Knowledge (XXG)

Arthur H. Butler

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on Guam, Marianas Islands, from 21 July to 10 August 1944. Landing with the initial assault troops in the face of intense hostile mortar fire, Colonel Butler moved forward to the base of the first captured high ground where, after a personal reconnaissance of the terrain, he launched an attack and seized the precipitous cliffs overlooking the entire beach area. When fanatical Japanese made repeated night attacks, culminating in a well-organized "Banzai" attack on the newly won positions, on the night of 25 - 26 July, he exercised personal leadership of his troops, coordinated support fire and directed the movement of units to strengthen the lines. In the advance until 28 July, Colonel Butler remained directly in the rear of advancing units and, by coordinating his Battalions, pushed through difficult terrain and successfully seized all objectives assigned to his command. By his outstanding professional skill, aggressive leadership and expert use of modern military tactics in the face of intense and continuous hostile gunfire, Colonel Butler was instrumental in effecting the recapture of Guam by our forces, thereby upholding the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
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The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Colonel Arthur H. Butler (MCSN: 0-4069), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism as Commanding Officer of the Twenty-First Marines, THIRD Marine Division, in action against enemy Japanese forces
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for four years and returned to the United States in November 1934. He then again served at San Diego, before he was transferred to Quantico in March 1935. In October of that year, he was ordered to the Junior Course at Marine Corps Schools, Quantico, which he completed in May 1936. Butler then served
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on the newly won positions, on the night of July 25–26, he exercised personal leadership of his troops, coordinated support fire and directed the movement of units to strengthen the lines. In the advance until July 28, Butler remained directly in the rear of advancing units and, by coordinating his
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He went ashore with the initial assault troops in the face of intense hostile mortar fire and moved forward to the base of the first captured high ground where, after a personal reconnaissance of the terrain, he launched an attack and seized the precipitous cliffs overlooking the entire beach area.
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for duty as assistant chief of staff for logistics. While in this capacity, he was promoted to brigadier general in May of that year and was responsible for the planning of budget for logistics for all marine forces and its advocating before the
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The regiment under Butler's command participated in the combats on Guam until August 10, when island was declared secured and subsequently conducted jungle patrols during the search for disorganized remnants of the enemy. For his service on
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While at Guadalcanal, Butler assumed temporary command of 21st Marines on January 20 and commanded the regiment for almost next two weeks during the rest and refit activities. He was subsequently relieved by Colonel
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The 21st Marines finally went ashore on November 6 and spent next few weeks of light fighting with no major action against Japanese forces. During the second week in December of that year, Butler took part in the
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on February 1, 1944, and resumed his duties as regimental executive officer. Following his promotion to colonel in April of that year, Butler assumed command of 21st Marine Regiment and led it during the
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He was ordered back to the United States in December 1929 and attached to the Marine Barracks Quantico, Virginia, where he remained until July 1930. Butler was then ordered to the Marine barracks at
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Butler has been ordered back to the United States in May 1945 and joined the staff of Marine Corps Schools, Quantico under Brigadier General
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He was commissioned second lieutenant in the Marine Corps upon graduation on June 3, 1926, and ordered to the Marine barracks at
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and participated in the intensive training until February 1943, when the 3rd Division was ordered to the Pacific area.
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Butler then served as senior resident member of the Marine Corps Board until February 1952, when he was sent to the
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Butler remained with the 21st Marines until November 30, 1944, when he was relieved by his Naval Academy classmate,
1324: 223: 111: 696: 555:, where the regiment's primary task was to reduce these positions and drive the remaining Japanese east of the 1271: 825: 809: 644: 392: 723:. He served in this capacity until the beginning of June 1956, when he was ordered back home for retirement. 648:
General Butler (second from right) as Assistant Chief of Staff for Logistics during meeting with Commandant,
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Battalions, pushed through difficult terrain and successfully seized all objectives assigned to his command.
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Butler retired from the Marine Corps on June 30, 1956, after 30 years of active service, and settled in
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in August 1927. He returned to the United States in May 1928 and served consecutively at Quantico,
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as Operations and Planning Officer. He participated in the planning of divisional operations for
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He subsequently took part in the Fleet Maneuvers off the coast of California and embarked for
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and took part in that operation in February–March 1945. Butler also received his second
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When fanatical Japanese made repeated night attacks, culminating in a well-organized
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during the same month and participated in the jungle patrols against bandits under
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With the increasing number of newly activated marine units, Butler was ordered to
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for basic officer training. He completed the training in May 1927 and joined
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at the beginning of November 1943 as the part of 3rd Marine Division.
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Upon return to the United States, Butler entered the instruction at
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as Infantry Operations officer. He moved with the division to
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United States Army Command and General Staff College alumni
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and after one month there, he was named executive officer,
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Here is the ribbon bar of Major General Arthur H. Butler:
1081: 270:, as the son of Arthur and Cora Butler. His father was a 1105: 1272:"US Marine Corps in World War II – HyperWar (Iwo Jima)" 535:. The 21st Marines spent several months in mid-1943 on 488:
Butler as lieutenant colonel somewhere in Pacific area.
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in February 1931. He was subsequently attached to the
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Many of his classmates became later general officers:
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as captain and commander of the Marine detachment at
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Butler subsequently sailed for expeditionary duty to
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United States Marine Corps personnel of World War II
1217:"US Marine Corps in World War II – HyperWar (Guam)" 202: 155: 145: 135: 125: 117: 105: 97: 85: 68: 48: 40: 21: 234:, he distinguished himself as commanding officer, 1080:. USMC Military History Division. Archived from 676:He subsequently served there as chief of staff, 266:Arthur H. Butler was born on July 17, 1903, in 1398:American military personnel of the Banana Wars 1243:"Liberation: Marines in the Recapture of Guam" 665:editorial board, before he was transferred to 8: 1408:Recipients of the Navy Cross (United States) 684:until June 1949, when he was ordered to the 1100: 1098: 553:Battle of Hellzapoppin Ridge and Hill 600A 29: 18: 702:congressional committee on appropriations 433:Butler participated in the guard duty at 913: 242:in July 1944 and was decorated with the 1337: 1042: 453:in April 1937. Butler was stationed at 462:Army Command and General Staff College 286:, and graduated four years later with 7: 707:In July 1954, Butler was ordered to 1393:United States Marine Corps generals 1191:"Valor awards for Arthur H. Butler" 735:, where he died on April 24, 1972. 636:for his part in Iwo Jima Campaign. 16:American Marine Corps Major General 1378:United States Naval Academy alumni 1323:from websites or documents of the 395:until his regiment was ordered to 14: 1413:Recipients of the Legion of Merit 1373:People from Alexandria, Louisiana 435:Shanghai International Settlement 1340: 1319: This article incorporates 1314: 1137:. USMC Military History Division 1106:"Lucky Bag – USNA Class of 1926" 969:Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal 964:Second Nicaraguan Campaign Medal 904: 897: 888: 882: 875: 868: 861: 849: 842: 835: 824: 818: 808: 801: 790: 784: 772: 766: 759: 749: 597:, Butler was decorated with the 948:Navy Presidential Unit Citation 715:, and joined the headquarters, 1014:National Defense Service Medal 1000:Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal 985:American Defense Service Medal 717:United States European Command 1: 1108:. United States Naval Academy 446:until December of that year. 91:Fort Bliss National Cemetery 1388:National War College alumni 620:and attached to the staff, 440:Texas Centennial Exposition 416:Marine Corps Base San Diego 280:United States Naval Academy 1429: 1325:United States Marine Corps 1009:World War II Victory Medal 605:military's second-highest 250:military's second-highest 224:United States Marine Corps 112:United States Marine Corps 1012: 1007: 998: 988: 983: 978: 967: 962: 957: 946: 924: 919: 697:Headquarters Marine Corps 35:BG Arthur H. Butler, USMC 28: 1197:. Militarytimes Websites 500:and joined the staff of 1252:. Marine Corps Websites 1195:valor.militarytimes.com 990:American Campaign Medal 430:in April of that year. 1321:public domain material 1035: 1004:3/16 inch service star 959:Navy Unit Commendation 652: 650:Lemuel C. Shepherd Jr. 489: 476:until September 1942. 412:Philadelphia Navy Yard 374:Philadelphia Navy Yard 1030: 980:Yangtze Service Medal 647: 487: 393:Augusto César Sandino 268:Alexandria, Louisiana 185:Bougainville Campaign 118:Years of service 62:Alexandria, Louisiana 686:National War College 680:under Major General 662:Marine Corps Gazette 624:under Major General 529:21st Marine Regiment 504:under Major General 474:Samuel M. Harrington 414:and subsequently to 368:and subsequently to 351:Charles L. Carpenter 236:21st Marine Regiment 220:Arthur Howard Butler 150:21st Marine Regiment 23:Arthur Howard Butler 1278:. HyperWar Websites 1223:. HyperWar Websites 1162:. HyperWar Websites 1022:Navy Cross citation 678:1st Marine Division 622:3rd Marine Division 618:Hartnoll J. Withers 502:3rd Marine Division 420:4th Marine Regiment 378:5th Marine Regiment 331:Hartnoll J. Withers 284:Annapolis, Maryland 161:Nicaraguan Campaign 1298:"Arthur H. Butler" 653: 630:Battle of Iwo Jima 580:on July 21, 1944. 519:Butler arrived to 506:Charles D. Barrett 490: 382:Quantico, Virginia 366:Brooklyn Navy Yard 315:Russell N. Jordahl 303:Edward W. Snedeker 272:Doctor of Medicine 195:Battle of Iwo Jima 1019: 1018: 912: 911: 682:Graves B. Erskine 626:Graves B. Erskine 578:Recapture of Guam 451:Panama Canal Zone 405:Norfolk Navy Yard 339:Laurence H. Frost 323:Kenneth W. Benner 307:Thomas A. Wornham 288:bachelor's degree 240:Recapture of Guam 226:with the rank of 217: 216: 190:Recapture of Guam 1420: 1345: 1344: 1343: 1336: 1318: 1317: 1308: 1307: 1294: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1283: 1268: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1257: 1247: 1239: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1213: 1207: 1206: 1204: 1202: 1187: 1172: 1171: 1169: 1167: 1152: 1146: 1145: 1143: 1142: 1136: 1128: 1117: 1116: 1114: 1113: 1102: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1089: 1074: 942: 941: 937: 914: 908: 901: 892: 886: 879: 872: 865: 853: 846: 839: 828: 822: 812: 805: 794: 788: 776: 770: 763: 753: 746: 745: 721:Alfred Gruenther 690:Washington, D.C. 673:, in June 1947. 466:Fort Leavenworth 370:the Basic School 343:C. Wade McClusky 335:James S. Russell 327:Elmer H. Salzman 167:Haitian Campaign 107: 75: 58: 56: 33: 19: 1428: 1427: 1423: 1422: 1421: 1419: 1418: 1417: 1353: 1352: 1351: 1341: 1339: 1331: 1315: 1311: 1296: 1295: 1291: 1281: 1279: 1270: 1269: 1265: 1255: 1253: 1245: 1241: 1240: 1236: 1226: 1224: 1215: 1214: 1210: 1200: 1198: 1189: 1188: 1175: 1165: 1163: 1154: 1153: 1149: 1140: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1120: 1111: 1109: 1104: 1103: 1096: 1087: 1085: 1076: 1075: 1044: 1040: 1024: 939: 935: 934: 926:Legion of Merit 894: 893: 887: 880: 873: 866: 830: 829: 823: 796: 795: 789: 778: 777: 771: 764: 741: 729: 657:Oliver P. Smith 642: 634:Legion of Merit 561:Legion of Merit 545:Solomon Islands 482: 426:and sailed for 359:Henry C. Bruton 347:Robert B. Pirie 274:and veteran of 264: 230:. A veteran of 211:Legion of Merit 209: 176: 170: 164: 93: 77: 73: 60: 54: 52: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1426: 1424: 1416: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1355: 1354: 1350: 1349: 1329: 1328: 1310: 1309: 1303:Military Times 1289: 1263: 1234: 1208: 1173: 1147: 1118: 1094: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1011: 1006: 997: 993: 992: 987: 982: 977: 973: 972: 971:with one star 966: 961: 956: 952: 951: 950:with one star 945: 923: 918: 910: 909: 902: 895: 881: 874: 867: 860: 859: 858: 855: 854: 847: 840: 832: 831: 817: 816: 815: 813: 806: 798: 797: 783: 782: 781: 779: 765: 758: 757: 756: 754: 740: 737: 733:El Paso, Texas 728: 725: 719:under General 667:Camp Pendleton 641: 638: 557:Torokina River 531:under Colonel 498:North Carolina 481: 478: 424:Emile P. Moses 422:under Colonel 319:Nels H. Nelson 263: 260: 215: 214: 204: 200: 199: 198: 197: 192: 187: 173:Yangtze Patrol 157: 153: 152: 147: 143: 142: 139: 137:Service number 133: 132: 127: 123: 122: 119: 115: 114: 109: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 89: 87: 83: 82: 79:El Paso, Texas 76:(aged 68) 72:April 24, 1972 70: 66: 65: 50: 46: 45: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1425: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1348: 1338: 1334: 1326: 1322: 1313: 1312: 1305: 1304: 1299: 1293: 1290: 1277: 1273: 1267: 1264: 1251: 1244: 1238: 1235: 1222: 1218: 1212: 1209: 1196: 1192: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1180: 1178: 1174: 1161: 1157: 1151: 1148: 1133: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1107: 1101: 1099: 1095: 1084:on 2013-08-01 1083: 1079: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1043: 1037: 1034: 1029: 1028: 1021: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1001: 995: 994: 991: 986: 981: 975: 974: 970: 965: 960: 954: 953: 949: 944: 931: 927: 922: 916: 915: 907: 903: 900: 896: 891: 885: 878: 871: 864: 857: 856: 852: 848: 845: 841: 838: 834: 833: 827: 821: 814: 811: 807: 804: 800: 799: 793: 787: 780: 775: 769: 762: 755: 752: 748: 747: 744: 738: 736: 734: 726: 724: 722: 718: 714: 710: 705: 703: 698: 693: 691: 687: 683: 679: 674: 672: 668: 664: 663: 658: 651: 646: 639: 637: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 614: 612: 608: 604: 603:United States 600: 596: 590: 587: 586:Banzai charge 581: 579: 574: 568: 566: 562: 558: 554: 548: 546: 542: 538: 534: 533:Evans O. Ames 530: 526: 522: 517: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 486: 479: 477: 475: 471: 467: 463: 458: 456: 452: 447: 445: 441: 436: 431: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 408: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 385: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 362: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 311:Roy M. Gulick 308: 304: 299: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 261: 259: 257: 253: 249: 248:United States 246:, one of the 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 228:major general 225: 221: 212: 208: 205: 201: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 182: 181: 180: 175: 174: 169: 168: 163: 162: 158: 154: 151: 148: 144: 140: 138: 134: 131: 130:Major general 128: 124: 120: 116: 113: 110: 104: 101:United States 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 71: 67: 63: 59:July 17, 1903 51: 47: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 1301: 1292: 1280:. Retrieved 1275: 1266: 1254:. Retrieved 1249: 1237: 1225:. Retrieved 1220: 1211: 1199:. Retrieved 1194: 1164:. Retrieved 1159: 1150: 1139:. Retrieved 1110:. Retrieved 1086:. Retrieved 1082:the original 1031: 1026: 1025: 742: 730: 706: 694: 675: 660: 654: 640:Later career 615: 609:awarded for 591: 582: 573:Robert Blake 569: 549: 541:Bougainville 518: 510:Camp Elliott 494:Camp Lejeune 491: 480:World War II 459: 448: 432: 409: 386: 363: 355:Tom Hamilton 300: 265: 262:Early career 254:awarded for 232:World War II 219: 218: 179:World War II 177: 171: 165: 159: 156:Battles/wars 74:(1972-04-24) 1368:1972 deaths 1363:1903 births 1282:26 December 1276:ibiblio.org 1250:Marines.mil 1227:26 December 1221:ibiblio.org 1166:26 December 1160:ibiblio.org 943:" Gold Star 739:Decorations 613:in combat. 537:Guadalcanal 525:New Zealand 276:World War I 258:in combat. 252:decorations 238:during the 41:Nickname(s) 1357:Categories 1141:2018-10-07 1112:2017-12-26 1088:2018-10-07 1038:References 1002:with four 930:Combat "V" 921:Navy Cross 671:California 607:decoration 599:Navy Cross 565:Combat "V" 514:California 244:Navy Cross 207:Navy Cross 98:Allegiance 55:1903-07-17 1347:Biography 1027:Citation: 401:Pensacola 389:Nicaragua 296:wrestling 121:1926–1956 1256:12 April 1201:12 April 996:4th row 976:3rd row 955:2nd row 932:and one 917:1st row 521:Auckland 292:football 146:Commands 106:Service/ 938:⁄ 1333:Portal 713:France 601:, the 470:Kansas 455:Balboa 444:Dallas 203:Awards 141:0-4069 108:branch 86:Buried 1246:(PDF) 1135:(PDF) 928:with 727:Death 709:Paris 611:valor 563:with 428:China 397:Haiti 256:valor 44:"Tex" 1284:2017 1258:2017 1229:2017 1203:2017 1168:2017 595:Guam 403:and 294:and 126:Rank 81:, US 69:Died 64:, US 49:Born 688:in 464:at 442:in 380:at 372:at 357:or 282:at 213:(2) 1359:: 1300:. 1274:. 1248:. 1219:. 1193:. 1176:^ 1158:. 1121:^ 1097:^ 1045:^ 940:16 711:, 704:. 669:, 567:. 543:, 523:, 512:, 496:, 468:, 384:. 361:. 353:, 349:, 345:, 341:, 337:, 333:, 329:, 325:, 321:, 317:, 313:, 309:, 305:, 298:. 1335:: 1327:. 1306:. 1286:. 1260:. 1231:. 1205:. 1170:. 1144:. 1115:. 1091:. 936:5 57:) 53:(

Index


Alexandria, Louisiana
El Paso, Texas
Fort Bliss National Cemetery
United States Marine Corps
Major general
Service number
21st Marine Regiment
Nicaraguan Campaign
Haitian Campaign
Yangtze Patrol
World War II
Bougainville Campaign
Recapture of Guam
Battle of Iwo Jima
Navy Cross
Legion of Merit
United States Marine Corps
major general
World War II
21st Marine Regiment
Recapture of Guam
Navy Cross
United States
decorations
valor
Alexandria, Louisiana
Doctor of Medicine
World War I
United States Naval Academy

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