102:
681:
227:
163:
301:
31:
283:
For the Nordic museum, Hazelius bought or managed to get donations of objects – furniture, clothes, toys, etc. – from all over Sweden and the other Nordic countries; he was mainly interested in peasant culture but his successors increasingly started to collect objects reflecting bourgeois
234:
During travels in the country, Hazelius noticed how
Swedish folk culture, including architecture and other aspects of the material culture, was eroding under the influence of industrialization, migration and other processes of modernity, and in 1872 he decided to establish a museum for Swedish
334:(1905–1997) was later costume and textile historian at the Nordic Museum. Her husband, Professor Gösta Berg (1903–1993) served as director of the Nordic Museum and Skansen from 1956 to 1963 and managing director of the Skansen Foundation from 1964.
194:(SAOL), the very conservative first edition of the Academy's one-volume spelling dictionary in 1874. However, many of the proposals from the congress were introduced in the sixth edition of the same dictionary in 1889 (
323:
During the last few years of his life, Hazelius lived at
Hazeliushuset, one of the old buildings on Skansen. He died on 27 May 1901, and on 4 February 1902, he was interred in a grave at Skansen.
287:
Although the project did not initially get the government funding he had hoped, Hazelius received widespread support and donations, and by 1898 the
Society for the promotion of the Nordic Museum (
159:
in 1854, and received his Ph.D. degree in 1860, after which he worked as a teacher, as well as participating in several school-book and language reform projects.
721:
353:
Daniel Alan DeGroff (2012). "Artur
Hazelius and the ethnographic display of the Scandinavian peasantry: a study in context and appropriation".
261:, which became the model for other open-air museums in Northern Europe. He got the idea after a visit to the world's first open-air museum,
262:
711:
706:
180:), and published its proceedings in 1871. The radical reforms in Swedish spelling proposed there sparked opposition from the
276:, with whom he shared a number of common interests and helped found the museum. The two "won special acknowledgment at the
558:
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101:
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532:
190:
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where the museum was acclaimed worldwide." Key also served as chair of the museum's board for several years.
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allocated some money for the museums in 1891 and doubled the amount in 1900, the year before his death.
218:(1851–1916). Berg acknowledged that Hazelius had laid the foundation for all following spelling reforms.
464:
701:
696:
331:
666:
185:
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156:
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510:
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214:) in a spelling reform for Swedish schools, introduced in 1906 by the minister of education
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Hazelius was born in
Stockholm, Sweden as the son of Johan August Hazelius (1797–1871), a
132:
680:
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215:
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88:
300:
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and urban lifestyles as well. For
Skansen he collected entire buildings and farms.
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ethnography, originally (1873) called the
Scandinavian ethnographic collection (
171:
607:
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In 1869 Hazelius was the secretary of the
Swedish section at the Scandinavian
536:
136:
44:
30:
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Hazelius was married to Sofia
Elisabeth Grafström (1839–1874), daughter of
676:
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116:(30 November 1833 – 27 May 1901) was a Swedish teacher, scholar,
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266:
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His only son Gunnar
Hazelius (1874–1905) succeeded him as
490:
The Nobel Prize in Medicine and the Karolinska Institute
355:
European Review of History: Revue Européenne d'Histoire
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Hazelius was close friends with Swedish pathologist
120:
and museum director. He was the founder of both the
83:
60:
52:
37:
21:
330:of the Nordic Museum. Gunnar Hazelius's daughter
257:). In 1891 he established the open-air museum
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8:
638:, Vol. I (1906), p. 467f. (in Swedish)
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29:
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317:, a historian, priest and member of the
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290:Samfundet för Nordiska Museets främjande
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161:
155:), politician and publicist. He entered
107:Sveriges historia intill tjugonde seklet
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486:"On Swedish and Scandinavian Heritage"
105:Artur Hazelius. From Emil Hildebrand,
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7:
586:"Gunnel Gunnarsdotter Hazelius-Berg"
16:Swedish folkorist and museum founder
588:. Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon
238:Skandinavisk-etnografiska samlingen
459:Anne-Sofie Hjemdahl (2018-09-19).
188:(1800–1877) the energy to publish
14:
610:. Svensk biografisk handbok. 1969
166:Bust of Artur Hazelius at Skansen
650:, 2nd ed., Vol. 11, col. 148ff.
636:Svenskt biografiskt handlexikon
492:, Basel: KARGER, pp. 41–54
440:from the original on 2009-03-21
436:. Svenska Akademiens ordlista.
177:det nordiska rättstavningsmötet
151:officer (with terminal rank of
722:19th-century Swedish educators
278:World Exhibition in Paris 1878
1:
513:. Svenskt biografiskt lexikon
367:10.1080/13507486.2012.662947
411:"Rydqvist. 1. Johan Erik R"
191:Svenska Akademiens Ordlista
748:
413:. Nordisk familjebok. 1916
712:Uppsala University alumni
707:Scientists from Stockholm
642:Artur Hazelius: Biography
632:Artur Hazelius: Biography
561:. Skansen. Archived from
535:. Skansen. Archived from
389:"About the Nordic Museum"
293:) had 4,525 members. The
28:
559:"Artur Hazelius's grave"
315:Anders Abraham Grafström
304:Hazeliushuset at Skansen
608:"Gösta Berg, professor"
434:"SAOL och tidens flykt"
174:congress in Stockholm (
114:Artur Immanuel Hazelius
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465:Store norske leksikon
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584:Elisabeth Hidemark.
539:on November 30, 2018
511:"Anders A Grafström"
332:Gunnel Hazelius-Berg
717:Swedish folklorists
461:"Norsk Folkemuseum"
432:Martin Gellerstam.
265:, established near
186:Johan Erik Rydqvist
647:Nordisk familjebok
565:on October 9, 2018
533:"Hazelius Mansion"
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232:
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157:Uppsala University
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509:Gösta Lundström.
391:. Nordiska museet
263:Norsk Folkemuseum
241:), from 1880 the
230:Plaque at Skansen
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463:(in Norwegian).
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202:) and the rest (
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41:30 November 1833
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254:Nordiska museet
248:Nordiska Museum
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182:Swedish Academy
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133:open-air museum
126:Nordiska museet
95:open-air museum
87:founder of the
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76:museum director
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24:
17:
12:
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677:DigitaltMuseum
673:Artur Hazelius
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655:External links
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361:(2): 229–248.
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84:Known for
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626:Other sources
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309:Personal life
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184:. This gave
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153:major general
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89:Nordic Museum
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612:. Retrieved
602:
590:. Retrieved
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567:. Retrieved
563:the original
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541:. Retrieved
537:the original
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515:. Retrieved
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494:, retrieved
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468:. Retrieved
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442:. Retrieved
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415:. Retrieved
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393:. Retrieved
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172:orthographic
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149:Swedish Army
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125:
113:
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702:1901 deaths
697:1833 births
614:November 1,
592:November 1,
569:November 1,
543:November 1,
517:November 1,
470:November 1,
444:November 1,
417:November 1,
395:November 1,
61:Occupations
56:27 May 1901
691:Categories
496:2022-04-02
338:References
143:Background
128:) and the
118:folklorist
73:folklorist
375:143535084
269:in 1881.
137:Stockholm
45:Stockholm
438:Archived
274:Axel Key
91:and the
47:, Sweden
732:Skansen
667:Skansen
328:curator
295:Riksdag
259:Skansen
130:Skansen
93:Skansen
70:scholar
67:teacher
373:
251:, now
222:Career
109:(1910)
644:from
634:from
371:S2CID
200:qv–kv
616:2018
594:2018
571:2018
545:2018
519:2018
472:2018
446:2018
419:2018
397:2018
267:Oslo
53:Died
38:Born
675:at
363:doi
196:e–ä
135:in
693::
488:,
369:.
359:19
357:.
345:^
212:hv
210:,
208:fv
206:,
204:dt
198:,
139:.
618:.
596:.
573:.
547:.
521:.
474:.
448:.
421:.
399:.
377:.
365::
245:(
124:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
