacular
73001083
Quaker
meeting house
Arney's Mount
Burlington County
New Jersey
Friends
Firstday school

stone masonry
bog iron
bolts
asphalt shingle
pot-bellied

sandstone
Barclay White



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