44:
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452:(a circle of bracts arranged surrounding the flower head) arranged in two rows, have only their outer phyllaries associated with ray florets. The flowers have a slight
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of plumose, white or pale tan bristles. The entire plant has a strong and distinct pine-sage odor when the leaves of mature plants are rubbed or bruised.
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436:, 6–8 cm (2–3 in) wide with 10–15 cm (4–6 in) long ray florets and numerous disc florets. The
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under the flowerhead) has long spreading hairs. Each phyllary is associated with a ray floret. Species of
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are borne towards the apex of the stem. The ovoid, leathery basal leaves are arranged in a rosette.
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491:, has long been used medicinally, but the effectiveness of this use has not been substantiated.
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1391:"Efficacy of Homeopathic Arnica A Systematic Review of Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trials"
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and montane (subalpine) genus occurs mostly in the temperate regions of western
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1897 illustration from Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's
Medizinal-Pflanzen
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1007:
968:
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834:
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703:—Foothill arnica, orange arnica, shining leopardbane—USA (west of
654:
614:
559:
460:
441:
383:
77:
1492:
1473:
1582:
347:—two names that it shares with the entirely unrelated genus
284:
296:
325:, "lamb", in reference to the plants' soft, hairy leaves.
290:
629:—Heart-leaf leopardbane, heartleaf arnica—US West of
293:
287:
1127:—Rydberg arnica, Rydberg's arnica, subalpine arnica—
1808:
1501:
281:
1359:includes photos and European distribution maps
929:—Longleaf arnica, spearleaf arnica—US west of
308:, herbaceous plants in the sunflower family (
8:
1489:
42:
31:
1406:
1389:E. Ernst; M. H. Pittler (November 1998).
978:—Hairy arnica, wooly arnica——US West of
425:that is usually unbranched. Their downy
1334:
1255:
402:was previously classified in the tribe
382:species are used as food plants by the
868:—Broadleaf arnica—western US, western
825:—Arnica, lanceleaf arnica—US West of
7:
1723:3b591b66-bee0-4889-9b95-b0f6cb3ec1ff
1353:Altervista Flora Italiana, Arnica,
1369:
1367:
1365:
364:, with a few species native to the
1431:"Poisonous Plants: Arnica montana"
25:
906:—Longleaf arnica—most of Canada;
432:They show large yellow or orange
421:plants have a deep-rooted, erect
1762:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:329191-2
1310:
1291:
1274:
1258:
1086:—Nodding arnica, Parry's arnica—
277:
64:
1433:. Ces.ncsu.edu. Archived from
1:
1408:10.1001/archsurg.133.11.1187
593:—Chamisso arnica—US west of
523:—Common leopardbane—eastern
1944:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
406:because it has a flower or
329:is also known by the names
1960:
1455:The Plant List search for
476:
1022:—Mountain arnica—most of
215:
208:
61:Scientific classification
59:
50:
41:
34:
27:Genus of flowering plants
1374:Flora of North America,
316:may be derived from the
1481:The American Cyclopædia
1286:in the Alaskan Interior
1234:—Shasta County arnica—
570:); Russia, Scandinavia
1200:Arnica unalaschcensis
1118:Northwest Territories
1012:Northwest Territories
893:Northwest Territories
773:Northwest Territories
659:Northwest Territories
619:Northwest Territories
393:Bucculatrix arnicella
1140:Arnica sachalinensis
948:—Lake Louise arnica—
368:regions of northern
203:1753 not Boehm. 1760
1245:—Mt. Shasta arnica—
1106:Arnica porsildiorum
903:Arnica lonchophylla
731:—Smallhead arnica (
578:—Serpentine arnica—
542:—Narrowleaf arnica—
539:Arnica angustifolia
502:contains the toxin
390:species, including
1267:Arnica chamissonis
1135:, northwestern USA
590:Arnica chamissonis
514:Accepted species:
410:of fine bristles.
335:and, confusingly,
312:). The genus name
222:Franch. & Sav.
1934:Asteraceae genera
1916:
1915:
1875:Open Tree of Life
1731:Open Tree of Life
1495:Taxon identifiers
1401:(11): 1187–1190.
1320:Arnica longifolia
1317:Longleaf arnica (
1186:Arnica spathulata
1038:Arnica nevadensis
1030:; naturalized in
960:Arnica mallotopus
926:Arnica longifolia
822:Arnica lanceolata
798:Arnica intermedia
626:Arnica cordifolia
269:
268:
263:
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16:(Redirected from
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1939:Medicinal plants
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1700:NHMSYS0000456086
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1283:Arnica griscomii
1278:
1262:
1189:—Klamath arnica—
1168:British Columbia
1129:British Columbia
1124:Arnica rydbergii
1088:British Columbia
1066:British Columbia
1000:British Columbia
950:British Columbia
945:Arnica louiseana
935:British Columbia
897:British Columbia
879:—Nodding arnica—
876:Arnica lessingii
865:Arnica latifolia
850:British Columbia
779:Arnica griscomii
765:British Columbia
717:British Columbia
680:—Rayless arnica—
677:Arnica discoidea
647:British Columbia
607:British Columbia
548:British Columbia
332:mountain tobacco
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1299:Mountain arnica
1296:
1287:
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1263:
1203:—Alaska arnica—
1041:—Nevada arnica—
728:Arnica gracilis
666:Arnica dealbata
512:
497:
481:
475:
427:opposite leaves
416:
414:Characteristics
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1798:wfo-4000003092
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1475:"Arnica"
1468:
1467:External links
1465:
1462:
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1355:Arnica montana
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1303:Arnica montana
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1242:Arnica viscosa
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1163:Arnica sororia
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1019:Arnica montana
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846:New York State
818:
794:
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724:
700:Arnica fulgens
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586:
571:
535:
520:Arnica acaulis
511:
508:
500:Arnica montana
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493:
485:Arnica montana
479:Arnica montana
477:Main article:
474:
472:Arnica montana
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415:
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338:leopard's bane
304:is a genus of
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1437:on 2013-10-17
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1233:
1232:
1231:Arnica venosa
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1214:
1210:
1206:
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1201:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1181:
1178:, US West of
1177:
1173:
1169:
1166:—Twin arnica—
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1098:, US West of
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1084:
1083:Arnica parryi
1080:
1078:
1075:, US West of
1074:
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988:New Hampshire
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975:Arnica mollis
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858:New Brunswick
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737:A. cordifolia
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575:Arnica cernua
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459:The seedlike
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19:
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1479:
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1450:
1439:. Retrieved
1435:the original
1425:
1398:
1395:JAMA Surgery
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1265:
1240:
1229:
1198:
1184:
1176:Saskatchewan
1161:
1138:
1122:
1104:
1081:
1061:Arnica ovata
1059:
1036:
1017:
973:
958:
943:
924:
920:South Dakota
901:
874:
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796:
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736:
733:A. latifolia
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487:, native to
484:
483:The species
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391:
379:
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358:circumboreal
355:
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254:Bojer ex DC.
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1834:Wikispecies
1656:iNaturalist
1527:Wikispecies
404:Senecioneae
388:Lepidoptera
184:B.G.Baldwin
160:Asteroideae
156:Subfamily:
104:Angiosperms
1923:Categories
1441:2009-12-22
1329:References
1247:California
1236:California
1191:California
1055:Washington
1043:California
967:Island in
848:; Canada (
811:Khabarovsk
807:Yakutskiya
761:Washington
694:Washington
682:California
671:California
597:including
580:California
533:New Jersey
448:, with an
438:phyllaries
310:Asteraceae
219:Mallotopus
176:Subtribe:
150:Asteraceae
1840:Arnicinae
1825:Q55829762
1810:Arnicinae
1213:Kamchatka
1111:Kamchatka
1028:Greenland
916:Minnesota
881:Kamchatka
801:—eastern
504:helenalin
450:involucre
344:wolfsbane
306:perennial
180:Arnicinae
140:Asterales
74:Kingdom:
18:Arnicinae
1893:50213502
1888:Tropicos
1854:322697-2
1819:Wikidata
1782:VASCAN:
1775:40019717
1770:Tropicos
1674:329191-2
1512:Wikidata
1378:Linnaeus
1217:Sakhalin
1205:Hokkaido
1149:Sakhalin
1145:Hokkaido
753:Colorado
721:Manitoba
709:Michigan
639:Michigan
568:Colorado
495:Toxicity
454:aromatic
386:of some
350:Aconitum
227:Whitneya
210:Synonyms
146:Family:
130:Asterids
117:Eudicots
1906:1075087
1635:5405896
1518:Q693908
1484:. 1879.
1417:9820349
1180:Rockies
1172:Alberta
1157:Irkutsk
1133:Alberta
1100:Rockies
1092:Alberta
1077:Rockies
1069:Alberta
992:Vermont
980:Rockies
954:Alberta
939:Alberta
931:Rockies
912:Montana
842:Vermont
827:Rockies
815:Magadan
769:Alberta
749:Wyoming
741:Montana
705:Rockies
631:Rockies
595:Rockies
564:Wyoming
556:Montana
554:), US (
529:Alabama
510:Species
456:smell.
434:flowers
370:Eurasia
243:Aliseta
235:Gerbera
190:Genus:
170:Madieae
166:Tribe:
136:Order:
78:Plantae
1929:Arnica
1880:183418
1867:911352
1744:PLANTS
1736:147338
1720:NZOR:
1622:102636
1609:102636
1557:101808
1544:188305
1541:APDB:
1533:Arnica
1503:Arnica
1457:Arnica
1415:
1376:Arnica
1251:Oregon
1225:Alaska
1209:Honshu
1194:Oregon
1051:Nevada
1047:Oregon
1024:Europe
1004:Quebec
998:(from
996:Canada
984:Alaska
965:Honshu
908:Alaska
885:Alaska
870:Canada
854:Quebec
831:Alaska
803:Russia
792:Alaska
788:Canada
784:Russia
757:Oregon
739:)—US (
715:(from
713:Canada
690:Nevada
686:Oregon
651:Quebec
645:(from
643:Canada
635:Alaska
611:Quebec
603:Canada
599:Alaska
584:Oregon
552:Quebec
546:(from
544:Canada
489:Europe
465:pappus
463:has a
446:Arnica
419:Arnica
408:pappus
400:Arnica
384:larvae
380:Arnica
366:Arctic
327:Arnica
314:Arnica
273:Arnica
238:Boehm.
230:A.Gray
195:Arnica
36:Arnica
1901:WoRMS
1749:ARNIC
1687:36554
1661:52852
1596:1ARXG
1583:38395
1221:Kuril
1153:Kuril
1115:Yukon
1096:Yukon
1073:Yukon
1032:India
1026:plus
1008:Yukon
1006:plus
982:plus
969:Japan
889:Yukon
835:Maine
829:plus
745:Idaho
707:plus
655:Yukon
653:plus
633:plus
615:Yukon
613:plus
560:Idaho
527:from
461:fruit
442:bract
356:This
318:Greek
124:Clade
111:Clade
98:Clade
85:Clade
1862:NCBI
1849:IPNI
1757:POWO
1713:4246
1708:NCBI
1682:ITIS
1669:IPNI
1643:GRIN
1630:GBIF
1591:EPPO
1570:3347
1552:APNI
1413:PMID
423:stem
372:and
341:and
322:arni
262:Lag.
246:Raf.
1793:WFO
1785:857
1695:NBN
1648:980
1617:FoC
1604:FNA
1578:EoL
1565:CoL
1403:doi
1399:133
1357:L.
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