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Armenians suffered under the Turks, though to a lesser degree, as the Jews under Hitler? How similar the tortured background of these two ancient peoples, how common their yearning for liberty ... How natural, then, for one of
Armenian birth to find inspiration in Israel! As I moved and dreamed from one end of Israel to the other, in my mind's eye I found myself substituting Armenian for Hebrew characters in the alphabet. I saw an Armenian democracy; I read Armenian newspapers. I saw Armenians creatively at work, consumed with the energy of a liberated people. I saw Armenia being rebuilt".
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In general, everywhere he visited in the Arab world, Carlson presented extreme anti-Jewish views, whereby he could hear from his conversation partners, be it Arab civilians and military men, Nazi-German mercenaries or the Grand Mufti's
Bosnian volunteers, their extreme views and their aspiration to put an end to Jewish existence in Palestine. He travelled between the two sides, crossing the hot zone in the midst of armed conflict, while in the Jewish side of Jerusalem, he identified himself with his true identity, as the writer of
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509:. On the beach, a member of the city council said to Carlson: "See that water? One month from now it will be black as far as the horizon with the nude bodies of floating Jews." Carlson and his friends proceeded to Jerusalem, during a wave of Arab defeats all over the country. In his book, Carlson is referring to the
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Israel proved, too, a sentimental homeland for me. For two thousand years the Jews had dreamed of independence; for a thousand years the
Armenians have dreamed of a sovereign, democratic homeland, to which one might come and go freely. I thrilled vicariously at the good fortune of Israel. Had not the
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has opened the eyes of so many to the existence of subversive propaganda and propagandists in our own midst. They are puzzled that the broad and profound values of the book should be overlooked and thrust aside because of trivialities.....For the issues that are treated in the book, the revelations
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During his investigation, Carlson covered, not just the original subject, but many other aspects of the war. Throughout the war, Carlson didn't travel with the
Western journalists. He traveled with Arabs, posing as an anti-Semitic, pro-Nazi, pro-Arab sympathizer in order to win their confidences.
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The court found error in the submission to the jury of a physical description of the individual as small and rotund in stature, bald, round of face, and having small and beady eyes. The description of the individual was not reasonably calculated to subject him to public ridicule. It was an error to
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In
January 1948, Carlson arrived in London, where he presented himself as Charles L. Morey, "sales manager of the Homestead Farm Appliance Corporation, with offices and plant in St. John, Indiana" - an identity he had used already in 1945, in his correspondence with "every British hate-monger and
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Carlson left London and reached Cairo on March 2, 1948. When he tried to take photographs in the city, he was detained by the police under the suspicion of being a Jewish spy. On their way to the police station, Carlson and the two policemen were followed by a crowd yelling "Jew!". When
Carlson
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I was in the room alone with two men. The one who had pumped both my hands in welcome was a small round man with a bald dome and rotund face. He had small, beady eyes and he peered at you from behind rimmed glasses. He was definitely of the single-track, uncompromising zealot type. Jeremiah
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This expose made him enemies, and several parties instituted actions against him for alleged libelous material. Three of the four cases failed the consolidated case before the jury, leaving a verdict in favor only of lawyer
Jeremiah Stokes, which was later overturned. The lawsuit claimed that
173:, a radical Armenian group who accused the Archbishop of treason to the Armenian national cause. Deeply shocked, Derounian spent the rest of his life opposing the Dashnaks as well as other violent radicals - in particular, fighting fascism and all forms of racism.
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that followed those defeats: "This flight-psychosis, which prevailed among the Arabs ... is a difficult phenomenon to explain. It was a mass hysteria induced by poor morale and by fear of revenge and retribution for the Arab massacres and lootings from 1920 on."
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took place, after which
Carlson says the Arabs claimed "they had been falsely informed of large concentrations of Jewish bands gathering near the Hospital and University." When asked who had informed them, the Arabs of Aboutor answered: "The English!".
603:, which astonished him with its modernity in comparison to the simplicity of Amman and Damascus. In Beirut, he met with Christians who were aspiring to democracy and some of them even dared to express pro-Zionist views. His attempt to interview
630:. He made a comprehensive tour in Israel, by his own, without any official guidance, a tour that affected him deeply and brought a comparison between the national revival of the Jewish People and a possible such revival of the Armenians:
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423:, Derounian set himself with an assignment: to go undercover again and investigate the collaboration of Nazi and antisemitic people and organizations with the Arabs in the civil war that broke out in Palestine after the
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He decided to travel to
Palestine in 1947 via England and Egypt, to chronicle the war. Traveling with his camera, and using his birth name, he documented what he saw and the material for this adventure became his book
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Carlson decided to cross to the Jewish part of
Jerusalem, so he could "be with the Jews on the first day of the new Jewish State". Holding a small American flag he crossed just in time to cover the departure of
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This beauty is an Armenianborn in Greece, whose real name, if such a person can be said to own a real name, is Avedis Boghos Derounian, alias John Roy Carlson, amongst a string of fifteen aliases.
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553:. He experienced the siege of the Jewish part of Jerusalem from within, and depicted the inhabitants' hardships, shortage, hunger, continuous bombardment and grief over the dead.
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244:"Under Cover: My Four Years in the Nazi Underworld of America - The Amazing Revelation of How Axis Agents and Our Enemies Within Are Now Plotting To Destroy the United States"
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142:(who was later elected to the U.S. House of Representatives as a Republican from Long Island) was born. Eventually the family emigrated to the United States, settling in
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Carlson claims the Arab Legion was seen in Gaza, Hebron and Jerusalem, while the British formally stated that "all units of the Arab Legion had left Palestine for
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Sanctuary v. Thackrey, , Supreme Court of New York, Trial Term, New York County, 189 Misc. 724; 72 N.Y.S.2d 104; 1947 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2709, July 29, 1947. (The
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In the 1950s he founded and managed the Armenian Information Service, which made a number of publications. His exposé writing has been the subject of lawsuits.
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One of Friends of Democracy most fruitful accomplishments has been discovering a man named Avedis Derounian, better known by his pen name of John Roy Carlson.
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Derounian was a tireless investigator of subversive activity, and infiltrated numerous "patriotic" groups, some of which he listed in the opening of his book
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In 1952, the book was translated to Hebrew by journalist Shalom Rosenfeld and published by the Ahiasaf Publishing House (הוצאה לאור אחיאסף) of Jerusalem.
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and the evacuation of its Jewish inhabitants on May 28, 1948, after a siege that lasted six months. He also took the chance to take a photograph of King
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Derounian v. Stokes, No. 3526, UNITED STATES CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS, TENTH CIRCUIT, 168 F.2d 305; 1948 U.S. App. LEXIS 3253, May 11, 1948.
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On April 1, 1948, Carlson left Cairo accompanying the Egyptian "Green Shirts" volunteers as a photographer. They entered Palestine through
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had an unsettling effect on the entire region, and his hometown repeatedly changed hands. The family moved several times, spending time in
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turned around and shouted "I am an American!", he was yelled back: "Then you are worse than a Jew!". In Cairo he met with members of the
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They (Americans) fail to understand, for instance, the reasons for and the character of the attack on John Roy Carlson, whose book,
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failed, when Qawuqji decided to leave angrily after being asked about his lies about his victories and his sojourn in Germany.
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Stokes had let his law practice slide and was devoting the major portion of his time to the writing of "patriotic" tracts.
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Derounian appealed; the appellate court reversed the district court and remanded the matter, stating in the overview:
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Carlson went with his friends back to Egypt in order to purchase more weapons. On their way they passed very near
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150:'s School of Journalism. Later, he married Marie Nazarian and had a daughter named Elyse and a son named Robert.
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Documents of American Prejudice: An Anthology of Writings on Race from Thomas Jefferson to David Duke
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burning down. His good friend Moustafa told him that night: "Every Arab knows that we will be in
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anti-democrat" he read or heard about. In London he met with British Fascists who supported
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that are made, and their high average of accuracy are far too important for light dismissal.
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His real name is Avedis Boghos Derounian, an Armenian immigrant. The name of the author of
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Complete free pdf download version to the original hardback version of John Roy Carlson's
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Arab Legion soldier in ruins of Hurva - photo by Arthur Derounian ("John Roy Carlson") in
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Among the groups he also helped expose was the international Nazi propaganda news agency
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was assassinated at the altar of his New York church. The assassins were members of the
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A Story of America First: The Men and Women who Opposed US intervention in World War II
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He died of a heart attack on April 23, 1991, while researching at the library of the
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Derounian had held Stokes up for ridicule. Stokes is first mentioned on page 365 of
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as well as mercenaries that were about to join the Arabs and fight alongside them.
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The Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Dashnagtzoutiun) Has Nothing to Do Anymore
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one month from tomorrow. We will sit in the cafes by the sea, drink coffee...eat
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965:. Translated by A. Callender, Matthew. New York: Armenian Information Service.
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On his way back from Israel in November 1948, Carlson visited his birthplace,
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Surrender of Jewish Quarter, photo by Arthur Derounian "John Roy Carlson" in
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submit to the jury ridicule of personal appearance as an element of damages.
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Carlson went back and forth between the Jewish and the Arab sides. He met
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52:, was an Armenian-American journalist and author, best-selling author of
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He was born to Boghos Derounian and Eliza Aprahamian in Dedeagach,
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481:- "contrasted sharply with the squalor of Arab villages". Through
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1005:"Arthur Derounian, 82, an Author Of Books on Fascists and Bigots"
910:"Arthur Derounian, 82, an Author Of Books on Fascists and Bigots"
587:, where he met with pro-Nazi Arab circles who admired the German
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Katchaznouni, Hovhannes (August 1955). Carlson, John Roy (ed.).
713:- for a similar but less well-known undercover investigation of
474:, Carlson saw for the first time a Jewish communal settlement –
595:. Carlson's last visit in the Arab side of the conflict was to
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192:, at the conclusion of his book "Cairo to Damascus", was that
404:- Rabbi Ben Zion Hazzan Ireq (72), Jerusalem, March 28, 1948
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when he came to Jerusalem just after the Jewish surrender.
184:, travelling extensively in the Arab parts of the expiring
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Carlson's journey amongst the Arabs ended when, through
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Derounian is also notable for editing the manifesto of
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is given as Derounian, alias Carlson, alias Paige, ...
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Canada Parliament. House of Commons (August 8, 2008).
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and got them to talk about their hatred towards Jews.
525:". On the night of the May 14 - the night before the
749:. University of North Carolina Press. p. 383.
188:as well as in Egypt and Syria. His position on the
986:"Austin man remembered for honesty in 'Quiz Show'"
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44:), April 9, 1909 – April 23, 1991), also known as
746:Dictators, Democracy, and American Public Culture
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551:High Commissioner for Palestine and Transjordan
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814:. Vol. 5. Queen's Printer. p. 5212.
1413:Emigrants from the Ottoman Empire to Bulgaria
773:(October 1963). "Armenian Names in America".
427:, a war that would be the early stage of the
246:became a best seller when published in 1943.
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317:He was also the chief investigator of the
1423:20th-century American non-fiction writers
647:. At the end of his journey he flew from
1428:Bulgarian emigrants to the United States
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16:Armenian-American journalist (1909–1991)
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425:UN resolution to partition the country
881:Sarles, Ruth; Kauffman, Bill (2003).
781:(3). Duke University Press: 214–219.
7:
1398:American writers of Armenian descent
527:Israeli declaration of independence
1443:20th-century American male writers
887:. Greenwood Press. pp. xvii.
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1433:20th-century American journalists
1418:Journalists from New York (state)
1408:Armenians from the Ottoman Empire
419:Shortly after the publication of
336:in 1944 and which was printed in
287:Anglo-Saxon Federation of America
1403:Greek people of Armenian descent
1048:"Profiles: 'Democracy's Friend'"
1003:Fowler, Glenn (April 25, 1991).
908:Fowler, Glenn (April 25, 1991).
618:on a ship along with 280 Jewish
491:Hadassah medical convoy massacre
267:American Women Against Communism
207:
984:Kelly, Lee (November 5, 1994).
343:Klein praises Derounian's book
1388:People from Adrianople vilayet
938:starting on October 16, 1943.)
715:the Friends of the New Germany
1:
541:and enjoy the Jewish girls!"
841:. Basic Books. p. 406.
743:Alpers, Benjamin L. (2003).
283:The American Defense Society
1383:People from Alexandroupolis
870:Social Security Death Index
651:back to the United States.
562:Jewish Quarter of Jerusalem
328:In a speech Representative
73:Council Against Intolerance
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263:American Nationalist Party
1438:American male journalists
990:Austin American-Statesman
332:attempted to give in the
155:American Jewish Committee
146:. He went on to study at
62:Armenian Mirror-Spectator
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811:Debates: Official Report
59:Derounian wrote for the
628:Cyprus internment camps
291:National Workers League
275:America First Committee
34:Avedis Boghos Derounian
1393:American anti-fascists
833:Joshi, Sunand Tryambak
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42:Աւետիս Պօղոս Տէրունեան
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571:Carlson then visited
439:, published in 1951.
429:1948 Arab-Israeli War
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190:Israeli-Arab Conflict
178:1948 Israeli-Arab War
157:on East 56th Street.
77:Friends of Democracy.
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1079:April 26, 1944. pg 3
856:(other quote elided)
719:German American Bund
593:Haj Amin al-Husseini
566:Abdullah I of Jordan
521:prior to the end of
361:Lawsuits related to
323:Friends of Democracy
279:Christian Mobilizers
255:German American Bund
165:In 1933, Archbishop
138:, where his brother
1354:John Roy Carlson's
1345:John Roy Carlson's
725:Hovhannes Kajaznuni
624:Holocaust survivors
392:"Cairo to Damascus"
305:among many others.
186:Mandatory Palestine
148:New York University
92:Hovhannes Kajaznuni
1309:John Roy Carlson,
1296:John Roy Carlson,
1283:John Roy Carlson,
1270:John Roy Carlson,
1257:John Roy Carlson,
1244:John Roy Carlson,
1231:John Roy Carlson,
1218:John Roy Carlson,
1205:John Roy Carlson,
1192:John Roy Carlson,
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1166:John Roy Carlson,
1153:John Roy Carlson,
1140:John Roy Carlson,
1127:John Roy Carlson,
1114:John Roy Carlson,
1101:John Roy Carlson,
1088:John Roy Carlson,
1010:The New York Times
915:The New York Times
485:, the men reached
461:Muslim Brotherhood
417:
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104:Adrianople Vilayet
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1356:Cairo to Damascus
1338:Cairo to Damascus
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1298:Cairo to Damascus
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1129:Cairo to Damascus
1116:Cairo to Damascus
1103:Cairo to Damascus
1090:Cairo to Damascus
1046:(July 26, 1947).
1031:Cairo to Damascus
894:978-0-275-97512-8
848:978-0-465-01624-2
771:Hewsen, Robert H.
756:978-0-8078-5416-7
711:Florence Mendheim
693:Cairo to Damascus
620:displaced persons
599:, the capital of
437:Cairo to Damascus
414:Cairo to Damascus
402:Cairo to Damascus
303:American Patriots
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144:Mineola, New York
25:Derounian in 1949
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1350:, Martin Solomon
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239:"Under Cover"
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1092:, pp. 19–20.
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1057:. Retrieved
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697:Alfred Knopf
695:. New York:
692:
685:E. P. Dutton
683:. New York:
679:The Plotters
678:
669:E. P. Dutton
667:. New York:
664:
658:Bibliography
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1378:1991 deaths
1373:1909 births
1347:Under Cover
1327:Under Cover
936:Under Cover
818:Under Cover
665:Under Cover
531:Gush Etzion
523:the Mandate
511:Arab exodus
499:Kfar Etzion
472:Be'er Sheba
445:Under Cover
421:Under Cover
371:Under Cover
363:Under Cover
353:Under Cover
345:Under Cover
251:Under Cover
176:During the
120:Balkan Wars
54:Under Cover
48:among many
1367:Categories
1329:—2 parts:
1077:The Nation
1053:New Yorker
1044:Kahn, E.J.
969:Book cover
731:References
505:, towards
503:Kfar Darom
479:Beit Eshel
339:The Nation
1340:- 2 parts
1261:, p. 425.
1235:, p. 398.
1222:, p. 337.
1170:, p. 234.
1157:, p. 209.
1144:, p. 185.
1131:, p. 182.
1118:, p. 164.
1059:August 6,
1016:August 8,
626:from the
573:Bethlehem
507:Gaza City
487:Jerusalem
86:'s first
50:pen names
835:(1998).
717:and the
705:See also
585:Damascus
535:Tel Aviv
334:US House
171:Dashnaks
136:Bulgaria
75:and the
38:Armenian
699:. 1951.
687:. 1946.
671:. 1943.
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645:Greece
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589:Führer
549:, the
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182:Israel
128:Turkey
116:Greece
71:, the
32:(born
791:JSTOR
616:Haifa
581:Amman
468:Rafah
132:Sofia
1061:2008
1018:2008
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